CN210621025U - High-efficient type opener - Google Patents
High-efficient type opener Download PDFInfo
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- CN210621025U CN210621025U CN201920918872.4U CN201920918872U CN210621025U CN 210621025 U CN210621025 U CN 210621025U CN 201920918872 U CN201920918872 U CN 201920918872U CN 210621025 U CN210621025 U CN 210621025U
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- bottom plate
- ball
- connecting groove
- transmission shaft
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-efficiency cotton opener, which comprises a bottom plate, a main body, a discharge port, a feeding table and a conveyor belt, wherein the main body is fixed on the bottom plate, a cotton opening device is arranged in the main body, the discharge port is arranged at one side of the main body, the feeding table is fixed at the other side of the main body, a connecting groove is arranged on the feeding table, the conveyor belt is arranged in the connecting groove, a transmission device is arranged in the connecting groove, the transmission device is connected with the conveyor belt, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting groove, the auxiliary mechanism is positioned at the inner side of the conveyor belt, the auxiliary mechanism comprises an auxiliary component and a tensioning component, the auxiliary component comprises a driving motor, a transmission shaft, a bearing seat and at least two auxiliary units, the auxiliary units comprise an eccentric wheel, a connecting ball, avoiding the situation of raw material blockage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a weaving equipment field, in particular to high-efficient type opener.
Background
The cotton opener is used for uniformly opening and loosening two-dimensional or three-dimensional spiral cotton, PP cotton, cotton wool and common hollow cotton, is suitable for toy factories, sofa factories, bedding factories and home textile clothing factories as long as the cotton opener is opened at one time, and can also be used for opening old wool, woolen sweaters, old quilts and the like.
The existing cotton opener is used, raw materials are placed on a conveying belt to be conveyed, when the raw materials are placed too high, the raw materials are easily blocked at a feed inlet, the feeding speed is slowed down, and therefore the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a high-efficiency cotton opener is provided.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a high-efficiency cotton opener comprises a bottom plate, a main body, a discharge port, a feeding table and a conveying belt, wherein the main body is fixed on the bottom plate, a cotton opening device is arranged in the main body, the discharge port is arranged on one side of the main body, the feeding table is fixed on the other side of the main body, a connecting groove is formed in the feeding table, the conveying belt is arranged in the connecting groove, a transmission device is arranged in the connecting groove and connected with the conveying belt, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting groove and located on the inner side of the conveying belt;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises an auxiliary assembly and a tensioning assembly, the auxiliary assembly is connected with the inner wall of the side, far away from the bottom plate, of the conveyor belt, and the tensioning assembly is connected with the inner wall of the side, close to the bottom plate, of the conveyor belt;
the auxiliary assembly comprises a driving motor, a transmission shaft, a bearing seat and at least two auxiliary units, the transmission shaft is parallel to the bottom plate, the driving motor is in transmission connection with one end of the transmission shaft, the bearing seat is installed at the other end of the transmission shaft, the driving motor and the bearing seat are both fixed on the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the auxiliary units are uniformly arranged on the transmission shaft along the axial direction of the transmission shaft;
the auxiliary unit comprises an eccentric wheel, a connecting ball, a push rod and a supporting block, the eccentric wheel is installed on the transmission shaft, an annular groove is formed in the periphery of the eccentric wheel, the connecting ball is connected with the annular groove in a sliding mode, the center of the connecting ball is located in the annular groove, the diameter of the connecting ball is larger than the width of a notch of the annular groove, the connecting ball is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the transmission shaft, the push rod is perpendicular to the bottom plate, the push rod is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the connecting ball, the push rod is fixedly connected with the connecting ball, a through hole is formed in the supporting block, the push rod penetrates through the through hole, the;
the tensioning assembly comprises at least four tensioning units, the tensioning units are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting groove, each tensioning unit comprises a moving block and two connecting units, and the moving block is positioned between the two connecting units;
the connecting unit comprises a sliding block, a sliding rod, a spring and two fixing blocks, the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove through the connecting unit, the sliding rod is perpendicular to the bottom plate, the sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod and fixedly connected with the moving block, two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove through the two fixing blocks respectively, the spring is located between the sliding block and the fixing block far away from the bottom plate, the sliding block is connected with the fixing block far away from the bottom plate through the spring, and the spring is in a compression state.
