CN209740079U - Special environmental protection garbage classification conveyer - Google Patents
Special environmental protection garbage classification conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209740079U CN209740079U CN201920324065.XU CN201920324065U CN209740079U CN 209740079 U CN209740079 U CN 209740079U CN 201920324065 U CN201920324065 U CN 201920324065U CN 209740079 U CN209740079 U CN 209740079U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- classification
- conveyor belt
- screen
- driving roller
- garbage
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a special waste classification conveyer of environmental protection, include classification box, first baffle, first conveyer belt, clean the mechanism, the classification box upper end is provided with the feeder hopper, be provided with first screen cloth in the classification box. The utility model discharges the garbage of larger type onto the first conveyor belt through the upper side discharge port, and discharges the garbage of smaller type onto the second conveyor belt through the lower side discharge port, so that the garbage is classified into different sizes, thereby avoiding manual classification and reducing the manual labor intensity; the first baffle plates on two sides of the first conveying belt and the second baffle plates on two sides of the second conveying belt prevent the garbage from falling off through two sides when the garbage is conveyed, so that the conveying quality and efficiency are improved; the cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged below the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and when the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt discharge garbage, the cleaning wheels clean the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt in time, so that the cleanness of the periphery of the conveyor device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection field especially relates to a special waste classification conveyer of environmental protection.
background
Along with the development of economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, the garbage problem is increasingly prominent. 668 cities in China, 2/3 are surrounded by garbage belts. The garbage can not be buried and burned, which causes a series of serious harm. The garbage classification is an improvement of the traditional garbage collection and disposal mode, and is a scientific management method for effectively disposing garbage. The classified garbage is sent to a factory instead of a landfill site, so that land is saved, pollution caused by landfill or incineration is avoided, and waste can be changed into valuable. However, at present, sorting of garbage mainly depends on manual work to select and treat the garbage at the edge of a conveyor belt, and the selected garbage also causes the periphery of the conveyor belt to drop in the transportation process of the garbage on the conveyor belt, and needs to be manually cleaned again.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
the utility model aims at providing a special waste classification conveyer of environmental protection just in order to solve above-mentioned problem, the utility model discloses make rubbish carry out size classification, avoid artifical categorised, reduce artifical intensity of labour, improve the quality and the efficiency of transportation, improve the peripheral cleanliness factor of conveyer.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
An environment-friendly special garbage classification conveying device comprises a classification box, a first baffle, a first conveying belt and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the classification box, a first screen is arranged in the classification box, a 30-degree included angle is formed between the first screen and the classification box, a second screen is arranged below the first screen, one side of the classification box is positioned below the first screen, a discharge hole is arranged below the second screen, a guide plate is arranged below the second screen, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the central position of the lower end of the classification box, cams are arranged below the first screen and the second screen, a connecting rod is connected between the cams, a support is arranged at one side of the classification box, an auxiliary roller is arranged on the support, a first driving roller is arranged on the support and far away from the auxiliary roller, a first chain wheel is arranged at the rear end of the first driving roller, the cleaning machine is characterized in that the first driving roller and the auxiliary roller are provided with a first conveying belt, the first conveying belt is provided with a first baffle, the first baffle is provided with two positions, a second conveying belt is arranged below the first conveying belt, second baffles are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second conveying belt, the support is located, a second driving roller is arranged in the second conveying belt, the rear end of the second driving roller is provided with a second chain wheel, the support is located, the first driving roller is arranged below the second driving roller, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning wheel, a spring is arranged below the cleaning wheel, a supporting plate is arranged below the spring, and a motor is arranged on the rear side of the classification box.
Further setting: the feeder hopper with the classification case welding, the feeder hopper is the back taper.
So set up, the welding improves the feeder hopper with the firm in connection nature of classification case, back taper make things convenient for rubbish to empty.
Further setting: the support with classification case bolted connection, the auxiliary roll with the support is rotated and is connected.
so set up, the bolt is convenient the support with the fixed connection of classification case rotates to be connected and guarantees the auxiliary roller is right first conveyer belt the second conveyer belt rotates the support.
further setting: the length of the second conveyor belt is two-thirds of the length of the first conveyor belt.
So set up, make things convenient for the rubbish of different grade type to collect.
Further setting: the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are connected with the bracket through screws.
So set up, make things convenient for the installation of first baffle, second baffle.
Further setting: the first driving roller is connected with the support bearing, and the first driving roller is connected with the first chain wheel key.
So set up, the bearing connection makes first drive roll is in it is smooth and easy to rotate on the support, and the key-type connection makes first sprocket drives first drive roll rotates steadily.
