CN210578132U - Cooling device layout and wind path structure of permanent magnet motor - Google Patents
Cooling device layout and wind path structure of permanent magnet motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210578132U CN210578132U CN201921602041.2U CN201921602041U CN210578132U CN 210578132 U CN210578132 U CN 210578132U CN 201921602041 U CN201921602041 U CN 201921602041U CN 210578132 U CN210578132 U CN 210578132U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- extension end
- stator
- radial
- cooler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a permanent-magnet machine's cooling device overall arrangement and wind path structure thereof, set up air cooler in permanent-magnet machine's inside, fall into the even fan-shaped region of a plurality of with the motor inner space, the cooler evenly distributed with little heat exchange specification is in the inside space region of dividing of motor, and the air inlet opening of cooler is respectively towards the end of stretching to the axle and the end of non-stretching to the axle, air cooler accesss to the radial ventiduct on the rotor, radial ventiduct crisscross stator radial wind channel with it, stator radial wind channel accesss to yoke portion and the motor tip at the stator back, make the both ends of motor can obtain even cooling, the cooling effect is greatly promoted, the space utilization has been promoted simultaneously and has reduced motor and cooling system's whole space.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a permanent-magnet machine's cooling device overall arrangement and wind path structure for permanent-magnet machine field.
Background
When the high-power low-speed permanent magnet motor is designed, the high-power low-speed permanent magnet motor is often designed to be of a structure with a larger stator and rotor outer diameter and a shorter iron core length, and the motor is larger in size. And when the high-power low-speed permanent magnet motor is provided with an air-water cooler, the traditional cooler is arranged outside the motor, so that the volume of the motor and the cooler thereof becomes larger. Therefore, the high-power low-speed permanent magnet motor is difficult to be applied to occasions with limited size requirements, such as marine propulsion and wind power generation, when the high-power low-speed permanent magnet motor is provided with an air water cooler.
In addition, because the large-power low-speed permanent magnet motor is quite large in size, when the traditional air-water cooler is arranged on the outer side of the motor, the cooling effect of the motor area close to the cooler is good, and the cooling effect of the area far away from the cooler is poor. The arrangement of the cooler causes uneven cooling inside the motor and low cooling efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, provide a permanent-magnet machine's cooling device overall arrangement and wind path structure thereof, its rational utilization the inside idle space of motor, reduced the external space that needs occupy of cooler, the cooling effect is showing the promotion simultaneously, has practiced thrift the cost.
One technical scheme for achieving the above purpose is as follows: a cooling device layout of a permanent magnet motor and an air path structure thereof comprise an air cooler, a rotor, a stator and an air path structure matched with the air cooler, wherein the air cooler, the rotor and the stator are arranged in the permanent magnet motor;
the permanent magnet motor is characterized in that the inner space of the permanent magnet motor is uniformly divided into even number of fan-shaped spaces, one air cooler is arranged in any one of the fan-shaped spaces, the air cooler is arranged in the space of a shaft extension end support and a non-shaft extension end support, the air cooler is divided into the same number of shaft extension end air coolers and non-shaft extension end air coolers which are arranged at intervals, the air inlet of the shaft extension end air cooler is arranged on the shaft extension end support, the air inlet of the non-shaft extension end air cooler is arranged on the non-shaft extension end support, and the air cooler is communicated with the rotor;
radial ventilation holes are uniformly distributed in the rotor, the magnetic steel is separated by stainless steel to form radial ventilation channels, the radial ventilation channels are in one-to-one correspondence with the radial ventilation holes, and the radial ventilation channels lead to an air gap between the stator and the rotor;
and stator radial air channels are uniformly distributed on the stator, lead to the yoke part of the stator and are communicated with the end part of the stator.
Furthermore, the stator radial air duct and the radial air duct are arranged in a staggered mode.
Furthermore, brushes are arranged on the shaft extension end support and the non-shaft extension end support, and the shaft extension end support, the non-shaft extension end support and the rotor are enabled to realize rotary sealing through the brushes.
