CN210579958U

CN210579958U - Corn seed disease control device

Info

Publication number: CN210579958U
Application number: CN201921526032.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫佳会; 郭青云; 姚强; 侯璐
Original assignee: Qinghai Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Qinghai Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a maize seed disease prevention and cure device, including handling the case, it stores up medicine chamber and water storage chamber to handle the incasement, store up medicine chamber and water storage intracavity and be equipped with the mechanism of allotting that is used for allotting the liquid medicine, allotment mechanism lower extreme is equipped with the equal uncovered toper section of thick bamboo that sets up in both ends, toper section of thick bamboo upper end fixed connection is in handling the incasement lateral wall, toper section of thick bamboo lower extreme fixedly connected with shower nozzle, handle the case lower extreme and install the motor, it is connected with the stirring box to handle the incasement bottom surface can dismantle, the output of motor can be dismantled and be connected with the pivot, the pivot runs through stirring box bottom and extends to stirring box inside setting and fixedly connected with rotary rod, many puddlers of rotary rod lower extreme fixedly connected with, it is equipped with the opening that link up. The utility model discloses a set up the allotment mechanism, can control and allot the concentration of various liquid medicines, and the operation is simple and easy, and it is convenient to use.

Description

Corn seed disease control device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed prevention and cure technical field especially relates to a maize seed disease prevention and cure device.

Background

The total yield of corn in Chinese grain crops is second to that of rice and wheat, the corn belongs to the most common crops and is also a main income source of many farmers, factors influencing the yield of the corn are many, the quality of the corn seeds is undoubtedly one of the largest factors influencing the yield, however, the corn seeds are easy to cause insect pests during storage, and therefore, the treatment of disease control on the seeds is needed before the corn seeds are stored.

However, when the corn seeds are produced in large quantities, various seed-dressing agents are generally added and stirred to prevent and treat the diseases of the corn seeds, but the corn seeds are stirred simultaneously, the situation that the liquid medicine is not uniformly mixed and stirred can occur, some corn seeds can not be infected with the liquid medicine, or the liquid medicine is not enough, and then the corn seeds still can cause insect pests during the storage period, furthermore, the general corn seed disease prevention and treatment device needs to pour and stir after artificially adjusting the concentration of various liquid medicines, because the required concentrations of various liquid medicines are different, the adjusting process is also very complicated, and the vaporization of toxic liquid medicine can cause damage to the bodies of workers.

Therefore, a corn seed disease control device is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem of the prior art that the liquid medicine allotment process is loaded down with trivial details, and the corn seed disease control device of a simple and easy and automatic stirring of liquid medicine allotment that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a corn seed disease control device comprises a processing box, wherein a medicine storage cavity and a water storage cavity are arranged in the processing box, a blending mechanism for blending the concentration of liquid medicine is arranged in the medicine storage cavity and the water storage cavity, the lower end of the blending mechanism is provided with a conical barrel with two open ends, the upper end of the conical barrel is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box, the opening of the lower end of the conical barrel is fixedly connected with a spray head, the lower end of the processing box is provided with a motor, the inner bottom surface of the processing box is detachably connected with a stirring box, the output end of the motor is detachably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom end of the stirring box and extends into the stirring box, one end of the rotating shaft in the stirring box is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, the side wall, the outer side wall of the treatment box is hinged with a box door.

Preferably, a plurality of annular bulges are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the stirring box, and the annular bulges are arranged corresponding to the stirring rod.

Preferably, the allotment mechanism includes the piston post, the sealed slip of piston post runs through and handles case upper end and extend to inside setting, be equipped with Y type through-hole in the piston post, Y type through-hole is linked together with water storage chamber and storage medicine chamber respectively, just the position that the water storage chamber corresponds Y type through-hole with storage medicine chamber all is equipped with logical groove, equal sliding connection has the sliding plate in water storage chamber and the storage medicine intracavity, sliding plate upper end fixedly connected with spliced pole, the spliced pole upper end runs through and handles case upper side wall and extend to outside setting and fixedly connected with and promote the piece.