Further setting: the motor is connected with the second chain wheel and the chain, and the second chain wheel is connected with the first chain wheel and the chain.
So set up, make motor power stable transmission give first sprocket, the second sprocket.
Further setting: the second driving roller is connected with the support bearing, the second driving roller is in key connection with the second chain wheel, and the second chain wheel is a double-chain toothed chain wheel.
so set up, the bearing connection makes the second drive roll is in it is smooth and easy to rotate on the support, and the key-type connection makes the second sprocket drives the stable rotation of second drive roll.
compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. The garbage is dumped into the classification box through the feed hopper, the motor drives the cam to rotate through the connecting rod, so that the first screen and the second screen vibrate up and down to classify the garbage, liquid garbage is collected at the lower end of the classification box and is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe, larger garbage is discharged onto the first conveying belt through the upper side discharge port, smaller garbage is discharged onto the second conveying belt through the lower side discharge port, the garbage is classified in size, manual classification is avoided, and the manual labor intensity is reduced;
2. The first baffle plates on two sides of the first conveying belt and the second baffle plates on two sides of the second conveying belt prevent the garbage from falling off through two sides when the garbage is conveyed, so that the conveying quality and efficiency are improved;
3. the cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged below the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and when the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt discharge garbage, the cleaning wheels clean the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt in time, so that the cleanness of the periphery of the conveyor device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
fig. 1 is an axonometric view of the special environmental-friendly garbage sorting and conveying device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the environment-friendly special garbage sorting and conveying device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a top view of the special environment-friendly garbage sorting and conveying device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a place a of the special environment-friendly garbage sorting and conveying device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the first screen of the special garbage sorting and conveying device for environmental protection of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. A classification box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharge port; 4. a first baffle plate; 5. a first conveyor belt; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 7. a support; 8. a second conveyor belt; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a first screen; 11. a cam; 12. an auxiliary roller; 13. a first drive roll; 14. a first sprocket; 15. a second drive roll; 16. a second sprocket; 17. a second baffle; 18. an electric motor; 19. a liquid outlet pipe; 20. a baffle; 21. a second screen; 22. cleaning wheels; 23. a spring; 24. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, a special environment-friendly garbage classification and conveying device comprises a classification box 1, a first baffle 4, a first conveyor belt 5 and a cleaning mechanism 6, wherein a feeding hopper 2 is arranged at the upper end of the classification box 1 to facilitate garbage to enter the classification box 1, a first screen 10 is arranged in the classification box 1 to preliminarily classify garbage, an included angle of 30 degrees is formed between the first screen 10 and the classification box 1, a second screen 21 is arranged below the first screen 10, one side of the classification box 1 is positioned below the first screen 10, a discharge port 3 is arranged below the second screen 21, a guide plate 20 is arranged below the second screen 21 to guide liquid in the garbage, a liquid outlet pipe 19 and a liquid discharge pipeline are arranged at the center of the lower end of the classification box 1, a cam 11 is arranged below the first screen 10 and below the second screen 21, the first screen 10 and the second screen 21 are vibrated to facilitate garbage classification, a connecting rod 9 is connected between the cams 11 for transmitting power, one side of the classification box 1 is provided with a bracket 7, the bracket 7 is provided with an auxiliary roller 12, a first driving roller 13 is arranged on the bracket 7 far away from the auxiliary roller 12 for supporting and rotating the first conveying belt 5, the rear end of the first driving roller 13 is provided with a first chain wheel 14 for driving the first driving roller 13, the first conveying belt 5 is arranged on the first driving roller 13 and the auxiliary roller 12 for conveying larger types of garbage, a first baffle 4 is arranged on the first conveying belt 5, two positions are arranged on the first baffle 4, a second conveying belt 8 is arranged below the first conveying belt 5, second baffles 17 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second conveying belt 8, a second driving roller 15 is arranged in the second conveying belt 8 on the bracket 7, a second chain wheel 16 is arranged at the rear end of the second driving roller 15, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged below the first driving roller 13 and below the second driving roller 15 on the bracket 7, the garbage on the first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 8 is cleaned, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a cleaning wheel 22, a spring 23 is arranged below the cleaning wheel 22, a supporting plate 24 is arranged below the spring 23, a motor 18 is arranged on the rear side of the classifying box 1, and the operation power of the device is improved.
