CN210572198U

CN210572198U - Intelligent monitoring system suitable for atmospheric environment

Info

Publication number: CN210572198U
Application number: CN201920975222.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申海洋; 李素平; 史淑仙; 王德喜
Original assignee: Chaohu University
Current assignee: Chaohu University
Priority date: 2019-06-26
Filing date: 2019-06-26
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent monitoring system suitable for atmospheric environment belongs to atmospheric environment monitoring technology field, including block terminal, field terminal, wind speed detection instrument, gaseous detection instrument and humiture detection instrument, the wind speed detection instrument gaseous detection instrument with the data that humiture detection instrument surveyed all send for field terminal, gaseous detection instrument is connected with gaseous collection end, gaseous detection instrument with gaseous collection end carries out gaseous transmission through gas hose, the last installation aspiration pump of gas hose provides the power of bleeding, gaseous collection end is installed on elevating system through the mount. Through with an aspiration pump of installation between gas detection instrument and the gaseous collection end, increase the collection rate of gaseous collection end, gaseous collection end can reciprocate along elevating system moreover for gaseous collection can not be restricted to on a horizontal plane, realizes the layering and gathers, and the gas data of gathering like this is more accurate.

Description

Intelligent monitoring system suitable for atmospheric environment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an atmospheric environment monitoring technology field, in particular to intelligent monitoring system suitable for atmospheric environment.

Background

Atmospheric environmental monitoring is a process of determining the concentration of pollutants in the atmospheric environment, observing and analyzing the changes and the influence on the environment. The atmospheric pollution monitoring is to measure the kind and concentration of pollutants in the atmosphere and observe the time-space distribution and change rule of the pollutants. The monitored molecular pollutants mainly comprise sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, ozone, halogenated hydrocarbons, hydrocarbons and the like; the particulate pollutants mainly comprise dust fall, total suspended particles, floating dust and acid sedimentation. The atmospheric quality monitoring is to perform point distribution sampling and analysis on main pollutants in the atmosphere of a certain area. Regular monitoring of a prescribed project is generally performed based on factors such as the size of a region, the distribution and intensity of atmospheric pollution sources, weather conditions, and the topography of the terrain. The Chinese regulation atmospheric quality monitoring items comprise sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, total suspended particulate matters, carbon monoxide and dust fall. In addition, monitoring of characteristic pollutants such as hydrocarbon, total oxidant, inhalable particles, nitrogen dioxide, fluoride, lead and the like can be increased according to different characteristics of regional atmospheric pollution.

Monitoring system generally adopts gas monitoring instrument to carry out gas content analysis when monitoring atmospheric pollutants gas, but the gas acquisition end on general gas monitoring instrument links together with the body, consequently can only gather near the pollutant gas content of body for detection range receives the limitation, influences the accuracy of pollutant content data, and the gas acquisition end only relies on the drive of taking oneself on the detection instrument to carry out gas acquisition, leads to the collection inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an aim at just provides an intelligent monitoring system suitable for atmospheric environment in order to solve the problem that the gaseous collection scope of above-mentioned atmospheric environment monitoring devices is little, the inefficiency leads to the pollutant content data of analysis accurate enough, has that gaseous collection end can gather gas by layering, and external aspiration pump provides power, the efficient advantage of collection.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, an intelligent monitoring system suitable for atmospheric environment, including block terminal, field terminal, wind speed detection instrument, gaseous detection instrument and humiture detection instrument, the wind speed detection instrument gaseous detection instrument with the data that humiture detection instrument surveyed all send for field terminal, gaseous detection instrument is connected with gaseous collection end, gaseous detection instrument with gaseous collection end carries out gaseous transmission through gas hose, the last aspiration pump of installing of gas hose provides the power of bleeding, gaseous collection end is installed on elevating system through the mount, elevating system is vertical to be installed the top of block terminal, just elevating system passes through power unit drive the mount reciprocates.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two reciprocating screw rods and a guide slide rod which are parallel to each other, one end of the fixing frame is meshed with the reciprocating screw rods, and the other end of the fixing frame is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide slide rod.

Preferably, the reciprocating screw rod is connected with the output end of the power mechanism, and the power mechanism is a servo motor.

Preferably, the gas collection end comprises a communication valve, the top and the side wall of the communication valve are both provided with an air suction nozzle, and the air suction nozzle is communicated with the communication valve.

Preferably, the air suction nozzle is of a horn-shaped structure.

Preferably, the bottom of the communicating valve is provided with a connector, and the gas hose is communicated with the communicating valve through the connector.

