CN210598818U - Rotary drilling rig - Google Patents

Rotary drilling rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210598818U
CN210598818U CN201921772764.7U CN201921772764U CN210598818U CN 210598818 U CN210598818 U CN 210598818U CN 201921772764 U CN201921772764 U CN 201921772764U CN 210598818 U CN210598818 U CN 210598818U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
drilling
lubricating
drilling rig
mast
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CN201921772764.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈勇
王浩
张世平
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Beijing Sany Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Sany Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dig rig soon relates to rig technical field. The rotary drilling rig comprises a vehicle body, a mast, a drilling assembly, a hoisting assembly and a lubricating piece. The mast is arranged on the vehicle body, and the end part of the mast is provided with a pulley frame assembly; the digging and drilling assembly is arranged on the mast and is used for digging and drilling; the hoisting assembly comprises a hoisting machine and a suspension sling, the hoisting machine is arranged on the vehicle body, the first end of the suspension sling is fixedly connected with the hoisting machine, and the second end of the suspension sling passes through the pulley yoke assembly to be connected with the digging and drilling assembly; the lubrication is used to lubricate the suspension cable between the hoist and the excavation assembly. Through the arrangement of the lubricating piece, the suspension cables such as the steel wire rope can be effectively lubricated in the upper body and the lowering process of the drill rod, so that the abrasion of the suspension cables in the operation process is reduced, the service life of the suspension cables can be effectively prolonged, and the construction cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the suspension cable is lubricated, so that the smoothness of operation is guaranteed, and the operation quality and efficiency can be improved.

Description

Rotary drilling rig
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rig technical field particularly, relates to a dig rig soon.
Background
In the prior art, when a rotary drilling rig performs drilling operation, a mast can be in a standing state for a long time after a drill rod is hung, and an elevator reaches the uppermost limit position. The section of the wire rope from the elevator to the winch cannot be lubricated, so that the service life of the wire rope is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a dig rig soon, its suspension cable can be lubricated effectively all the time to can improve the life-span of hanging the hoist cable effectively.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rotary drilling rig, including:
a vehicle body;
the mast is arranged on the vehicle body, and the end part of the mast is provided with a pulley frame assembly;
the digging and drilling assembly is arranged on the mast and is used for digging and drilling;
the hoisting assembly comprises a hoisting machine and a suspension sling, the hoisting machine is arranged on the vehicle body, a first end of the suspension sling is fixedly connected with the hoisting machine, and a second end of the suspension sling passes through the pulley yoke assembly to be connected with the digging and drilling assembly;
a lubrication for lubricating a suspension cable between the hoist and the drilling assembly.
In an alternative embodiment, the lubricating part is a lubricating oil pot, the lubricating oil pot is provided with an oil outlet part, and the suspension cable passes through the oil outlet part and then is connected with the digging and drilling assembly.
In an alternative embodiment, the lubricating oil pot is wound outside the suspension cable, and the lubricating oil pot is in a hollow round table shape or a conical shape.
In an optional embodiment, one end of the lubricating oil can, which is close to the drilling assembly, is the oil outlet portion, and the caliber of the oil outlet portion is smaller than that of one end close to the pulley frame assembly.
In an optional embodiment, the rotary drilling rig further comprises a hanging rod, a first end of the hanging rod is hung on the pulley yoke assembly and can rotate around the pulley yoke assembly, and the lubricating piece is hung on a second end of the hanging rod and can rotate around the second end of the hanging rod.
In an optional embodiment, the rotary drilling rig further comprises a first lock pin and a second lock pin, the first lock pin is arranged between the first end of the hanging rod and the pulley frame assembly and used for relatively locking the hanging rod and the pulley frame assembly, and the second lock pin is arranged between the second end of the hanging rod and the lubricating piece and used for relatively locking the lubricating piece and the hanging rod.
In an alternative embodiment, the ends of the lubricant are provided with nylon sleeves, and the nylon sleeves are sleeved outside the suspension ropes.