Preferably, handle many auto-lock telescopic links of case lower extreme fixedly connected with, auto-lock telescopic link lower extreme fixedly connected with mounting panel, mounting panel upper end fixed mounting has the motor.

Preferably, the position that handles case lateral wall and correspond water storage chamber and medicine storage chamber all is equipped with the inlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through setting up the puddler, accessible motor control pivot, and then control the concerted movement of puddler, use manpower sparingly, and many puddlers and the bellied correspondence setting of annular for the stirring is more even, and liquid medicine and maize seed intensive mixing avoid appearing under the condition of some seed un-mixed liquid medicines, lead to economic loss.

2. Through setting up allotment mechanism, the slip restriction medicine storage tank of accessible sliding plate and the capacity of aqua storage tank for the liquid medicine that flows through in the piston post and the proportion of water are controlled in the same time, and then reach the effect of allotment liquid medicine concentration, have removed the loaded down with trivial details step of artifical allotment liquid medicine from, use manpower sparingly, can avoid appearing misoperation moreover, lead to the liquid medicine of poison to cause the health damage to the staff.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a corn seed disease control device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the side structure of a corn seed disease control device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the piston rod of the corn seed disease control device according to the present invention in a pressed state;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of stirring box in maize seed disease prevention and cure device.

In the figure: 1 treatment box, 2 storage medicine chamber, 3 storage water chamber, 4 allotment mechanism, 5 toper section of thick bamboo, 6 shower nozzles, 7 motors, 8 stirring boxes, 9 pivot, 10 rotary rods, 11 puddler, 12 openings, 13 pan feeding mouth, 14 chamber doors, 15 annular arch, 16 piston posts, 17Y type through-hole, 18 logical groove, 19 sliding plates, 20 spliced poles, 21 promotion piece, 22 auto-lock telescopic link, 23 mounting panel, 24 inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a maize seed disease prevention and cure device, including handling case 1, be equipped with storage medicine chamber 2 and water storage chamber 3 in handling case 1, it is worth mentioning that the position that handles case 1 lateral wall corresponds water storage chamber 3 and storage medicine chamber 2 all is equipped with inlet 24, is equipped with the mechanism 4 of allotting that is used for allotting liquid medicine concentration in storage medicine chamber 2 and the water storage chamber 3.

In the utility model, the allocation mechanism 4 comprises a piston column 16, the piston column 16 is arranged in a sealing sliding way and extends through the upper end of the processing box 1, a Y-shaped through hole 17 is arranged in the piston column 16, the Y-shaped through hole 17 is respectively communicated with the water storage cavity 3 and the medicine storage cavity 2, and the positions of the water storage cavity 3 and the medicine storage cavity 2 corresponding to the Y-shaped through hole 17 are respectively provided with a through groove 18, concretely, the piston column 16 is provided with scales corresponding to the seed quality, and the piston column 16 is externally attached with a friction layer, the friction force of the piston column 16, the water storage cavity 3 and the liquid storage cavity 3 can be larger than the gravity of the piston column 16 due to the existence of the friction layer, so that the piston column 16 can be fixed at a certain position and can not fall down under the influence of the gravity, the piston column 16 is provided with two limit rings, when the piston column 16 is in a normal state, a limit block at the lower side is contacted with the lower bottom surfaces, when slowly advancing piston post 16 downwards, the both sides opening of Y type through-hole 17 communicates with logical groove 18 on water storage chamber 3 and the storage medicine chamber 2 respectively, liquid in water storage chamber 3 and the storage medicine chamber 3 begins to flow out downwards along Y type through-hole 17, along with piston post 16's continuation propulsion, water storage chamber 3 and storage medicine chamber 2 interior liquid flow out more, when the both sides opening motion of Y type through-hole 17 reaches water storage chamber 3 and the bottom of storing up medicine chamber 2, the stopper that is located the upper side and handles the unable motion of the up end facial make-up contact of case 1, at this moment, water storage chamber 3 and the liquid that stores up in the medicine chamber 2 are in all outflow states.

