CN210579932U

CN210579932U - Simple film-uncovering banking up device

Info

Publication number: CN210579932U
Application number: CN201921082353.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋青松; 刘文涛; 王家民; 魏代福; 宗浩; 乔善军; 杨涛; 谭效磊; 邢玉鹏; 刘西金; 刘士庆; 李娜; 陈向东
Original assignee: Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-11
Filing date: 2019-07-11
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simply take off membrane banking up ware belongs to flue-cured tobacco planting technical field. It has solved among the prior art tobacco seedling and has taken off the defect that intensity of labour is big, inefficiency when membrane hilling up operation. The film uncovering device mainly comprises a chassis, wherein rollers are respectively installed at two ends of the chassis, a motor is installed at one end of the chassis, the motor is connected with the rollers, a push rod is installed at one end of the chassis, a motor switch is installed on the push rod, a working groove is formed in the middle of the chassis, a first support rod and a second support rod are respectively installed in the working groove, film uncovering devices are respectively installed at two ends of the first support rod, ridging devices are respectively installed at two ends of the second support rod, each film uncovering device comprises a first vertical connecting rod and a horizontal connecting rod, a plurality of film uncovering rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of each horizontal connecting rod, each ridging device comprises a second vertical connecting rod, and two ends of each second. The utility model is used for take off membrane earthing up in the tobacco planting.

Description

Simple film-uncovering banking up device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tobacco planting, specifically speaking especially relates to a film banking up ware simply takes off.

Background

At present, under-film planting is mostly adopted for planting tobacco leaves, wherein a film uncovering and banking process of a tobacco field is an important technical link of under-film planting, the film uncovering and banking improves the conditions of water shortage, drought, water accumulation and oxygen deficiency in a film, the soil permeability is improved, the root growth of tobacco plants is promoted, the tobacco seedlings can fully utilize rainwater, the nutrient absorption and conversion of the tobacco seedlings are promoted, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, the tobacco yield is improved, and the tobacco quality is improved. The film uncovering and banking process of current flue-cured tobacco planting is mainly completed manually, when uncovering the film, a tobacco grower needs to bend down to uncover the mulching film from a tobacco field and concentrate the mulching film to one place, after the local film is uncovered, the tobacco grower needs to perform banking operation on tobacco seedlings to meet the requirements of heat preservation and moisture preservation of the roots of the tobacco seedlings, when uncovering the film and banking operation at present, 2-3 people are usually required to operate simultaneously, labor intensity is high, and efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a simply take off membrane banking up ware to overcome among the prior art tobacco seedling and take off the defect that intensity of labour is big, inefficiency when membrane banking up operation.

The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize: the utility model provides a simply take off membrane banking up ware, includes the chassis, and the gyro wheel is installed respectively at chassis both ends, and chassis one end installation motor, motor connection gyro wheel, chassis one end installation push rod, installation motor switch on the push rod, the work groove is seted up at the chassis middle part, installs first bracing piece and second bracing piece in the work groove respectively, membrane device is taken off in the installation respectively at first bracing piece both ends, and banking up device is installed respectively at second bracing piece both ends, it includes first vertical connecting rod and horizontal connecting rod to take off membrane device, and first bracing piece and horizontal connecting rod are connected respectively at first vertical connecting rod both ends, and a plurality of membrane poles of taking off are connected to horizontal connecting rod bottom, banking up device includes the vertical connecting rod of second, and second bracing piece and coulter are connected respectively at the vertical connecting rod both ends of second.

Furthermore, a plurality of first threaded holes are formed in two ends of the first supporting rod respectively, the film uncovering device further comprises a first moving block, the first vertical connecting rod is connected with the first supporting rod through the first moving block, a first fastening hole is formed in the top of the first moving block, a first fastening bolt is installed in the first fastening hole, and the first fastening bolt can be inserted into the first fastening hole and matched with the first threaded holes.

Furthermore, the horizontal connecting rod is provided with a second threaded hole, an external thread is arranged on the upper side of the film uncovering rod, and the film uncovering rod is matched with the second threaded hole.

Furthermore, a plurality of third threaded holes are formed in two ends of the second supporting rod respectively, the ridging device further comprises a second moving block, the second vertical connecting rod is connected with the first supporting rod through the second moving block, a second fastening hole is formed in the top of the second moving block, a second fastening bolt is installed in the second fastening hole, and the second fastening bolt can be inserted into the second fastening hole and matched with the third threaded holes.