In an optional embodiment, the rotary drilling rig further comprises a lubricating source, and the lubricating source is connected with a lubricating oil can.
In an optional embodiment, the excavation and drilling assembly comprises an elevator, a drill rod, a drilling tool and a power head, wherein one end of the elevator is connected with the drill rod, the other end of the elevator is fixedly connected with the second end of the suspension cable, the drill rod is movably arranged on the mast, the drilling tool is arranged at the end part of the drill rod, and the power head is arranged on the mast and is in transmission connection with the drill rod and used for driving the drill rod to drive the drilling tool to move.
In an alternative embodiment, the suspension cable is a steel wire rope and the material of the lubricant is a low coefficient of friction material.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is:
an embodiment of the utility model provides a dig rig soon, should dig the rig soon and include automobile body, mast, dig and bore subassembly, hoist subassembly and lubricating piece. The mast is arranged on the vehicle body, and the end part of the mast is provided with a pulley frame assembly; the digging and drilling assembly is arranged on the mast and is used for digging and drilling; the hoisting assembly comprises a hoisting machine and a suspension sling, the hoisting machine is arranged on the vehicle body, the first end of the suspension sling is fixedly connected with the hoisting machine, and the second end of the suspension sling passes through the pulley yoke assembly to be connected with the digging and drilling assembly; the lubrication is used to lubricate the suspension cable between the hoist and the excavation assembly. Through the arrangement of the lubricating piece, the suspension cables such as the steel wire rope can be effectively lubricated in the upper body and the lowering process of the drill rod, so that the abrasion of the suspension cables in the operation process is reduced, the service life of the suspension cables can be effectively prolonged, and the construction cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the suspension cable is lubricated, so that the smoothness of operation is guaranteed, and the operation quality and efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drilling rig provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a rotary drilling rig according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a dig rig soon local structure sketch map two.
100-rotary drilling rig; 101-a vehicle body; 103-a crawler unit; 105-getting on the chassis; 107-a drive device; 109-a cab; 111-mast; 113-a sheave frame assembly; 115-a hoisting assembly; 117-hoist; 119-a steel wire rope; 121-lubricating oil can; 123-hanging rod; 125-a first detent; 127-a second detent; 129-nylon sleeve; 131-an elevator; 133-a drill rod; 135-a drilling tool; 137-power head; 139-a slewing mechanism; 141-a dig drill assembly; 143-frame body; 145-pulley.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drilling rig 100 according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a rotary drilling rig 100, and the rotary drilling rig 100 is mainly used for performing construction operation of underground spaces such as subway tunnels. The rotary drilling rig 100 comprises a vehicle body 101, a mast 111, a drilling assembly 141, a hoisting assembly 115 and a lubrication piece.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in the present embodiment, the vehicle body 101 includes a lower vehicle body and an upper vehicle body, the lower vehicle body is a crawler belt device 103, which is mainly used for walking on the ground to drive the whole vehicle body 101 to move. The upper vehicle body is a chassis upper vehicle 105 which is mainly used for mounting other components and ensuring the working quality and efficiency of the other components.
It should be noted that, in order to improve the working efficiency and ensure that the rotary drilling rig 100 is adaptable to different construction environments, the chassis upper vehicle 105 may be connected to the crawler 103 through the swing mechanism 139, and a specific structure of the swing mechanism 139 may be a swing structure of an existing excavator or drilling rig, which is not described in detail in this embodiment. Through the arrangement of the slewing mechanism 139, the upper vehicle body can rotate 360 degrees relative to the lower vehicle body, so that the mast 111 and the drilling assembly 141 can be driven to rotate, the rotary drilling rig 100 can work in multiple directions, and the working efficiency of the rotary drilling rig 100 can be effectively improved.
