CN210606051U - Sheep sound collection system based on singlechip - Google Patents

Sheep sound collection system based on singlechip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210606051U
CN210606051U CN201922102965.2U CN201922102965U CN210606051U CN 210606051 U CN210606051 U CN 210606051U CN 201922102965 U CN201922102965 U CN 201922102965U CN 210606051 U CN210606051 U CN 210606051U
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microcontroller
sheep
sound
sound collection
collection system
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CN201922102965.2U
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张英杰
刘月琴
王一洋
吕文兴
董世雄
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sheep sound collection system based on singlechip. The system comprises wearable equipment and a cloud server, a sound acquisition device is arranged on the wearable equipment, a microcontroller, an alarm device, a power supply and a wireless transmission device, the sound acquisition device comprises a sound sensor and a signal conversion module, the sound sensor is connected with the input end of the microcontroller through the signal conversion module, the output end of the microcontroller is connected with the alarm device, the microcontroller is communicated with the cloud server, the power supply comprises a storage battery and a voltage stabilizing module, the storage battery is connected with the microcontroller through the voltage stabilizing module, a volume threshold value is arranged in the microcontroller, when the sound volume value acquired by the sound sensor is greater than the volume threshold value, the microcontroller controls the alarm device to output an alarm signal. The utility model provides a sheep sound collection system based on singlechip has realized the real time monitoring to all sheep sound state of flocks of sheep, has avoided the sparse that the manpower is not enough to lead to fall, alleviates the work burden.

Description

Sheep sound collection system based on singlechip
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligence cultured equipment technical field especially relates to a sheep sound collection system based on singlechip.
Background
Few researches on the feature extraction of stress behaviors of ewes through ewe sound signals exist at home and abroad, and a fixed mode for acquiring the feature values of the ewes is not available; the sound signal of sheep has certain variability, accomplish hardly to accomplish gathering in real time and control of sound under the different action, the difference of the sound volume of sheep, the behavioral state of the sheep that reflects is also different, at present, animal husbandry degree of automation is lower, it is very few to utilize sound signal to carry out the application of long-range collection and monitoring to the ewe action, rely on artificial strength to a great extent, lead to raising managers can not in time accurately understand the action of sheep and make corresponding measure, cause great economic loss.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a sheep sound collection system based on singlechip has realized the real time monitoring to all sheep sound state of flocks of sheep to in time report to the police, avoided the not enough mediation that leads to of manpower, alleviate the work burden.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
a sheep sound collection system based on a single chip microcomputer comprises wearable equipment and a cloud server, wherein a sound collection device, a microcontroller, an alarm device, a power supply and a wireless transmission device are arranged on the wearable equipment, the sound collection device comprises a sound sensor and a signal conversion module, the sound sensor is used for detecting sound volume signals, the sound sensor is connected with the input end of the microcontroller through the signal conversion module, the output end of the microcontroller is connected with the alarm device, the microcontroller is communicated with the cloud server through the wireless transmission device, the power supply comprises a storage battery and a voltage stabilizing module, the storage battery is connected with the microcontroller through the voltage stabilizing module, a volume threshold value is arranged in the microcontroller, and when the sound volume value collected by the sound sensor is larger than the volume threshold value, and the microcontroller controls the alarm device to output an alarm signal.
Optionally, the wearable device surface is treated with waterproof paint, and is worn on the sheep body in the form of a collar or an ear tag.
Optionally, the signal conversion module includes a differential amplifier, an anti-aliasing filter and an AD converter, an input end of the differential amplifier is connected to the sound sensor, an output end of the differential amplifier is connected to an input end of the AD converter through the anti-aliasing filter, and an output end of the AD converter is connected to an input end of the microcontroller.
Optionally, the system further comprises a liquid crystal display screen, the liquid crystal display screen is arranged on the microcontroller, and the liquid crystal display screen is electrically connected with the microcontroller.
Optionally, the system further includes a mobile client, a WEB page is provided on the mobile client, and the mobile client is connected to the cloud server.
Optionally, a GPS positioning device is further disposed on the wearable device, and the GPS positioning device is connected to the microcontroller.
Optionally, the wireless transmission device is one or more of a GPRS module, a Zigbee module, a Wifi module, and an NFC communication module.
Optionally, the storage battery pack is a 12V rechargeable lithium battery pack, and the voltage stabilizing module is a 5V voltage reducing module.
