CN210616967U - General type mills flat equipment - Google Patents
General type mills flat equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210616967U CN210616967U CN201921251708.9U CN201921251708U CN210616967U CN 210616967 U CN210616967 U CN 210616967U CN 201921251708 U CN201921251708 U CN 201921251708U CN 210616967 U CN210616967 U CN 210616967U
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- milling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a general milling device, which comprises a girder, a plurality of milling modules for milling the surface of a plate and a displacement driving mechanism for driving the girder to move back and forth, wherein the milling modules are linearly arranged on the girder along the extending direction of the girder; the extension direction of the girder is parallel to the conveying direction of the plate, and the driving direction of the displacement driving mechanism is vertical to the conveying direction of the plate on the horizontal plane; the milling module comprises a milling roller and a milling driving mechanism for driving the milling roller to rotate, and the axis direction of the milling roller is parallel to the conveying direction of the plate. The milling equipment is not limited by a milling roller of the milling equipment, is used for milling and processing plates with various sizes, and has better universality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a panel surface machining equipment, concretely relates to general type mills flat equipment.
Background
In the production and manufacturing process, in order to meet the requirements of corrosion resistance, wear resistance, decoration or other special functions of the product, the surface of the finished product is often required to be treated, which is collectively called surface treatment. Wherein, to different products and the function that needs to reach, the means that surface treatment adopted also can be different, for example, in the production process of ceramic tile, the brick face of the ceramic tile that just accomplished the firing usually can be unevenness, still need to use the equipment of milling flat to mill the flat processing to the brick face, makes the ceramic tile brick face become smooth. Of course, the milling device can be used for stone slabs, ceramic slabs, glass slabs and the like, in addition to tiles.
In traditional mill flat equipment, single mill flat mechanism processes, and the process velocity is slow, and production efficiency is low, is unfavorable for the ceramic tile rapid production. Therefore, in order to improve the processing efficiency of the ceramic tile, the prior art proposes that a plurality of groups of milling mechanisms are simultaneously arranged in the same milling device, so that the processing efficiency can be doubled. For example, the utility model with publication number CN 203496138U discloses a "tile milling and leveling machine", which comprises a swing control mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a support, a girder and a milling and leveling mechanism; the milling mechanism comprises a plurality of milling rollers, and each milling roller is connected with the girder; the swing control mechanism is connected with the girder through the transmission mechanism, so that the girder moves along the left and right directions, the milling flat roller is driven to move along the left and right directions, and the production efficiency is effectively improved. However, in the tile milling machine, the size of the tile is limited by the size of the milling drum, that is, the size of the tile for milling is required to be smaller than or equal to the size of the milling drum, which is poor in universality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the problem that above-mentioned exists, provide a flat equipment is milled to general type, should mill flat equipment can not receive the restriction of self milling flat cylinder, can be used for milling the panel of the various sizes of processing, has better commonality.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a universal milling device comprises a girder, a milling module for milling the surface of a plate and a displacement driving mechanism for driving the girder to move back and forth, wherein the milling module is provided with a plurality of modules which are linearly arranged on the girder along the extension direction of the girder;
the extension direction of the girder is parallel to the conveying direction of the plate, and the driving direction of the displacement driving mechanism is vertical to the conveying direction of the plate on the horizontal plane;
the milling module comprises a milling roller and a milling driving mechanism for driving the milling roller to rotate, and the axis direction of the milling roller is parallel to the conveying direction of the plate.
The working principle of the universal milling and flattening device is as follows:
take the processing of ceramic tile as an example, the during operation, the surface orientation of treating of ceramic tile is last, and ceramic tile conveying mechanism carries the ceramic tile to the below of milling flat module, then mills flat actuating mechanism and drive promptly and mill flat cylinder and carry out high-speed rotation to mill the level to the rough uneven surface of ceramic tile, eliminate the unsmooth and the tool mark of brick face. Wherein, when milling the high-speed pivoted of flat cylinder, displacement actuating mechanism drive girder removes toward the direction of delivery of perpendicular to ceramic tile for mill flat cylinder can mill flat processing to the ceramic tile at the direction of delivery of perpendicular to ceramic tile, on ceramic tile conveying mechanism continues the basis of carrying forward, the utility model provides a mill flat equipment can carry out the flat processing of milling that lasts to the ceramic tile respectively in two vertical directions on the plane, can not receive the restriction of the size of milling flat cylinder, therefore be applicable to the flat processing of milling of the ceramic tile of various sizes.