Preferably, the conveyor belt is provided with anti-slip threads to avoid slipping of the material on the conveyor belt.
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction force between the conveyor belt and the connecting block, the connecting groove is provided with a ball and a notch, the notch is arranged on one side, close to the bottom plate, of the moving block, the center of the ball is arranged in the notch, the ball is in sliding connection with the notch, the diameter of the ball is larger than the opening width of the notch, and the ball abuts against the inner wall of the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the slide bars are coated with a lubricating oil in order to facilitate the movement of the slide blocks on the slide bars.
Preferably, in order to reduce the impact force applied to the conveyor belt, a rubber block is arranged on the push rod and is fixed at one end of the push rod, which is far away from the connecting ball.
Preferably, the drive motor is a servo motor in order to increase the drive force of the drive motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, this high-efficient type opener has improved work efficiency through complementary unit, avoids the condition of raw materials jam, compares with current complementary unit, and this complementary unit has still possessed the function of adjusting the conveyer belt elasticity, avoids the conveyer belt tension and damages, and the practicality is stronger.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the high-efficiency cotton opener of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary mechanism of the high-efficiency cotton opener of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a base plate, a main body, a discharging hole, a feeding table, a conveying belt, a driving motor, a transmission shaft, a bearing seat, an eccentric wheel, a connecting ball, a push rod, a supporting block, a moving block, a sliding rod, a spring, a fixed block, a ball, a rubber block and a feeding block, wherein the main body is 2, the discharging hole is 3, the feeding table is 4, the conveying belt is 5, the driving motor is 6, the transmission shaft is 7, the.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a high-efficiency cotton opener comprises a bottom plate 1, a main body 2, a discharge port 3, a feeding table 4 and a conveying belt 5, wherein the main body 2 is fixed on the bottom plate 1, a cotton opening device is arranged in the main body 2, the discharge port 3 is arranged on one side of the main body 2, the feeding table 4 is fixed on the other side of the main body 2, a connecting groove is formed in the feeding table 4, the conveying belt 5 is arranged in the connecting groove, a transmission device is arranged in the connecting groove and connected with the conveying belt, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting groove and located on the inner side of the conveying belt 5;
the raw materials are put on the conveying belt 5, the conveying belt 5 transmits the raw materials into the main body 2 through the transmission device, the raw materials are processed through the cotton opening device, and the raw materials are finally discharged from the discharge port 3, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is arranged to improve the working efficiency.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary assembly connected to the inner wall of the side of the conveyor belt 5 away from the bottom plate 1 and a tension assembly connected to the inner wall of the side of the conveyor belt 5 close to the bottom plate 1;
the auxiliary assembly comprises a driving motor 6, a transmission shaft 7, a bearing seat 8 and at least two auxiliary units, wherein the transmission shaft 7 is parallel to the bottom plate 1, the driving motor 6 is in transmission connection with one end of the transmission shaft 7, the bearing seat 8 is installed at the other end of the transmission shaft 7, the driving motor 6 and the bearing seat 8 are both fixed on the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the auxiliary units are uniformly arranged on the transmission shaft 7 along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 7;
the auxiliary unit comprises an eccentric wheel 9, a connecting ball 10, a push rod 11 and a supporting block 12, the eccentric wheel 9 is installed on a transmission shaft 7, an annular groove is formed in the periphery of the eccentric wheel 9, the connecting ball 10 is in sliding connection with the annular groove, the center of the connecting ball 10 is located in the annular groove, the ball diameter of the connecting ball 10 is larger than the width of a notch of the annular groove, the connecting ball 10 is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate 1, of the transmission shaft 7, the push rod 11 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, the push rod 11 is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate 1, of the connecting ball 10, the push rod 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting ball 10, a through hole is formed in the supporting block 12, the push rod 11 penetrates through the through hole, the push rod 11;
the driving motor 6 is operated to enable the transmission shaft 7 to rotate under the supporting effect of the bearing seat 8, so that the eccentric wheel 9 rotates, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 9 enables the annular groove to drive the push rod 11 to realize reciprocating movement under the supporting effect of the supporting block 12 through the connecting ball 10, the push rod 11 intermittently pushes the conveyor belt 5 through the reciprocating movement of the push rod 11, and the conveyor belt 5 realizes the vibration function.