Optionally, the microcontroller is a single chip microcomputer.
Optionally, the single chip microcomputer is of an STM32F4 model.
Compared with the prior art, the technology has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a pair of sheep sound collection system based on singlechip, sheep sound data can be gathered in real time to sound sensor, loops through differential amplifier, anti-aliasing filter and AD converter and transmits for microcontroller, and microcontroller handles the sheep sound data of gathering, be provided with the volume threshold value among the microcontroller, work as the sound volume value that sound sensor gathered is greater than during the volume threshold value, microcontroller control alarm device output alarm signal in time informs the staff at scene to look over and take corresponding first aid measure. Meanwhile, the microcontroller outputs accurate data, the data are transmitted to the wireless transmission device and sent to the cloud server, the cloud server generates a visual data report from the sound data collected by the module and stores the visual data report in a cloud database, and a user inquires related data through a WEB page of the mobile client. Utilize GPS orientation module to send the microcontroller with the position information of the sheep of wearing equipment fast accurate simultaneously, if the warning does not respond, microcontroller will wear the position location information of the sheep of equipment and send to mobile client terminal through wireless transmission device on, realized remote transmission, make things convenient for the guardian to carry out remote monitoring to the sheep of wearing this equipment. The system has 24-hour uninterrupted operation capability and can still work for 7 days under the condition of power failure. The rechargeable lithium battery pack is used for supplying power to the microcontroller, and mobile communication equipment such as a mobile phone or a computer can check monitoring conditions anytime and anywhere when a browser inputs a website.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a sheep sound collection system's based on singlechip schematic structure diagram.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a sheep sound collection system based on singlechip has realized the real time monitoring to all sheep sound state of flocks of sheep to in time report to the police, avoided the not enough mediation that leads to of manpower, alleviate the work burden.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sheep sound collection system based on a single chip microcomputer according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, a sheep sound collection device based on a single chip microcomputer includes a wearable device and a cloud server, the wearable device is provided with a sound collection device, a microcontroller 5, an alarm device 8, a power supply and a wireless transmission device 9, the sound collection device includes a sound sensor 1 and a signal conversion module, the sound sensor 1 is used for detecting a sound volume signal, the sound sensor 1 is connected to an input terminal of the microcontroller 5 through the signal conversion module, an output terminal of the microcontroller 5 is connected to the alarm device 8, the microcontroller 5 communicates with the cloud server 10 through the wireless transmission device 9, the power supply includes a storage battery and a voltage stabilizing module, the storage battery pack is connected with the microcontroller 5 through the voltage stabilizing module, a volume threshold value is arranged in the microcontroller 5, and when the sound volume value collected by the sound sensor 1 is larger than the volume threshold value, the microcontroller 5 controls the alarm device 8 to output an alarm signal. The wearable equipment surface is handled with waterproof coating, adopts neck ring, ear tag or other forms to wear on the sheep body. The signal conversion module comprises a differential amplifier 2, an anti-aliasing filter 3 and an AD converter 4, wherein the input end of the differential amplifier 2 is connected with the sound sensor 1, the output end of the differential amplifier 2 is connected with the input end of the AD converter 4 through the anti-aliasing filter 3, and the output end of the AD converter 4 is connected with the input end of the microcontroller 5. The system further comprises a liquid crystal display screen 6, wherein the liquid crystal display screen 6 is arranged on the microcontroller 5, and the liquid crystal display screen 6 is electrically connected with the microcontroller 5. The system further comprises a mobile client 11, a WEB page is arranged on the mobile client 11, and the mobile client 11 is connected with the cloud server 10. The wearable equipment is further provided with a GPS positioning device 7, and the GPS positioning device 7 is connected with the microcontroller 5. The wireless transmission device 9 is one or more of a GPRS module, a Zigbee module, a Wifi module, and an NFC communication module. The storage battery pack is a 12V rechargeable lithium battery pack, and the voltage stabilizing module is a 5V voltage reducing module. The microcontroller 5 is a single chip microcomputer. The model that the singlechip adopted is STM32F 4. The alarm device 8 is an alarm.
