CN210580862U

CN210580862U - Integrated equipment is smashed in cultivation of selenium-enriched barley if leaf

Info

Publication number: CN210580862U
Application number: CN201920449647.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘寿峰; 柳亚芊; 王振元; 张沈
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-03
Filing date: 2019-04-03
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation and crushing integrated device for selenium-rich barley leaves, which comprises a cultivation chamber and a drying and crushing chamber, wherein the cultivation chamber is connected with a water tank through a water pipe, a plurality of layers of cultivation frames positioned below the water pipe are horizontally arranged in the cultivation chamber, the cultivation frames are rotationally connected on the side wall of the cultivation chamber through a screw rod axially arranged at the center of the bottom of the cultivation frames, and an air heater is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the cultivation chamber; the drying and crushing device is characterized in that a drying and crushing chamber is arranged at the upper part of the drying and crushing chamber, a rotating shaft is axially arranged in the drying and crushing chamber, crushing teeth are arranged on the rotating shaft, the side wall of the drying and crushing chamber is of a cavity structure, heating resistance wires are uniformly distributed in the cavity, annular hot air pipes are arranged at the lower part of the drying and crushing chamber, and air blowing holes are distributed on the annular hot air pipes at equal intervals. Has the advantages that: the nutritional ingredients of the barley seedlings are reserved to the maximum extent, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Integrated equipment is smashed in cultivation of selenium-enriched barley if leaf

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetables processing equipment field, concretely relates to selenium-enriched barley is if cultivation crushing integration equipment of leaf.

Background

The handbook of Chinese health food materials-second edition records: according to investigation, the wheat seedling juice is the most abundant and balanced substance which is most suitable for the cell requirement of human body and is the best choice for nourishing cells and repairing cell wound in single resource in the world. At present, young barley leaves growing to 10-15 cm are used as raw materials at home and abroad, and are prepared into young barley leaves through a certain processing procedure, and the product retains all the nutrients and rich cellulose of organic young barley seedlings.

The barley young leaf powder is a high-alkaline pure natural health food which contains six basic nutrients and dozens of trace elements required by a human body in a balanced manner, has an obvious toxin expelling effect, can nourish cells, and has the functions of releasing energy, improving acidic constitution, regulating human body functions, promoting the metabolism of saccharides, fat and protein in the human body and enabling people to be full of vigor, so that the barley young leaf powder is popular in the market.

The processing method of the barley young leaf powder generally comprises a plurality of processing technologies such as material selection, cleaning, drying, crushing, sterilization, packaging and the like, wherein the drying and the crushing belong to an important link, but the transfer of a large amount of processing raw materials before and after the drying process is inconvenient, and the production efficiency is influenced.

The selenium-rich barley young leaf is cultivated by adding a selenium-rich nutrient solution into a culture solution regularly and quantitatively in the cultivation process of the barley young leaf, converting selenium element into organic selenium through the absorption and conversion action of barley roots and storing the organic selenium in a plant part of the barley young leaf, and the selenium-rich barley young leaf is cultivated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a selenium-enriched barley if cultivation crushing integration equipment of leaf simplifies production technology, improves production efficiency.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

a cultivation and crushing integrated device for selenium-rich barley leaves comprises a cultivation chamber and a drying and crushing chamber, wherein the cultivation chamber is connected with a water tank through a water pipe, atomizing nozzles are installed on the part, located inside the cultivation chamber, of the water pipe at equal intervals, a plurality of layers of cultivation frames located below the water pipe are horizontally arranged inside the cultivation chamber, the cultivation frames are rotatably connected to the side wall of the cultivation chamber through a screw rod axially arranged at the center of the bottom of the cultivation frames, two ends of the screw rod extend out of the side wall of the cultivation chamber, one end of the screw rod is connected with a motor, hot air machines distributed below the cultivation frames are arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the cultivation chamber, and a discharge port at the bottom of the cultivation chamber is communicated with a feed port at the top of;

the drying and crushing chamber is characterized in that a drying and crushing chamber is transversely arranged at the upper part of the drying and crushing chamber, the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the drying and crushing chamber, the bottom of the drying and crushing chamber is provided with a discharge outlet, a rotating shaft is axially arranged in the drying and crushing chamber, crushing teeth are arranged on the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the drying and crushing chamber, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a motor, the side wall of the drying and crushing chamber is of a cavity structure, and heating resistance wires are uniformly distributed in the cavity;

the drying and crushing bin is characterized in that an annular hot air pipe is arranged at the lower part of the drying and crushing bin, and air blowing holes are distributed on the annular hot air pipe at equal intervals and can blow away materials falling from the drying and crushing bin and discharge the materials through a conical receiving hopper arranged below the annular hot air pipe.

