CN210578380U - Solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN210578380U CN210578380U CN201922098280.5U CN201922098280U CN210578380U CN 210578380 U CN210578380 U CN 210578380U CN 201922098280 U CN201922098280 U CN 201922098280U CN 210578380 U CN210578380 U CN 210578380U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, and discloses a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with L-shaped supporting frames, the inside of each L-shaped supporting frame is provided with an L-shaped sliding hole, the insides of the two L-shaped supporting frames are provided with rectangular plates, the rectangular groove is arranged in the rectangular plate, the solar panel is fixedly embedded in the rectangular groove, the left side and the right side of the rectangular plate are symmetrically and fixedly provided with first connecting rods, the rod wall of one end of each first connecting rod, which is far away from the rectangular plate, is rotatably connected with rollers, each roller is respectively arranged in the corresponding L-shaped sliding hole, and the upper ends of the two L-shaped supporting frames are jointly and fixedly provided with a supporting plate. The utility model discloses can adjust the angle of solar photovoltaic board, improve cleaning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic board technical field especially relates to a solar photovoltaic board that possess self-cleaning function.
Background
The solar photovoltaic panel is a device which directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, and most of the solar photovoltaic panels are made of silicon, but the manufacturing cost is high, so that the universal use of the solar photovoltaic panel has certain limitation.
The retrieval publication (announcement) number CN208386489U discloses a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function, when in use, air is compressed by an air compression device of a dust removal device, a certain amount of compressed air is sent to the inside of an air outlet pipeline through a control valve and is blown to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel from an air outlet, and dust on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel is removed; then, the cleaning device is used for carrying out deep cleaning treatment on the solar photovoltaic panel, an atomizing nozzle of the cleaning device sprays water in the water storage tank on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, then a cleaning roller wipes the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel to remove pollutants, and the dust removal device and the cleaning device are used for working cooperatively, so that the pollutants on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel can be efficiently removed, and the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is improved; the invention finds that the technical scheme still has the following technical defects:
this technical scheme can not adjust its position when clearing up the solar photovoltaic board, because the surface of solar photovoltaic board is not glossy, but has a lot of recesses, and after clearing up it, the dust still can remain partly on its surface, and the clearance effect is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving among the prior art solar photovoltaic board's surface still has the dust to stay on the surface after the clearance, and one denier clearance is unclean the time, influences the problem that solar photovoltaic board normally worked, and the solar photovoltaic board who possesses self-cleaning function who proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board that possess self-cleaning function, includes the bottom plate, the fixed L shape support frame that is equipped with of upper surface symmetry of bottom plate, L shape slide opening has all been seted up to the inside of every L shape support frame, and the inside of two L type support frames is equipped with the rectangular plate, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the inside of rectangular plate, the fixed solar panel that is equipped with of inlaying in inside of rectangular channel, the equal symmetrical fixed head rod that is equipped with in the left and right sides of rectangular plate, every the head rod wall that the rectangular plate was kept away from to the head rod all rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, every the gyro wheel sets up respectively inside the L shape slide opening that corresponds, and with the L shape slide opening sliding connection that corresponds, the fixed tilting mechanism that is equipped with in inside of bottom plate, two the upper end common fixed backup pad that is equipped.
Preferably, tilting mechanism includes first motor, the bar mouth has been seted up to the inside of bottom plate, first motor sets up in the left side wall of bottom plate through first mount is fixed, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of first motor, the right-hand member of lead screw runs through to the left side wall of bottom plate and extends to the inside of bar mouth, the both ends pole wall of lead screw is connected with the bottom plate rotation through first antifriction bearing respectively, threaded connection has the slider on the pole wall of lead screw.
Preferably, clearance mechanism includes second motor and reciprocal lead screw, the second motor passes through the fixed upper surface that sets up in the backup pad of second mount, the output fixed connection of the upper end of reciprocal lead screw and second motor, the both ends pole wall of reciprocal lead screw is connected with backup pad and bottom plate rotation through second antifriction bearing respectively, the right side of reciprocal lead screw is equipped with the slide bar, the both ends of slide bar are respectively through with backup pad and bottom plate fixed connection, the pole wall threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw has the slide bar, the right-hand member and the gag lever post activity of slide bar cup joint, the fixed brush hair that has cup jointed on the pole wall of slide bar.
Preferably, the lower side of the rectangular plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two second connecting rods, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a third connecting rod, and the upper end of the third connecting rod is positioned between the two second connecting rods and is rotatably connected with the two second connecting rods through a shaft pin.
Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected with an external power supply, and the first motor is a stepping motor with the model of PH533HG 1-NA.
Preferably, the outsides of the first motor and the second motor are both fixedly provided with a protective cover, and the edge of the protective cover contacting with the bottom plate or the supporting plate is coated with waterproof glue.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board that possess self-cleaning function possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this solar photovoltaic board that possess self-cleaning function through setting up in the left first motor of bottom plate, makes the lead screw drive slider drive rectangular plate and solar photovoltaic board motion through first motor, realizes the angle modulation to the solar photovoltaic board.
2. This solar photovoltaic board that possess self-cleaning function through setting up the brush hair on the slide bar wall, when the second motor drives the slide bar reciprocating motion through reciprocal lead screw, makes the brush hair clear up the surface of solar photovoltaic board.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can adjust the angle of solar photovoltaic board, improve cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the integrated device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
in the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support plate 2, a rectangular plate 3, a solar panel 4, a first connecting rod 5, rollers 6, a support plate 7, a first motor 8, a screw rod 9, a sliding block 10, a second motor 11, a reciprocating screw rod 12, a second fixing frame 13, a limiting rod 14, bristles 15, a second connecting rod 16, a third connecting rod 17, a protective cover 18, a sliding rod 19 and a first fixing frame 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein L-shaped support frames 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, an L-shaped sliding hole is formed in each L-shaped support frame 2, rectangular plates 3 are arranged in the two L-shaped support frames 2, rectangular grooves are formed in the rectangular plates 3, solar panels 4 are fixedly embedded in the rectangular grooves, the solar panels 4 are not completely arranged in the rectangular grooves, one side surfaces of the solar panels receiving illumination are relatively protruded, and brush bristles 15 cannot contact with the solar panels, first connecting rods 5 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of each rectangular plate 3, one end rod wall of each first connecting rod 5, which is far away from the rectangular plate 3, is rotatably connected with rollers 6, each roller 6 is respectively arranged in the corresponding L-shaped sliding hole and is slidably connected with the corresponding L-shaped sliding hole, so that the movement of the rectangular plates 3 and the solar panels 4 in the L-shaped sliding holes can be, the fixed tilting mechanism that is equipped with in bottom plate 1's inside, the common fixed backup pad 7 that is equipped with in upper end of two L shape support frames 2, the fixed clearance mechanism that is equipped with between backup pad 7 and the bottom plate 1.
Tilting mechanism includes first motor 8, the bar mouth has been seted up to the inside of bottom plate 1, first motor 8 sets up in the left side wall of bottom plate 1 through first mount 20 is fixed, first motor 8's output fixedly connected with lead screw 9, the right-hand member of lead screw 9 runs through to the left side wall of bottom plate 1 and extends to the inside of bar mouth, the both ends pole wall of lead screw 9 rotates through first antifriction bearing and bottom plate 1 respectively to be connected, threaded connection has slider 10 on the pole wall of lead screw 9.
The clearance mechanism includes second motor 11 and reciprocal lead screw 12, second motor 11 passes through second mount 13 fixed setting in the upper surface of backup pad 7, the upper end of reciprocal lead screw 12 and the output fixed connection of second motor 11, the both ends pole wall of reciprocal lead screw 12 rotates through second antifriction bearing and backup pad 7 and bottom plate 1 respectively and is connected, the right side of reciprocal lead screw 12 is equipped with slide bar 19, the both ends of slide bar 19 are respectively through with backup pad 7 and bottom plate 1 fixed connection, the pole wall threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw 12 has slide bar 19, the right-hand member of slide bar 19 cup joints with gag lever post 14 activity, the fixed cover has been cup jointed brush hair 15 on the pole wall of slide bar 19, brush hair 15's length is longer, so that clear up the recess on solar panel 4 surface.
Two second connecting rods 16 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rectangular plate 3, a third connecting rod 17 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block 10, the upper end of the third connecting rod 17 is located between the two second connecting rods 16, and the third connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected with the two second connecting rods 16 through shaft pins.
The outside of first motor 8 and second motor 11 all is fixed and is equipped with protection casing 18, and the edge coating that protection casing 18 and bottom plate 1 or backup pad 7 contact has the waterproof glue, avoids the rainy day rainwater to make first motor 8 and second motor 11 damage.
In the utility model, when in use, a worker firstly energizes the first motor 8, the lead screw 9 is positively rotated through the positive rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 8, the lead screw 9 drives the slider 10 to move leftwards, the slider 10 drives the bottom of the rectangular plate 3 to move leftwards through the second connecting rod 16, the upper end of the rectangular plate 3 moves upwards along the L-shaped slide hole when the bottom of the rectangular plate 3 moves leftwards, the first motor 8 is powered off when the angle of the rectangular plate 3 is adjusted to be vertical to the bottom plate 1, the second motor 11 is powered on at the moment, the second motor 11 drives the reciprocating lead screw 12 to rotate through the output shaft, the reciprocating lead screw 12 drives the slide bar 19 to do reciprocating motion, the limiting rod 14 limits the slide bar 19 when the slide bar 19 does reciprocating motion, the slide bar 19 is prevented from rotating along with the reciprocating lead screw 12, when the slide bar 12 does reciprocating motion, the solar panel 15 arranged on the wall of the slide bar 19 cleans the upper, after cleaning is finished, when the sliding rod 19 moves to the upper part, the power supply of the second motor 11 is cut off, the first motor 8 is electrified, the first motor 8 is controlled to rotate reversely, and the solar panel 4 is adjusted to the original position.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that L-shaped support frames (2) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), L-shaped sliding holes are formed in each L-shaped support frame (2), rectangular plates (3) are arranged in the two L-shaped support frames (2), rectangular grooves are formed in the rectangular plates (3), solar panels (4) are fixedly embedded in the rectangular grooves, first connecting rods (5) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of each rectangular plate (3), one end rod wall, far away from the rectangular plates (3), of each first connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected with rollers (6), each roller (6) is respectively arranged in the corresponding L-shaped sliding hole and is in sliding connection with the corresponding L-shaped sliding hole, a turnover mechanism is fixedly arranged in the bottom plate (1), two the upper end of L shape support frame (2) is fixed jointly and is equipped with backup pad (7), it clears up the mechanism to be fixed between backup pad (7) and bottom plate (1).
2. The solar photovoltaic panel with the self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a first motor (8), a strip-shaped opening is formed in the bottom panel (1), the first motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the bottom panel (1) through a first fixing frame (20), an output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (9), a right end of the lead screw (9) penetrates through the left side wall of the bottom panel (1) and extends into the strip-shaped opening, rod walls at two ends of the lead screw (9) are respectively rotatably connected with the bottom panel (1) through a first rolling bearing, and a sliding block (10) is connected to a rod wall of the lead screw (9) through a thread.
3. The solar photovoltaic panel with the self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a second motor (11) and a reciprocating screw rod (12), the second motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (7) through a second fixing frame (13), the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (12) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (11), the rod walls at two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (12) are respectively rotatably connected with the support plate (7) and the bottom plate (1) through second rolling bearings, a sliding rod (19) is arranged on the right side of the reciprocating screw rod (12), the two ends of the sliding rod (19) are respectively fixedly connected with the support plate (7) and the bottom plate (1), the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (12) is in threaded connection with the sliding rod (19), and the right end of the sliding rod (19) is movably sleeved with the limiting rod (14), the wall of the sliding rod (19) is fixedly sleeved with bristles (15).
4. The solar photovoltaic panel with the self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein two second connecting rods (16) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rectangular plate (3), a third connecting rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block (10), and the upper end of the third connecting rod (17) is located between the two second connecting rods (16) and is rotatably connected with the two second connecting rods (16) through a shaft pin.
5. The solar photovoltaic panel with the self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first motor (8) and the second motor (11) are both electrically connected to an external power source, and the first motor (8) is a stepping motor with a model number of PH533HG 1-NA.
6. The solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein a protective cover (18) is fixedly arranged outside each of the first motor (8) and the second motor (11), and the edge of the protective cover (18) contacting with the bottom plate (1) or the supporting plate (7) is coated with waterproof glue.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922098280.5U CN210578380U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function |
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CN201922098280.5U CN210578380U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function |
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CN201922098280.5U Active CN210578380U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112202404A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-01-08 | 国网河南省电力公司光山县供电公司 | Photovoltaic power generation device with cleaning structure |
CN113037184A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-25 | 合肥博斯维尔能源科技有限公司 | Solar cell panel device based on angle modulation and clean function |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201922098280.5U patent/CN210578380U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112202404A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-01-08 | 国网河南省电力公司光山县供电公司 | Photovoltaic power generation device with cleaning structure |
CN113037184A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-25 | 合肥博斯维尔能源科技有限公司 | Solar cell panel device based on angle modulation and clean function |
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