Furthermore, the second vertical connecting rod comprises a sleeve rod, an inserting rod and a third fastening bolt, the upper end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a second moving block, the lower end of the inserting rod is fixedly connected with a coulter, the sleeve rod is provided with an inner cavity and a plurality of first jacks, the first jacks penetrate through the inner cavity, the inserting rod is provided with second jacks, and one end of the third fastening bolt is provided with a fastening nut.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses can realize taking off two processes of membrane and earthing up, work efficiency is greatly improved and intensity of labour has been reduced, take off membrane device and earthing up device through the installation, take off the height that highly is less than the coulter minimum of the minimum of membrane pole, in operation, at first the height of taking off membrane pole and coulter is taken off in the adjustment, the height that highly is less than the plastic film of membrane pole is taken off in the messenger, make the coulter can bank up sufficient soil to the tobacco ridge, along with the chassis removes, take off the membrane pole and promote the plastic film of tobacco seedling both sides to the direction of advance at first, the coulter of both sides will take off the tobacco ridge that the membrane was accomplished to the tobacco seedling direction earthing up.

2. The utility model discloses it is convenient to remove, and through the installation motor, one side gyro wheel is connected to the motor, and the during operation, the motor switch on the staff pressed the push rod makes motor work and drives the gyro wheel and rotate.

3. The utility model discloses can take off width between the membrane device and the width between the both sides banking up with earth according to the width reasonable adjustment both sides in cigarette ridge, through set up a plurality of first screw holes and a plurality of third screw hole on first bracing piece and second bracing piece respectively, make when the adjustment width, only need change the position that first fastening bolt inserted first screw hole and the position that second fastening bolt inserted the third screw hole.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view I of a portion of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view II of fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a roller; 3. an electric motor; 4. a push rod; 5. a motor switch; 6. a first support bar; 7. a second support bar; 8. a first vertical link; 9. a horizontal connecting rod; 10. uncovering the film rod; 11. fastening a nut; 12. a coulter; 13. a first threaded hole; 14. a first moving block; 15. a first fastening bolt; 16. an external thread; 17. a third threaded hole; 18. a second moving block; 19. a second fastening bolt; 20. a loop bar; 21. inserting a rod; 22. a third fastening bolt; 23. a first receptacle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a simply take off membrane banking up ware, includes

chassis

1, and 1 both ends on chassis are installed gyro wheel 2 respectively, and 1 one end on chassis installs motor 3, and motor 3 connects

gyro wheel

2, and 1 one end on chassis is installed push rod 4, installs motor switch 5 on the push rod 4, the work groove is seted up at 1 middle part on chassis, installs first bracing piece 6 and second bracing piece 7 respectively in the work groove, the membrane device is taken off in 6 both ends on first bracing piece installation respectively, and the banking up device is installed respectively at 7 both ends on second bracing piece, it includes first vertical connecting rod 8 and horizontal connecting rod 9 to take off the membrane device, and first bracing piece 6 and horizontal connecting rod 9 are connected respectively at 8 both ends on first vertical connecting rod, and a plurality of membrane poles 10 of taking off are connected to horizontal connecting rod 9 bottom, the banking up device includes the vertical connecting rod of second, and second bracing piece 7 and coulter 12 are connected respectively to the vertical connecting rod.

The motor switch 5 of the utility model can control the motor 3 to be turned on or off, the motor 3 can drive the roller 2 at one end to rotate and further drive the chassis 1 to advance, the top surface of the chassis 1 is provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery supplies power to the motor 3; the lower end of the film uncovering rod 10 of the utility model is designed to be conical, when in work, the number of the film uncovering rods 10 can be reasonably selected according to the actual working condition, so as to adjust the width between the film uncovering rods 10 and improve the effect of removing films; the utility model discloses coulter 12 can carry out the earthing up that the effect is very good to the tobacco seedling.

The film uncovering device comprises a first support rod 6, a plurality of first threaded holes 13 are formed in two ends of the first support rod 6 respectively, the film uncovering device further comprises a first moving block 14, the first vertical connecting rod 8 is connected with the first support rod 6 through the first moving block 14, a first fastening hole is formed in the top of the first moving block 14, a first fastening bolt 15 is installed in the first fastening hole, and the first fastening bolt 15 can be inserted into the first fastening hole and matched with the first threaded holes 13.

The utility model discloses can be according to the width in cigarette ridge, the width of membrane device is taken off to reasonable adjustment both sides, we only need make the movable block move the top of the first screw hole 13 of reasonable distance when the adjustment, when removing first movable block 14, we can insert first fastening bolt 15 in first fastening hole and press down earlier, can move down when first fastening bolt 15 meets first screw hole 13, we can make it screw with first screw hole 13 by the first fastening bolt 15 of downwardly rotating this moment, and make first movable block 14 and first bracing piece 6 relatively fixed.

The horizontal connecting rod 9 is provided with a second threaded hole, the upper side of the film uncovering rod 10 is provided with an external thread 16, and the film uncovering rod 10 is matched with the second threaded hole.

The utility model discloses can take off the height of the minimum of membrane pole 10 according to the slope situation rational adjustment in cigarette ridge, during the adjustment height, only need rotate take off membrane pole 10 can, external screw thread 16 and the cooperation of second screw hole make and take off the relative second screw hole of membrane pole 10 and reciprocate.

A plurality of third threaded holes 17 are formed in two ends of the second supporting rod 7 respectively, the ridging device further comprises a second moving block 18, the second vertical connecting rod is connected with the first supporting rod 6 through the second moving block 18, a second fastening hole is formed in the top of the second moving block 18, a second fastening bolt 19 is installed in the second fastening hole, and the second fastening bolt 19 can be inserted into the second fastening hole and matched with the third threaded holes 17.

The utility model discloses can be according to the width on tobacco ridge, the width of reasonable adjustment both sides device of earthing up, the adjustment mode of width between the device is earthed up to both sides and the adjustment mode of width between the membrane device is taken off to both sides the same basically.

The second vertical connecting rod comprises a sleeve rod 20, an inserting rod 21 and a third fastening bolt 22, the upper end of the sleeve rod 20 is fixedly connected with a second moving block 18, the lower end of the inserting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a coulter 12, the sleeve rod 20 is provided with an inner cavity and a plurality of first inserting holes 23, the first inserting holes 23 penetrate through the inner cavity, the inserting rod 21 is provided with second inserting holes, and one end of the third fastening bolt 22 is provided with a fastening nut 11.

The utility model discloses can insert the degree of depth of soil according to the degree of depth rational adjustment coulter 12 of furrow, the inserted bar 21 inserts in the inner chamber of loop bar 20, and the quantity of second jack is one, when the adjustment, makes the second jack correspond the not first jack 23 of co-altitude in order to change the depth of insertion of coulter 12, and third fastening bolt 22 inserts in first jack 23 and the second jack to screw third fastening bolt 22 so that loop bar 20 and inserted bar 21 fasten relatively through fastening nut 11, accomplish the fixed to coulter 12.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simply tear membrane banking up ware which characterized in that: the film uncovering device comprises a chassis (1), rollers (2) are respectively installed at two ends of the chassis (1), a motor (3) is installed at one end of the chassis (1), the motor (3) is connected with the rollers (2), a push rod (4) is installed at one end of the chassis (1), a motor switch (5) is installed on the push rod (4), a working groove is formed in the middle of the chassis (1), a first support rod (6) and a second support rod (7) are respectively installed in the working groove, a film uncovering device is respectively installed at two ends of the first support rod (6), a ridging device is respectively installed at two ends of the second support rod (7), the film uncovering device comprises a first vertical connecting rod (8) and a horizontal connecting rod (9), the two ends of the first vertical connecting rod (8) are respectively connected with the first support rod (6) and the horizontal connecting rod (9), the bottom of the horizontal connecting rod (9) is connected with a plurality of, two ends of the second vertical connecting rod are respectively connected with the second supporting rod (7) and the coulter (12).

2. The simple membrane-uncovering banking machine of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of first threaded holes (13) are respectively formed in two ends of the first supporting rod (6), the film uncovering device further comprises a first moving block (14), the first vertical connecting rod (8) is connected with the first supporting rod (6) through the first moving block (14), a first fastening hole is formed in the top of the first moving block (14), a first fastening bolt (15) is installed in the first fastening hole, and the first fastening bolt (15) can be inserted into the first fastening hole and matched with the first threaded holes (13).

3. The simple membrane-uncovering banking machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal connecting rod (9) is provided with a second threaded hole, an external thread (16) is arranged on the upper side of the film uncovering rod (10), and the film uncovering rod (10) is matched with the second threaded hole.

4. The simple membrane-uncovering banking machine of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of third threaded holes (17) are formed in two ends of the second supporting rod (7) respectively, the ridging device further comprises a second moving block (18), the second vertical connecting rod is connected with the first supporting rod (6) through the second moving block (18), a second fastening hole is formed in the top of the second moving block (18), a second fastening bolt (19) is installed in the second fastening hole, and the second fastening bolt (19) can be inserted into the second fastening hole and matched with the third threaded holes (17).

5. The simple membrane-uncovering banking machine of claim 4, characterized in that: the second vertical connecting rod comprises a sleeve rod (20), an inserting rod (21) and a third fastening bolt (22), the upper end of the sleeve rod (20) is fixedly connected with a second moving block (18), the lower end of the inserting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a coulter (12), the sleeve rod (20) is provided with an inner cavity and provided with a plurality of first inserting holes (23), the first inserting holes (23) penetrate through the inner cavity, the inserting rod (21) is provided with second inserting holes, and one end of the third fastening bolt (22) is provided with a fastening nut (11).