The utility model discloses a preferred scheme, wherein, it connects in the inboard of milling flat cover to mill flat cylinder rotation, mill flat actuating mechanism including milling flat driving motor and milling flat drive assembly, mill flat driving motor and fix the setting on milling flat cover's surface, mill flat drive assembly and include belt drive assembly, this belt drive assembly includes driving pulley, driven pulley and hold-in range.
The utility model discloses a preferred scheme, wherein, mill flat module still including being used for the drive to mill flat cylinder and do the lift actuating mechanism of lift removal, this lift actuating mechanism includes lift driving motor and lift drive assembly, lift driving motor passes through the mounting panel to be fixed on the side of girder, lift drive assembly includes lift lead screw and lift screw-nut, lift screw-nut is fixed to be set up and is being milled flat and cover.
Preferably, a vertical guide structure is arranged between the milling flat cover and the mounting plate.
The utility model discloses a preferred scheme, wherein, one end of mounting panel passes through the screw connection to be fixed on the side of girder, and the other end passes through the side connection of articulated connection structure and girder;
the hinged connection structure comprises a first hinged piece and a second hinged piece, one end of the first hinged piece is fixedly connected to the side face of the girder, and the other end of the first hinged piece is hinged to the second hinged piece; one end fixed connection of second articulated elements is on the mounting panel, and the other end is articulated with first articulated elements. Through above-mentioned structure, when changing and milling the flat cylinder, can only lean on the one end of fix with screw to detach the girder with the mounting panel, then toward outer rotation mounting panel round articulated connection structure's articulated shaft for whole mill flat module toward outer rotation, keep away from the girder, produce great working space, so that the staff carries out the dismouting to milling the flat cylinder.
Preferably, in two adjacent milling flat modules, the two hinge connection structures are located on different sides of the corresponding mounting plate. In this way, a "split door" pattern can be created to avoid interference after two adjacent milling modules have been rotated away from the longerons.
The utility model discloses a preferred scheme, wherein, displacement drive mechanism includes displacement drive motor and displacement transmission subassembly, displacement drive motor fixes on another side of girder, the both ends of girder support respectively on two bearing; the displacement transmission assembly comprises a transmission rod and a gear rack structure, and the gear rack structure comprises a transmission gear and a transmission rack which are meshed with each other; the transmission rod is arranged outside the girder in parallel and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the displacement driving motor; the two transmission gears are respectively fixed at the two ends of the transmission rod; the transmission rack is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, and the extending direction of the transmission rack is perpendicular to the extending direction of the girder.
Preferably, a linear guide structure is arranged between the supporting seat and the girder, the linear guide structure comprises a linear guide rail fixed on the supporting seat and a slide block fixed on an intermediate mounting frame, and the intermediate mounting frame is fixed at the end part of the girder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides a mill flat equipment can carry out the mill flat processing that lasts to panel (can be ceramic tile, ceramic plate, slabstone or glass board etc.) in two vertical directions on the plane, can not receive the restriction of the size of milling flat cylinder, therefore be applicable to the mill flat processing of the panel of various sizes.
Drawings
Fig. 1-2 are the perspective structure schematic diagram of the general type milling flat equipment in the utility model, wherein, fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that one side of milling flat module outwards rotated around the articulated shaft.
Fig. 3-4 are top views of the universal milling device of the present invention, wherein fig. 4 is a top view of one side of the milling module rotating outward about the hinge axis; the X direction represents a conveying direction of the plate material, and the Y direction represents a moving direction of the girder.
Fig. 5-6 are schematic perspective views of the milling module of fig. 1 from two different perspectives.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the technical solution of the present invention well, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the universal milling device in the embodiment includes a girder 1, a milling module for milling the surface of a plate, and a displacement driving mechanism for driving the girder 1 to move back and forth, wherein the milling module is provided with a plurality of modules, and the modules are linearly arranged on the girder 1 along the extending direction of the girder 1; the extending direction of the girder 1 is parallel to the conveying direction of the plate, and the driving direction of the displacement driving mechanism is vertical to the conveying direction of the plate on the horizontal plane; the milling module comprises a milling roller 2 and a milling driving mechanism for driving the milling roller 2 to rotate, and the axis direction of the milling roller 2 is parallel to the conveying direction of the plate.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the technical solution of the milling device in this embodiment is described by taking the processing of the ceramic tile as an example. Of course, the milling device can be used for stone slabs, ceramic slabs, glass slabs and the like, in addition to tiles.
In this embodiment, the number of the milling modules is four, and may also be three or five or even more.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the milling drum 2 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the milling cover 3, the milling driving mechanism includes a milling driving motor 4 and a milling transmission assembly, the milling driving motor 4 is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the milling cover 3, and the milling transmission assembly includes a belt transmission assembly, which includes a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a synchronous belt.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the milling module further includes a lifting driving mechanism for driving the milling drum 2 to move up and down, the lifting driving mechanism includes a lifting driving motor 5 and a lifting transmission assembly, the lifting driving motor 5 is fixed on the side surface of the girder 1 through a mounting plate 6, the lifting transmission assembly includes a lifting screw and a lifting screw nut, and the lifting screw nut is fixedly arranged on the milling cover 3. In this embodiment, the lifting transmission assemblies are two groups, and are connected through a synchronous transmission structure so as to share one power.
And a vertical guide structure is arranged between the milling flat cover 3 and the mounting plate 6.
Referring to fig. 1-6, one end of the mounting plate 6 is fixed on the side surface of the girder 1 through screw connection, and the other end is connected with the side surface of the girder 1 through a hinge connection structure; the hinged connection structure comprises a first hinged part 7 and a second hinged part 8, one end of the first hinged part 7 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the girder 1, and the other end of the first hinged part 7 is hinged to the second hinged part 8; one end of the second hinge member 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, and the other end is hinged to the first hinge member 7. Through above-mentioned structure, when changing and milling flat cylinder 2, can only rely on the one end of fix with screw with mounting panel 6 to detach girder 1, then toward outer rotation mounting panel 6 round articulated connection structure's articulated shaft for whole mill flat module toward outer rotation, keep away from girder 1, produce great working space, so that the staff carries out the dismouting to milling flat cylinder 2.
In two adjacent milling flat modules, two hinge connection structures are respectively located on different sides of the corresponding mounting plate 6. In this way, a "double door" pattern can be created, so as to avoid interference after two adjacent milling modules have been turned away from the girder 1.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the displacement driving mechanism comprises a displacement driving motor 9 and a displacement transmission assembly, the displacement driving motor 9 is fixed on the other side surface of the girder 1, and two ends of the girder 1 are respectively supported on two supporting seats 10; the displacement transmission assembly comprises a transmission rod 11 and a gear rack structure, and the gear rack structure comprises a transmission gear 12 and a transmission rack 13 which are meshed with each other; the transmission rod 11 is arranged outside the girder 1 in parallel and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the displacement driving motor 9; the number of the transmission gears 12 is two, and the two transmission gears are respectively fixed at two ends of the transmission rod 11; the transmission rack 13 is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat 10, and the extending direction of the transmission rack is perpendicular to the extending direction of the girder 1. In addition, the displacement driving mechanism can also be composed of a driving motor and a screw rod transmission assembly.