The utility model discloses a permanent-magnet machine's cooling device overall arrangement and wind path structure thereof, set up air cooler in permanent-magnet machine's inside, fall into the even sector region of a plurality of with the motor inner space, with the cooler evenly distributed of little heat exchange specification in the inside space region of dividing of motor, replace the cooler of a big heat exchange specification with the little heat exchange specification cooler of several, and the air inlet opening of cooler stretches the end towards the axle respectively and stretches the end with the non-axle, make the both ends of motor can obtain even cooling, the cooling effect has been promoted greatly, the whole space that space utilization has reduced motor and cooling system has been promoted simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic axial sectional structural view of a layout of a cooling device of a permanent magnet motor and an air path structure thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a radial cross-sectional structure of a cooling device layout and an air path structure thereof for a permanent magnet motor according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made by specific embodiments:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cooling device layout of a permanent magnet motor and an air path structure thereof includes an air cooler disposed inside the permanent magnet motor, a rotor 9, a stator 13, and an air path structure matching the air cooler.
The permanent magnet motor is characterized in that the inner space of the permanent magnet motor is uniformly divided into even fan-shaped spaces, an air cooler is arranged in any one of the fan-shaped spaces, and the air cooler is arranged in the space between the shaft extension end support 8 and the non-shaft extension end support 7. In the present embodiment. The interior of the permanent magnet motor is divided into 6 areas and is provided with 6 air coolers. Wherein the air cooler 1, the air cooler 3 and the air cooler 5 are non-shaft-extension-end air coolers, and air inlets of the air coolers are arranged on a non-shaft-extension-end bracket 7; the air cooler 2, the air cooler 4 and the air cooler 6 are shaft extension end air coolers, and air inlets of the shaft extension end air coolers are arranged on a shaft extension end support 8. Either air cooler opens into the rotor 9 and delivers cooled air to the rotor 9. The shaft extension end support 8 and the non-shaft extension end support 7 are provided with brushes 12, and the shaft extension end support 8, the non-shaft extension end support 7 and the rotor 9 are in rotary sealing through the brushes 12.
Radial ventilation holes are uniformly distributed in the rotor 9, the magnetic steel 10 is separated by the stainless steel 11 to form radial ventilation channels, the radial ventilation channels correspond to the radial ventilation holes one to one, and the radial ventilation channels lead to air gaps between the stator 13 and the rotor 9.
Radial wind channels of the stator are uniformly distributed on the stator 13, and the radial wind channels of the stator are arranged in a staggered mode, lead to the yoke part of the stator 13 and are communicated with the end part of the stator.
The utility model discloses a permanent-magnet machine's cooling device overall arrangement and wind path structure's concrete working method as follows: the air coolers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 blow cooling air toward the rotor 9. Because the shaft extension end support 8 and the non-shaft extension end support 7 realize rotary sealing with the rotor 9 through the brush 12, cooling air blows to the stator 13 from the ventilation hole formed in the rotor 9 and the ventilation channel between the magnetic steels 10. Because the radial air duct of the stator 13 is staggered with the radial air duct of the rotor 9, wind can blow over the surface of the magnetic steel 10, and thus the magnetic steel 10 is cooled. Wind blows from the surface of the magnetic steel 10 to the stator radial air duct of the stator 13, so that the stator 13 is continuously cooled. After cooling the stator 13, the air is blown from the yoke of the stator 13 to cool the yoke of the stator 13, and blown to the end (shaft-extending end or non-shaft-extending end) of the stator 13 to cool the coil end. Finally, the wind returns to the shaft extension end air cooler or the non-shaft extension end air cooler from the air inlets of the shaft extension end bracket 8 and the non-shaft extension end bracket 7 again, and exchanges heat to form cold wind. This structure allows both the shaft-extended end and the non-shaft-extended end of the stator 13 to be uniformly cooled.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be used as limitations of the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above described embodiments will fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a permanent-magnet machine's cooling device overall arrangement and wind path structure thereof, is including setting up air cooler, rotor, the stator in permanent-magnet machine inside and cooperation air cooler's wind path structure, its characterized in that:
the permanent magnet motor is characterized in that the inner space of the permanent magnet motor is uniformly divided into even number of fan-shaped spaces, one air cooler is arranged in any one of the fan-shaped spaces, the air cooler is arranged in the space of a shaft extension end support and a non-shaft extension end support, the air cooler is divided into the same number of shaft extension end air coolers and non-shaft extension end air coolers which are arranged at intervals, the air inlet of the shaft extension end air cooler is arranged on the shaft extension end support, the air inlet of the non-shaft extension end air cooler is arranged on the non-shaft extension end support, and the air cooler is communicated with the rotor;
radial ventilation holes are uniformly distributed in the rotor, the magnetic steel is separated by stainless steel to form radial ventilation channels, the radial ventilation channels are in one-to-one correspondence with the radial ventilation holes, and the radial ventilation channels lead to an air gap between the stator and the rotor;
and stator radial air channels are uniformly distributed on the stator, lead to the yoke part of the stator and are communicated with the end part of the stator.