As shown in fig. 4, the tensioning assembly includes at least four tensioning units, the tensioning units are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting groove, the tensioning units include a moving block 13 and two connecting units, and the moving block 13 is located between the two connecting units;
the connecting unit comprises a sliding block 14, a sliding rod 15, a spring 16 and two fixing blocks 17, the sliding block 14 is connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove through the connecting unit, the sliding rod 15 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, the sliding block 14 is sleeved on the sliding rod 15, the sliding block 14 is fixedly connected with the moving block 13, two ends of the sliding block 15 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove through the two fixing blocks 17 respectively, the spring 16 is located between the sliding block 14 and the fixing block 17 far away from the bottom plate 1, the sliding block 14 is connected with the fixing block 17 far away from the bottom plate 1 through the spring 16, and the spring 16 is in a compressed state.
When the push rod 11 promotes the conveyer belt 5, make the movable block 13 move towards keeping away from the direction of bottom plate 1 through the conveyer belt 5 to make the slider 14 move towards keeping away from the direction of bottom plate 1 on the slide bar 15, drive the spring 16 and continue to compress, when the push rod 11 separates with the conveyer belt 5, the conveyer belt 5 separates with the movable block 13, make the slider 14 drive the movable block 13 through the elastic action of spring 16 and lean on with the conveyer belt 5 all the time, thereby played the function of adjusting the elasticity of conveyer belt 5, avoided the conveyer belt 5 tension or too loose and influence the conveying effect.
Preferably, the conveyor belt 5 is provided with anti-slip threads to avoid slipping of the raw material on the conveyor belt 5.
The anti-slip lines are used for improving the friction force between the conveyor belt 5 and the raw materials and avoiding slipping.
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction between the conveyor belt 5 and the connecting groove, the connecting groove is provided with a ball 18 and a notch, the notch is arranged on one side of the moving block 13 close to the bottom plate 1, the center of the ball 18 is arranged in the notch, the ball 18 is connected with the notch in a sliding mode, the diameter of the ball 18 is larger than the opening width of the notch, and the ball 18 abuts against the inner wall of the conveyor belt 5.
The sliding between the transmission belt 5 and the moving block 13 can be converted into rolling by the balls 18, and the friction between the transmission belt 5 and the connecting block is reduced.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the movement of the slider 14 on the slide rod 15, said slide rod 15 is coated with a lubricating oil.
The lubricating oil has the function of reducing the friction force between the sliding rod 15 and the sliding block 14, improving the moving fluency of the sliding block 14 and facilitating the movement of the sliding block 14.
Preferably, in order to reduce the impact force applied to the conveyor belt 5, the push rod 11 is provided with a rubber block 19, and the rubber block 19 is fixed at one end of the push rod 11 far away from the connecting ball 10.
The rubber texture is comparatively soft, has certain buffering effect, can reduce the impact force that conveyer belt 5 received, prevents that conveyer belt 5 from damaging.
Preferably, the driving motor 6 is a servo motor in order to increase the driving force of the driving motor 6.
The maximum torque of the servo motor is larger than the rated torque, so that the maximum torque can be used for overcoming the moment of inertia of the inertial load at the starting moment, and the driving force of the driving motor 6 is improved.
