CN210594103U

CN210594103U - Garbage conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN210594103U
Application number: CN201921038186.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨志承; 刘传章; 张正森
Original assignee: Reculture Regeneration Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Reculture Regeneration Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-04
Filing date: 2019-07-04
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish conveyor, include: a feeder comprising a material outlet, the feeder to convey the waste entering the feeder to transport the waste out of the material outlet; the first material receiver is correspondingly arranged below the material outlet so as to receive the garbage transported from the material outlet; the distributor comprises a material guide channel and a sliding unit, the material guide channel comprises a material guide inlet and a material guide outlet, the material guide channel is connected with the sliding unit, the material guide channel can slide relative to the feeder through the sliding unit, and the relative position between the material guide inlet and the material guide outlet is changed in the sliding process; the second material receiver is arranged corresponding to the material guide outlet so as to receive the garbage guided out by the material guide channel; the continuous operation of the garbage transporting device can be guaranteed, the garbage transporting efficiency is improved, and the required time, manpower and material resources in the garbage transporting process are saved.

Description

Garbage conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, in particular to rubbish conveyor.

Background

Based on the purpose of environmental protection, the maximum recycling treatment of municipal refuse is an essential link; and in the process of treating municipal refuse, the refuse to be treated is inevitably transported.

In the related art, when the receiver is fully loaded during the process of transporting the garbage through the garbage transporting device, the feeder needs to be suspended to prevent the garbage from overflowing during the process of transporting the garbage by the receiver, and the transporting work of the feeder can be started only after the receiver finishes the garbage transporting and returns to the original station; so for there is very big work blank period in the rubbish conveyer, the inefficiency of rubbish transportation leads to the very big waste of time, manpower and materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technology to a certain extent. Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide a rubbish conveyor can guarantee the incessant operation of rubbish conveyer, improves rubbish conveying efficiency, practices thrift required time, manpower and material resources among the rubbish transportation.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a garbage conveying device, including: a feeder comprising a material outlet, the feeder to convey waste entering the feeder to transport the waste out of the material outlet; the first material receiver is correspondingly arranged below the material outlet so as to receive the garbage conveyed out of the material outlet; the distributor comprises a material guide channel and a sliding unit, the material guide channel comprises a material guide inlet and a material guide outlet, the material guide channel is connected with the sliding unit, the material guide channel can slide relative to the feeder through the sliding unit, and the relative position between the material guide inlet and the material guide outlet is changed in the sliding process; and the second material receiver is arranged corresponding to the material guide outlet so as to receive the garbage guided out by the material guide channel.

According to the garbage conveying device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the feeder is provided with the material outlet, and the garbage entering the feeder is conveyed through the feeder so as to be conveyed out of the material outlet; the first material receiver is arranged corresponding to the material outlet, so that when the garbage naturally falls from the material outlet after being transported out of the material outlet, the falling garbage can be received by the first material receiver; the distributor comprises a material guide channel and a sliding unit, the material guide channel comprises a material guide inlet and a material guide outlet, and the material guide channel is connected with the sliding unit, so that the material guide channel can slide relative to the feeder through the sliding unit, the relative position between the material guide inlet and the material outlet is changed in the sliding process, and when the relative position between the material guide inlet and the material outlet is changed, the proportion between the garbage conveyed from the material guide outlet and distributed on the first material receiver and the garbage distributed on the material guide channel is changed; the second material receiver is arranged corresponding to the material guide outlet so as to receive the garbage guided out from the material guide channel through the second material receiver; therefore, the uninterrupted operation of the garbage transporting device is realized, the garbage transporting efficiency is improved, and the time, the manpower and the material resource in the garbage transporting process are saved.

In addition, according to the utility model discloses the rubbish conveyor that above-mentioned embodiment provided can also have following additional technical characterstic:

optionally, the sliding unit includes a support, a guide rail, and a sliding assembly, the support is respectively fixedly connected to the guide rail and the feeder, the guide rail is parallel to the material outlet, the sliding assembly is fittingly disposed on the guide rail, and the sliding assembly is connected to the material guiding channel to drive the material guiding channel to slide between a first position and a second position along the guide rail.

