CN210585274U - Crushing and conveying integrated machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells - Google Patents
Crushing and conveying integrated machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells Download PDFInfo
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- CN210585274U CN210585274U CN201921307548.5U CN201921307548U CN210585274U CN 210585274 U CN210585274 U CN 210585274U CN 201921307548 U CN201921307548 U CN 201921307548U CN 210585274 U CN210585274 U CN 210585274U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a crushing and conveying integrated machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells, wherein a crushing rack is fixedly arranged at the top of the rack, a crushing box body is fixedly arranged on the crushing rack, and a crushing cutter body assembly for crushing materials is arranged inside the crushing box body; a primary conveying cylinder communicated with the crushing box body is installed at the bottom end of the crushing box body, a first conveying hinge cage shaft is installed inside the primary conveying cylinder, a fifth driven belt pulley is installed at the end head of the first conveying hinge cage shaft, the bottom end of a discharge port of the primary conveying cylinder is communicated with a secondary conveying cylinder through a vertical blanking pipe, a powder spiral conveying device is installed inside the secondary conveying cylinder, and the secondary conveying cylinder is supported and installed at the top of a cylinder support; the crushing cutter body assembly, the powder spiral conveying device and the first conveying hinge cage shaft are connected with a main transmission device for driving the crushing cutter body assembly, the powder spiral conveying device and the first conveying hinge cage shaft to work. The crushing and conveying all-in-one machine can be used for crushing the bran shells and can conveniently discharge and convey the crushed bran shells.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biomass fuel processing equipment device field especially relates to crushing transport all-in-one based on chaff shell preparation biomass fuel.
Background
The biomass fuel is used as a relatively clean energy source, smoke and dust generated in the combustion process of the biomass fuel are less, and the biomass fuel is widely applied to combustion equipment needing heat sources such as schedule life, industrial boilers and the like, wherein raw materials for preparing the biomass fuel comprise waste operation straws, bran shells, chaff and the like, and the biomass fuel needs to be firstly crushed in the preparation process and is convenient for subsequent technological processes such as further drying, granulation and the like after being crushed. At present, the adopted crushing device is mainly an open crushing device, in the using process, the crushed bran shell powder easily generates dust, and the crushed powdery raw material needs to be further discharged from a crusher and conveyed to the crusher, so that the subsequent processing technology is facilitated, and therefore, a crushing and conveying integrated machine needs to be designed for the integrated operation of crushing and conveying the bran shell.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving above technical problem, the utility model provides a smash transport all-in-one based on chaff shell preparation biomass fuel, this smash transport all-in-one can be used for the smashing of biomass fuel preparation in-process chaff shell, moreover after its smash can be convenient carry its discharge, and then subsequent processing of being convenient for has improved biomass fuel's machining efficiency and processingquality.
In order to realize the technical characteristics, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: the integrated crushing and conveying machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells comprises a frame, wherein a crushing frame is fixedly installed at the top of the frame, a crushing box body is fixedly installed on the crushing frame, and a crushing cutter body assembly for crushing materials is arranged inside the crushing box body; a primary conveying cylinder communicated with the crushing box body is installed at the bottom end of the crushing box body, a first conveying hinge cage shaft is installed inside the primary conveying cylinder, a fifth driven belt pulley is installed at the end head of the first conveying hinge cage shaft, the bottom end of a discharge port of the primary conveying cylinder is communicated with a secondary conveying cylinder through a vertical blanking pipe, a powder spiral conveying device is installed inside the secondary conveying cylinder, and the secondary conveying cylinder is supported and installed at the top of a cylinder support; the crushing cutter body assembly, the powder spiral conveying device and the first conveying hinge cage shaft are connected with a main transmission device for driving the crushing cutter body assembly, the powder spiral conveying device and the first conveying hinge cage shaft to work.
The top of smashing the box is fixed with the top apron, top one side of top apron is fixed with the material loading box, the inside of material loading box is provided with the material loading motor that is used for the material loading, be fixed with the feeding funnel on the top lateral wall of material loading box.
The crushing cutter body assembly comprises a crushing main shaft, a plurality of crushing rods are uniformly and alternately arranged on the crushing main shaft, and crushing blades are arranged at the tail ends of the crushing rods; and a sixth driven belt wheel matched with the main transmission device is arranged on the crushing main shaft.
The powder spiral conveying device comprises a spiral hinge cage shaft arranged inside the secondary conveying cylinder, and a third driven belt wheel and a fourth driven belt wheel are arranged at one end of the spiral hinge cage shaft.
