CN210594013U - Tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer - Google Patents

Tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210594013U
CN210594013U CN201921288469.4U CN201921288469U CN210594013U CN 210594013 U CN210594013 U CN 210594013U CN 201921288469 U CN201921288469 U CN 201921288469U CN 210594013 U CN210594013 U CN 210594013U
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China
Prior art keywords
tobacco
air
air inlet
tobacco leaf
conveyor
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CN201921288469.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙甜
张子颖
张书伟
张楠
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China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921288469.4U priority Critical patent/CN210594013U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf shredder conveyer, which comprises a first bracket, an air inlet cover, a collecting container and a negative pressure mechanism; the first support is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is provided with a plurality of leakage holes; the air inlet of the air inlet cover is aligned with the leakage hole; the collecting container is communicated with the air inlet cover; the negative pressure mechanism is connected with the collecting container and is used for providing negative pressure in the collecting container. Wherein the size of the weep hole only allows the passage of the shredded tobacco leaves, but not the more complete tobacco leaves or stems. The utility model provides a tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer has realized the recovery to shredded tobacco leaf, has improved the whole quality that the tobacco leaf shredded, can recycle shredded tobacco leaf simultaneously to improve the tobacco leaf utilization ratio, improved economic benefits.

Description

Tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco processing machinery technical field especially relates to a tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer.
Background
In the field of tobacco processing, a tobacco leaf shredder is a key device of a tobacco shred production line, and leaves or leaf stalks can be cut into filaments with certain widths by adopting the tobacco leaf shredder. However, when the tobacco leaf shredder is operated, a large amount of shredded tobacco leaves are easily produced, the equipment in the prior art cannot process the shredded tobacco leaves, the quality of subsequent deep processing of the tobacco leaves can be affected after the shredded tobacco leaves flow into subsequent processes, meanwhile, part of the shredded tobacco leaves cannot be directly utilized in the subsequent processing, material waste is easily caused, and the improvement of the overall economic benefit is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer to solve the problem among the above-mentioned prior art, realize the aftertreatment to the shredded tobacco leaf.
The utility model provides a tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer, wherein, include:
the device comprises a first bracket, a second bracket and a third bracket, wherein the first bracket is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is provided with a plurality of leakage holes;
the air inlet cover is arranged, and the air inlet of the air inlet cover is aligned with the leakage hole;
the collecting container is communicated with the air inlet cover;
and the negative pressure mechanism is connected with the collecting container and is used for providing negative pressure in the collecting container.
The tobacco cutter conveyor as described above, wherein it is preferable that a recovery drawer is further included, the recovery drawer being slidably provided in the collection container.
The tobacco cutter conveying device is characterized in that the negative pressure mechanism comprises an exhaust fan and an exhaust pipe, the exhaust fan is arranged on the collecting container, the first end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the output end of the exhaust fan, and the second end of the exhaust pipe extends into the collecting container.
The tobacco leaf shredder conveyer device as described above, wherein, preferably, the negative pressure mechanism further comprises a filter pipe, the filter pipe is detachably connected with the second end of the exhaust pipe, and a filter screen is arranged on the filter pipe.
The tobacco cutter conveying device as described above, wherein the conveying mechanism is preferably a stainless steel chain conveyor, the chain conveyor is assembled by a plurality of chain links, and the gap between adjacent chain links forms the drain hole.
The tobacco cutter conveying device preferably further comprises a second support, wherein the second support is provided with a speed reduction motor and a rotating roller, the rotating roller is connected with the output end of the speed reduction motor, and the rotating roller is provided with bristles, and the bristles are in contact with the conveying belt.
The tobacco cutter conveying device as described above, wherein preferably, a branch pipe is provided on the air intake cover, and a gap is maintained between a port of the branch pipe and the brush.
The tobacco cutter conveyor as described above, wherein the brush hairs are preferably evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the rotating roller.
The tobacco leaf shredder conveyer device preferably further comprises a third support, a hot air blower and an air outlet cover, wherein the hot air blower is arranged on the third support, the air outlet cover is connected with the output end of the hot air blower, and an air outlet of the air outlet cover is opposite to one surface, deviating from the air inlet cover, of the conveying belt.
The tobacco cutter conveying device as described above, wherein the third support preferably includes a top plate and a support rod, the top plate is fixedly connected to the support rod, a distance is kept between the top plate and the upper surface of the conveying mechanism, and the hot air blower is fixedly disposed on the top plate.
The utility model provides a tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer has realized the recovery to shredded tobacco leaf, has improved the whole quality that the tobacco leaf shredded, can recycle shredded tobacco leaf simultaneously to improve the tobacco leaf utilization ratio, improved economic benefits.
Furthermore, through the effect of live-rollers and brush hair, realized the clearance to the transmission band, avoided blockking up the shredded tobacco leaf in the transmission band small opening and influenced the circulation of air to the recovery effect of shredded tobacco leaf has been guaranteed.
Furthermore, through setting up out the fan housing, both can provide the power that blows off the small tobacco leaf leak hole, by can realizing the predrying to the tobacco leaf, made things convenient for follow-up processing.
Drawings
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tobacco leaf shredder conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a tobacco cutter conveying device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a tobacco cutter conveying device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the transport mechanism.
Description of reference numerals:
1-base 2-first support 3-transmission mechanism
4-leak 5-collecting container 6-recovery drawer
7-exhaust fan 8-exhaust pipe 9-filter pipe
10-filter screen 11-air suction pipe 12-air inlet cover
13-second support 14-rotating roller 15-bristles
16-speed reducing motor 17-branch pipe 18-support rod
19-top plate 20-air heater 21-air outlet pipe
22-air outlet hood
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a tobacco cutter conveying device, which includes a first bracket 2, an air inlet cover 12, a collecting container 5 and a negative pressure mechanism; wherein, the first bracket 2 is provided with a transmission mechanism 3, and the transmission mechanism 3 is provided with a plurality of leak holes 4; the air inlet of the air inlet cover 12 is aligned with the leakage hole 4; the collecting container 5 is communicated with the air inlet cover 12, wherein the collecting container 5 can be communicated with the air inlet cover 12 through the air suction pipe 11; the negative pressure mechanism is connected with the collecting container 5 and is used for providing negative pressure in the collecting container 5. Wherein the size of the weep hole 4 only allows the passage of the shredded tobacco leaves, but not the more complete tobacco leaves or stems.