Optionally, the sliding assembly includes a sleeve and a fixing member, the sleeve is adapted to be sleeved on the guide rail, and the sleeve is respectively and fixedly connected to the fixing member and the material guiding channel, so that the position of the material guiding channel is fixed when the fixing member is fixed to the guide rail.

Optionally, the sliding assembly includes a sleeve, a screw rod and a motor, the sleeve is suitable for being sleeved on the guide rail, the screw rod is respectively connected with the sleeve and an output shaft of the motor, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the material guiding channel, and the motor drives the material guiding channel to slide along the guide rail.

Optionally, the feeder, the first receiver and the second receiver are all waste conveyors or waste disposal devices.

Optionally, the material guiding channel further includes a material guiding plate, and the material guiding plate is fixedly connected to the sliding unit so as to slide relative to the feeder under the driving of the sliding unit.

Optionally, the waste conveying device further comprises: the collecting assembly comprises a collecting inlet and a collecting outlet, the collecting inlet is opposite to the material guide outlet, the collecting outlet is opposite to the second material receiver, and the collecting assembly is horn-shaped and is used for moving garbage at the material guide outlet to be gathered.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage transporting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sliding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sliding unit according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the garbage transporting apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the distributor is at the first position;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the garbage transporting apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the dispenser is at the second position;

description of reference numerals:

10. a feeder; 11. a material outlet; 20. a first material receiver; 30. a distributor; 31. a material guide channel; 311. a material guide inlet; 312. a material guide outlet; 313. a material guide plate; 32. a sliding unit; 321. a support; 322. a guide rail; 323. a sliding assembly; 3231. a sleeve; 3232. a fixing member; 3233. a screw rod; 3234. a motor; 40. a second receiver; 50. a collection assembly; 51. a collection inlet; 52. and collecting the outlet.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In order to better understand the above technical solutions, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage transporting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the garbage transporting device includes: a feeder 10, a first receiver 20, a distributor 30 and a second receiver 40.

Wherein the feeder 10 comprises a material outlet 11, the feeder 10 is used for conveying the garbage entering the feeder 10 to the material outlet 11, that is, after the garbage is fed into the feeder 10, the fed garbage is conveyed to the material outlet 11 by the feeder 10 to be conveyed to the material outlet 11.

The first receiver 20 is correspondingly disposed below the material outlet so that the garbage naturally falling from the material outlet 11 can be received by the first receiver 20 after the garbage is transported out of the material outlet 11 by the feeder 10.

The distributor 30 comprises a material guiding channel 31 and a sliding unit 32, the material guiding channel 31 comprises a material guiding inlet 311 and a material guiding outlet 312, the material guiding channel 31 is connected with the sliding unit 32, therefore, the material guiding channel 31 can slide relative to the distributor 10 through the sliding unit 32, and the relative position between the material guiding inlet 311 and the material guiding outlet 11 is changed during the sliding process; it is understood that, when the sliding process changes the relative position between the guide inlet 311 and the material outlet 11, i.e. the proportion of the waste transported out of the material outlet 11 to be distributed to the first material receiver 20 and the material guide channel 31 is changed, in particular, when the material guiding inlet 312 is completely matched with the material outlet 11, all the garbage conveyed and output from the material outlet 11 is guided by the material guiding channel 31, when the material guiding inlet 312 and the material outlet 11 are not overlapped completely, all the garbage transported and output from the material outlet 11 falls freely, and is received by the first material receiver 20, when the material guiding inlet 312 and the material outlet 11 are partially overlapped, the garbage transported out from the material outlet 11 is partially received by the first material receiver 20, partially guided by the material guiding channel 31, also, the adjustment of the ratio of receiving the garbage by the first material receiver 20 and the material guide passage 31 may be performed according to the overlapping ratio between the material guide inlet 312 and the material outlet 11.

The second material receiver 40 is disposed corresponding to the material guiding outlet 312, so that the second material receiver 40 can receive the garbage guided out from the material guiding channel 31.

