CN210060620U - Automatic stone polishing machine - Google Patents
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- CN210060620U CN210060620U CN201920571228.4U CN201920571228U CN210060620U CN 210060620 U CN210060620 U CN 210060620U CN 201920571228 U CN201920571228 U CN 201920571228U CN 210060620 U CN210060620 U CN 210060620U
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及石材加工的技术领域,尤其是指一种石材自动抛光机。The utility model relates to the technical field of stone processing, in particular to an automatic polishing machine for stone.
背景技术Background technique
石材,现已成为一种广泛应用的装饰材料,随着人们生活水平的提高,审美观也在不断发生新的变化,对石材的外观要求也随之提高。现有的石材抛光机大多为通过加持石材的两端,用电机带动工件旋转,然后采用人工手持水磨机、或手技砂纸来打磨外周面,从粗到细,使外周面有光泽亮度,但是这种方法造成操作人员的劳动强度大,工作效低,危险系数偏高,而且打磨品质不稳定,决定于操作人员的熟练水平,石材表面的抛光质量不稳定,不利于工业的批量化生产。Stone has now become a widely used decorative material. With the improvement of people's living standards, new changes in aesthetics are also taking place, and the requirements for the appearance of stone are also increased. Most of the existing stone polishing machines use a motor to drive the workpiece to rotate by blessing both ends of the stone, and then use a manual hand-held water mill or manual sandpaper to polish the outer peripheral surface, from coarse to fine, to make the outer peripheral surface shiny and bright, but this This method results in high labor intensity for operators, low work efficiency, high risk factor, and unstable grinding quality, which depends on the operator's proficiency level. The polishing quality of the stone surface is unstable, which is not conducive to industrial mass production.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种自动化程度高、工作效率高、安全性能高、劳动强度低、品质稳定适用于工业批量化生产的石材自动抛光机。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide an automatic stone polishing machine with high degree of automation, high work efficiency, high safety performance, low labor intensity and stable quality, which is suitable for industrial mass production.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型所提供的技术方案为:一种石材自动抛光机,包括带有数控控制箱的机床,所述机床上分别安装有回转托持机构、平移限位机构、抛光机构和升降驱动机构,待抛光的石材原料工件放置于回转托持机构上,由该回转托持机构带动工件同步回转,所述平移限位机构安装于回转托持机构的下方,并与回转托持机构相配合形成有多个加工工位,所述工件放置于加工工位内,由相应的加工工位对其进行限位,并由平移限位机构将完成该加工工位工序的工件平移至下一个加工工位,所述抛光机构安装于回转托持机构的上方,并与升降驱动机构相连接,该抛光机构包括有一排的打磨机头,所述打磨机头的数量与加工工位的数量相一致,即一个打磨机头对应一个加工工位,多个打磨机头的抛光精度由低至高依次递进,由该多个打磨机头依次对由平移限位机构移动至其下方的工件进行由粗至细自动化的打磨抛光,通过升降驱动机构能够对多个打磨机头的高度整体进行调节,从而使打磨机头与回转托持机构之间的间距适应工件直径的大小,所述回转托持机构、平移限位机构、抛光机构和升降驱动机构的运动均由数控控制箱控制。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the present utility model is as follows: an automatic polishing machine for stone materials, including a machine tool with a numerical control control box, and a rotary support mechanism, a translation limit mechanism, and a polishing mechanism are respectively installed on the machine tool. and lift drive mechanism, the stone raw material workpiece to be polished is placed on the rotary holding mechanism, and the rotary holding mechanism drives the workpiece to rotate synchronously. The mechanism cooperates to form a plurality of processing stations. The workpiece is placed in the processing station, and the corresponding processing station limits it, and the translation limit mechanism translates the workpiece that has completed the processing station process to the position. In the next processing station, the polishing mechanism is installed above the rotary holding mechanism and is connected to the lifting drive mechanism. The polishing mechanism includes a row of grinding heads, and the number of the grinding heads is the same as the number of the processing stations. The number is the same, that is, one grinding head corresponds to one processing station, and the polishing accuracy of multiple grinding heads is progressive from low to high. Carry out automatic grinding and polishing from coarse to fine, and the height of multiple grinding heads can be adjusted as a whole through the lifting and driving mechanism, so that the distance between the grinding head and the rotary holding mechanism can be adapted to the diameter of the workpiece. The movements of the holding mechanism, the translation limit mechanism, the polishing mechanism and the lifting and lowering drive mechanism are all controlled by the numerical control control box.