In the working process, the cut tobacco can be placed on the transmission mechanism 3 to be transmitted, the negative pressure mechanism is started simultaneously, the collection container 5 is in a negative pressure state, and the air inlet cover 12 is communicated with the collection container 5, so that the crushed tobacco on the transmission mechanism 3 can be sucked into the collection container 5 through the leakage holes 4 through the air inlet cover 12, the crushed tobacco is recycled, and the whole tobacco shredding quality is improved.
Wherein, the device also comprises a base 1, and the first bracket 2 and the collecting container 5 are both arranged on the base 1 to prevent the tobacco shreds in the collecting container 5 from being affected with damp.
Further, this tank also comprises a recovery drawer 6, the recovery drawer 6 being slidingly arranged in the collection container 5. Wherein, the recovery drawer 6 comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, a storage space is formed between the side plate and the bottom plate, and the crushed tobacco leaves sucked through the air inlet cover 12 can enter the storage space; when the shredded tobacco leaves in the storage space are about to be saturated, the recovery drawer 6 can be pulled out of the collection container 5 so as to facilitate the processing of the shredded tobacco leaves, and then the recovery drawer 6 can be pushed into the collection container 5 again so as to facilitate the collection of the shredded tobacco leaves. Wherein, in order to pull out or push in the recovery drawer 6, the recovery drawer 6 can be provided with a handle.
Further, negative pressure mechanism includes air exhauster 7 and exhaust column 8, and air exhauster 7 sets up on collecting container 5, and the first end of exhaust column 8 communicates with the output of air exhauster 7, and the second end of exhaust column 8 stretches into to collecting container 5. When the exhaust fan 7 is started, the exhaust fan 7 can exhaust air in the collection container 5 through the exhaust pipe 8 so as to enable the collection container 5 to be in a negative pressure state, and therefore the air inlet hood 12 can suck the crushed tobacco leaves on the conveying mechanism 3 into the collection container 5.
Further, negative pressure mechanism still includes filter tube 9, and filter tube 9 can be dismantled with the second end of exhaust column 8 and be connected, is provided with filter screen 10 on the filter tube 9 to can avoid inhaling the air exhauster 7 with garrulous tobacco leaf in the in-process that makes the formation negative pressure in the collection container 5 and damage air exhauster 7. In particular, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the filter pipe 9, the filter pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 8 can be connected through threads,
as shown in fig. 4, in order to improve the durability and structural strength of the conveying mechanism 3, the conveying mechanism 3 is a stainless steel chain conveyor belt, the chain conveyor belt is assembled by a plurality of chain links, and the gap between adjacent chain links forms the drain hole 4.
It should be noted that during the tobacco leaf conveying process, the broken tobacco leaves may be blocked in the chain hole gaps between the chain links due to the irregular shape of the broken tobacco leaves, and in order to collect the broken tobacco leaves blocked in the chain holes, as shown in fig. 2, the device may further include a second support 13, the second support 13 is provided with a speed reduction motor 16 and a rotating roller 14, the rotating roller 14 is connected with the output end of the speed reduction motor 16, the rotating roller 14 is provided with bristles 15, and the bristles 15 are in contact with the conveying belt. Wherein, when the speed reducing motor 16 drives the rotating roller 14 to rotate, the brush bristles 15 can scrape off the tobacco shreds on the conveying mechanism 3 and suck the tobacco shreds into the collecting container 5 through the air inlet cover 12.
Wherein, in the process of scraping the broken tobacco leaves by the brush bristles 15, the brush bristles 15 may be adhered with the small broken tobacco leaves, which may affect the use effect of the brush bristles 15 over time; for this reason, in this embodiment, the air inlet cover 12 may be provided with a branch pipe 17, and a gap is maintained between a port of the branch pipe 17 and the bristles 15, so that the fine tobacco shreds on the bristles 15 can be sucked into the collection container 5 through the branch pipe 17, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the bristles 15.
It will be appreciated that in order to achieve a constant contact of the bristles 15 with the conveyor belt during rotation of the rotating roller 14, the bristles 15 may be evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the rotating roller 14.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the device may further include a third support, a hot air blower 20 and an air outlet cover 22, the hot air blower 20 is disposed on the third support, the air outlet cover 22 is connected to the output end of the hot air blower 20, specifically, the air outlet cover 22 may be connected to the hot air blower 20 through an air outlet pipe 21, and an air outlet of the air outlet cover 22 is opposite to a surface of the conveying belt departing from the air inlet cover 12. When the air heater 20 is started, the air heater 20 can output hot air to the conveying belt through the air outlet cover 22, the hot air can be used for blowing the broken tobacco leaves out of the leakage holes 4 conveniently and sucking the broken tobacco leaves into the collecting container 5 through the air inlet cover 12, and the tobacco leaves can be pre-dried, so that subsequent processing is facilitated.
Specifically, the third support comprises a top plate 19 and a support rod 18, the top plate 19 is fixedly connected with the support rod 18, a distance is kept between the top plate 19 and the upper surface of the transmission mechanism 3, the hot air fan 20 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 19, and the air outlet cover 22 is arranged between the top plate 19 and the transmission belt, so that the crushed tobacco leaves can be guaranteed to be recycled into the collection container 5 as thoroughly as possible through the matching of the air outlet cover 22 and the air inlet cover 12.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer has realized the recovery to shredded tobacco leaf, has improved the whole quality that the tobacco leaf shredded, can recycle shredded tobacco leaf simultaneously to improve the tobacco leaf utilization ratio, improved economic benefits.
Furthermore, through the effect of live-rollers and brush hair, realized the clearance to the transmission band, avoided blockking up the shredded tobacco leaf in the transmission band small opening and influenced the circulation of air to the recovery effect of shredded tobacco leaf has been guaranteed.
Furthermore, through setting up out the fan housing, both can provide the power that blows off the small tobacco leaf leak hole, by can realizing the predrying to the tobacco leaf, made things convenient for follow-up processing.
The structure, features and effects of the present invention have been described in detail above according to the embodiment shown in the drawings, and the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the implementation scope shown in the drawings, and all changes made according to the idea of the present invention or equivalent embodiments modified to the same changes should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention when not exceeding the spirit covered by the description and drawings.