The utility model discloses in, equal sliding connection has sliding plate 19 in water storage chamber 3 and the storage medicine chamber 2, sliding plate 19 upper end fixedly connected with spliced pole 20, spliced pole 20 upper end runs through and handles 1 last lateral wall and extend to outside setting and fixedly connected with and promote piece 21, it is concrete, through setting up two sliding plates 19, before adding corresponding liquid toward storage medicine chamber 2 and water storage chamber 3, promote two sliding plates 19, with the inner volume of adjusting storage medicine chamber 2 and water storage chamber 3, because the flow of storage medicine chamber 2 and water storage chamber 3 follow piston column 16 internal outflow liquid is the same, so through adjusting the inner volume of water storage chamber 3 and storage medicine chamber 2, can reach the effect of adjusting liquid medicine concentration.

In the utility model, the lower end of the allocation mechanism 4 is provided with a conical cylinder 5 with two open ends, the upper end of the conical cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box 1, the lower end opening of the conical cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a spray head 6, the lower end of the processing box 1 is provided with a motor 7, the inner bottom surface of the processing box 1 is detachably connected with a stirring box 8, the output end of the motor 7 is detachably connected with a rotating shaft 9, the rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the bottom end of the stirring box 8 and extends to the inner part of the stirring box 8, it is noted that the lower end of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of self-locking telescopic rods 22, the lower end of the self-locking telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 23, the upper end of the mounting plate 23 is fixedly provided with the motor 7, the model of the motor 7 is Y100L-2, the, make 7 output of motor and pivot 9 disconnection, when needing to combine, only need upwards promote mounting panel 23, after 7 output of motor and pivot 9 are connected, auto-lock telescopic link 22 accomplishes the locking, can accomplish the connection, and it is convenient to use, and the operation is simple and easy.

The utility model discloses in, pivot 9 is located the rotary rod 10 that one end fixed connection has the level to set up in stirring box 8, many puddlers 11 of rotary rod 10 lower extreme fixedly connected with, it is worth mentioning, the bottom is equipped with a plurality of annular arch 15 in the stirring box 8, a plurality of annular arch 15 are corresponding the setting with a plurality of puddlers 11, it is concrete, all be equipped with an annular arch 15 between the double-phase adjacent puddler 11, the continuous setting of annular arch 15 and puddler 11, when puddler 11 carries out stirring, annular arch 15 can block and mix the maize seed, make the stirring of seed and liquid medicine mix more evenly.

The utility model discloses in, handle 1 lateral wall of case and be equipped with the opening 12 that link up, handle 1 outside of case and correspond opening 12's position fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth 13, handle that 1 lateral wall of case articulates there is

chamber door

14, and 14 settings of chamber door can be after accomplishing the stirring, open 14 edges articulated department of chamber door, confirm the output of motor 7 and break away from the back with pivot 9, will stir box 8 from 14 departments of chamber door and take out, and it is more simple and convenient to operate.

The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to following mode of operation of accessible: before the disease control needs to be carried out to maize seed, know what insect pest this time maize seed's processing needs to prevent, choose the seed dressing agent and confirm after required concentration, promote piece 21 through the push-and-pull, the removal that promotes piece 21 drives and its fixed connection's spliced pole 20 and sliding plate 19 moves together, borrow the position of adjusting sliding plate 19, and then adjust the inner volume in water storage chamber 3 and storage medicine chamber 2, after the required concentration ratio of contrast adjusted water storage chamber 3 and storage medicine chamber 2, corresponding liquid is poured into from inlet 24 of both sides respectively.

After the liquid is poured, corn seeds are poured from a feeding port 13, after all the liquid is confirmed to be poured, a motor 7 is started, the motor 7 starts to work, an output end of the motor 7 rotates to drive a rotating shaft 9 to start rotating, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive a rotating rod 10 and a stirring rod 11 which are fixedly connected with one end of a stirring box 8 to start rotating, the corn seeds in the stirring box 8 are tiled by the rotation of the stirring rod 11, at the moment, according to the quality of the poured seeds, the piston column 16 is pressed downwards by combining scales on the piston column 16, the piston column 16 moves downwards, the medicine storage cavity 2 and the water storage cavity 3 are communicated with openings at two sides of the Y-shaped through hole 17 by the downward movement of the Y-shaped through hole 17, the liquid in the medicine storage cavity 2 and the water storage cavity 3 flows downwards from the Y-shaped through hole 17 and flows into a spray head 6 after passing through the lower end of the Y-shaped through hole 17, and the spray head, through the stirring of puddler 11 and seed homogeneous mixing, when the scale reached required value on piston post 16, stop to press piston post 16 to upwards take piston post 16 out, because piston post 16's upward movement, Y type through-hole 17 loses the intercommunication with water storage chamber 3 and stock solution chamber 2, and at this moment, piston post 16 blocks up logical groove 18, and the liquid in water storage chamber 3 and the storage medicine chamber 2 is not flowing downwards.