Further, the cultivation frame can rotate by 90 degrees under the driving of the screw rod.

Further, the water tank is used for containing the selenium-enriched barley growth nutrient solution.

Furthermore, the side wall of the bottom of the cultivation room is provided with vent holes which are distributed opposite to the air heater, and the bottom of the cultivation room is provided with a drain valve.

Furthermore, the conveying hose is detachably connected with a feeding hole in the top of the drying and crushing chamber.

Further, be equipped with temperature control system and illumination control system in the cultivation room, temperature control system includes temperature sensor, temperature controller with temperature sensor and air heater electricity is connected.

Further, a door of the chamber is arranged on the cultivation chamber, so that manual management and harvesting are facilitated.

The technical effects of the utility model reside in that:

with the barley if the soilless culture of leaf, dry crushing processing combine together, utilize the earlier cultivation barley seedling of integration equipment to dry again, smash, the barley seedling after fresh gathering can accomplish dry crushing treatment immediately, avoid because of carrying, deposit the scheduling problem that the process caused barley seedling nutrition to run off, the nutrient composition of barley seedling is remain to the at utmost, equipment structural design is reasonable, the transport transfer process of barley seedling has still been saved simultaneously, a large amount of manpower and materials have been saved.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the cultivation and crushing integrated equipment of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1-a cultivation room; 10-a discharge hole; 2-drying and crushing chamber; 3-a water pipe; 4-a water tank; 5-cultivation shelf; 6-screw rod; 7-a hot air blower; 8-conveying hose; 20-a feed inlet; 21-drying and crushing bin; 211-a rotating shaft; 212-grinding teeth; 22-ring-shaped hot air pipe; 23-tapered receiving hopper.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to the attached figure 1, the integrated cultivation and crushing equipment for selenium-rich barley young leaves comprises a cultivation chamber 1 and a drying and crushing chamber 2, the cultivation room 1 is connected with a water tank 4 through a water pipe 3, the part of the water pipe 3 positioned in the cultivation room 1 is provided with atomizing nozzles at equal intervals, a plurality of layers of cultivation shelves 5 positioned below the water pipe 3 are horizontally arranged in the cultivation room 1, the cultivation shelf 5 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cultivation room 1 by a screw 6 axially disposed at the center of the bottom thereof, two ends of the screw rod 6 extend out of the side wall of the cultivation room 1, one end of the screw rod is connected with a motor, the side wall of the bottom of the cultivation room 1 is provided with a hot air blower 7 which is distributed below the cultivation frame 5, a discharge hole 10 at the bottom of the cultivation chamber 1 is communicated with a feed hole 20 at the top of the drying and crushing chamber 2 through a conveying hose 8;

the upper part of the drying and crushing chamber 2 is transversely provided with a drying and crushing chamber 21, the feed inlet 20 is arranged at the top of the drying and crushing chamber 21, the bottom of the drying and crushing chamber 21 is provided with a discharge outlet, a rotating shaft 211 is axially arranged in the drying and crushing chamber 21, crushing teeth 212 are arranged on the rotating shaft 211, two ends of the rotating shaft 211 extend out of the drying and crushing chamber 21, one end of the rotating shaft 211 is connected with an output shaft of a motor, the side wall of the drying and crushing chamber 21 is of a cavity structure, and heating resistance wires are uniformly distributed in the cavity;

the lower part of the drying and crushing bin 21 is provided with an annular hot air pipe 22, the annular hot air pipe 22 is distributed with air blowing holes 221 at equal intervals, and the air blowing holes 221 can blow away materials falling from the drying and crushing bin 21 and discharge the materials through a conical receiving hopper 23 arranged below the annular hot air pipe 22.

The utility model discloses in be connected the soilless culture of barley if leaf with dry crushing technology, simplified middle defeated material technology, utilize the atomizing nozzle on water pipe 4 to spray nutrient solution to the blade surface of barley seedling in cultivation room 1, be favorable to improving the selenium content in barley if leaf, when the barley seedling grows to about 15cm high, can artifical supplementary cutting off the seedling, can start the motor simultaneously and drive screw rod 6 and rotate, thereby drive cultivation frame 5 and rotate, make the barley seedling fall to cultivation room 1 lower part naturally, can spray the clear water through water pipe 4 at this moment and wash the barley seedling, later open air heater 7 and carry out primary drying to the barley seedling; then, the barley seedlings are conveyed into the drying and crushing bin 21 through the conveying hose 8, the barley seedlings are heated and dried by using a heating resistance wire, meanwhile, the motor drives the rotating shaft 211 and the crushing teeth 212 on the rotating shaft 211 to slowly rotate to play a role of stirring, the drying efficiency is accelerated, heating is stopped after drying, the rotating speed of the motor is increased to crush the barley seedlings, the leaf powder of the dried and crushed barley is discharged from a discharge port, finally, the agglomerated leaf powder of the barley is further dried by using the annular hot air pipe 22 in the crushing process, the barley powder falling from the drying and crushing bin 21 is dried and blown away by the air blowing holes and is discharged by the conical receiving hopper 23 at the lower part, the cultivation, cleaning, drying and crushing processes of the barley leaves are completed, and the production efficiency is improved.

Further, the cultivation shelf 5 can rotate 90 degrees under the driving of the screw 6.

Further, the water tank 4 is used for containing a selenium-rich barley growth nutrient solution.

Furthermore, the side wall of the bottom of the cultivation chamber 1 is provided with vent holes which are distributed opposite to the air heater 7, and the bottom of the cultivation chamber 1 is provided with a drain valve.

Further, the delivery hose 8 is detachably connected with a feed inlet 20 at the top of the drying and crushing chamber 2. The cultivation room 1 and the drying and crushing room 2 can be separated for use, and are convenient to use.

Further, a temperature control system and an illumination control system are arranged in the cultivation room 1, the temperature control system comprises a temperature sensor and a temperature controller, and the temperature controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the air heater 7.

Further, a chamber door is arranged on the cultivation chamber 1, so that manual management and harvesting are facilitated.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a selenium-enriched barley if cultivation of leaf smashes integration equipment, smashes room (2) including cultivation room (1), stoving, its characterized in that, cultivation room (1) links to each other with water tank (4) through water pipe (3), water pipe (3) are located equidistant installation atomizing nozzle on the inside part of cultivation room (1) inside level is provided with the multilayer and is located cultivation frame (5) of water pipe (3) below, cultivation frame (5) rotate through screw rod (6) that the axial setting is at its bottom center and connect in on the lateral wall of cultivation room (1), the both ends of screw rod (6) are stretched out outside the lateral wall of cultivation room (1) and wherein one end is connected with the motor, be provided with the distribution on cultivation room (1) bottom lateral wall cultivate air heater (7) of frame (5) below, a discharge hole (10) at the bottom of the cultivation chamber (1) is communicated with a feed hole (20) at the top of the drying and crushing chamber (2) through a conveying hose (8);

a drying and crushing bin (21) is transversely arranged at the upper part of the drying and crushing chamber (2), the feed inlet (20) is arranged at the top of the drying and crushing bin (21), a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the drying and crushing bin (21), a rotating shaft (211) is axially arranged in the drying and crushing bin (21), crushing teeth (212) are arranged on the rotating shaft (211), two ends of the rotating shaft (211) extend out of the drying and crushing bin (21), one end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a motor, the side wall of the drying and crushing bin (21) is of a cavity structure, and heating resistance wires are uniformly distributed in the cavity;

the drying and crushing device is characterized in that an annular hot air pipe (22) is arranged at the lower part of the drying and crushing bin (21), air blowing holes are distributed on the annular hot air pipe (22) at equal intervals, and can blow away materials falling from the drying and crushing bin (21) and discharge the materials through a conical receiving hopper (23) arranged below the annular hot air pipe (22).

2. The integrated equipment for cultivating and crushing the selenium-enriched barley young leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cultivation frame (5) can rotate by 90 degrees under the driving of the screw (6).

3. The integrated cultivation and crushing device for selenium-enriched barley young leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water tank (4) is used for containing a nutrient solution for selenium-enriched barley growth.

4. The integrated equipment for cultivating and crushing the selenium-enriched barley young leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the bottom of the cultivation chamber (1) is provided with vent holes which are distributed opposite to the air heater (7), and the bottom of the cultivation chamber (1) is provided with a drain valve.

5. The integrated cultivation and crushing device for selenium-enriched barley leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the delivery hose (8) is detachably connected with the feed inlet (20) at the top of the drying and crushing chamber (2).

6. The integrated equipment for cultivating and crushing the barley leaves rich in selenium according to claim 1, wherein a temperature control system and an illumination control system are arranged in the cultivating chamber (1), the temperature control system comprises a temperature sensor and a temperature controller, and the temperature controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the air heater (7).

7. The integrated equipment for cultivating and crushing the selenium-enriched barley leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chamber door is arranged on the cultivating chamber (1) to facilitate manual management and harvesting.