CN210585797U

CN210585797U - Mushroom sieve separator

Info

Publication number: CN210585797U
Application number: CN201921138585.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温文合
Original assignee: Xiangyang Zhengronghe Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xiangyang Zhengronghe Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-19
Filing date: 2019-07-19
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mushroom processing equipment technical field discloses a mushroom sieve separator, including sieve separator one and the sieve separator two that is located the first below of screening, sieve separator one includes frame one, connects sieve one, drive link mechanism pivoted motor in the frame through link mechanism, and the sieve is kept away from link mechanism one side and is provided with the spacing ring, is provided with in frame one and pegs graft spacing intra-annular post, cup joint the spring outside spacing post, and spring one end meets the other end with frame one and meets with the spacing ring. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: the vibration of the sieve plate is realized by adopting a connecting rod mechanism, so that larger amplitude can be obtained, and the shiitake mushroom sieving effect is favorably improved; the connecting rod mechanism drives the sieve plate to reciprocate along the chute in the inclined direction, and mushrooms with larger sizes are thrown towards the next-stage screening machine while screening, so that the screening speed is improved.

Description

Mushroom sieve separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mushroom processing equipment technical field, in particular to mushroom sieve separator.

Background

The price difference of mushrooms with different sizes is large, mushrooms with different sizes need to be screened out in the mushroom processing process to be processed into different products, and the current common mushroom screening machine is a linear screening machine. The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent of No. CN 203565327U is announced in authorization discloses a mushroom sieve separator, including vibrating arm, vibrator, a work or material rest and No. two work or material rests, a work or material rest is squarely, and the vibrating arm is located a work or material rest tail portion one side, and the vibrator is located a work or material rest bottom and links to each other with the vibrating arm, and No. two work or material rests are the same with a work or material rest structure, be provided with a sieve on a work or material rest, be provided with No. two sieves on No. two work or material rests, be provided with a sieve mesh on a sieve, be provided with No. two sieve meshes on No. two work or material rests, a work or material rest and No. two work or material rests are cascaded and place, and the work plane of No. two work or material rests is less than. According to the scheme, the two linear screening machines are combined, mushrooms with different sizes can be screened in a grading mode, however, the vibration amplitude of the vibration motor adopted by the screening machine is small, the sieve plate can only vibrate up and down, and the screening speed is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a mushroom sieve separator, vibration range is big, and the route reciprocating motion of sieve along the slope is thrown the jumbo size mushroom to lower one-level sieve direction, and screening speed is higher.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the screening machine comprises a first screening machine and a second screening machine, wherein the first screening machine comprises a first rack, a first sieve plate and a motor, the first sieve plate is connected into the first rack through a link mechanism, the motor drives the link mechanism to rotate, a limiting ring is arranged on one side, away from the link mechanism, of the first sieve plate, a limiting column inserted into the limiting ring and a spring sleeved outside the limiting column are arranged on the first rack, one end of the spring is connected with the first rack, and the other end of the spring is connected with the limiting ring; the first screening machine and the second screening machine are identical in structure, the second screening machine comprises a second rack and a second screen plate connected to the second rack in a sliding mode, a first material guide opening is formed in one end, far away from the first rack, of the connecting rod mechanism, and the second screen plate is located below the material guide opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sieve one is connected in frame one through link mechanism, and link mechanism drives a vibration of sieve when rotating, can obtain great amplitude, and the sieve other end is provided with the spacing ring, is provided with the spacing post that supplies the spacing ring embedding in the frame, and spacing post overcoat has connect the spring, and the sieve other end can be followed spacing post reciprocating motion, and the spring plays the supporting role to the sieve.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the sieve plate I is provided with a sieve mesh I, the sieve plate II is provided with a sieve mesh II, and the diameter of the sieve mesh I is smaller than that of the sieve mesh II.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first screening machine screens out smaller mushrooms through the first screening plate, and conveys mushrooms larger than the first screening hole to the second screening machine for further screening, so that the multi-stage screening of the mushrooms is realized.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the motor is provided with a motor output shaft, the connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod connected to the motor output shaft, a second connecting rod rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, and a third connecting rod rotatably connected to the rack, one end of the third connecting rod is connected with the rack, the other end of the third connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod, a sliding block is arranged at the joint of the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, and a sliding groove for the sliding block to be embedded into is formed in the first rack.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the sliding chute is 20 degrees-30 degrees of included angle with the horizontal plane, the slider is cylindrical, the slider is embedded in the sliding chute, the two ends of the slider are provided with connecting rods penetrating out of the sliding chute and respectively positioned inside and outside the rack, the slider is connected with the other end of the two connecting rods through one end of the connecting rods and connected with the sieve plate, and the connecting rods drive the slider to reciprocate along the sliding chute.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the limiting column is parallel to the sliding groove, and a through hole for the limiting column to penetrate through is formed in the first sieve plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod connected with the first connecting rod and the sliding block connected with the second connecting rod, the rack is provided with a sliding groove for embedding the sliding block, one end of the sliding block is connected with the connecting rod, the other end of the sliding block penetrates through the sliding groove and is connected with the first sieve plate, the motor rotates to drive the sliding block to reciprocate along the sliding groove under the combined action of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, and the sliding block drives the first sieve plate; an included angle of 20-30 degrees is formed between the sliding chute and the horizontal plane, the sieve plate moves along the inclined direction of the sliding chute, large-size mushrooms can float upwards through vibration, meanwhile, mushrooms larger than one size of the sieve mesh are thrown towards the lower stage direction, and the mushroom screening speed is improved; the limiting column is parallel to the sliding groove, and one end of the spring support sieve plate on the limiting column reciprocates along the inclined direction.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: a first material collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the first rack, a first material outlet is arranged at the bottom of the first material collecting hopper, and mushrooms pass through a first sieve pore on the first sieve plate and fall into the first material collecting hopper to complete primary screening; the bottom of the second frame is provided with a second collecting hopper, the bottom of the second collecting hopper is provided with a second discharge hole, mushrooms pass through the second sieve mesh on the second sieve plate and fall into the second collecting hopper to complete second-stage screening, and a plurality of screening machines with the same structure can be connected behind the second screening machine to realize multi-stage screening of the mushrooms.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: and one end of the second rack, which is far away from the first rack, is provided with a second material guide port.