进一步,所述回转托持机构包括滚轴、活动支撑组件、手柄调节组件、链轮链条组件和第一电机,所述滚轴有两根并通过两端的两组活动支撑组件并排横设于机床上,所述工件放置于该两根滚轴之间的加工工位内,且两根滚轴位于打磨机头的下方,保证打磨机头对准相对应加工工位内的工件,所述活动支撑组件通过手柄调节组件调整两根滚轴之间的间距,以适应不同批次工件的直径大小,两根滚轴通过链轮链条组件与第一电机连接,由第一电机驱动两根滚轴同步回转,进而带动放置于两根滚轴上方的工件同步转动,实现工件外周面的均匀打磨。Further, the rotary holding mechanism includes a roller, a movable support assembly, a handle adjustment assembly, a sprocket chain assembly and a first motor, and the roller has two and is horizontally arranged on the machine tool side by side through two sets of movable support assemblies at both ends. The workpiece is placed in the processing station between the two rollers, and the two rollers are located below the grinding head to ensure that the grinding head is aligned with the workpiece in the corresponding processing station. The support assembly adjusts the distance between the two rollers through the handle adjustment assembly to adapt to the diameters of different batches of workpieces. The two rollers are connected to the first motor through the sprocket chain assembly, and the first motor drives the two rollers It rotates synchronously, and then drives the workpiece placed above the two rollers to rotate synchronously, so as to achieve uniform grinding of the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece.
进一步,所述活动支撑组件包括活动支撑座、滑块和双向丝杆,所述活动支撑座有两个并分别通过轴承与两根滚轴同一侧的端部相连接,所述滑块有两个,并分别套装在双向丝杆的两侧,且该两个滑块的顶部分别与两个活动支撑座的底部固定连接,它们的底部滑动安装于机床的滑轨上,所述双向丝杆与手柄调节组件相连接,转动手柄调节组件的手柄使两个滑块能够带动两个活动支撑座沿滑轨相向或反向移动,实现两根滚轴的间距调节;所述手柄调节组件安装于机床上并位于两根滚轴的后方,包括第一连接杆、第二连接杆和手柄,所述第一连接杆有两根,并分别与两根双向丝杆相连接,所述第二连接杆与两根滚轴的长度一致并平行于两根滚轴,且其两端分别通过圆锥齿轮与两根第一连接杆垂直连接,所述第二连接杆其中一端向外延伸并设有手柄;所述链轮链条组件包括两个从动小链轮、主动大链轮、调节链轮、链条,所述两个从动小链轮分别设于两根滚轴的端部,所述调节链轮通过轴承安装于机床上并位于两个从动小链轮的下方,所述主动大链轮与第一电机相连接并位于调节链轮的下方,两个从动小链轮、调节链轮和主动大链轮通过链条传动连接,由第一电机驱动主动大链轮,实现两个滚轴的同步回转,其中,两个从动小链轮和主动大链轮与链条的内侧面相啮合,调节链轮与链条的外侧面相啮合,从而实现固定长度的链条能够适应两个滚轴的间距微调。Further, the movable support assembly includes a movable support seat, a sliding block and a bidirectional screw rod. There are two movable support seats and are respectively connected with the ends of the two rollers on the same side through a bearing. The sliding block has two The two sides of the two-way screw are respectively sleeved, and the tops of the two sliders are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two movable support bases, and their bottoms are slidably installed on the slide rails of the machine tool. The two-way screw It is connected with the handle adjustment assembly, and the handle of the handle adjustment assembly is rotated so that the two sliding blocks can drive the two movable support bases to move toward or in the opposite direction along the slide rail, so as to realize the adjustment of the distance between the two rollers; the handle adjustment assembly is installed on the On the machine tool and located behind the two rollers, it includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a handle. There are two first connecting rods and are respectively connected with two bidirectional screw rods. The second connecting rod The length of the rod is the same as that of the two rollers and parallel to the two rollers, and its two ends are respectively connected vertically with the two first connecting rods through bevel gears, and one end of the second connecting rods extends outward and is provided with a handle ; The sprocket chain assembly includes two small driven sprockets, a large driving sprocket, an adjusting sprocket and a chain, the two small driven sprockets are respectively arranged at the ends of the two rollers, and the adjusting The sprocket is mounted on the machine tool through a bearing and is located below the two driven small sprockets. The active large sprocket is connected to the first motor and is located below the adjusting sprocket. The two driven small sprockets, the adjusting chain The wheel and the large driving sprocket are connected by chain transmission, and the large driving sprocket is driven by the first motor to realize the synchronous rotation of the two rollers, wherein the two small driven sprockets and the large driving sprocket are engaged with the inner side of the chain , the adjusting sprocket is engaged with the outer side of the chain, so that the chain of fixed length can adapt to the fine adjustment of the distance between the two rollers.