A linear guide structure is arranged between the supporting seat 10 and the girder 1 and comprises a straight guide rail fixed on the supporting seat 10 and a sliding block fixed on an intermediate mounting frame, and the intermediate mounting frame is fixed at the end part of the girder 1.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the working principle of the milling device in the present embodiment is as follows:
in operation, the surface of the ceramic tile to be processed faces upwards, the ceramic tile conveying mechanism conveys the ceramic tile to the position below the milling module (see the prior art means, for example, a ceramic tile milling machine disclosed in the publication No. CN 203496138U), and then the milling driving mechanism drives the milling drum 2 to rotate at a high speed, so as to mill the rough and uneven surface of the ceramic tile and eliminate the unevenness and tool marks on the surface of the ceramic tile. Wherein, when milling flat cylinder 2 high-speed pivoted, displacement actuating mechanism drive girder 1 removes toward the direction of delivery of perpendicular to ceramic tile for mill flat cylinder 2 can mill flat processing to the ceramic tile at the direction of delivery of perpendicular to ceramic tile, on ceramic tile conveying mechanism continues the basis of carrying forward, the utility model provides a mill flat equipment can carry out the flat processing of milling that lasts to the ceramic tile respectively two vertical directions on the plane, can not receive the restriction of the size of milling flat cylinder 2, therefore be applicable to the flat processing of milling of the ceramic tile of various sizes.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A universal milling device is characterized by comprising a girder, a plurality of milling modules for milling the surface of a plate and a displacement driving mechanism for driving the girder to move back and forth, wherein the milling modules are linearly arranged on the girder along the extension direction of the girder;
the extension direction of the girder is parallel to the conveying direction of the plate, and the driving direction of the displacement driving mechanism is vertical to the conveying direction of the plate on the horizontal plane;
the milling module comprises a milling roller and a milling driving mechanism for driving the milling roller to rotate, and the axis direction of the milling roller is parallel to the conveying direction of the plate.
2. The universal milling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the milling drum is rotatably connected to an inner side of the milling cover, the milling driving mechanism comprises a milling driving motor and a milling transmission assembly, the milling driving motor is fixedly disposed on an outer surface of the milling cover, and the milling transmission assembly comprises a belt transmission assembly including a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a synchronous belt.
3. The universal milling and leveling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the milling and leveling module further comprises a lifting drive mechanism for driving the milling and leveling drum to move up and down, the lifting drive mechanism comprises a lifting drive motor and a lifting transmission assembly, the lifting drive motor is fixed on a side surface of the girder through a mounting plate, the lifting transmission assembly comprises a lifting screw and a lifting screw nut, and the lifting screw nut is fixedly arranged on the milling and leveling cover.
4. A universal milling apparatus according to claim 3 wherein a vertical guide is provided between the milling head and the mounting plate.
5. A universal milling apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the mounting plate is secured at one end to the side of the longeron by a screw connection and at the other end to the side of the longeron by a hinged connection;
the hinged connection structure comprises a first hinged piece and a second hinged piece, one end of the first hinged piece is fixedly connected to the side face of the girder, and the other end of the first hinged piece is hinged to the second hinged piece; one end fixed connection of second articulated elements is on the mounting panel, and the other end is articulated with first articulated elements.
6. Universal milling and flattening equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that two hinged connections in two adjacent milling and flattening modules are located on different sides of the corresponding mounting plate.
7. The universal milling and flattening device according to claim 1, wherein the displacement driving mechanism comprises a displacement driving motor and a displacement transmission assembly, the displacement driving motor is fixed on the other side surface of the girder, and two ends of the girder are respectively supported on two supporting seats; the displacement transmission assembly comprises a transmission rod and a gear rack structure, and the gear rack structure comprises a transmission gear and a transmission rack which are meshed with each other; the transmission rod is arranged outside the girder in parallel and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the displacement driving motor; the two transmission gears are respectively fixed at the two ends of the transmission rod; the transmission rack is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, and the extending direction of the transmission rack is perpendicular to the extending direction of the girder.
8. A universal milling apparatus according to claim 7 wherein a linear guide structure is provided between the support block and the longerons, the linear guide structure comprising a linear guide rail secured to the support block and a slide block secured to an intermediate mounting bracket secured to an end of the longeron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921251708.9U CN210616967U (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | General type mills flat equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921251708.9U CN210616967U (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | General type mills flat equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210616967U true CN210616967U (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921251708.9U Active CN210616967U (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | General type mills flat equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210616967U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-08-02 CN CN201921251708.9U patent/CN210616967U/en active Active
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