The working principle is as follows: dumping the garbage into the classification box 1 through the feed hopper 2, driving the cam 11 to rotate by the motor 18 through the connecting rod 9, enabling the first screen 10 and the second screen 21 to vibrate up and down, classifying the garbage, enabling the liquid garbage to be collected at the lower end of the classification box 1 and to be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 19, discharging larger garbage onto the first conveyor belt 5 through the upper side discharge port 3, discharging smaller garbage onto the second conveyor belt 8 through the lower side discharge port 3, enabling the garbage to be subjected to size classification treatment, avoiding manual classification, and reducing the manual labor intensity; the first baffle plates 4 on two sides of the first conveyor belt 5 and the second baffle plates 17 on two sides of the second conveyor belt 8 prevent the garbage from falling off through two sides when the garbage is transported, so that the transporting quality and efficiency are improved; the cleaning mechanisms 6 are arranged below the first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 8 respectively, and when the first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 8 discharge garbage, the cleaning wheels 22 clean the first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 8 in time, so that the surrounding cleanliness of the conveyor device is improved.
Example 2
This example differs from example 1 in that:
feeder hopper 2 and 1 welding of classification case, feeder hopper 2 are the back taper, and the welding improves feeder hopper 2 and classification case 1 and is firm in connection nature, and the back taper makes things convenient for rubbish to empty.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a special waste classification conveyer of environmental protection which characterized in that: comprises a classification box (1), a first baffle (4), a first conveyor belt (5) and a cleaning mechanism (6), wherein a feed hopper (2) is arranged at the upper end of the classification box (1), a first screen (10) is arranged in the classification box (1), the first screen (10) and the classification box (1) form an included angle of 30 degrees, a second screen (21) is arranged below the first screen (10), one side of the classification box (1) is positioned below the first screen (10), a discharge hole (3) is arranged below the second screen (21), a guide plate (20) is arranged below the second screen (21), a liquid outlet pipe (19) is arranged at the central position of the lower end of the classification box (1), cams (11) are arranged below the first screen (10) and the second screen (21), and a connecting rod (9) is connected between the cams (11), a support (7) is arranged on one side of the classification box (1), an auxiliary roller (12) is arranged on the support (7), a first driving roller (13) is arranged at a position, far away from the auxiliary roller (12), on the support (7), a first chain wheel (14) is arranged at the rear end of the first driving roller (13), the first driving roller (13) and the auxiliary roller (12) are provided with the first conveying belt (5), the first conveying belt (5) is provided with the first baffle (4), the first baffle (4) is provided with two positions, a second conveying belt (8) is arranged below the first conveying belt (5), second baffles (17) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second conveying belt (8), a second driving roller (15) is arranged in the second conveying belt (8) on the support (7), and a second chain wheel (16) is arranged at the rear end of the second driving roller (15), the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that the bracket (7) is positioned below the first driving roller (13) and below the second driving roller (15) and is provided with the cleaning mechanism (6), the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a cleaning wheel (22), a spring (23) is arranged below the cleaning wheel (22), a supporting plate (24) is arranged below the spring (23), and a motor (18) is arranged on the rear side of the classification box (1).
2. The environmental protection special-purpose garbage classification and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeder hopper (2) with classification case (1) welding, feeder hopper (2) are the back taper.
3. The environmental protection special-purpose garbage classification and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support (7) is connected with the classification box (1) through bolts, and the auxiliary roller (12) is rotatably connected with the support (7).
4. The environmental protection special-purpose garbage classification and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the second conveyor belt (8) is two thirds of the length of the first conveyor belt (5).
5. The environmental protection special-purpose garbage classification and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first baffle (4) and the second baffle (17) are in screw connection with the bracket (7).
6. The environmental protection special-purpose garbage classification and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving roller (13) is in bearing connection with the support (7), and the first driving roller (13) is in key connection with the first chain wheel (14).
7. The environmental protection special-purpose garbage classification and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (18) is connected with the second chain wheel (16) in a chain mode, and the second chain wheel (16) is connected with the first chain wheel (14) in a chain mode.
8. The environmental protection special-purpose garbage classification and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second driving roller (15) is connected with the support (7) through a bearing, the second driving roller (15) is connected with the second chain wheel (16) through a key, and the second chain wheel (16) is a double-chain toothed chain wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920324065.XU CN209740079U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Special environmental protection garbage classification conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920324065.XU CN209740079U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Special environmental protection garbage classification conveyer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209740079U true CN209740079U (en) | 2019-12-06 |
Family
ID=68716952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920324065.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209740079U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Special environmental protection garbage classification conveyer |
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CN (1) | CN209740079U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112722613A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 广东弓叶科技有限公司 | Household garbage classifier |
-
2019
- 2019-03-14 CN CN201920324065.XU patent/CN209740079U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112722613A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 广东弓叶科技有限公司 | Household garbage classifier |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191206 |