CN210620112U - Pit type car lifting mechanism of car lifting machine - Google Patents

Pit type car lifting mechanism of car lifting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210620112U
CN210620112U CN201921651743.XU CN201921651743U CN210620112U CN 210620112 U CN210620112 U CN 210620112U CN 201921651743 U CN201921651743 U CN 201921651743U CN 210620112 U CN210620112 U CN 210620112U
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting
head
pit
support
lifting mechanism
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CN201921651743.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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黎莎
石磊
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Beijing Railway Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Beijing Railway Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism belongs to locomotive maintenance technical field. The lifting mechanism of the pit type car lifting machine body comprises a lifting upright post and a lifting supporting head, wherein the lifting upright post can be lifted, the lifting supporting head is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the lifting upright post, the lifting supporting head is configured to support a car to be overhauled, and the lifting supporting head is further configured to rotate to a vertical state when penetrating through a ground movable cover plate. Lifting the support head through setting up and rotatable for lifting the stand, and lifting the support head and when passing removable cover, be in vertical position to reduce the space of passing through on the horizontal direction of overall structure, and then reduce removable cover's the size that sets up, the size of removable cover is littleer, and is littleer to the requirement of its self structural strength and rigidity, easily satisfies the intensity demand when ground fork truck is fully loaded with the passing through more, and removable cover's reliability is higher.