Claims (10)

1. A tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a first bracket, a second bracket and a third bracket, wherein the first bracket is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is provided with a plurality of leakage holes;
the air inlet cover is arranged, and the air inlet of the air inlet cover is aligned with the leakage hole;
the collecting container is communicated with the air inlet cover;
and the negative pressure mechanism is connected with the collecting container and is used for providing negative pressure in the collecting container.
2. The tobacco cutter conveyor of claim 1 further comprising a recovery drawer slidably disposed in the collection container.
3. The tobacco cutter conveyor of claim 2 wherein the negative pressure mechanism includes an air extractor and an air extractor, the air extractor being disposed on the collection container, a first end of the air extractor being in communication with an output of the air extractor, a second end of the air extractor extending into the collection container.
4. The tobacco cutter conveyor of claim 3 wherein the negative pressure mechanism further comprises a filter tube removably connected to the second end of the extraction duct, the filter tube having a screen disposed thereon.
5. The tobacco cutter conveyor of claim 4 wherein the conveyor is a stainless steel chain conveyor assembled from a plurality of links, the gaps between adjacent links forming the weep holes.
6. The tobacco cutter conveying device according to claim 5, further comprising a second support, wherein a speed reduction motor and a rotating roller are arranged on the second support, the rotating roller is connected with an output end of the speed reduction motor, and bristles are arranged on the rotating roller and are in contact with the conveying belt.
7. The tobacco cutter conveying device according to claim 6, wherein a branch pipe is provided on the air intake cover, and a gap is maintained between a port of the branch pipe and the brush bristles.
8. The tobacco cutter conveyor of claim 7 wherein the bristles are evenly distributed about the circumference of the rotating roller.
9. The tobacco cutter conveying device according to claim 8, further comprising a third support, a hot air blower and an air outlet cover, wherein the hot air blower is arranged on the third support, the air outlet cover is connected with an output end of the hot air blower, and an air outlet of the air outlet cover is opposite to a surface, away from the air inlet cover, of the conveying belt.
10. The tobacco cutter conveyor of claim 9 wherein the third support includes a top plate and a support bar, the top plate being fixedly attached to the support bar, the top plate being spaced from the upper surface of the conveyor, the heat blower being fixedly disposed on the top plate.
CN201921288469.4U 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer Active CN210594013U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921288469.4U CN210594013U (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921288469.4U CN210594013U (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210594013U true CN210594013U (en) 2020-05-22

Family

ID=70721620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921288469.4U Active CN210594013U (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Tobacco leaf filament cutter conveyer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210594013U (en)

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