The main transmission device comprises a motor, a driving belt wheel is installed on a main shaft of the motor, the driving belt wheel is in meshing transmission with a first driven belt wheel through a belt, the first driven belt wheel is installed at one end of an intermediate shaft, the intermediate shaft is supported on the side wall of the barrel support through a bearing seat, a second driven belt wheel is fixedly installed at the other end of the intermediate shaft, the second driven belt wheel is in meshing transmission with a third driven belt wheel of the powder spiral conveying device through a belt, a fourth driven belt wheel of the powder spiral conveying device is in meshing transmission with a fifth driven belt wheel through a belt, and the fifth driven belt wheel is in meshing transmission with a sixth driven belt wheel of the crushing cutter body assembly through a belt.
The top of the barrel support is provided with an arc-shaped supporting seat which is used for supporting the secondary conveying barrel in a matched mode, and the top of the arc-shaped supporting seat is provided with a discharging groove.
And a dust removal port for connecting with a dust removal device is processed on the top cover plate.
The utility model discloses there is following beneficial effect:
1. through the rubbing crusher of adopting above-mentioned structure carries all-in-one, can be used for the shredding of chaff shell, can carry out effectual transport to chaff shell powder after processing moreover, and then its conveying efficiency of great improvement, simultaneously at crushing in-process, can carry out effectual dust removal operation to it, and then great improvement dust collection efficiency, played the purpose of environmental protection.
2. The feeding hopper can be used for feeding bran shells. Thereby facilitating the feeding process.
3. Can be used for the crushing operation of chaff shell through foretell crushing cutter body subassembly, at crushing in-process, drive crushing blade through smashing the main shaft, and then smash its inside chaff shell through crushing blade.
4. The discharge chute can facilitate the discharge of the bran shell powder, and further facilitate the subsequent processing.
5. The whole device is powered by the total transmission device.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a first perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic grinding machine comprises a frame 1, a motor 2, a barrel support 3, an intermediate shaft 4, an arc-shaped supporting seat 5, a bearing seat 6, a second driven belt pulley 7, a second-stage conveying barrel 8, a third driven belt pulley 9, a vertical blanking pipe 10, a first conveying hinge cage shaft 11, a first-stage conveying barrel 12, a grinding box body 13, a grinding frame 14, a top cover plate 15, a feeding box body 16, a feeding motor 17, a feeding hopper 18, a dust removal opening 19, a grinding main shaft 20, a sixth driven belt pulley 21, a fifth driven belt pulley 22, a discharging groove 23, a spiral hinge cage shaft 24, a fourth driven belt pulley 25, a first driven belt pulley 26, a driving belt pulley 27, a grinding blade 28 and a grinding rod 29.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the integrated crushing and conveying machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells comprises a frame 1, wherein a crushing frame 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the frame 1, a crushing box body 13 is fixedly installed on the crushing frame 14, and a crushing cutter body assembly for crushing materials is arranged inside the crushing box body 13; a primary conveying cylinder 12 communicated with the crushing box body 13 is installed at the bottom end of the crushing box body 13, a first conveying hinge cage shaft 11 is installed inside the primary conveying cylinder 12, a fifth driven belt pulley 22 is installed at the end of the first conveying hinge cage shaft 11, the bottom end of a discharge port of the primary conveying cylinder 12 is communicated with a secondary conveying cylinder 8 through a vertical blanking pipe 10, a powder spiral conveying device is installed inside the secondary conveying cylinder 8, and the secondary conveying cylinder 8 is supported and installed at the top of a cylinder support 3; the crushing cutter body assembly, the powder spiral conveying device and the first conveying hinge cage shaft 11 are connected with a main transmission device for driving the crushing cutter body assembly, the powder spiral conveying device and the first conveying hinge cage shaft to work. Through the rubbing crusher of adopting above-mentioned structure carries all-in-one, can be used for the shredding of chaff shell, can carry out effectual transport to chaff shell powder after processing moreover, and then its conveying efficiency of great improvement, simultaneously at crushing in-process, can carry out effectual dust removal operation to it, and then great improvement dust collection efficiency, played the purpose of environmental protection. In the specific use process, the bran shells needing to be crushed are fed from the feeding hopper 18 and fed into the crushing box body 13 through the feeding motor 17, the total transmission device is started, the crushing cutter body assembly is driven to effectively crush the bran shells through the total transmission device, after the bran shells are crushed, the bran shells automatically enter the primary conveying cylinder 12, are conveyed through the primary conveying cylinder 12 and then enter the secondary conveying cylinder 8, and are finally discharged through the secondary conveying cylinder 8.
Further, a top cover plate 15 is fixed to the top of the crushing box body 13, an upper box body 16 is fixed to one side of the top cover plate 15, a feeding motor 17 for feeding is arranged inside the upper box body 16, and a feeding hopper 18 is fixed to the side wall of the top of the upper box body 16. The feeding hopper 18 can be used for feeding bran shells. Thereby facilitating the feeding process.
Further, the crushing cutter body assembly comprises a crushing main shaft 20, a plurality of crushing rods 29 are uniformly and alternately arranged on the crushing main shaft 20, and crushing blades 28 are arranged at the tail ends of the crushing rods 29; and a sixth driven belt wheel 21 matched with the main transmission device is arranged on the crushing main shaft 20. Can be used for the crushing operation of chaff shell through foretell crushing cutter body subassembly, at crushing in-process, drive crushing blade 28 through smashing main shaft 20, and then smash its inside chaff shell through crushing blade 28.
Further, the powder spiral conveying device comprises a spiral hinge cage shaft 24 arranged inside the secondary conveying cylinder 8, and a third driven belt wheel 9 and a fourth driven belt wheel 25 are arranged at one end of the spiral hinge cage shaft 24.
Further, the total transmission device comprises a motor 2, a driving pulley 27 is installed on a main shaft of the motor 2, the driving pulley 27 is in meshing transmission with a first driven pulley 26 through a belt, the first driven pulley 26 is installed at one end of an intermediate shaft 4, the intermediate shaft 4 is supported on the side wall of the barrel support 3 through a bearing seat 6, a second driven pulley 7 is fixedly installed at the other end of the intermediate shaft 4, the second driven pulley 7 is in meshing transmission with a third driven pulley 9 of the powder spiral conveying device through a belt, a fourth driven pulley 25 of the powder spiral conveying device is in meshing transmission with a fifth driven pulley 22 through a belt, and the fifth driven pulley 22 is in meshing transmission with a sixth driven pulley 21 of the crushing cutter body assembly through a belt. The whole device is powered by the above general transmission device, in the working process, the motor 2 drives the driving pulley 27, the driving pulley 27 drives the first driven pulley 26, the first driven pulley 26 drives the intermediate shaft 4, the intermediate shaft 4 drives the second driven pulley 7, the second driven pulley 7 drives the third driven pulley 9, the third driven pulley 9 drives the spiral hinge cage shaft 24, the spiral hinge cage shaft 24 is used for conveying the powder material, the spiral hinge cage shaft 24 drives the fourth driven pulley 25, the fourth driven pulley 25 drives the fifth driven pulley 22, the fifth driven pulley 22 drives the first conveying hinge cage shaft 11, the first-stage conveying of the material is realized, in the conveying process, the fifth driven pulley 22 drives the sixth driven pulley 21, and the sixth driven pulley 21 drives the crushing cutter body assembly, the bran shells are crushed.
The total transmission device can realize the crushing of the bran shells and the twice conveying of the crushed bran shells by only adopting one motor, thereby simplifying the transmission process and simultaneously reducing the design and manufacturing cost of equipment.
Further, the top of barrel support 3 is provided with and is used for the arc supporting seat 5 with 8 matched supports of second grade delivery barrel, the top of arc supporting seat 5 is provided with blown down tank 23. Discharge of the bran shell powder can be facilitated through the discharge groove 23, and further subsequent processing of the bran shell powder is facilitated.
Further, a dust removing port 19 for connecting with a dust removing device is processed on the top cover plate 15. By connecting the dust collector with the dust collector, a good dust collecting effect is achieved, and the purpose of environmental protection is achieved.
The utility model discloses a use as follows:
firstly, the bran shells to be crushed are put into a feeding hopper 18, the bran shells are fed into a feeding box body 16 through a feeding motor 17 and then fall into a crushing box body 13, a general transmission device is started, a driving belt wheel 27 is driven through a motor 2, a first driven belt wheel 26 is driven through the driving belt wheel 27, a middle shaft 4 is driven through the first driven belt wheel 26, a second driven belt wheel 7 is driven through the middle shaft 4, a third driven belt wheel 9 is driven through the second driven belt wheel 7, a spiral hinge cage shaft 24 is driven through the third driven belt wheel 9, powder material conveying is realized through the spiral hinge cage shaft 24, a fourth driven belt wheel 25 is driven through the spiral hinge cage shaft 24, a fifth driven belt wheel 22 is driven through the fourth driven belt wheel 25, and finally, the first conveying hinge cage shaft 11 is driven through the fifth driven belt wheel 22, so as to realize first-stage conveying of materials, in the conveying process, the fifth driven belt wheel 22 drives the sixth driven belt wheel 21, the sixth driven belt wheel 21 drives the crushing cutter body assembly, crushing of the bran shells is achieved, and discharging of powder is achieved through the powder spiral conveying device after crushing.