进一步,所述抛光机构包括打磨机头、机头安装板和第二电机,所述打磨机头有多个并安装于机头安装板上,所述机头安装板与升降驱动机构固定连接,该多个打磨机头通过皮带两两相连接,由第二电机驱动多个打磨机头同步转动,通过多个打磨机头上独立的气动部分实现每个打磨机头抛光精度的调节。Further, the polishing mechanism includes a grinding head, a head mounting plate and a second motor, the grinding heads are multiple and are mounted on the head mounting plate, and the head mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting drive mechanism, The plurality of grinding heads are connected in two phases by belts, and the second motor drives the plurality of grinding heads to rotate synchronously, and the polishing accuracy of each grinding head is adjusted through the independent pneumatic part of the plurality of grinding heads.
进一步,所述机床上还设有往复驱动机构,用于保证抛光机构的每个打磨机头在其对应的加工工位上做左右往复运动,所述往复驱动机构包括往复驱动电机和齿条,所述齿条与抛光机构的机头安装板固定连接,并与往复驱动电机的输出轴上的齿轮相啮合。Further, the machine tool is also provided with a reciprocating drive mechanism, which is used to ensure that each grinding head of the polishing mechanism reciprocates left and right on its corresponding processing station. The reciprocating drive mechanism includes a reciprocating drive motor and a rack. The rack is fixedly connected with the head mounting plate of the polishing mechanism, and meshes with the gear on the output shaft of the reciprocating drive motor.
进一步,所述抛光机构的每个打磨机头旁均设有出水软管,用于防止打磨抛光时所产生的粉尘污染及对工件进行冷却处理。Further, a water outlet hose is provided next to each grinding head of the polishing mechanism, which is used to prevent dust pollution generated during grinding and polishing and to cool the workpiece.
进一步,所述平移限位机构包括纵向驱动立柱、横向驱动气缸、横向导轨、横杆和限位杆,所述纵向驱动立柱有两个并安装于机床上,所述横向导轨横设于两个纵向驱动立柱上,所述横杆滑动设置于横向导轨上,该横杆上设有多个限位杆,两两限位杆之间形成一个加工工位,用于对放置于回转托持机构的两根滚轴之间的工件进行限位阻挡,保证一个打磨机头对准一个加工工位内的工件进行打磨抛光,工作时,通过横向驱动气缸实现横杆的横向平移控制,即将完成该加工工位工序的工件平移至下一个加工工位,进而通过纵向驱动立柱实现横杆的升降控制,即完成平移限位机构的复位。Further, the translation limiting mechanism includes a longitudinal driving column, a transverse driving cylinder, a transverse guide rail, a transverse rod and a limiting rod. There are two longitudinal driving columns and are installed on the machine tool, and the transverse guide rails are transversely arranged on two On the vertical drive column, the transverse rod is slidably arranged on the transverse guide rail, and a plurality of limit rods are arranged on the transverse rod, and a processing station is formed between the two limit rods, which is used for placing on the rotary holding mechanism. The workpiece between the two rollers is limited and blocked to ensure that a grinding machine head is aimed at the workpiece in a processing station for grinding and polishing. When working, the horizontal translation control of the horizontal rod is realized by the horizontal driving cylinder, which is about to be completed. The workpiece in the processing station process is translated to the next processing station, and then the vertical drive column realizes the lifting control of the cross bar, that is, the reset of the translation limit mechanism is completed.
进一步,所述升降驱动机构包括升降驱动电机、丝杆、传动轴和升降滑块滑板组件,所述丝杆有两个并平行且对称地设置于机床的两个立柱上,该两个丝杆分别与传动轴的两端垂直连接,所述传动轴与升降驱动电机相连接,由升降驱动电机驱动传动轴进而带动两个丝杆同步旋转,每个丝杆上滑动套装有一个升降滑块滑板组件,两个升降滑块滑板组件能够分别沿设置于机床上两个立柱的导轨滑动,且该两个升降滑块滑板组件分别连接至抛光机构的机头安装板的两端,由升降滑块滑板组件带动抛光机构沿导轨整体向上或向下的移动,使抛光机构与回转托持机构之间的间距适应工件直径的大小,其中,升降滑块滑板组件由升降滑块和升降滑板固定连接组成,所述升降滑块套装于丝杆上,所述升降滑板滑动安装于导轨上。Further, the lift drive mechanism includes a lift drive motor, a screw rod, a transmission shaft, and a lift slider slide assembly. There are two screw rods and are arranged on the two uprights of the machine tool in parallel and symmetrically. The two screw rods They are respectively connected vertically with the two ends of the transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is connected with the lift drive motor. The lift drive motor drives the drive shaft to drive the two screw rods to rotate synchronously. Each screw rod is slidably sleeved with a lift slider slide plate. The two lifting slider slide assemblies can slide along the guide rails arranged on the two uprights of the machine tool respectively, and the two lifting slider slide assemblies are respectively connected to the two ends of the head mounting plate of the polishing mechanism, and the lifting slider The sliding plate assembly drives the polishing mechanism to move upward or downward as a whole along the guide rail, so that the distance between the polishing mechanism and the rotary holding mechanism can be adapted to the diameter of the workpiece. , the lifting sliding block is sleeved on the screw rod, and the lifting sliding block is slidably installed on the guide rail.
进一步,所述机床上设有用于防止粉尘污染及出水软管的水花外溅的多块挡板,其中面向作业人员的那块挡板为通过铰链安装并能够向上翻转的活动挡板。Further, the machine tool is provided with a plurality of baffles for preventing dust pollution and splashing of the water outlet hose, wherein the baffle facing the operator is a movable baffle that is installed by hinges and can be turned upward.
进一步,所述机床上安装有提供电力的供电箱。Further, a power supply box for providing electric power is installed on the machine tool.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有如下优点与有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
本实用新型的抛光机可对石材的外周面进行自动化抛光,根据抛光精度的需要设置打磨机头的数量,同时通过独立调节每个打磨机头打磨的轻重控制粗磨或细磨的抛光要求;通过升降驱动机构和可调节间距的回转托持机构,可以适应不同直径的石材;通过平移限位机构可以实现工件自动移位至加工工位,实现工件由粗到细自动化的打磨抛光。The polishing machine of the utility model can automatically polish the outer peripheral surface of the stone, set the number of grinding heads according to the needs of polishing precision, and at the same time control the polishing requirements of rough grinding or fine grinding by independently adjusting the grinding weight of each grinding head; Through the lifting drive mechanism and the adjustable-spacing rotary holding mechanism, it can adapt to different diameters of stone materials; through the translation limit mechanism, the workpiece can be automatically shifted to the processing station, and the workpiece can be automatically polished from coarse to fine.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型未安装挡板的立体图一。FIG. 2 is a perspective view 1 of the utility model without a baffle plate installed.
图3为本实用新型未安装挡板的立体图二。FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the utility model without a baffle plate installed.