The utility model has the advantages that: the vibration of the sieve plate is realized by adopting a connecting rod mechanism, so that larger amplitude can be obtained, and the shiitake mushroom sieving effect is favorably improved; the connecting rod mechanism drives the sieve plate to reciprocate along the chute in the inclined direction, and mushrooms with larger sizes are thrown towards the next-stage screening machine while screening, so that the screening speed is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the linkage connection.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the position relationship among the limiting column, the sieve plate and the frame.

In the figure, 1, a screening machine I; 2. a second screening machine; 3. a first machine frame; 31. a first collecting hopper; 32. a first discharge hole; 33. a first sieve plate; 34. a material guide opening I; 4. a second frame; 41. a second collecting hopper; 42. a discharge hole II; 43. a second sieve plate; 44. a material guide opening II; 35. screening holes I; 45. a second sieve mesh; 5. a first connecting rod; 6. a second connecting rod; 7. a third connecting rod; 8. a slider; 9. a chute; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a limiting ring; 12. a limiting column; 36. a through hole; 13. a spring; 14. a motor; 141. and a motor output shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): a mushroom screening machine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a first screening machine 1 and a second screening machine 2, wherein the first screening machine 1 comprises a first rack 3, a first collecting hopper 31 arranged at the bottom of the first rack 3, a first discharge outlet 32 arranged at the bottom of the first collecting hopper 31 and a first sieve plate 33 connected in the first rack in a sliding manner, one end, close to the second screening machine 2, of the first rack 3 is provided with a first material guide port 34, the first screening machine 1 and the second screening machine 2 are identical in structure, the second screening machine 2 comprises a second rack 4, a first collecting hopper 31 arranged at the bottom of the first rack 3, a first discharge outlet 32 arranged at the bottom of the first collecting hopper 31 and a second sieve plate 43 connected to the first rack in a sliding manner, the second sieve plate 43 is positioned below the first material guide port 34, and one end, far away from the first rack; the first sieve plate 33 is provided with a first sieve hole 35, the second sieve plate 43 is provided with a second sieve hole 45, and the diameter of the first sieve hole 35 is smaller than that of the second sieve hole 45.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, one end of the first sieve plate 33 is connected with a link mechanism for driving the first sieve plate 33 to vibrate, the link mechanism is connected with a motor 14, the link mechanism comprises a first link 5 connected to an output shaft 141 of the motor, a second link 6 rotatably connected to the first link 5, and a third link 7 rotatably connected to the frame, one end of the third link 7 is connected with the frame, the other end of the third link is connected with the second link 6, a sliding block 8 is arranged at the joint of the second link 6 and the third link 7, a sliding groove 9 for embedding the sliding block 8 is arranged on the frame one 3, and the motor drives the sliding block 8 to reciprocate along the sliding groove 9 through; an included angle of 20-30 degrees is formed between the sliding chute 9 and the horizontal plane, the sliding block 8 is embedded in the sliding chute 9 in a cylindrical mode, connecting rods 10 penetrating out of the sliding chute 9 and located on the inner side and the outer side of the rack I3 are arranged at two ends of the sliding block 8, the connecting rods 10 located outside the rack are connected with the connecting rods II 6, the connecting rods 10 located in the rack are connected with the sieve plate I33, the sliding block 8 drives the sieve plate I33 to do reciprocating motion in the inclined direction along the sliding chute 9, the amplitude is large, large-size mushrooms can float upwards, small-size mushrooms can sink, mushroom screening is facilitated, the large-size mushrooms can be thrown to the direction of the screening machine II 2 through vibration of the sieve plate.