It can be understood that, referring to fig. 4 and 5, when the material guiding inlet 311 and the material outlet 11 are not overlapped completely, all the garbage transported from the material outlet 11 falls freely and is received by the first material receiving device 20, and when the first material receiving device 20 is fully loaded, the material guiding inlet 311 can be moved to guide the garbage transported from the material outlet 11, and when the first material receiving device 20 is fully loaded, the material guiding channel 31 is moved to make the material guiding inlet 311 and the material outlet 11 overlap completely, so that all the garbage transported from the material outlet 11 is guided by the material guiding channel 31 and is received by the second material receiving device 40, and therefore, during the garbage transferring process of the first material receiving device 20, the garbage transporting device does not need to stop the garbage transporting, greatly improving the garbage transporting efficiency, greatly saving the garbage transporting time, and the garbage transporting time, Human and material resources.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the sliding unit 32 comprises a bracket 321, a guide rail 322 and a sliding assembly 323, the bracket 321 is fixedly connected with the guide rail 322 and the feeder 10, respectively, so that the guide rail 322 can be fixedly installed relative to the feeder 10 through the bracket 321; moreover, the guide rail 322 is arranged in parallel with the material outlet 11, so that after the guide rail 322 is installed, the material guide inlet 311 can slide in parallel relative to the material outlet 11; the sliding assembly 323 is disposed on the guide rail 322 in a manner of being adapted to the guide rail 322, and the sliding assembly 323 is connected to the material guiding channel 31 to drive the material guiding channel 31 to slide along the guide rail 322 between a first position and a second position, where it should be noted that when the material guiding channel 31 slides to the first position, the material guiding inlet 311 and the material outlet 11 are completely overlapped, so that all the garbage transported from the material outlet 11 is transported by the material guiding channel 31, and when the material guiding channel 31 slides to the second position, the material guiding inlet 311 and the material outlet 11 are completely misaligned, so that all the garbage transported from the material outlet 11 is received by the first material receiver 20; when the material guiding channel 31 is located between the first position and the second position, the garbage transported out from the material outlet 11 is partially received by the first material receiver 20 and partially guided by the material guiding channel 31.

Among them, the sliding assembly 323 may be disposed in various ways.

As an example, as shown in fig. 2, the sliding assembly 323 includes a sleeve 3231 and a fixing member 3232, the sleeve 3231 is adapted to be sleeved on the guide rail 322, and the sleeve 3231 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 3232 and the material guiding channel 31, so that when the sleeve 3231 slides along the guide rail 322, the material guiding channel 31 can be driven to slide along the guide rail 322, and when the fixing member 3232 is fixed to the guide rail, the position of the material guiding channel 31 can be fixed, and the position of the material guiding channel 31 can be prevented from moving during the garbage transportation process.

As another example, as shown in fig. 3, the sliding assembly includes a sleeve 3231, a screw rod 3233 and a motor 3234, the sleeve 3231 is adapted to be sleeved on the guide rail 322, wherein the screw rod 3233 is connected to output shafts of the sleeve 3231 and the motor 3234, respectively, and the sleeve 3231 is fixedly connected to the material guiding channel 31, so that when the motor 3234 is activated and the output shaft thereof rotates, the sleeve 3231 can be driven by the screw rod to slide along the guide rail 322, and further, the material guiding channel 31 can be driven to slide along the guide rail 322.

In some embodiments, the feeder 10, the first receiver 20 and the second receiver 40 are all waste conveyors or waste disposal devices. That is, the feeder 10, the first receiver 20, and the second receiver 40 may be a garbage conveyor or a garbage disposal apparatus, and the arrangement of the feeder 10, the first receiver 20, and the second receiver 40 is not limited herein.

In some embodiments, the material guide channel 31 may be disposed in various ways.

As an example, as shown in fig. 4, the material guiding channel 31 includes a material guiding plate 313, the material guiding plate 313 is fixedly connected to the sliding unit 32, and the material guiding plate 313 defines a material guiding inlet 311 and a material guiding outlet 312, so that the material guiding plate 313 can slide relative to the feeder 10 by the sliding unit 32 to change the relative position between the material guiding inlet 311 and the material guiding outlet 11.