图4为本实用新型的往复驱动机构的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of the reciprocating drive mechanism of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的平移限位机构的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the translation limiting mechanism of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型的升降驱动机构的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the lift drive mechanism of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1至图6所示,本实施例所提供的石材自动抛光机,包括带有数控控制箱5的机床1,所述机床1上安装有回转托持机构、平移限位机构、抛光机构和升降驱动机构,待抛光的石材原料工件(本实施例以圆柱形石材原料工件为例)放置于回转托持机构上,由该回转托持机构带动工件同步回转,所述平移限位机构安装于回转托持机构的下方,并与回转托持机构相配合形成有多个加工工位,所述工件放置于加工工位内,由相应的加工工位对其进行限位,并由该平移限位机构将完成该加工工位工序的工件平移至下一个加工工位,所述抛光机构安装于回转托持机构的上方,并与升降驱动机构相连接,包括有一排的打磨机头21,所述打磨机头21的数量与加工工位的数量相一致,即一个打磨机头21对应一个加工工位,两两打磨机头21之间保持间距,该多个打磨机头21的抛光精度由低至高依次递进,从而实现多个打磨机头21依次对由平移限位机构移动至其下方的工件进行由粗至细自动化有序的打磨抛光,所述升降驱动机构用于对打磨机头的高度进行升降调节,使打磨机头与回转托持机构之间的间距适应工件直径的大小,所述回转托持机构、平移限位机构、抛光机构、升降驱动机构的运动均由数控控制箱控制,同时由安装于机床1上的供电箱(图中未示出)提供电力。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the stone automatic polishing machine provided in this embodiment includes a machine tool 1 with a numerical control control box 5 , and a rotary holding mechanism, a translation limit mechanism, and a polishing mechanism are installed on the machine tool 1 and lift drive mechanism, the stone material workpiece to be polished (in this embodiment, the cylindrical stone material workpiece is taken as an example) is placed on the rotary holding mechanism, and the rotary holding mechanism drives the workpiece to rotate synchronously, and the translation limit mechanism is installed Below the rotary holding mechanism and cooperating with the rotary holding mechanism, a plurality of processing stations are formed. The workpiece is placed in the processing station, and is limited by the corresponding processing station, and is translated by the workpiece. The limit mechanism translates the workpiece that has completed the process of the processing station to the next processing station. The polishing mechanism is installed above the rotary holding mechanism and is connected with the lift drive mechanism, including a row of
所述回转托持机构包括滚轴14、活动支撑组件、手柄调节组件、链轮链条组件和第一电机15,所述滚轴14有两根并通过两端的两组活动支撑组件并排横设于机床1上,所述工件放置于该两根滚轴14之间的加工工位内,且两根滚轴14位于打磨机头21的下方,保证打磨机头21对准相对应加工工位内的工件,所述活动支撑组件通过手柄调节组件调整两根滚轴14之间的间距,以适应不同批次工件的直径大小,两根滚轴14通过链轮链条组件与第一电机15连接,由第一电机15驱动两根滚轴14同步回转,进而带动放置于两根滚轴14上方的工件同步转动,实现工件外周面的均匀打磨;其中,所述活动支撑组件包括活动支撑座111、滑块112和双向丝杆113,所述活动支撑座111有两个并分别通过轴承与两根滚轴14同一侧的端部相连接,所述滑块112有两个,并分别套装在双向丝杆113的两侧,且该两个滑块112的顶部分别与两个活动支撑座111的底部固定连接,它们的底部滑动安装于机床1的114滑轨上,所述双向丝杆113与手柄调节组件相连接,转动手柄调节组件的手柄123使两个滑块112能够带动两个活动支撑座111沿114滑轨相向或反向移动,实现两根滚轴14的间距调节;所述手柄调节组件安装于机床1上并位于两根滚轴14的后方,包括第一连接杆121、第二连接杆122和手柄123,所述第一连接杆121有两根,并分别与两根双向丝杆113相连接,所述第二连接杆122与两根滚轴14的长度一致并平行于两根滚轴14,且其两端分别通过圆锥齿轮124与两根第一连接杆121垂直连接,所述第二连接杆122其中一端向外延伸并设有手柄123;所述链轮链条组件包括两个从动小链轮131、主动大链轮133、调节链轮132、链条134,所述两个从动小链轮131分别设于两根滚轴14的端部,所述调节链轮132通过轴承安装于机床1上并位于两个从动小链轮131的下方,所述主动大链轮133与第一电机15相连接并位于调节链轮132的下方,两个从动小链轮131、调节链轮132和主动大链轮133通过链条134传动连接,由第一电机15驱动主动大链轮133,实现两个滚轴14的同步回转,其中,两个从动小链轮131和主动大链轮133与链条134的内侧面相啮合,调节链轮132与链条134的外侧面相啮合,从而实现固定长度的链条134能够适应两个滚轴14的间距微调。The rotary holding mechanism includes a
所述抛光机构包括打磨机头21、机头安装板22和第二电机23,所述打磨机头21有多个(本实施例以六个为例)并为一排安装于机头安装板22上,所述机头安装板22与升降驱动机构固定连接,该六个打磨机头21通过皮带两两相连接,由第二电机23驱动六个打磨机头21同步转动,通过六个打磨机头21上独立的气动部分实现每个打磨机头21抛光精度的调节,同时在每个打磨机头21旁均设有出水软管24,用于防止打磨抛光时所产生的粉尘污染及对工件进行冷却处理。The polishing mechanism includes a grinding
如图5所示,所述平移限位机构包括纵向驱动立柱31、横向驱动气缸32、横向导轨(图中未示出)、横杆34、限位杆35,所述纵向驱动立柱31有两个并安装于机床1上,所述横向导轨(图中未示出)横设于两个纵向驱动立柱31上,所述横杆34滑动设置于横向导轨(图中未示出)上,该横杆34上设有多个限位杆35,两两限位杆35之间形成一个加工工位,用于对放置于回转托持机构的两根滚轴14之间的工件进行限位阻挡,保证一个打磨机头21对准一个工件进行打磨抛光,工作时,通过横向驱动气缸32实现横杆34的横向平移控制,即将完成该加工工位工序的工件平移至下一个加工工位,进而通过纵向驱动立柱31实现横杆34的升降控制,即完成平移限位机构的复位。As shown in FIG. 5 , the translation limiting mechanism includes a
所述升降驱动机构的外部用可压缩式壳体包装,其内部结构如图6所示,包括升降驱动电机41、丝杆42、传动轴43和升降滑块滑板组件,所述丝杆42有两个并平行且对称地设置于机床1的两个立柱上,该两个丝杆42分别与传动轴43的两端垂直连接,所述传动轴43与升降驱动电机41相连接,由升降驱动电机41驱动传动轴43进而带动两个丝杆42同步旋转,每个丝杆42上滑动套装有一个升降滑块滑板组件,两个升降滑块滑板组件能够分别沿设置于机床1上两个立柱的导轨46滑动,且该两个升降滑块滑板组件分别连接至抛光机构的机头安装板22的两端,由升降滑块滑板组件带动抛光机构沿导轨46整体向上或向下的移动,使抛光机构与回转托持机构之间的间距适应工件直径的大小,其中,升降滑块滑板组件由升降滑块44和升降滑板45连接组成,所述升降滑块44套装于丝杆42上,所述升降滑板45滑动安装于导轨46上。The exterior of the lift drive mechanism is packaged with a compressible casing, and its internal structure is shown in Figure 6, including a
如图4所示,所述机床1上还设有往复驱动机构,用于保证抛光机构的每个打磨机头21在其对应的加工工位上做左右往复运动,所述往复驱动机构包括往复驱动电机61和齿条62,所述齿条62与抛光机构的机头安装板22固定连接,并与往复驱动电机61的输出轴上的齿轮63相啮合。As shown in FIG. 4 , the machine tool 1 is also provided with a reciprocating driving mechanism, which is used to ensure that each grinding
机床1的四周还安装有用于防止粉尘污染及出水软管的水花外溅的多块挡板7,其中面向作业人员的那块挡板为通过铰链安装并能够向上翻转的活动挡板71,操作人员放入或取出工件只需掀开活动挡板71即可。A plurality of baffles 7 are also installed around the machine tool 1 to prevent dust pollution and water splashing from the water outlet hose. The baffle facing the operator is a
以上所述之实施例子只为本实用新型之较佳实施例,并非以此限制本实用新型的实施范围,故凡依本实用新型之形状、原理所作的变化,均应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any changes made according to the shape and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
Claims (10)
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