Description

Pit type car lifting mechanism of car lifting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a locomotive overhauls technical field, especially relates to a pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism that erects.
Background
The pit type car lifting jack is necessary large-scale equipment capable of lifting a car body during maintenance operation of a motor train unit, a locomotive and a subway car, and can effectively improve the maintenance efficiency of the car and reduce the maintenance cost of the car.
A pit car lifting jack generally includes a truck lifting device and a car body lifting device. The bogie lifting device is used for lifting the whole body of the vehicle and the bogie to corresponding heights before overhauling, and workers can split the vehicle body and the bogie at the bottom of the vehicle body. The vehicle body lifting device is used for supporting the vehicle body when the bogie lifting device is in a working frame vehicle state, so that the bogie can be dropped by using the bogie lifting device. The vehicle body lifting device can also support the vehicle body to carry out lifting operation.
The pit type car lifting jack is arranged in a foundation pit. The ground cover plate is provided with a movable cover plate. When a lifting head of the vehicle body lifting device is lifted, the movable cover plate is pushed to open. In order to enable the lifting support head to pass through smoothly, the size of the movable cover plate is not smaller than that of the lifting support head. Meanwhile, when the forklift is not overhauled, the cover plate needs to ensure enough structural strength and rigidity so as to meet the requirement that the forklift on the ground passes through fully. The larger the removable cover size, the higher the structural strength and stiffness requirements of the material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism can reduce intensity and rigidity requirement to removable cover itself, has increased removable cover's reliability.
In order to realize the purpose, the following technical scheme is provided:
the utility model provides a pit type unwheeling locomotive body lifting mechanism, includes lifts the stand and lifts and holds in the palm the head, it can go up and down to lift the stand, it rotationally locates to lift the head lift the upper end of stand, it is configured to be in the horizontality to lift to hold in the palm the head, it still is configured to pass when ground movable cover board department to lift to hold in the palm the head, it rotates to vertical state to lift to hold in the palm the head.
As the utility model discloses a pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism's preferred scheme, lift when holding in the palm the head and rotate to vertical state, lift hold in the palm the head with the side laminating of lifting the stand.
As the utility model discloses a pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism's preferred scheme still includes first drive assembly, first drive assembly is configured as the drive lift holds in the palm the head and rotates.
As the utility model discloses a pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism's preferred scheme, the upper end terminal surface that lifts the stand is equipped with support piece, when lifting and holding up the head and rotating to horizontal position, lifting and holding up the head and pressing support piece.
As the utility model discloses a pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism's preferred scheme, support piece is backup pad or rubber pad.
As the utility model discloses a pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism's preferred scheme still includes second drive assembly, second drive assembly is configured as the drive the lift stand goes up and down.
As the utility model discloses a pit type car lifting machine automobile body's preferred scheme still includes drive assembly, drive assembly is used for connecting second drive assembly with lift stand.
As the utility model discloses a pit type car lifting machine automobile body's preferred scheme, drive assembly is including the lead screw and the nut of mutually supporting, the lead screw with second drive assembly's output links to each other, the nut with it links to each other to lift the stand.
As the utility model discloses a pit type unwheeling locomotive body lifting gearing's preferred scheme still includes guider, guider is configured as right it leads to lift the stand.
As the utility model discloses a pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism's preferred scheme, guider includes a plurality of guide rollers, and is a plurality of guide rollers locates separately the both sides of lifting column.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an among the pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism, it is rotatable for lifting the stand to lift the head through setting up, and lift and hold in the palm the head when passing removable cover, be in vertical position, thereby reduce the passing through space on the horizontal direction of overall structure, and then reduce removable cover's the size that sets up, the size of removable cover is less, it is less to its self structural strength and rigidity's requirement, easily satisfy the intensity demand when ground fork truck is fully loaded with the passing through more, removable cover's reliability is higher.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pit type car lifting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100-a removable cover plate;
1-lifting the upright post; 2-lifting the supporting head; 3-a support; 4-a second drive assembly; 5-a transmission assembly; 6-a guiding device; 7-fixing the plate;
11-avoiding the inclined plane;
51-a lead screw; 52-a nut;
61-guide rollers; 62-guiding the supporting seat; 63-notch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions adopted and technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a pit type car lifting mechanism for supporting a car to be overhauled. When the locomotive is not overhauled, the pit type car lifting mechanism of the car lifting machine is positioned in the pit. When the locomotive is overhauled, the lifting mechanism of the pit type vehicle lifting machine body rises to push the ground movable cover plate 100 to open and extend out of the ground.
Specifically, the pit type car lifting mechanism comprises a lifting upright post 1 and a lifting head 2. The lifting supporting head 2 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting upright post 1. The lifting upright post 1 can be lifted, so as to drive the lifting supporting head 2 to extend out or fall into the pit. After the lifting supporting head 2 extends out of the ground, the maintenance locomotive is supported. The lifting support head 2 can rotate relative to the lifting upright post 1. When the lifting support head 2 penetrates through the ground movable cover plate 100, the lifting support head 2 rotates to a vertical state, the size of the whole structure in the horizontal direction is reduced, and the setting size of the movable cover plate 100 is further reduced. The smaller the size of the removable cover plate 100 is, the smaller the requirements on the structural strength and rigidity of the removable cover plate 100 are, the more easily the requirement on the strength of the ground forklift when the forklift passes through the full load is met, and the higher the reliability of the removable cover plate 100 is. After the movable cover plate 100 is stretched out, the lifting supporting head 2 rotates to a horizontal position to support the maintenance locomotive, and meanwhile, the lifting upright post 1 supports the lifting supporting head 2.
In the embodiment, the lifting support head 2 is rotatable relative to the lifting upright post 1, and the lifting support head 2 is in a vertical position when passing through the movable cover plate 100, so that the passing space in the horizontal direction of the whole structure is reduced, the setting size of the movable cover plate 100 is reduced, the requirements on the strength and rigidity of the movable cover plate 100 are reduced, and the reliability of the movable cover plate 100 is improved. The movable cover plate 100 is changed from the existing split type to the single-split type, and the whole size can be reduced by about half.
Preferably, when the lifting support head 2 rotates to the vertical state, the lifting support head 2 is attached to the side surface of the lifting upright post 1, so that the size of the whole structure in the horizontal direction is reduced as much as possible. The upper end face of the lifting upright post 1 is provided with a support piece 3, and when the lifting support head 2 rotates to a horizontal position, the lifting support head 2 presses against the support piece 3. The lifting upright post 1 stably supports the lifting support head 2 through a support piece 3. Alternatively, the support 3 may be a support plate or a rubber pad. The upper end part of the lifting upright post 1 is provided with an avoiding inclined plane 11, so that the lifting support head 2 can rotate relative to the lifting upright post 1 conveniently.
The lifting mechanism of the pit type car lifting machine body further comprises a first driving component (not shown in the figure) for driving the lifting supporting head 2 to rotate. The first drive assembly is preferably an electric motor. The lifting supporting head 2 is rotatably connected with the lifting upright post 1 through a pin shaft, and the first driving component drives the lifting supporting head 2 to rotate relative to the lifting upright post 1.
Further, the lifting mechanism of the car body of the pit type car lifting jack also comprises a second driving assembly 4 and a transmission assembly 5. The second driving assembly 4 drives the lifting upright post 1 to lift through the transmission assembly 5. The second drive assembly 4 is preferably an electric motor. The second drive assembly 4 is fixed in the pit by a fixing plate 7. The transmission assembly 5 comprises a screw 51 and a nut 52 cooperating with each other. The output end of the second driving assembly 4 is connected with the lead screw 51 to drive the lead screw 51 to rotate. The screw 51 further drives the lifting upright 1 to ascend or descend through the nut 52.
The lifting mechanism of the pit type car lifting machine body further comprises a guide device 6 for guiding the lifting motion of the lifting upright post 1. In this embodiment, the guiding device 6 includes a plurality of guiding rollers 61, the guiding rollers 61 are disposed on two sides of the lifting upright 1, and the guiding rollers 61 are in rolling friction with the lifting upright 1. In this embodiment, two guide rollers 61 are provided, and the two guide rollers 61 are respectively disposed on two sides of the lifting upright 1. Obviously, the number and the arrangement mode of the guide rollers 61 can be adjusted according to specific conditions, as long as reasonable bearing requirements can be met, and the structural stability of the lifting column in the maximum lift range is ensured.
The guiding device 6 further comprises a guiding support 62, and the guiding roller 61 is arranged on the guiding support 62. The guide support seat 62 is provided with a notch 63 for avoiding the rotation of the lifting support head 2.
In the pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism that this embodiment provided, it is rotatable for lifting upright 1 to lift by setting up to lift supporting head 2, and lift supporting head 2 when passing removable cover 100, be in vertical position, thereby reduce the space of passing through on the horizontal direction of whole structure, and then reduce removable cover 100's set up size, removable cover 100's size is less, the less to its self structural strength and rigidity's requirement, easily satisfy the intensity demand when ground fork truck is fully loaded with the passing through more, removable cover 100's reliability is higher. The movable cover plate 100 is changed from the existing split type to the single-split type, and the whole size can be reduced by about half.
It should be noted that fig. 1 only shows a half structure of the car body lifting mechanism of the pit car lifting jack, that is, the car body lifting mechanism of the pit car lifting jack includes two structures which are symmetrically arranged along the vertical direction and are shown in the figure.
It should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a pit type car lifting machine automobile body lifting mechanism, its characterized in that, including lifting upright (1) and lifting support head (2), lifting upright (1) liftable, lifting support head (2) rotationally locate lifting upright (1)'s upper end, lifting support head (2) are configured to be in the horizontality when, support the locomotive of waiting to overhaul, lifting support head (2) still are configured to pass ground removable cover (100) when locating, lifting support head (2) rotate to vertical state.
2. The pit type car lifting mechanism of claim 1, wherein when the lifting support head (2) rotates to a vertical state, the lifting support head (2) is attached to the side surface of the lifting upright post (1).
3. The pit car lifting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, further comprising a first driving assembly configured to drive the lifting head (2) to rotate.
4. The pit type car lifting mechanism of claim 3, wherein the upper end face of the lifting upright (1) is provided with a support member (3), and when the lifting head (2) rotates to a horizontal position, the lifting head (2) presses against the support member (3).
5. Pit-lift truck body lifting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that said support (3) is a support plate or a rubber pad.
6. The pit-type car body lifting mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a second driving assembly (4), wherein the second driving assembly (4) is configured to drive the lifting column (1) to lift.
7. A pit-lift truck body lifting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a transmission assembly (5), said transmission assembly (5) being adapted to connect said second driving assembly (4) and said lifting column (1).
8. The car body lifting mechanism of the pit car lifting jack according to claim 7, wherein the transmission assembly (5) comprises a screw rod (51) and a nut (52) which are matched with each other, the screw rod (51) is connected with the output end of the second driving assembly (4), and the nut (52) is connected with the lifting upright (1).
9. Pit-lift truck body lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises guiding means (6), said guiding means (6) being configured to guide said lifting column (1).
10. Pit-lift truck body lifting mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that said guiding means (6) comprise a plurality of guiding rollers (61), said guiding rollers (61) being arranged on both sides of said lifting column (1).
CN201921651743.XU 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Pit type car lifting mechanism of car lifting machine Active CN210620112U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921651743.XU CN210620112U (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Pit type car lifting mechanism of car lifting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921651743.XU CN210620112U (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Pit type car lifting mechanism of car lifting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210620112U true CN210620112U (en) 2020-05-26

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CN201921651743.XU Active CN210620112U (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Pit type car lifting mechanism of car lifting machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112161432A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-01 中车株洲电机有限公司 Large vacuum drying equipment and operation method for feeding products into and out of furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112161432A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-01 中车株洲电机有限公司 Large vacuum drying equipment and operation method for feeding products into and out of furnace

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