CN210588254U - Quick pressing device for machining flange plate and flange plate machining device - Google Patents
Quick pressing device for machining flange plate and flange plate machining device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210588254U CN210588254U CN201921563741.5U CN201921563741U CN210588254U CN 210588254 U CN210588254 U CN 210588254U CN 201921563741 U CN201921563741 U CN 201921563741U CN 210588254 U CN210588254 U CN 210588254U
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The embodiment of the disclosure discloses a quick pressing device for processing a flange plate and a flange plate processing device, which comprise a standard body, a positioning block and a pressing mechanism, wherein the positioning block is detachably arranged at the upper end of the standard body and comprises a positioning part and an installation part which are connected into a whole, the positioning part is matched with the inner diameter of the flange to be processed, the outer diameter of the upper part of the installation part is larger than that of the positioning part and is arranged in a step shape together with the positioning part, and the upper part of the installation part is used for supporting the bottom of the flange to be processed; the pressing mechanism is used for pressing the flange to be processed from the upper part of the flange to be processed. The embodiment of the disclosure can realize the quick compression of the flange plate, has strong pressing force, does not influence the processing range of a machine tool, and has smaller installation space.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to a metal piece machining technology, in particular to a quick pressing device for a machining flange plate and a flange plate machining device.
Background
The flange is also called flange or flange. Is a disc-shaped element interconnecting the tube and the tube, connected to the end of the tube. The flanges are provided with holes, and the two flanges are tightly connected through bolts. In pipeline engineering, flanges are mainly used for the connection of pipelines.
In the prior art, when a flange plate is machined, a quick clamp is usually adopted to fix and compress the flange plate, however, the pressing force of the existing quick clamp is insufficient, the machining range of a machine tool can be influenced, and the oil cylinder pressing or the air cylinder pressing needs a large installation space and is high in manufacturing cost, so that the positioning and compressing of the flange plate cannot meet the production requirements. Meanwhile, due to the diversity of the flange specifications, the positioning diameter and the thickness of each flange are different, so that one set of clamp is required for positioning and clamping each flange, the cost is high, the period is long, and the standardization cannot be realized.
Based on this, the prior art still remains to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
One technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present disclosure is: the provided quick pressing device for the flange plate and the flange plate machining device are used for realizing quick pressing of the flange plate, and are strong in pressing force, free of influence on the machining range of a machine tool and small in installation space.
The quick pressing device for the processing flange plate provided by the embodiment of the disclosure comprises a standard body, a positioning block and a pressing mechanism, wherein,
the positioning block is detachably arranged at the upper end of the standard body,
the positioning block comprises a positioning part and an installation part which are connected into a whole, the positioning part is matched with the inner diameter of the flange to be processed, the outer diameter of the upper part of the installation part is larger than that of the positioning part and is arranged in a step shape with the positioning part, and the upper part of the installation part is used for supporting the bottom of the flange to be processed;
the lower end of the mounting part is connected with the upper end of the standard body;
the pressing mechanism is used for pressing the flange to be processed from the upper part of the flange to be processed.
Furthermore, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing claw, a locking screw rod and a transmission mechanism, and the locking screw rod drives the pressing claw to press or loosen the flange to be processed through the transmission mechanism.
Furthermore, an accommodating cavity is formed in the upper portion of the standard body, the transmission mechanism is located in the accommodating cavity, and a through hole for the locking screw to pass through is formed from the lower end of the accommodating cavity to the lower end of the standard body;
the positioning block is provided with a positioning hole communicated with the accommodating cavity, one end of the pressing claw is hinged to the transmission mechanism, and the other end of the pressing claw extends out of the positioning hole to press or loosen the flange to be processed.
Furthermore, the pressing claw is in a sickle-shaped structure, and comprises a pressing part, a limiting part and a hinged part which are sequentially connected from the knife head of the sickle-shaped structure to the handle direction, wherein,
the hinged part is connected with the transmission mechanism through a rotating pin,
the limiting part is provided with a limiting groove which is connected with the positioning block in a matching way,
the pressing part extends out of the positioning hole.
Furthermore, a limiting piece is arranged in the positioning hole, a limiting block is arranged on the limiting piece, the limiting part of the pressing claw leans against the limiting piece, and the limiting block is located in the limiting groove.
Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a moving block and a spring, the moving block is fixedly connected with one end of the locking screw rod, the spring is located below the moving block and sleeved on the locking screw rod, and the other end of the spring abuts against the bottom of the accommodating cavity.
Further, the motion block comprises an annular structure and a connecting part positioned at the upper end of the annular structure, and the outer diameter of the annular structure is adapted to the inner diameter of the accommodating cavity;
the inner hole of the annular structure is used for the locking screw to pass through, the inner diameter of the annular structure is matched with the locking screw, and the outer diameter of the head of the locking screw is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular structure.
Further, the holding chamber is including first holding chamber and the second holding chamber that from top to bottom sets up, the diameter in second holding chamber is less than the diameter in first holding chamber, the spring is arranged in the second holding intracavity, the motion piece is located first holding intracavity.
Further, the installation part is connected with the upper end of the standard body through a screw rod.
The embodiment of the disclosure also provides a flange plate machining device, which comprises a machine tool and the rapid pressing device.
The technical solution of the present disclosure is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
The present disclosure may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description, taken with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the rapid flange pressing device for machining according to the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a standard body of an embodiment of the rapid flange pressing device for machining according to the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pressing claw of one embodiment of the quick pressing device for processing a flange plate of the disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a moving block structure of an embodiment of the present disclosure of a device for rapidly pressing a flange plate
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise.
It will be understood by those of skill in the art that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the embodiments of the present disclosure are used merely to distinguish one element from another, and are not intended to imply any particular technical meaning, nor is the necessary logical order between them.
It is also understood that in embodiments of the present disclosure, "a plurality" may refer to two or more and "at least one" may refer to one, two or more.
It is also to be understood that any reference to any component, data, or structure in the embodiments of the disclosure, may be generally understood as one or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise or stated otherwise.
In addition, the term "and/or" in the present disclosure is only one kind of association relationship describing an associated object, and means that three kinds of relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in the present disclosure generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
It should also be understood that the description of the various embodiments of the present disclosure emphasizes the differences between the various embodiments, and the same or similar parts may be referred to each other, so that the descriptions thereof are omitted for brevity.
Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a quick pressing device for a flange to be processed, which comprises a standard body 1, a positioning block 2 and a pressing mechanism, wherein the positioning block 2 is detachably mounted at the upper end of the standard body 1, and the positioning block 2 is provided with a positioning part 21 matched with the inner diameter of the flange to be processed 6; the pressing mechanism is used for pressing the flange plate 6 to be processed from the upper part of the flange plate 6 to be processed. The positioning block 2 further comprises a mounting part 22 connected with the positioning part 21 into a whole, the outer diameter of the upper part of the mounting part 22 is larger than that of the positioning part 21, the mounting part 22 and the positioning part 21 are arranged in a step shape, and the upper part of the mounting part 22 is used for supporting the bottom of the flange plate 6 to be processed; the mounting portion 22 may be connected to the upper end of the standard body 1 by a screw.
When the flange plate pressing device is used, the flange plate to be processed is sleeved on the positioning block, and then the flange plate to be processed is pressed on the positioning block by the clamping device, so that the flange plate is pressed. This embodiment is through setting up 1 cooperation detachable locating piece 2 of standard body, adds man-hour to the flange of difference, only need change with flange specification assorted locating piece 2 can, realized that one set of closing device is applicable in compressing tightly of multiple specification flange, simultaneously, the device packing force is strong, simple structure, and is small, does not influence the processing scope of lathe.
Some embodiments of the present invention, on the basis of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing claw 3, a locking screw rod 4 and a transmission mechanism 5, the locking screw rod 4 passes through the transmission mechanism 5 drives the pressing claw 3 compresses or loosens the flange plate 6 to be processed. When the locking mechanism is used, the locking screw rod is rotated, and the vertical displacement generated when the locking screw rod is rotated is transmitted to the pressing claw through the transmission mechanism, so that the pressing claw is loosened or tightly pressed on the flange plate to be processed.
In the compressing device disclosed in some embodiments of the present invention, the upper portion of the standard body 1 is provided with an accommodating chamber 11, the transmission mechanism 5 is located in the accommodating chamber 11, and a through hole 12 for the locking screw rod 4 to pass through is provided from the lower end of the accommodating chamber 11 to the lower end of the standard body 1; the positioning block 2 is provided with a positioning hole communicated with the accommodating cavity 11, one end of the pressing claw 3 is hinged on the transmission mechanism 5, and the other end of the pressing claw 3 extends out of the positioning hole to press or loosen the flange plate 6 to be processed.
The utility model discloses in the closing device that some embodiments disclose, as shown in figure 3, press claw 3 to be hook column structure, by hook column structure's tool bit to handle direction, including pressing portion 31, spacing portion 32 and articulated portion 33 that connect gradually, wherein, set up pinhole 331 on articulated portion 33, articulated portion 33 with drive mechanism 5 passes through swivel pin 332 and connects, be provided with spacing groove 321 on the spacing portion 32, spacing groove 321 with locating piece 2 cooperation is connected, pressing portion 31 stretches out the locating hole.
The utility model discloses in the closing device that some embodiments disclose, be provided with spacing piece in the locating hole, install stopper 23 on the spacing piece, the spacing portion 32 of pressing claw 3 leans on the spacing piece, just stopper 23 is located in spacing inslot 321.
When the flange plate processing device is used, the hinged part at the lower part of the pressing claw is connected with the moving block to realize hinging, the pressing claw can rotate around the rotating pin, meanwhile, the limiting groove of the pressing claw is set to be in the structure shown in figure 3, so that when the moving block drives the pressing claw to move upwards, the limiting block is fixed in position and moves upwards, the limiting block is changed from the upper part to the lower part of the limiting groove, the pressing part of the pressing claw is inclined towards the center of the positioning block, a flange plate to be processed can be sleeved on the positioning part through the pressing part of the pressing claw, the bottom of the flange plate to be processed is abutted against the mounting part below the positioning part, the flange plate to be processed is mounted, the clamping operation can be started, when the clamping operation is carried out, the moving block moves downwards under the action of the locking screw rod to drive the pressing claw to move downwards integrally, the limiting block returns to the upper end of, thereby the compressing part compresses the flange plate to be processed. In fig. 1, the pressing claws 3 are shown in dotted lines as the pressing claws release the flange plate to be machined. The press claw is preferably arranged in three, the moving tracks of the three press claws require three parts to be pressed all the time, and the pressing stability is ensured.
The utility model discloses in the closing device that some embodiments disclose, drive mechanism 5 is including motion piece 51 and spring 52, motion piece 51 with locking screw 4's one end fixed connection, spring 52 is located motion piece 51 below, and the suit is in on the locking screw 4, spring 52's other end butt the bottom in holding chamber 11. Owing to set up the spring of butt for after the screw thread loosens, the motion piece can be at upward movement under the elasticity of spring, thereby drives the pressure claw and wholly shifts up, and cooperation limit structure loosens the processing ring flange.
In the compressing device disclosed in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the moving block 51 includes an annular structure 511 and a connecting portion 512 located at an upper end of the annular structure 511, an outer diameter of the annular structure 511 is adapted to an inner diameter of the accommodating cavity 11; the inner hole 513 of the annular structure 511 is used for the locking screw 4 to pass through, the inner diameter of the annular structure 511 is adapted to the locking screw 4, and the outer diameter of the head 41 of the locking screw 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular structure 511.
In the compressing device disclosed in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the accommodating chamber 11 includes a first accommodating chamber 111 and a second accommodating chamber 112 which are arranged from top to bottom, the diameter of the second accommodating chamber 112 is smaller than that of the first accommodating chamber 111, the spring 52 is arranged in the second accommodating chamber 112, and the motion block 51 is located in the first accommodating chamber 111. The first containing cavity and the second containing cavity respectively limit the moving block and the spring.
When the quick flange pressing device in the embodiment is used as part of the flange machining device, the flange machining efficiency can be effectively improved, meanwhile, due to the detachable arrangement of the positioning blocks, the positioning blocks of various specifications can be arranged for each set of pressing device, the quick flange pressing device is suitable for flange plates of different specifications, when different flange plates are machined, the corresponding positioning blocks are replaced, parts such as standard bodies do not need to be replaced, and the machining of the flange plates of different specifications on the same pressing device can be realized.
In the present specification, the embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts in the embodiments are referred to each other.
The description of the present disclosure has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the disclosure in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the disclosure and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the disclosure for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (10)
1. A quick pressing device for a processing flange plate is characterized by comprising a standard body, a positioning block and a pressing mechanism, wherein,
the positioning block is detachably arranged at the upper end of the standard body;
the positioning block comprises a positioning part and an installation part which are connected into a whole, the positioning part is matched with the inner diameter of the flange to be processed, the outer diameter of the upper part of the installation part is larger than that of the positioning part and is arranged in a step shape with the positioning part, and the upper part of the installation part is used for supporting the bottom of the flange to be processed;
the lower end of the mounting part is connected with the upper end of the standard body;
the pressing mechanism is used for pressing the flange to be processed from the upper part of the flange to be processed.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing claw, a locking screw and a transmission mechanism, and the locking screw drives the pressing claw to press or release the flange to be processed through the transmission mechanism.
3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the upper part of the standard body is provided with a containing cavity, the transmission mechanism is positioned in the containing cavity, and a through hole for the locking screw to pass through is formed from the lower end of the containing cavity to the lower end of the standard body;
the positioning block is provided with a positioning hole communicated with the accommodating cavity, one end of the pressing claw is hinged to the transmission mechanism, and the other end of the pressing claw extends out of the positioning hole to press or loosen the flange to be processed.
4. The device of claim 3, wherein the pressing claw is sickle-shaped and comprises a pressing part, a limiting part and a hinge part which are sequentially connected in sequence from the knife head to the handle direction of the sickle-shaped structure, wherein,
the hinged part is connected with the transmission mechanism through a rotating pin,
the limiting part is provided with a limiting groove which is connected with the positioning block in a matching way,
the pressing part extends out of the positioning hole.
5. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a limiting piece is arranged in the positioning hole, a limiting block is arranged on the limiting piece, the limiting part of the pressing claw leans against the limiting piece, and the limiting block is positioned in the limiting groove.
6. The device of claim 4, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a moving block and a spring, the moving block is fixedly connected with one end of the locking screw rod, the spring is positioned below the moving block and sleeved on the locking screw rod, and the other end of the spring abuts against the bottom of the accommodating cavity.
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that the motion block comprises a ring structure and a connecting part at the upper end of the ring structure, the outer diameter of the ring structure is adapted to the inner diameter of the containing cavity;
the inner hole of the annular structure is used for the locking screw to pass through, the inner diameter of the annular structure is matched with the locking screw, and the outer diameter of the head of the locking screw is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular structure.
8. The device of claim 6, wherein the receiving cavities comprise a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity arranged from top to bottom, the diameter of the second receiving cavity is smaller than that of the first receiving cavity, the spring is arranged in the second receiving cavity, and the moving block is located in the first receiving cavity.
9. The device of claim 1, wherein the mounting portion is coupled to the upper end of the standard body by a threaded rod.
10. A flange plate machining apparatus comprising a machine tool and a quick-clamping apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921563741.5U CN210588254U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Quick pressing device for machining flange plate and flange plate machining device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921563741.5U CN210588254U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Quick pressing device for machining flange plate and flange plate machining device |
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| CN210588254U true CN210588254U (en) | 2020-05-22 |
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| CN201921563741.5U Active CN210588254U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Quick pressing device for machining flange plate and flange plate machining device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113400242A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-17 | 深圳市日野精密科技有限公司 | Machine tool spindle pull claw installation tool and use method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 CN CN201921563741.5U patent/CN210588254U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113400242A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-17 | 深圳市日野精密科技有限公司 | Machine tool spindle pull claw installation tool and use method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20240306 Address after: No. 601, Door 2, 4th Floor, Balizhuang North Lane, Haidian District, Beijing, 100080 Patentee after: Wang Kai Country or region after: China Address before: Room 601-A50, Tiancheng Information Building, No. 88 South Tiancheng Road, High Speed Rail New City, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215000 Patentee before: Singularity automobile R & D Center Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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Effective date of registration: 20240315 Address after: No. 128, Group 4, Weiyang Village, Dazhong Town, Dafeng City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, 224100 Patentee after: Xiao Sen Country or region after: China Patentee after: Xiao Longchi Address before: No. 601, Door 2, 4th Floor, Balizhuang North Lane, Haidian District, Beijing, 100080 Patentee before: Wang Kai Country or region before: China |