As another example, the guide passage 31 may include a guide inlet 311, a guide hose (not shown), and a guide outlet 312; the material guiding inlet 311 is connected to the sliding unit 32, and the material guiding outlet 312 is disposed corresponding to the second material receiving device 40, so that when the material guiding inlet 311 slides through the sliding unit 32, the relative position between the material guiding inlet 311 and the material outlet 11 can be changed, when the material guiding inlet 311 and the material outlet 11 are partially or completely overlapped, the garbage transported from the material outlet 11 can be transported through the material guiding hose, and the garbage is transported to the second material receiving device 40 through the corresponding arrangement between the material guiding outlet 312 and the second material receiving device 40.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in order to prevent the scattering of the garbage during the guiding process, the garbage transporting apparatus further includes a collecting assembly 50, the collecting assembly 50 includes a collecting inlet 51 and a collecting outlet 52, the collecting inlet 51 is disposed opposite to the guiding outlet 312, the collecting outlet 52 is disposed opposite to the second receiver 40, and the collecting assembly 50 is disposed in a horn shape, so that after the garbage is guided out of the guiding outlet 312, the guided garbage can be received through the collecting inlet 51, gathered by the horn-shaped collecting assembly 50, and transferred to the second receiver 40 after being gathered.

In summary, according to the garbage conveying device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the feeder is provided with the material outlet, and the garbage entering the feeder is conveyed by the feeder to be conveyed out of the material outlet; the first material receiver is arranged corresponding to the material outlet, so that when the garbage naturally falls from the material outlet after being transported out of the material outlet, the falling garbage can be received by the first material receiver; the distributor comprises a material guide channel and a sliding unit, the material guide channel comprises a material guide inlet and a material guide outlet, and the material guide channel is connected with the sliding unit, so that the material guide channel can slide relative to the feeder through the sliding unit, the relative position between the material guide inlet and the material outlet is changed in the sliding process, and when the relative position between the material guide inlet and the material outlet is changed, the proportion between the garbage conveyed from the material guide outlet and distributed on the first material receiver and the garbage distributed on the material guide channel is changed; the second material receiver is arranged corresponding to the material guide outlet so as to receive the garbage guided out from the material guide channel through the second material receiver; therefore, the uninterrupted operation of the garbage transporting device is realized, the garbage transporting efficiency is improved, and the time, the manpower and the material resource in the garbage transporting process are saved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above should not be understood to necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste conveying apparatus, comprising:

a feeder comprising a material outlet, the feeder to convey waste entering the feeder to transport the waste out of the material outlet;

the first material receiver is correspondingly arranged below the material outlet so as to receive the garbage conveyed out of the material outlet;

the distributor comprises a material guide channel and a sliding unit, the material guide channel comprises a material guide inlet and a material guide outlet, the material guide channel is connected with the sliding unit, the material guide channel can slide relative to the feeder through the sliding unit, and the relative position between the material guide inlet and the material guide outlet is changed in the sliding process;

and the second material receiver is arranged corresponding to the material guide outlet so as to receive the garbage guided out by the material guide channel.

2. The waste conveying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding unit includes a bracket, a guide rail and a sliding assembly, the bracket is fixedly connected to the guide rail and the feeder, the guide rail is parallel to the material outlet, the sliding assembly is disposed on the guide rail in a manner of fitting to the guide rail, and the sliding assembly is connected to the material guiding channel to drive the material guiding channel to slide along the guide rail between a first position and a second position.

3. The trash conveying device of claim 2, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a sleeve and a fixing member, the sleeve is suitable for being sleeved on the guide rail, and the sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixing member and the material guiding channel respectively, so that the fixing member fixes the position of the material guiding channel when being fixed with the guide rail.

4. The waste conveying device according to claim 2, wherein the sliding assembly includes a sleeve, a screw rod and a motor, the sleeve is adapted to be sleeved on the guide rail, the screw rod is respectively connected to the sleeve and an output shaft of the motor, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the material guiding channel, and the motor drives the material guiding channel to slide along the guide rail.

5. The waste conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the feeder, the first receiver and the second receiver are waste conveyors or waste disposal equipment.

6. The trash conveying device of claim 1, wherein the material guiding passage further comprises a material guiding plate fixedly connected to the sliding unit to slide relative to the feeder by the sliding unit.

7. The waste conveyor according to any one of claims 1-6, further comprising: the collecting assembly comprises a collecting inlet and a collecting outlet, the collecting inlet is opposite to the material guide outlet, the collecting outlet is opposite to the second material receiver, and the collecting assembly is horn-shaped and is used for moving garbage at the material guide outlet to be gathered.