Still need explain, still be equipped with driver's cabin 109 and drive arrangement 107 on the chassis is got on the bus 105, and drive arrangement 107 can be used for driving whole automobile body 101 motion, is equipped with parts such as controller in the driver's cabin 109, can make things convenient for the driver to operate, because it is the same with prior art's structure and motion principle of digging the rig 100 soon, the embodiment of the utility model is not repeated.
Referring again to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the mast 111 is disposed on the chassis upper cart 105, and the mast 111 can be connected to the chassis upper cart 105 in an articulated manner. Of course, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, mast 111 also can set up in the front end of chassis crane 105 through tripod luffing mechanism and hydro-cylinder, makes mast 111 keep away from or be close to chassis crane 105 through the setting of the two, can also change mast 111's inclination simultaneously to the operating condition range of adjustable mast 111 or the complete machine height of transport state, and then improve the practicality and the reliability of rotary drilling rig 100.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the top end of the mast 111 is further provided with a pulley frame assembly 113, the pulley frame assembly 113 includes a frame body 143 and two pulleys 145 obliquely arranged on the frame body 143, and the arrangement of the pulley frame assembly 113 is mainly used for providing effective supporting force and lubricating effect for the hoisting assembly 115 so as to assist the operation of the drilling assembly 141, so that the whole rotary drilling rig 100 normally and efficiently operates.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in the present embodiment, the hoisting assembly 115 includes a hoisting machine 117 and a suspension cable, the suspension cable can be selected as a wire rope 119, the hoisting machine 117 is disposed on the chassis upper carriage 105, one end of the wire rope 119 is wound on the hoisting machine 117, and the other end of the wire rope 119 is connected to the drilling assembly 141 after passing around the pulley frame assembly 113 at the top end of the mast 111, so as to provide effective tension for the drilling assembly 141, and thus, the drilling assembly 141 can be lifted up and down. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, under the condition of satisfying the strength, the suspension cable may also be made of other flexible materials, and the winch may also be installed on the mast 111.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in the present embodiment, the drilling assembly 141 is disposed on the mast 111 and is used for drilling. A lubrication is provided between the hoist 117 and the digging assembly 141 and serves to lubricate the suspension wires between the hoist 117 and the digging assembly 141. Through the arrangement of the lubricating piece, the suspension cable such as the steel wire rope 119 can be effectively lubricated in the processes of the upper body and the lowering of the drill rod 133, so that the abrasion of the suspension cable in the operation process is reduced, the service life of the suspension cable can be effectively prolonged, and the construction cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the suspension cable is lubricated, so that the smoothness of operation is guaranteed, and the operation quality and efficiency can be improved.
In detail, the excavation assembly 141 includes an elevator 131, drill pipe 133, drill 135, and powerhead 137. One end of the elevator 131 is connected with the drill rod 133, and the other end is fixedly connected with the second end of the steel wire rope 119. A drill rod 133 is movably arranged to the mast 111 and a drill 135 is arranged to the end of the drill rod 133 and is adapted to perform a cutting action on the earth at the bottom thereof in the hole to be dug. The power head 137 is disposed on the mast 111 and is in transmission connection with the drill rod 133 for driving the drill rod 133 to drive the drilling tool 135 to move, so as to facilitate the drilling operation.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the rotary drilling rig 100 according to the embodiment; fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the rotary drilling rig 100 according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the lubricating element is a lubricating oil can 121, the lubricating oil can 121 is provided with an oil outlet portion (not shown), and the suspension cable can be connected to the drilling assembly 141 after passing through the oil outlet portion. The steel wire rope 119 is lubricated by the lubricating oil can 121 in the process of lifting or lowering the drill rod 133, so that the technical problem that the steel wire rope 119 cannot be lubricated from the elevator 131 to the winch when the elevator 131 reaches the uppermost limit position can be effectively solved, the steel wire rope 119 is effectively prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the steel wire rope 119 is prolonged.