As shown in fig. 4, the other end of the first sieve plate 33 is provided with a limiting ring 11, the rack is provided with a limiting column 12 inserted in the limiting ring 11, the first sieve plate 33 is provided with a through hole 36 for the limiting column 12 to pass through, the limiting column 12 is parallel to the chute 9, the limiting column 12 is sleeved with a spring 13, one end of the spring 13 is connected with the rack one 3, the other end of the spring is connected with the limiting ring 11, and the spring 13 supports the other end of the sieve plate to move along the direction of the limiting column 12.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mushroom sieve separator which characterized in that: the screening machine comprises a first screening machine (1) and a second screening machine (2), wherein the first screening machine (1) comprises a first rack (3), a first sieve plate (33) connected into the first rack through a link mechanism, and a motor (14) for driving the link mechanism to rotate, a limiting ring (11) is arranged on one side, away from the link mechanism, of the first sieve plate (33), a limiting column (12) inserted into the limiting ring (11) and a spring (13) sleeved outside the limiting column (12) are arranged on the first rack (3), one end of the spring (13) is connected with the first rack (3), and the other end of the spring is connected with the limiting ring (11);

the screening machine I (1) is the same as the screening machine II (2), the screening machine II (2) comprises a frame II (4) and a screen plate II (43) which is connected to the frame in a sliding mode, the frame I (3) is far away from one end of the connecting rod mechanism, a material guide opening I (34) is formed in one end of the connecting rod mechanism, and the screen plate II (43) is located below the material guide opening I (34).

2. The mushroom screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: the sieve plate I (33) is provided with a sieve hole I (35), the sieve plate II (43) is provided with a sieve hole II (45), and the diameter of the sieve hole I (35) is smaller than that of the sieve hole II (45).

3. The mushroom screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with motor output shaft (141) on motor (14), link mechanism is including connecting link one (5), rotation on motor output shaft (141) are connected link two (6) on link one (5), rotation are connected link three (7) in the frame, link three (7) one end with the frame meets the other end with link two (6) meet, link two (6) with link three (7) department of meeting is provided with slider (8), be provided with on frame one (3) and supply spout (9) of slider (8) embedding.

4. The shiitake mushroom screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sliding groove (9) and the horizontal plane form an included angle of 20-30 degrees, the sliding block (8) is cylindrical, and the connecting rod II (6) drives the sliding block (8) to reciprocate along the sliding groove (9).

5. The shiitake mushroom screening machine according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting column (12) is parallel to the sliding groove (9), and a through hole (36) for the limiting column (12) to penetrate is formed in the first sieve plate (33).

6. The mushroom screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: the improved garbage collecting machine is characterized in that a first material collecting hopper (31) is arranged at the bottom of the first rack (3), a first material outlet (32) is arranged at the bottom of the first material collecting hopper (31), a second material collecting hopper (41) is arranged at the bottom of the second rack (4), and a second material outlet (42) is arranged at the bottom of the second material collecting hopper (41).

7. The mushroom screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a second material guide opening (44) is formed in one end, far away from the first rack (3), of the second rack (4).