The utility model provides a pair of sheep sound collection system based on singlechip, sheep sound data can be gathered in real time to sound sensor, loops through differential amplifier, anti-aliasing filter and AD converter and transmits for microcontroller, and microcontroller handles the sheep sound data of gathering, be provided with the volume threshold value among the microcontroller, work as the sound volume value that sound sensor gathered is greater than during the volume threshold value, microcontroller control alarm device output alarm signal in time informs the staff at scene to look over and take corresponding first aid measure. Meanwhile, the microcontroller outputs accurate data, the data are transmitted to the wireless transmission device and sent to the cloud server, the cloud server generates a visual data report from the sound data collected by the module and stores the visual data report in a cloud database, and a user inquires related data through a WEB page of the mobile client. Utilize GPS orientation module to send the microcontroller with the position information of the sheep of wearing equipment fast accurate simultaneously, if the warning does not respond, microcontroller will wear the position location information of the sheep of equipment and send to mobile client terminal through wireless transmission device on, realized remote transmission, make things convenient for the guardian to carry out remote monitoring to the sheep of wearing this equipment. The system has 24-hour uninterrupted operation capability and can still work for 7 days under the condition of power failure. The rechargeable lithium battery pack is used for supplying power to the microcontroller, and mobile communication equipment such as a mobile phone or a computer can check monitoring conditions anytime and anywhere when a browser inputs a website. The utility model provides a sheep sound collection system based on singlechip has realized the real time monitoring to all sheep sound state of flocks of sheep to in time report to the police, avoided the not enough mediation that leads to of manpower, alleviate the work burden.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A sheep sound collection system based on a single chip microcomputer is characterized by comprising wearable equipment and a cloud server, wherein the wearable equipment is provided with a sound collection device, a microcontroller, an alarm device, a power supply and a wireless transmission device, the sound collection device comprises a sound sensor and a signal conversion module, the sound sensor is used for detecting sound volume signals, the sound sensor is connected with the input end of the microcontroller through the signal conversion module, the output end of the microcontroller is connected with the alarm device, the microcontroller is communicated with the cloud server through the wireless transmission device, the power supply comprises a storage battery and a voltage stabilizing module, the storage battery is connected with the microcontroller through the voltage stabilizing module, and the microcontroller is provided with a volume threshold, when the sound volume value collected by the sound sensor is larger than the volume threshold value, the microcontroller controls the alarm device to output an alarm signal.
2. The sheep sound collection system based on the single chip microcomputer of claim 1, wherein the wearable device is treated with waterproof paint on the surface and is worn on the sheep in the form of a collar or an ear tag.
3. The sheep sound collection system based on the single chip microcomputer of claim 1, wherein the signal conversion module comprises a differential amplifier, an anti-aliasing filter and an AD converter, wherein the input end of the differential amplifier is connected with the sound sensor, the output end of the differential amplifier is connected with the input end of the AD converter through the anti-aliasing filter, and the output end of the AD converter is connected with the input end of the microcontroller.
4. The sheep sound collection system based on the single chip microcomputer according to claim 1, wherein the system further comprises a liquid crystal display screen, the liquid crystal display screen is arranged on the microcontroller, and the liquid crystal display screen is electrically connected with the microcontroller.
5. The sheep sound collection system based on the single chip microcomputer according to claim 1, wherein the system further comprises a mobile client, a WEB page is arranged on the mobile client, and the mobile client is connected with the cloud server.
6. The sheep sound collection system based on the single chip microcomputer according to claim 1, wherein a GPS positioning device is further arranged on the wearable device, and the GPS positioning device is connected with the microcontroller.
7. The sheep sound collection system based on the single chip microcomputer according to claim 1, wherein the wireless transmission device is one or more of a GPRS module, a Zigbee module, a Wifi module and an NFC module.
8. The singlechip-based sheep sound collection system of claim 1, wherein the storage battery pack is a 12V rechargeable lithium battery pack, and the voltage regulation module is a 5V voltage reduction module.
9. The sheep sound collection system based on the single chip microcomputer according to claim 1, wherein the microcontroller is a single chip microcomputer.
10. The sheep sound collection system based on the single chip microcomputer of claim 9, wherein the single chip microcomputer is of a model STM32F 4.
CN201922102965.2U 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Sheep sound collection system based on singlechip Active CN210606051U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922102965.2U CN210606051U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Sheep sound collection system based on singlechip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922102965.2U CN210606051U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Sheep sound collection system based on singlechip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210606051U true CN210606051U (en) 2020-05-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922102965.2U Active CN210606051U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Sheep sound collection system based on singlechip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210606051U (en)

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