In detail, in the present embodiment, the lubricating oil can 121 is in a hollow circular truncated cone shape, and the diameter of the end of the lubricating oil can 121 close to the drilling assembly 141 is smaller than the diameter of the end close to the pulley frame assembly 113. The shape of the lubricating oil pot 121 is designed to be similar to a funnel shape, so that when the elevator 131 reaches the uppermost limit position, the lubricating oil can automatically and continuously flow to the steel wire rope 119 under the action of the gravity of the lubricating oil, and the last drop of the lubricating oil is ensured to act on the steel wire rope 119, so that the lubricating resource is effectively saved. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the shape of the lubricating oil can 121 may also be selected according to the requirement, for example, it may be selected as a cube, a cuboid or a special shape.
It should be noted that, in order to ensure the action effect of the lubricating oil can 121, it is necessary to ensure that the lubricating oil can 121 always stores oil, so in this embodiment, the lubricating oil can 121 may be connected to a lubricating source. When the rotary drilling rig 100 performs drilling operation, the steel wire rope 119 from the elevator 131 to the tail end of the winch can be sufficiently lubricated, so that the service life of the steel wire rope 119 is further prolonged, and the construction cost is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 again, in the present embodiment, in order to improve the practicability of the lubricating oil can 121 and ensure the function of the lubricating oil can 121, the lubricating oil can 121 may be installed through the hanging rod 123.
In detail, in the present embodiment, a first end of the hanging rod 123 is hung on the pulley frame assembly 113 and can rotate around the pulley frame assembly 113, and the lubricating member is hung on a second end of the hanging rod 123 and can rotate around the second end of the hanging rod 123. The lubricating oil can 121 is fixed by the hanging rod 123, so that the lubricating oil can 121 can rotate around the connecting point back and forth. Therefore, after the steel wire rope 119 passes through the lubricating oil pot 121 from the pulley 145 and is fixed on the elevator 131, the lubricating oil pot 121 is filled with lubricating grease, the lubricating grease can drive the steel wire rope 119 to shuttle in the oil pot along with the lifting and lowering of the drill rod 133, the grease can be uniformly coated on the surface of the steel wire rope 119, the lubricating effect is further improved, and the lubricating effect is guaranteed. Of course, in the utility model discloses in other embodiments, lubricating oil can 121 also can be through directly setting up in the wire rope 119 outside or set up in mast 111 etc. the embodiment of the utility model is no longer repeated.
Preferably, the rotary drilling rig 100 further comprises a first lock pin 125 and a second lock pin 127. The first locking pin 125 is disposed between the first end of the hanging rod 123 and the pulley frame assembly 113, and is used for relatively locking the hanging rod 123 and the pulley frame assembly 113, and the second locking pin 127 is disposed between the second end of the hanging rod 123 and the lubricating member, and is used for relatively locking the lubricating member and the hanging rod 123, so that the lubricating oil can 121 can be kept at a specific position when not used or required for operation, thereby improving the practical value of the lubricating oil can 121.
Further preferably, nylon sleeves 129 are arranged at two ends of the lubricating piece, and the nylon sleeves 129 are sleeved outside the suspension ropes. The contact surface of the lubricating oil can 121 and the steel wire rope 119 is made of a material with a low friction coefficient such as nylon, so that friction between the steel wire rope 119 and a can opening of the lubricating oil can 121 is reduced, and the service lives of the lubricating oil can 121 and the steel wire rope 119 are further prolonged.
Furthermore, the material of the lubricant may be selected to be a low friction material, such as a polyurethane material, and the wear of the steel cable 119 may be further reduced by the low friction material, so as to further prolong the service life.
The following explains the working principle of the rotary drilling rig 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention in detail:
when the digging and drilling operation is performed, a driver can control the rotary digging and drilling machine 100 to be adjusted to a working state, then drive the drilling tool 135 to be lowered into a hole to be dug through the power head 137, and then drive the drilling rod 133 to drive the drilling tool 135 to perform the digging and drilling operation. After the excavation operation is completed, the drill rod 133 and the drilling tool 135 may be lifted up by hoisting the wire rope 119 by the hoist 117, thereby taking the drill rod 133 and the drilling tool 135 out.
