CN210575548U - Capacitor mounting structure - Google Patents
Capacitor mounting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210575548U CN210575548U CN201921837487.3U CN201921837487U CN210575548U CN 210575548 U CN210575548 U CN 210575548U CN 201921837487 U CN201921837487 U CN 201921837487U CN 210575548 U CN210575548 U CN 210575548U
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- capacitor
- fixing frame
- fixed
- frame
- circuit board
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a capacitor mounting structure, which comprises a fixed frame of an insulator, wherein the fixed frame is fixed on a circuit board, and a capacitor connecting contact on the circuit board is surrounded inside the fixed frame; the fixing frame is rectangular, and the shape of the fixing frame is matched with that of the capacitor; the capacitor is clamped in the fixing frame, and the height of the fixing frame is less than or equal to that of the capacitor; the inner wall of the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with clamping devices for fixing the capacitor, the clamping devices are insulators, and the clamping devices comprise elastic members. The utility model can be easily assembled and disassembled, is suitable for most common capacitors in the market, and does not need to improve the structure of the capacitor; the capacitor is convenient to mount and dismount, the capacitor is mounted by pressing the capacitor into the fixing frame, and the capacitor is directly pulled out during dismounting; simple structure and small occupied circuit board area.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mounting structure especially relates to a condenser mounting structure.
Background
The capacitor is also called as ceramic capacitor, and is a commonly used element with larger consumption at present, the capacitor is formed by alternately overlapping and sintering a plurality of layers of internal motor layers and filling media, and the capacitor is connected with a positive electrode and a negative electrode through the plurality of layers of internal motor layers in the filling media material. Has the advantages of small volume and high voltage resistance, and can replace the traditional aluminum electrolytic capacitor and tantalum electrolytic capacitor in some fields.
In the prior art, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the capacitor are fixed on the circuit board in a welding mode, but the capacitor is not easy to detach after welding, and once the capacitor or the circuit board has problems, the capacitor is difficult to detach, so that the fault tolerance rate and the repair rate of the circuit board are low. Especially, the chip capacitor, no related mounting structure is suitable for the chip capacitor at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a capacitor mounting structure.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a capacitor mounting structure comprises a fixing frame which is an insulator and is fixed on a circuit board, and a capacitor connecting contact on the circuit board is enclosed in the fixing frame; the fixing frame is rectangular, and the shape of the fixing frame is matched with that of the capacitor; the capacitor is clamped in the fixing frame, and the height of the fixing frame is less than or equal to that of the capacitor;
the inner wall of the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with clamping devices for fixing the capacitor, the clamping devices are insulators and comprise elastic members; the elastic component is a spring or a shrapnel;
the outer wall of the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs correspond to the positions of the clamping devices; a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the fixing frame, bolts are arranged in the bolt holes, and the fixing frame and the circuit board are fixed together through the bolts; reinforcing strips are arranged at the corners of the fixed frame along the height of the fixed frame;
the upper end surface of the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with grooves which are arc-shaped and are positioned at the inner side edge of the fixing frame.
Furthermore, the clamping device comprises an elastic component spring and an insulating pressing plate; one end of the spring is fixed on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with an insulating pressing plate.
Further, the surface of the elastic sheet is coated with insulating paint.
Further, the insulating pressing plate is made of an epoxy glass cloth laminated plate FR 4.
Further, the insulating paint is epoxy resin.
The utility model is specially used for the surface mounted capacitor, and is mainly applied to the surface mounted capacitor, so as to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the capacitor, the capacitor is pressed into the fixing frame to complete the installation, and the capacitor is directly pulled out during the disassembly; the fixing frame can be easily installed and detached, is suitable for most common capacitors in the market, does not need to improve the structure of the capacitor, and can be directly used; simple structure and small occupied circuit board area.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a circuit board; 3. a capacitor; 4. a clamping device; 5. reinforcing ribs; 6. bolt holes; 7. reinforcing the strips; 8. a groove; 41. a spring; 42. a spring plate; 43. and an insulating pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The first embodiment,
Fig. 1 and 2 show a capacitor mounting structure, which comprises a fixing frame 1, wherein the fixing frame is made of an insulator and is non-conductive to ensure the use safety of a mounting frame. The fixing frame is fixed on the circuit board 2, and the capacitor connecting contact on the circuit board is surrounded in the fixing frame, so that the cathode and the anode of the chip capacitor can be contacted with the connecting contact on the circuit board when the chip capacitor is clamped in the fixing frame, and a loop is formed.
The fixing frame 1 is rectangular, and the shape of the fixing frame is matched with that of the capacitor 3; the capacitor is clamped in the fixing frame, and the height of the fixing frame is less than or equal to that of the capacitor; the shape and size of the fixing frame are matched with the capacitor, so that the capacitor can be fixed without occupying too much area on the circuit board.
The outer wall of the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with reinforcing ribs 5, and the reinforcing ribs correspond to the positions of the clamping and fixing devices, so that the clamping and fixing devices are prevented from generating acting force damage on the fixing frame when being used for a long time, and a strong supporting force is provided for the clamping and fixing devices;
the upper end surface of the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with grooves 8 which are arc-shaped and are positioned at the inner side edge of the fixing frame. The groove provides a gap for the fixing frame, and when the capacitor is replaced or pulled out, the capacitor can be clamped at the groove conveniently and pulled out easily due to the large surface area of the capacitor exposed at the groove, so that the force of hands or tools can be exerted conveniently.
A plurality of bolt holes 6 are formed in the fixing frame, and bolts are arranged in the bolt holes and fix the fixing frame and the circuit board together; the bolt is fixed to facilitate the mounting or dismounting of the fixing frame on the circuit board. A reinforcing strip 7 is arranged at the corner of the fixed frame along the height of the fixed frame; the corner of fixed frame can be consolidated to the reinforcement strip, makes fixed frame more durable, and is difficult for the fracture.
The inner wall of the fixing frame 1 is symmetrically provided with clamping devices 4 for fixing the capacitor, and the clamping devices are used for clamping two ends of the capacitor, so that the clamping devices are insulators to ensure the use safety of the capacitor and the mounting frame. The fastening device 4 includes an elastic member; in the present embodiment, the chucking device 4 includes the elastic member spring 41, and further includes an insulating pressing plate 43; one end of the spring is fixed on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with an insulating pressing plate. The insulating pressing plate is made of an epoxy glass cloth pressing plate FR 4.
The principle of the clamping device is similar to that of a battery seat, and the capacitor is fixed in the fixing frame through the pressure of springs at two ends. However, since the spring is made of metal, the insulating paint is not completely coated and is easily conductive to the motor of the capacitor, and therefore, the insulating plate is further arranged, so that the electrode of the capacitor can be completely blocked.
In addition, if the spring is directly contacted with the capacitor, because the contact area of the spring and the capacitor is small, when the elastic force is large, the pressure of the spring on the capacitor is large, and the capacitor is easy to damage, the pressure on the capacitor can be reduced under the action of the insulating plate, and the use safety of the capacitor is ensured.
Example II,
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the elastic member is different, and as shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the elastic member in the fastening device is a spring 42. The surface of the elastic sheet 42 is coated with an epoxy resin insulating paint to ensure insulation. When the capacitor directly contacts the elastic sheet, the contact area between the elastic sheet and the capacitor is large, so that the structure of the capacitor cannot be damaged by large pressure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model difference lies in:
a. the utility model is specially used for the surface mounted capacitor, and is mainly applied to the surface mounted capacitor, so as to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the capacitor, the capacitor is pressed into the fixing frame to complete the installation, and the capacitor is directly pulled out during the disassembly;
b. the fixing frame can be easily installed and detached, is suitable for most common capacitors in the market, does not need to improve the structure of the capacitor, and can be directly used;
c. simple structure and small occupied circuit board area.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the technical personnel in the technical field are in the present invention, which can also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A capacitor mounting structure characterized in that: the device comprises a fixing frame (1) which is an insulator, wherein the fixing frame is fixed on a circuit board (2) and surrounds a capacitor connecting contact on the circuit board in the fixing frame; the fixing frame (1) is rectangular, and the shape of the fixing frame is matched with that of the capacitor (3); the capacitor is clamped in the fixing frame, and the height of the fixing frame is less than or equal to that of the capacitor;
the inner wall of the fixed frame (1) is symmetrically provided with clamping devices (4) for fixing the capacitor, the clamping devices are insulators, and the clamping devices (4) comprise elastic members; the elastic component is a spring (41) or an elastic sheet (42);
the outer wall of the fixed frame is symmetrically provided with reinforcing ribs (5), and the reinforcing ribs correspond to the positions of the clamping devices; a plurality of bolt holes (6) are formed in the fixing frame, bolts are arranged in the bolt holes, and the fixing frame and the circuit board are fixed together through the bolts; a reinforcing strip (7) is arranged at the corner of the fixed frame along the height of the fixed frame;
the upper end face of the fixed frame is symmetrically provided with grooves (8), the grooves are arc-shaped, and the grooves are located on the inner side edge of the fixed frame.
2. The capacitor mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping device (4) comprises an elastic component spring (41) and an insulating pressing plate (43); one end of the spring is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with an insulating pressing plate.
3. The capacitor mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the elastic sheet (42) is coated with insulating paint.
4. The capacitor mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the insulating pressing plate is made of an epoxy glass cloth pressing plate FR 4.
5. The capacitor mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein: the insulating paint is epoxy resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921837487.3U CN210575548U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Capacitor mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921837487.3U CN210575548U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Capacitor mounting structure |
Publications (1)
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CN210575548U true CN210575548U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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CN201921837487.3U Active CN210575548U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Capacitor mounting structure |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4163940A1 (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2023-04-12 | Veoneer Sweden AB | Mounting structure for a cylindrical capacitor |
EP4167259A1 (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2023-04-19 | Veoneer Passive Co. AB | Mounting structure for a capacitor |
EP4270427A1 (en) | 2022-04-26 | 2023-11-01 | Veoneer Sweden Safety Systems AB | Mounting structure for a capacitor and method for assembling a capacitor to a mounting structure |
EP4312240A1 (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2024-01-31 | Veoneer Sweden Safety Systems AB | Mounting structure for a capacitor in a housing part of a housing |
-
2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201921837487.3U patent/CN210575548U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4163940A1 (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2023-04-12 | Veoneer Sweden AB | Mounting structure for a cylindrical capacitor |
EP4167259A1 (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2023-04-19 | Veoneer Passive Co. AB | Mounting structure for a capacitor |
EP4270427A1 (en) | 2022-04-26 | 2023-11-01 | Veoneer Sweden Safety Systems AB | Mounting structure for a capacitor and method for assembling a capacitor to a mounting structure |
EP4312240A1 (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2024-01-31 | Veoneer Sweden Safety Systems AB | Mounting structure for a capacitor in a housing part of a housing |
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