After confirming that the stirring operation is completed again, the motor 7 is stopped, and after the motor 7 stops, the rotation shaft 9, the rotating rod 10 and the stirring rod 11 stop rotating, at this time, the self-locking telescopic rod 22 is unlocked and pulled downwards, the downward pulling of the self-locking telescopic rod 22 drives the mounting plate 23 and the motor 7 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 23 to move downwards, the output end of the motor 7 is disconnected with the rotating shaft 9, at the moment, the box door 14 is opened, the stirring box 8 is taken out of the treatment box 1, the seeds in the box are poured out and dried, the disease control of the seeds can be completed, when the disease control is performed again, the stirring box 8 is placed into the treatment box 1, after the position is confirmed to be correct, the self-locking telescopic rod 22 is pushed upwards, the output shaft of the motor 7 is connected with the rotating shaft 9, after the connection is confirmed, the self-locking telescopic rod 22 completes locking, and the box door 14 is closed at this time, so that next seed treatment work can be performed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The corn seed disease control device comprises a processing box (1) and is characterized in that a medicine storage cavity (2) and a water storage cavity (3) are arranged in the processing box (1), a blending mechanism (4) used for blending the concentration of liquid medicine is arranged in the medicine storage cavity (2) and the water storage cavity (3), the lower end of the blending mechanism (4) is provided with a conical barrel (5) with two open ends, the upper end of the conical barrel (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box (1), the lower end opening of the conical barrel (5) is fixedly connected with a spray head (6), the lower end of the processing box (1) is provided with a motor (7), the inner bottom surface of the processing box (1) is detachably connected with a stirring box (8), the output end of the motor (7) is detachably connected with a rotating shaft (9), and the rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the bottom end of the stirring box (8) and extends to the, pivot (9) are located rotary rod (10) that one end fixed connection has the level to set up in stirring box (8), many puddlers (11) of rotary rod (10) lower extreme fixedly connected with, it is equipped with opening (12) that link up to handle case (1) lateral wall, handle the position fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth (13) that case (1) outside corresponds opening (12), it has chamber door (14) to handle case (1) lateral wall.

2. The corn seed disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of annular bulges (15) are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the stirring box (8), and the plurality of annular bulges (15) are arranged corresponding to the plurality of stirring rods (11).

3. The apparatus for controlling diseases of corn seeds according to claim 1, the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a piston column (16), the piston column (16) penetrates through the upper end of the treatment box (1) in a sealing and sliding manner and extends to the inside, a Y-shaped through hole (17) is arranged in the piston column (16), the Y-shaped through hole (17) is respectively communicated with the water storage cavity (3) and the medicine storage cavity (2), and the positions of the water storage cavity (3) and the medicine storage cavity (2) corresponding to the Y-shaped through holes (17) are provided with through grooves (18), sliding plates (19) are connected in the water storage cavity (3) and the medicine storage cavity (2) in a sliding way, the upper end of the sliding plate (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (20), and the upper end of the connecting column (20) penetrates through the upper side wall of the treatment box (1) and extends to the outside to be provided with and fixedly connected with a pushing block (21).

4. The corn seed disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of self-locking telescopic rods (22) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the treatment box (1), a mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the self-locking telescopic rods (22), and a motor (7) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate (23).

5. The corn seed disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the positions of the outer side wall of the treatment box (1) corresponding to the water storage cavity (3) and the drug storage cavity (2) are provided with liquid inlets (24).