In the above process, the lubricating oil pot 121 is arranged so that the suspension cable such as the steel wire rope 119 can be effectively lubricated in the upper body and lowering process of the drill rod 133, and particularly when the elevator 131 reaches the uppermost limit position, the lubricating oil pot 121 can be suitable for conveying grease to the steel wire rope 119, so that the service life of the suspension cable can be effectively prolonged, the operation quality is improved, and the construction cost is reduced.
In summary, the above is provided. The embodiment of the utility model provides a dig rig 100 soon, its suspension cable can be lubricated effectively all the time to can improve the life-span of hanging the hoist cable effectively, improve the operating quality, reduce construction cost.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A rotary drilling rig, characterized by comprising:
a vehicle body;
the mast is arranged on the vehicle body, and a pulley frame assembly is arranged at the end part of the mast;
the digging and drilling assembly is arranged on the mast and is used for digging and drilling;
the hoisting assembly comprises a hoisting machine and a suspension cable, the hoisting machine is arranged on the vehicle body, a first end of the suspension cable is fixedly connected with the hoisting machine, and a second end of the suspension cable penetrates through the pulley frame assembly to be connected with the drilling assembly;
a lubrication member for lubricating the suspension cable between the hoist and the dig assembly.
2. The rotary drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein:
the lubricating piece is a lubricating oil can, the lubricating oil can is provided with an oil outlet part, and the suspension sling passes through the oil outlet part and then is connected with the digging and drilling assembly.
3. The rotary drilling rig according to claim 2, wherein:
the lubricating oil pot is wound on the outer side of the suspension cable, and the lubricating oil pot is in a hollow round table shape or a conical shape.
4. The rotary drilling rig according to claim 3, wherein:
the lubricating oil can is close to one end of the digging and drilling assembly and is provided with an oil outlet part, and the caliber of the oil outlet part is smaller than that of one end close to the pulley frame assembly.
5. The rotary drilling rig according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
the rotary drilling rig further comprises a hanging rod, the first end of the hanging rod is hung on the pulley yoke assembly and can rotate around the pulley yoke assembly, and the lubricating piece is hung on the second end of the hanging rod and can rotate around the second end of the hanging rod.
6. The rotary drilling rig according to claim 5, wherein:
the rotary drilling rig further comprises a first lock pin and a second lock pin, the first lock pin is arranged between the first end of the hanging rod and the pulley frame assembly and used for relatively locking the hanging rod and the pulley frame assembly, and the second lock pin is arranged between the second end of the hanging rod and the lubricating piece and used for relatively locking the lubricating piece and the hanging rod.
7. The rotary drilling rig according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein:
the both ends of lubricating piece all are equipped with the nylon cover, just the nylon cover is overlapped and is located hang the outside of hoist cable.
8. The rotary drilling rig according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein:
the rotary drilling rig further comprises a lubricating source, and the lubricating source is connected with the lubricating oil can.
9. The rotary drilling rig according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
dig the drill subassembly and include elevator, drilling rod, drilling tool and unit head, elevator one end with the drilling rod is connected, the other end with hang the second end fixed connection of hoist cable, the drilling rod set up in movably in the mast, the drilling tool set up in the tip of drilling rod, the unit head set up in the mast, and with the drilling rod transmission is connected, is used for the drive the drilling rod drives the drilling tool motion.
10. The rotary drilling rig according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
the suspension cable is a steel wire rope, and the lubricating piece is made of a low-friction-coefficient material.
CN201921772764.7U 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Rotary drilling rig Active CN210598818U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921772764.7U CN210598818U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Rotary drilling rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921772764.7U CN210598818U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Rotary drilling rig

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210598818U true CN210598818U (en) 2020-05-22

Family

ID=70691936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921772764.7U Active CN210598818U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Rotary drilling rig

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210598818U (en)

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