Conveyer belt 5 is in the transmission raw materials in-process, promotes conveyer belt 5 through the 11 clearances of push rod, makes conveyer belt 5 produce the effect of vibration, drives supporting of ball 18 and conveyer belt 5 through movable block 13, has realized adjusting the function of conveyer belt 5 elasticity, improves the degree of consistency of raw materials on conveyer belt 5 through the vibration, avoids appearing the condition that the raw materials blockked up and reduces work efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, this high-efficient type opener has improved work efficiency through complementary unit, avoids the condition of raw materials jam, compares with current complementary unit, and this complementary unit has still possessed the function of adjusting 5 elasticity of conveyer belt, avoids 5 too tight and damage of conveyer belt, and the practicality is stronger.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A high-efficiency cotton opener comprises a bottom plate (1), a main body (2), a discharge hole (3), a feeding table (4) and a conveying belt (5), wherein the main body (2) is fixed on the bottom plate (1), a cotton opening device is arranged in the main body (2), the discharge hole (3) is arranged on one side of the main body (2), the feeding table (4) is fixed on the other side of the main body (2), a connecting groove is formed in the feeding table (4), the conveying belt (5) is arranged in the connecting groove, a transmission device is arranged in the connecting groove and connected with the conveying belt, and the high-efficiency cotton opener is characterized in that an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting groove and located on the inner side of the conveying belt (5);
the auxiliary mechanism comprises an auxiliary assembly and a tensioning assembly, the auxiliary assembly is connected with the inner wall of the side, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the conveyor belt (5), and the tensioning assembly is connected with the inner wall of the side, close to the bottom plate (1), of the conveyor belt (5);
the auxiliary assembly comprises a driving motor (6), a transmission shaft (7), a bearing seat (8) and at least two auxiliary units, the transmission shaft (7) is parallel to the bottom plate (1), the driving motor (6) is in transmission connection with one end of the transmission shaft (7), the bearing seat (8) is installed at the other end of the transmission shaft (7), the driving motor (6) and the bearing seat (8) are both fixed on the inner wall of a connecting groove, and the auxiliary units are uniformly arranged on the transmission shaft (7) along the axial direction of the transmission shaft (7);
the auxiliary unit comprises an eccentric wheel (9), a connecting ball (10), a push rod (11) and a supporting block (12), the eccentric wheel (9) is installed on the transmission shaft (7), an annular groove is formed in the periphery of the eccentric wheel (9), the connecting ball (10) is connected with the annular groove in a sliding mode, the center of the connecting ball (10) is located in the annular groove, the diameter of the connecting ball (10) is larger than the width of a notch of the annular groove, the connecting ball (10) is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the transmission shaft (7), the push rod (11) is perpendicular to the bottom plate (1), the push rod (11) is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the connecting ball (10), the push rod (11) is fixedly connected with the connecting ball (10), a through hole is formed in the supporting block (12), the push rod (11) penetrates through the through hole, and the push rod (, the supporting block (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting groove;
the tensioning assembly comprises at least four tensioning units, the tensioning units are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting groove, each tensioning unit comprises a moving block (13) and two connecting units, and the moving block (13) is located between the two connecting units;
the connecting unit comprises a sliding block (14), a sliding rod (15), a spring (16) and two fixing blocks (17), the sliding block (14) is connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove through the connecting unit, the sliding rod (15) is perpendicular to the bottom plate (1), the sliding block (14) is sleeved on the sliding rod (15), the sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with the moving block (13), two ends of the sliding rod (15) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove through the two fixing blocks (17), the spring (16) is located between the sliding block (14) and the fixing blocks (17) far away from the bottom plate (1), the sliding block (14) is connected with the fixing blocks (17) far away from the bottom plate (1) through the spring (16), and the spring (16) is in a compressed state.
2. The high efficiency opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor belt (5) is provided with anti-slip threads.
3. The high-efficiency cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting groove is provided with a ball (18) and a notch, the notch is arranged on one side of the moving block (13) close to the bottom plate (1), the center of the ball (18) is arranged in the notch, the ball (18) is connected with the notch in a sliding way, the diameter of the ball (18) is larger than the opening width of the notch, and the ball (18) is abutted against the inner wall of the conveying belt (5).
4. The high efficiency opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide bars (15) are coated with lubricating oil.
5. The efficient type opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the push rod (11) is provided with a rubber block (19), and the rubber block (19) is fixed at one end of the push rod (11) far away from the connecting ball (10).
6. High efficiency opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive motor (6) is a servo motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920918872.4U CN210621025U (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | High-efficient type opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920918872.4U CN210621025U (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | High-efficient type opener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210621025U true CN210621025U (en) | 2020-05-26 |
Family
ID=70764024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920918872.4U Active CN210621025U (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | High-efficient type opener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210621025U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-06-18 CN CN201920918872.4U patent/CN210621025U/en active Active
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