Claims (7)
1. Crushing and conveying all-in-one machine based on bran shell preparation biomass fuel, which is characterized in that: the crusher comprises a rack (1), wherein a crushing rack (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the rack (1), a crushing box body (13) is fixedly installed on the crushing rack (14), and a crushing cutter body assembly for crushing materials is arranged in the crushing box body (13); a primary conveying cylinder (12) communicated with the crushing box body (13) is installed at the bottom end of the crushing box body (13), a first conveying hinge cage shaft (11) is installed inside the primary conveying cylinder (12), a fifth driven belt wheel (22) is installed at the end of the first conveying hinge cage shaft (11), the bottom end of a discharge port of the primary conveying cylinder (12) is communicated with a secondary conveying cylinder (8) through a vertical blanking pipe (10), a powder spiral conveying device is installed inside the secondary conveying cylinder (8), and the secondary conveying cylinder (8) is supported and installed at the top of a cylinder support (3); the crushing cutter body assembly, the powder spiral conveying device and the first conveying hinge cage shaft (11) are connected with a main transmission device for driving the crushing cutter body assembly, the powder spiral conveying device and the first conveying hinge cage shaft to work.
2. The integrated pulverizing and conveying machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the crushing box body (13) is fixed with a top cover plate (15), one side of the top cover plate (15) is fixed with a feeding box body (16), a feeding motor (17) used for feeding is arranged inside the feeding box body (16), and a feeding hopper (18) is fixed on the side wall of the top of the feeding box body (16).
3. The integrated pulverizing and conveying machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing cutter body assembly comprises a crushing main shaft (20), a plurality of crushing rods (29) are uniformly and alternately arranged on the crushing main shaft (20), and crushing blades (28) are arranged at the tail ends of the crushing rods (29); and a sixth driven belt wheel (21) matched with the main transmission device is arranged on the crushing main shaft (20).
4. The integrated pulverizing and conveying machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the powder spiral conveying device comprises a spiral hinge cage shaft (24) arranged inside the secondary conveying cylinder (8), and a third driven belt wheel (9) and a fourth driven belt wheel (25) are arranged at one end of the spiral hinge cage shaft (24).
5. The integrated pulverizing and conveying machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the general transmission device comprises a motor (2), a main shaft of the motor (2) is provided with a driving belt wheel (27), the driving belt wheel (27) is in mesh transmission with the first driven belt wheel (26) through a belt, the first driven belt wheel (26) is arranged at one end of the intermediate shaft (4), the intermediate shaft (4) is supported on the side wall of the cylinder bracket (3) through a bearing seat (6), the other end of the intermediate shaft (4) is fixedly provided with a second driven belt wheel (7), the second driven belt wheel (7) is in meshed transmission with a third driven belt wheel (9) of the powder spiral conveying device through a belt, a fourth driven belt wheel (25) of the powder spiral conveying device is in meshing transmission with a fifth driven belt wheel (22) through a belt, the fifth driven belt wheel (22) is in meshing transmission with the sixth driven belt wheel (21) of the crushing cutter body assembly through a belt.
6. The integrated pulverizing and conveying machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the barrel support (3) is provided with an arc-shaped supporting seat (5) which is matched with the secondary conveying barrel (8) for supporting, and the top of the arc-shaped supporting seat (5) is provided with a discharging groove (23).
7. The integrated pulverizing and conveying machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a dust removal port (19) connected with a dust removal device is processed on the top cover plate (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921307548.5U CN210585274U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Crushing and conveying integrated machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921307548.5U CN210585274U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Crushing and conveying integrated machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210585274U true CN210585274U (en) | 2020-05-22 |
Family
ID=70701682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921307548.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210585274U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Crushing and conveying integrated machine for preparing biomass fuel based on bran shells |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210585274U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-13 CN CN201921307548.5U patent/CN210585274U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200522 Termination date: 20210813 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |