CN210604635U

CN210604635U - Soil environment quality integration sampling monitoring facilities

Info

Publication number: CN210604635U
Application number: CN201921325236.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石洋铭; 周妮; 曾紫薇; 彭陈; 宋学广; 万莉莉
Original assignee: Huaihua University
Current assignee: Huaihua University
Priority date: 2019-08-15
Filing date: 2019-08-15
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil environment quality integration sampling monitoring device, the structure of which comprises a monitoring probe, a supporting rod body, a positioning frame, a mounting seat, an electricity storage box, a photovoltaic plate, a chute, a sampler and a base, the utility model samples soil through the sampler which is integrally arranged, firstly, a slide block is descended according to the sampling step, the slide block is rubbed with the chute concave wall and moves linearly, so that a support rod drives a soil sampling cylinder to be inserted into the soil layer, the support rod slides down along the inner wall of a guide sleeve, the lower part of the soil sampling cylinder is designed into a cone bucket with a narrow lower part and a wide upper part, the efficiency of breaking soil can be improved, the pressure resistance of breaking soil is improved through a reinforcing sheet, the former breaks away from the wall surface of an outer sleeve when the slide block is lifted up, the support rod slides up along the inner wall of the guide sleeve, and then the soil sampling cylinder for storing sampling soil is, the safety accident caused by the process of carrying the auxiliary device is avoided.

Description

Soil environment quality integration sampling monitoring facilities

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil environment quality integration sampling monitoring facilities belongs to soil environment quality monitoring technology field.

Background

Soil is the material basis of economic society sustainable development, and the relation people is healthy and beautiful china construction, and current soil monitoring equipment mostly can only monitor soil environment, needs accurate data still to send to the laboratory after through the sampling device sample and further determines, and sampling device needs to remove in addition to the monitoring position, leads to follow-up transport work volume great and round trip movement easy to bump.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a soil environment quality integration sampling monitoring facilities to solve the most soil environment that can only monitor of current soil monitoring facilities, need accurate data still to send to the further survey in laboratory after need through the sampling device sample, sampling device need remove the monitoring position in addition, leads to the great and round trip movement of follow-up transport work volume problem of bumping easily.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides a soil environment quality integration sampling monitoring facilities, its structure includes monitoring probe, the support body of rod, locating rack, mount pad, electricity storage box, photovoltaic board, spout, sample thief, base, support body of rod upper portion is equipped with the monitoring probe of camera lens forward, the monitoring probe fixed point height exceeds the mount pad horizontal plane, the slope of photovoltaic board is installed in mount pad below department, the distance between mount pad and the below locating rack is fixed unchangeable, the welding of support body of rod lower part has the base that can touch the soil layer, support body of rod lower wall is equipped with the spout, spout concave wall activity joint sample thief.

Furthermore, the sampler comprises a sliding block, an outer sleeve, a supporting rod, a soil sampling cylinder, a reinforcing sheet, a conical hopper and a guide sleeve, wherein the sliding block is movably abutted against the upper part of the outer sleeve, the guide sleeve is embedded in the inner wall of the outer sleeve, the inner wall of the guide sleeve is in friction contact with the supporting rod, the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the lower end of the supporting rod is welded with the soil sampling cylinder, the lower part of the soil sampling cylinder is connected with the communicated conical hopper, the inner wall of the conical hopper is tightly covered with the reinforcing sheet, and the inner wall.

Further, an electricity storage box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat.

Furthermore, the locating rack is hooped on the annular wall in the middle of the supporting rod body.

Further, the wiring of the electricity storage box is connected with the photovoltaic panel arranged on the inner side.

Furthermore, the guide sleeve is communicated up and down and has a constant structure.

Furthermore, an opening at the lower part of the outer sleeve movably corresponds to the soil sampling cylinder.

Further, the height of the soil sampling cylinder is controlled by the lifting of the sliding block.

Advantageous effects

The utility model relates to a soil environment quality integration sampling monitoring facilities, gather soil environment image through the monitoring probe who supports body of rod upper portion, the sample thief through integration setting takes a sample to soil, at first the slider descends according to the sampling step, spout recess and linear motion rub mutually, make branch drive a soil sampling section of thick bamboo insert among the soil layer, branch slides down along guide pin bushing inner wall straight line, the awl fill of narrow wide structure of going up can improve the efficiency of breaking ground under the design of a soil sampling section of thick bamboo lower part, the crushing resistance through reinforcing sheet improvement break up, the former breaks away from the outer sleeve wall when lifting the slider, branch slides up along guide pin bushing inner wall straight line, and then take out the soil sampling section of thick bamboo of storing sampling soil, the integration sampling monitoring function has been realized to combine the sampling step, can effectively improve equipment's practicality, the incident that the transport auxiliary device process leads to has been avoided.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the soil environment quality integrated sampling and monitoring device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the schematic view of the assembly structure of the sampler of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a monitoring probe-1, a supporting rod body-2, a positioning frame-3, a mounting seat-4, an electricity storage box-5, a photovoltaic panel-6, a chute-7, a sampler-8, a sliding block-A, an outer sleeve-B, a supporting rod-C, a soil sampling cylinder-D, a reinforcing sheet-E, a cone-bucket-F, a guide sleeve-G and a base-9.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the soil environment quality integrated sampling monitoring device structurally comprises a monitoring probe 1, a supporting rod body 2, a positioning frame 3, a mounting seat 4, an electricity storage box 5, a photovoltaic plate 6, a sliding groove 7, a sampler 8 and a base 9, wherein the monitoring probe 1 with a lens facing forwards is assembled on the upper part of the supporting rod body 2, the fixed point height of the monitoring probe 1 exceeds the transverse surface of the mounting seat 4, the photovoltaic plate 6 is obliquely arranged below the mounting seat 4, the distance between the mounting seat 4 and the positioning frame 3 below is fixed, the base 9 capable of contacting a soil layer is welded on the lower part of the supporting rod body 2, the sliding groove 7 is arranged on the lower wall of the supporting rod body 2, the sampler 8 is movably clamped on the concave wall of the sliding groove 7, the sampler 8 comprises a sliding block A, an outer sleeve B, a supporting rod C, a soil taking barrel D, a sheet E, a cone hopper F and a guide sleeve G, the sliding block A is movably abutted, the utility model discloses a soil sampling device, including outer sleeve B, support piece C, cone, fixing frame, fixing seat, fixing frame, photovoltaic plate 6, guide sleeve G, supporting rod C, supporting rod B, guide sleeve G, supporting rod C, supporting rod B, fixing frame.

The cone bucket F is designed to be of a structure with a narrow lower part and a wide upper part, the crushing resistance of the ground is improved through the reinforcing sheet E, and the problem of deformation caused by friction of a part in contact with a soil layer can be effectively solved.

For example: when the soil sampler is used, soil environment images are collected through the monitoring probe 1 on the upper portion of the support rod body 2, soil is sampled through the integrally arranged sampler 8, firstly, the sliding block A is lowered according to the sampling step, the sliding chute 7 is rubbed mutually, the sliding chute is made to move linearly, the supporting rod C drives the soil sampling cylinder D to be inserted into the soil layer, the supporting rod C slides down linearly along the inner wall of the guide sleeve G, the lower portion of the soil sampling cylinder D is designed into a conical hopper F with a structure which is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, the soil breaking efficiency can be improved, the pressure resistance of the ground can be improved through the reinforcing sheet E, the supporting rod C is separated from the wall of the outer sleeve B when the sliding block A is lifted up, the supporting rod C slides up linearly along the inner wall of the guide sleeve G, the soil sampling cylinder D for storing sampling soil is further taken out, the integrated sampling monitoring.

The utility model provides a problem be that the most soil environment that can only monitor of current soil monitoring equipment needs accurate data still to send to the laboratory after need through the sampling device sample and further determines, and the monitoring position need be removed in addition to the sampling device, leads to the great and round trip movement of follow-up transport operation volume to bump easily, the utility model discloses a combination of each other of above-mentioned parts combines the sampling step to realize integration sampling monitoring function, can effectively improve equipment's practicality, has avoided the incident that transport auxiliary device process leads to.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil environment quality integration sampling monitoring facilities, its structure includes monitoring probe (1), the support body of rod (2), locating rack (3), mount pad (4), accumulate case (5), photovoltaic board (6), spout (7), sample thief (8), base (9), its characterized in that:

support body of rod (2) upper portion and be equipped with monitoring probe (1) that the camera lens is forward, monitoring probe (1) fixed point highly surpasss mount pad (4) horizontal plane, install in mount pad (4) below department in slope of photovoltaic board (6), distance between mount pad (4) and below locating rack (3) is fixed unchangeable, the welding of the support body of rod (2) lower part has base (9) that can touch and connect the soil layer, the support body of rod (2) lower wall is equipped with spout (7), spout (7) concave wall activity joint sample thief (8).

2. The integrated soil environment quality sampling and monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: sampler (8) are including slider (A), outer sleeve (B), branch (C), a soil sampling section of thick bamboo (D), reinforcement piece (E), awl fill (F), guide pin bushing (G), slider (A) activity butt is on outer sleeve (B) upper portion, outer sleeve (B) inner wall has inlayed guide pin bushing (G), but guide pin bushing (G) inner wall and branch (C) friction touch mutually, branch (C) upper end rigid coupling slider (A), lower extreme welding soil sampling section of thick bamboo (D), the communicating awl of a soil sampling section of thick bamboo (D) sub-unit connection is fought (F), awl fill (F) inner wall closely covers with reinforcement piece (E) and closes, slider (A) inner wall activity card is on spout (7) concave wall.

3. The integrated soil environment quality sampling and monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: and an electricity storage box (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat (4).

4. The integrated soil environment quality sampling and monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning frame (3) is hooped on the annular wall in the middle of the supporting rod body (2).

5. The integrated soil environment quality sampling and monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the wiring of the electricity storage box (5) is connected with the photovoltaic panel (6) installed on the inner side.