2. The layout and air path structure of a cooling device for a pm machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said stator radial air ducts and said radial air ducts are staggered.
3. The layout and air path structure of a cooling device for a pm machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein brushes are disposed on the shaft-extension end support and the non-shaft-extension end support, and the shaft-extension end support and the non-shaft-extension end support are sealed from the rotor by the brushes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921602041.2U CN210578132U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Cooling device layout and wind path structure of permanent magnet motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921602041.2U CN210578132U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Cooling device layout and wind path structure of permanent magnet motor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210578132U true CN210578132U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70658792
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921602041.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN210578132U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Cooling device layout and wind path structure of permanent magnet motor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210578132U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110474484A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-19 | 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 | A kind of the cooling device layout and its wind path structure of magneto |
-
2019
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201921602041.2U patent/CN210578132U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110474484A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-19 | 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 | A kind of the cooling device layout and its wind path structure of magneto |
| CN110474484B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2024-05-14 | 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 | Cooling device layout of permanent magnet motor and wind path structure thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102290922B (en) | Double-fed wind generator | |
| US7994666B2 (en) | Permanent magnet electrical rotating machine, wind power generating system, and a method of magnetizing a permanent magnet | |
| CN102769356B (en) | Permanent magnet synchronous traction motor with air cooling structure and air cooling method of permanent magnet synchronous traction motor | |
| CN107231066B (en) | High-power-density light concentrated winding outer rotor water-cooling permanent magnet synchronous motor | |
| CN101499702A (en) | Compact water-cooling three phase asynchronous motor | |
| CN110071594B (en) | Self-circulation cooling structure and cooling method for high-speed motor | |
| CN112688491A (en) | High-efficiency ventilation cooling system of permanent magnet motor | |
| CN210578132U (en) | Cooling device layout and wind path structure of permanent magnet motor | |
| CN110768414A (en) | Cooling structure of permanent magnet motor | |
| CN205319859U (en) | Motor cooling device | |
| CN105245042B (en) | Wind path structure in a kind of permanent-magnetic wind driven generator | |
| CN202183693U (en) | Double-fed wind driven generator | |
| CN206564529U (en) | A kind of DC permanent magnet brush motor | |
| CN203722411U (en) | Internal and external double air-cooled motor for new-energy automobile | |
| CN205039633U (en) | Wind path structure in permanent magnetism aerogenerator | |
| CN218243262U (en) | Efficient heat-dissipation permanent magnet direct-drive motor | |
| CN110474484B (en) | Cooling device layout of permanent magnet motor and wind path structure thereof | |
| CN204118918U (en) | A kind of waterproof air-cooled heat dissipation structure of hub motor for electric automobile | |
| CN215934547U (en) | Motor and electrical equipment | |
| CN203261190U (en) | Heat radiation structure of superspeed PMSM | |
| CN202798345U (en) | Energy-saving water-cooled motor | |
| CN113852222A (en) | Permanent magnet traction motor | |
| CN104753206A (en) | Permanent magnet synchronous motor and screw rod compressor provided with permanent magnet synchronous motor | |
| CN207353993U (en) | A kind of small-size wind power-generating closed permanent magnet generator | |
| CN220401555U (en) | Air-cooled permanent magnet motor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200519 Effective date of abandoning: 20240514 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200519 Effective date of abandoning: 20240514 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |