CN210632268U

CN210632268U - Building rubbish water separator

Info

Publication number: CN210632268U
Application number: CN201921476488.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何华; 曹卓
Original assignee: Beijing Lupengda Env Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Lu Peng Da Construction Development Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-09-05
Filing date: 2019-09-05
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building rubbish water separator relates to building rubbish splitter, including the cistern of filling up water, the top of cistern is provided with the timber conveyer, below the surface of water is soaked to the one end of timber conveyer, the other end of timber conveyer is located above the surface of water and stretches out beyond the cistern, laid on the lateral wall in the cistern with outside communicating inlet tube, the rigid coupling has the dredge pump that is used for discharging sewage on the outside lateral wall of cistern, be provided with the blow off pipe on the cistern, the one end and the dredge pump rigid coupling of blow off pipe, the other end of blow off pipe stretches into below the surface of water in the cistern. The device has the advantage that the waste wood in the construction waste can be completely removed by the buoyancy of water.

Description

Building rubbish water separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building rubbish splitter especially relates to a building rubbish water separator.

Background

The modern buildings are generally built by using concrete and steel bars when being built, more building wastes are generated when the buildings need to be dismantled, the building wastes are generally composed of soil, sand, gravel, bricks and tiles and concrete fragments, the materials can be recycled and can be used for producing various concrete building materials, but some wooden appliances are used in building decoration or household furniture, the wooden appliances are often mixed in the building wastes along with the dismantling of the buildings, and in the process of recycling and producing the building materials, the woods are required to be removed, so that the quality of the building materials is prevented from being influenced.

At present, a lot of methods are used in the process of removing the wooden materials, namely, the wooden materials are removed in advance before the building is removed and are treated in a centralized way, and when the building garbage reaches a garbage disposal plant, the building garbage is picked up manually.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the manual picking efficiency is very low, a large amount of manpower is needed for operation, time and labor are wasted, the missing rate of manual picking is very high, and the influence on subsequent building material regeneration can be caused to a great extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a building rubbish water separator, its advantage that has the waste wood material of utilizing the buoyancy of water in with the building rubbish to get rid of totally.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building rubbish water separator, including the cistern of filling up water, the top of cistern is provided with the timber conveyer, the one end of timber conveyer soaks below the surface of water, the other end of timber conveyer is located above the surface of water and stretches out beyond the cistern, laid with outside communicating inlet tube on the lateral wall in the cistern, the rigid coupling has the dredge pump that is used for discharging sewage on the outside lateral wall of cistern, be provided with the blow off pipe on the cistern, the one end and the dredge pump rigid coupling of blow off pipe, the other end of blow off pipe stretches into below the surface of water in the cistern.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slowly throw building rubbish back in the cistern, the timber of throwing into the inside of building rubbish in the cistern because different with the proportion of other rubbish, can come up to the surface of water under the effect of buoyancy, other building rubbish can sink into submarine, along with more and more that building rubbish puts in, the showy timber can be more and more in the cistern, timber can float timber conveyer department gradually, can take away timber behind the surface of water after wood conveyer and timber contact and fall outside the cistern.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the garbage conveyor is arranged above the water storage tank, one end of the garbage conveyor is located above the water storage tank, and the other end of the garbage conveyor is located at the building garbage position.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, avoid having the distance between building rubbish and the cistern, need use more manpower to throw building rubbish into the cistern, garbage convey machine can be with building rubbish at the uniform velocity even throw in the cistern simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of baffle plates are fixedly connected to a conveying belt of the wood conveyor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, timber along with timber conveyer motion can receive blockking of baffle, avoids timber on the timber conveyer from the timber conveyer landing as far as.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a sand and soil conveyor is arranged in the reservoir, one end of the sand and soil conveyor is located at the bottom of the reservoir, and the other end of the sand and soil conveyor is located above the water surface and extends out of the reservoir.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, on sinking into submarine building rubbish can fall the sand and soil conveyer, the sand and soil conveyer can carry the submarine building rubbish of sinking to outside the cistern, need empty the water in the cistern when avoiding having more building rubbish when the cistern inner product, then uses the manpower to remove the clearance, extravagant manpower and time.

The utility model discloses further set up to: all the rigid couplings have the guide board on the both sides lateral wall of cistern, and the slope of guide board is arranged, and the one end rigid coupling of guide board is on the lateral wall of cistern, and the other end of guide board is towards sandy soil conveyer and be located the top of sandy soil conveyer upper belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the in-process that falls into the building rubbish in the cistern can sink as far as under the effect of guide board on the sandy soil conveyer, then is taken out of the water surface by the sandy soil conveyer.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of first baffle plates are fixedly connected to a conveying belt of the sandy soil conveyor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first baffler can promote the building rubbish that falls on the sand and soil conveyer and move along with the sand and soil conveyer to give building rubbish one and block, avoid building rubbish at the in-process along with the movement of garbage conveyer, receive the downward landing behind the resistance of water.

The utility model discloses further set up to: offer the rectangular channel on the outside lateral wall of cistern, be provided with the sewage pump in the rectangular channel, the inside drinking-water pipe of having laid of lateral wall of cistern, intercommunication in drinking-water pipe one end and the cistern, the other end and the sewage pump intercommunication of cistern, the rigid coupling has the nozzle on the inside lateral wall of cistern, and nozzle and sewage pump intercommunication, nozzle are towards the water spray of wood material conveyer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sewage pump can extract the water in the cistern then spout to the timber conveyer through the nozzle, and the nozzle can make the water in the cistern flow to the timber conveyer water spray, and then makes the timber in the cistern accelerate to the movement of timber conveyer.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side wall of the reservoir is provided with a protection groove, the nozzles are arranged in the protection groove, and the edge of the protection groove is fixedly connected with a shielding net.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the nozzle is located the protection groove, has avoided when empting building rubbish in to the cistern, and building rubbish collides with or pounces the nozzle, and then causes the destruction to the nozzle, sets up on the protection groove simultaneously and hides the net and can avoid great timber to get into the protection groove, influences the water spray of nozzle.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. by arranging the reservoir and arranging the wood conveyor above the reservoir, after the building garbage is slowly thrown into the reservoir, the wood in the building garbage thrown into the reservoir can float to the water surface under the action of buoyancy because the wood is different from other garbage in specific gravity, other building garbage can sink to the water bottom, along with the increasing throwing of the building garbage, more and more wood can float in the reservoir, the wood can gradually float to the wood conveyor, and the wood conveyor can take the wood out of the water surface and fall outside the reservoir after contacting with the wood;

2. the sandy soil conveyor is arranged in the reservoir, so that the construction waste sinking to the water bottom can fall onto the sandy soil conveyor, and the sandy soil conveyor can convey the construction waste sinking to the water bottom to the outside of the reservoir, so that the problem that when more construction waste is accumulated in the reservoir, water in the reservoir needs to be emptied, and then manual cleaning is carried out, and manpower and time are wasted is solved;

3. through set up the nozzle on the lateral wall at the cistern, the nozzle is towards the water spray of timber conveyer, can make the water in the cistern flow to timber conveyer, and then makes the timber in the cistern move to timber conveyer with higher speed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the construction waste water separator in this embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water reservoir in the embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a water reservoir; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a sewage pump; 121. a blow-off pipe; 13. a guide plate; 14. a rectangular groove; 141. a sewage pump; 15. a water pumping pipe; 16. a protective groove; 161. a nozzle; 162. a blocking net; 2. a waste conveyor; 3. a wood conveyor; 31. a baffle plate; 4. a sand conveyor; 41. a first barrier plate; 42. a second barrier panel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a construction waste water separator, including the cistern 1 of rectangle, cistern 1 sets up subaerially, and the top of cistern 1 is provided with rubbish conveyer 2, and the one end of rubbish conveyer 2 is located the top of cistern 1, and the other end of rubbish conveyer 2 is located construction waste department, and construction waste who transports from the building site can be through even the input of rubbish conveyer 2 in cistern 1. The top of cistern 1 sets up timber conveyer 3, 3 slopes of timber conveyer are arranged, below the surface of water in the cistern 1 is soaked to the one end of timber conveyer 3, the other end of timber conveyer 3 is located more than the surface of water, the one end that timber conveyer 3 is located more than the 1 surface of water of cistern stretches out beyond cistern 1, be provided with inlet tube 11 in the cistern 1, inlet tube 11 is located cistern 1's top, and communicate with outside water source, be provided with sewage pump 12 on the cistern 1 and be used for discharging the sewage in the cistern 1, sewage pump 12 one end is connected with blow off pipe 121, the one end and the 12 rigid couplings of blow off pipe 121, the other end of blow off pipe 121 stretches into in the cistern 1, and blow off pipe 121 is the hose, make things convenient for staff's adjustment blow off pipe 121.

When the construction waste is transported to the reservoir 1, the construction waste is slowly thrown into the reservoir 1 through the waste conveyor 2, the wood in the construction waste floats above the water surface under the buoyancy of water because of different specific gravity with other sand stones, concrete blocks and the like, other gravels, concrete blocks and the like can sink into the water bottom, along with the dumping of the construction waste, the floating timber is more and more, the timber can slowly move to the timber conveyor 3, after contacting with the wood conveyor 3, the wood can move along with the wood conveyor 3 and then is separated from the wood conveyor 3 through one end of the wood conveyor 3 above the water surface, so that the separation of the wood from the construction wastes is completed, when more construction wastes such as sand stones, concrete blocks and the like are precipitated in the reservoir 1, the water in the reservoir 1 can be emptied by using the sewage pump 12, and then the construction waste can be manually cleaned out.

When timber conveyer 3 moved, timber lacked certain stopping, lead to timber probably to follow timber conveyer 3 landing, in order to avoid timber to drop from timber conveyer 3 at the in-process along with the movement of timber conveyer 3 as far as, the polylith baffle 31 of rigid coupling on the surface of timber conveyer 3, baffle 31 and timber conveyer 3's perpendicular surface, polylith baffle 31 is along the length direction evenly distributed of timber conveyer 3.

If the construction waste in the reservoir 1 is cleaned only by manpower, a lot of manpower and time can be wasted, and when a large amount of construction waste is dumped, the construction waste precipitated in the reservoir 1 is easily filled, at the moment, the water in the reservoir 1 needs to be emptied for cleaning, and the time is wasted, in order to reduce the manpower burden and make the working time of the reservoir 1 longer as much as possible, a sand conveyor 4 is arranged in the reservoir 1, the sand conveyor 4 is obliquely arranged, one end of the sand conveyor 4 is positioned below the water surface, the other end of the sand conveyor 4 is positioned above the water surface and extends out of the reservoir 1, and one end of the sand conveyor 4 positioned below the water surface is positioned below the wood conveyor 3.

The sand conveyor 4 and the side wall of the reservoir 1 are in clearance, when the construction waste is deposited downwards, the construction waste can slide down to the lower side of the sand conveyor 4 from the edges of the sand conveyor 4 and the reservoir 1, in order to enable the sand conveyor 4 to transport the construction waste out of the reservoir 1 as much as possible, guide plates 13 are fixedly connected to two side walls in the reservoir 1, the guide plates 13 are obliquely arranged, one ends of the guide plates 13 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the reservoir 1, and the other ends of the guide plates 13 are located above the sand conveyor 4.

The construction waste falling on the sand and soil conveyor 4 may be subjected to water resistance in the process of moving along with the sand and soil conveyor, and may fall down from the sand and soil conveyor 4 along the length direction of the sand and soil conveyor 4, in order to avoid the construction waste falling on the sand and soil conveyor 4 from falling off from the sand and soil conveyor 4, a plurality of first blocking plates 41 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt on the sand and soil conveyor 4, the first blocking plates 41 are perpendicular to the surface of the conveyor belt on the sand and soil conveyor 4, and the plurality of first blocking plates 41 are arranged along the length direction of the conveyor belt on the sand and soil conveyor 4.

In order to avoid that the construction waste falling on the sandy soil conveyor 4 falls into a gap between the sandy soil conveyor 4 and the reservoir 1 from two sides of the sandy soil conveyor 4, second barrier plates 42 are fixedly connected to two sides of a conveying belt on the sandy soil conveyor 4, the second barrier plates 42 are arranged along the length direction of the conveying belt on the sandy soil conveyor 4, and one ends, far away from the side wall of the reservoir 1, of the two guide plates 13 are located between the two second barrier plates 42.

In order to accelerate the flow of the waste wood floating on the water surface to the wood conveyor 3, rectangular grooves 14 are formed in the side walls of two sides of the outer portion of the water storage tank 1, a sewage pump 141 is arranged in each rectangular groove 14, a water pumping pipe 15 is arranged in the water storage tank 1, one end of each water pumping pipe 15 is located below the water surface of the water storage tank 15, the other end of each water pumping pipe 15 is communicated with the sewage pump 141, so that the sewage pump 141 can pump water from the water storage tank 1, a nozzle 161 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner portion of the water storage tank 1, the nozzle 161 is in contact with the water surface in the water storage tank 1, the nozzle 161 is communicated with the sewage pump 141, the sewage pump 141 pumps the water in the water storage tank 1 and.

As shown in fig. 3, when building rubbish is dumped into the water storage tank 1, the nozzles 161 are easy to hit, in order to avoid hitting the nozzles 161 when the building rubbish is dumped, triangular protection grooves 16 are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the inner portion of the water storage tank 1, the two nozzles 161 are respectively and fixedly connected into the two protection grooves 16, shielding nets 162 are fixedly connected to the edges of the protection grooves 16, and therefore, wood floating on the water surface is prevented from entering the protection grooves 16.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when building rubbish transports 1 department of cistern, can be through rubbish conveyer 2 with the even transport of building rubbish in cistern 1, get into the building rubbish in cistern 1, because the specific gravity of its inside timber and other materials is different, timber can come up to the surface of water under the effect of buoyancy, along with the timber of the surface of water is more and nozzle 161 is to the effect of timber on the surface of water, timber on the surface of water can be to 3 movements of timber conveyer, reach 3 departments of timber conveyer when timber, timber conveyer 3 can take timber out of the surface of water, timber breaks away from with timber conveyer 3 in the one end that timber conveyer 3 is located the surface of water top afterwards. The construction waste sinking into the water bottom can fall onto the waste conveyor 4 through the guide plate 13, and the waste conveyor 4 can convey the construction waste sinking into the water bottom to the water surface.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish water separator which characterized in that: the wood conveying device comprises a water storage tank (1) filled with water, a wood conveyor (3) is arranged above the water storage tank (1), one end of the wood conveyor (3) is immersed below the water surface, the other end of the wood conveyor (3) is located above the water surface and extends out of the water storage tank (1), a water inlet pipe (11) communicated with the outside is arranged on the side wall in the water storage tank (1), a sewage discharge pump (12) used for discharging sewage is fixedly connected to the side wall outside the water storage tank (1), a sewage discharge pipe (121) is arranged on the water storage tank (1), one end of the sewage discharge pipe (121) is fixedly connected with the sewage discharge pump (12), and the other end of the sewage discharge pipe (121) extends below the water surface in the water storage tank (1).

2. The construction waste water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage treatment device is characterized in that a garbage conveyor (2) is arranged above the water storage tank (1), one end of the garbage conveyor (2) is located above the water storage tank (1), and the other end of the garbage conveyor (2) is located at the position of construction garbage.

3. The construction waste water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of baffle plates (31) are fixedly connected to a conveying belt of the wood conveyor (3).

4. The construction waste water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with sand and soil conveyer (4) in cistern (1), the one end of sand and soil conveyer (4) is located the bottom of cistern (1), and the other end of sand and soil conveyer (4) is located above the surface of water and stretches out cistern (1).

5. The construction waste water separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: equal rigid coupling has guide board (13) on the both sides wall of cistern (1) inside, and guide board (13) slope is arranged, and the one end rigid coupling of guide board (13) is on the lateral wall of cistern (1), and the other end of guide board (13) is towards sandy soil conveyer (4) and is located the top of husky soil conveyer (4) upper band conveyer belt.

6. The construction waste water separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of first barrier plates (41) are fixedly connected to a conveying belt of the sand and soil conveyor (4).

7. The construction waste water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: offer rectangular channel (14) on the outside lateral wall of cistern (1), be provided with sewage pump (141) in rectangular channel (14), drinking-water pipe (15) have been laid to the lateral wall inside of cistern (1), and intercommunication in drinking-water pipe (15) one end and cistern (1), the other end and sewage pump (141) intercommunication of cistern (1), the rigid coupling has nozzle (161) on the inside lateral wall of cistern (1), and nozzle (161) and sewage pump (141) intercommunication, nozzle (161) are towards wood material conveyer (3) water spray.

8. The construction waste water separator according to claim 7, characterized in that: the side wall of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a protection groove (16), the nozzles (161) are arranged in the protection groove (16), and the edge of the protection groove (16) is fixedly connected with a shielding net (162).