Preferably, a communication module is arranged inside the field terminal and used for sending data collected by the wind speed detector, the gas detector and the temperature and humidity detector to the background.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through separately passing through the gas hose intercommunication with the gas acquisition end and the body of gas detection instrument, and an aspiration pump of installation between the two, the aspiration pump provides collection power for the gas acquisition end, increases the collection speed of gas acquisition end for gas acquisition is more high-efficient, and detached gas detection instrument also conveniently overhauls.

2. Through installing gaseous collection end at elevating system, power unit drive elevating system drives gaseous collection end and reciprocates for gaseous collection end during operation can not confine the gaseous collection of a horizontal plane to, reaches the gaseous effect of layering collection, and the gaseous data of gathering like this are more accurate.

3. The air exhaust effect is better by arranging the horn-shaped structure on the air exhaust nozzle of the gas collection end, and the air exhaust nozzle is distributed on the top end and the side wall of one communicating valve, so that the range of gas collection is increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the gas collection end structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the system comprises a distribution box, a field terminal, a wind speed detector, a gas detector, a temperature and humidity detector, a gas pump, a gas collection end, a gas hose, a fixing frame, a lifting mechanism, a power mechanism, a reciprocating screw rod, a guide sliding rod, a connecting valve, a suction nozzle, a connecting head and a connecting head, wherein the distribution box comprises 2 parts of a distribution box, 3 parts of a wind speed detector, 4 parts of a gas detector, 5 parts of.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an intelligent monitoring system suitable for atmospheric environment includes a distribution box 1, a field terminal 2, a wind speed detector 3, a gas detector 4 and a temperature and humidity detector 5, wherein data detected by the wind speed detector 3, the gas detector 4 and the temperature and humidity detector 5 are all transmitted to the field terminal 2, the gas detector 4 is connected with a gas collection end 7, the gas detector 4 and the gas collection end 7 perform gas transmission through a gas hose 8, the gas hose 8 is provided with an air pump 6 for providing air suction power, the gas collection end 7 is mounted on an elevating mechanism 10 through a fixing frame 9, the elevating mechanism 10 is vertically mounted at the top of the distribution box 1, the elevating mechanism 10 drives the fixing frame 9 to move up and down through a power mechanism 11, the wind speed detector 3 is used for monitoring wind speed, and the gas detector 4 is used for monitoring pollutant content in atmosphere, temperature and humidity detection instrument 5 is used for monitoring atmospheric temperature and humidity, gaseous collection end 7 of gas detection instrument 4 is used for gathering atmospheric pollutant gas, gas detection instrument 4 carries out the analysis to the content of pollutant, gaseous collection end 7 can reciprocate along with elevating system 10, gather the atmosphere of different height above sea level height, thereby make the data of gas detection instrument 4 analysis laminating reality more, and the gas hose 8 of connecting gas detection instrument 4 and gas collection end 7 is for making things convenient for the gas collection end 7 to go up and down, gas collection end 7 is provided power by aspiration pump 6, the air exhaust effect is better.

The lifting mechanism 10 comprises two reciprocating screw rods 12 and a guide slide rod 13 which are parallel to each other, one end of a fixed frame 9 is meshed with the reciprocating screw rods 12, the other end of the fixed frame is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide slide rod 13, the reciprocating screw rods 12 are connected with the output end of a power mechanism 11, the power mechanism 11 is a servo motor, when the servo motor drives the reciprocating screw rods 12 to rotate, the fixed frame 9 moves upwards along with the reciprocating screw rods 12 and descends after moving to the top end, so as to reciprocate up and down on the reciprocating screw rods 12, the guide slide rod 13 plays a guiding role, the gas collection end 7 comprises a communication valve 14, the top and the side wall of the communication valve 14 are both provided with a plurality of suction nozzles 15, the suction nozzles 15 are communicated with the communication valve 14, the suction nozzles 15 are in a horn-shaped structure, the bottom of the communication valve 14 is provided with a connector 16, the gas, the gas in the communicating valve 14 is conveyed into the gas detector 4 along the gas hose 8 for pollutant content analysis, the field terminal 2 is internally provided with a communication module for sending data collected by the wind speed detector 3, the gas detector 4 and the temperature and humidity detector 5 to a background, and the communication module realizes data transmission between the field terminal 2 and the background by means of a network.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the distribution box 1 provides power for the whole device, the wind speed detector 3 (model: HSTL-FS01) is used for monitoring wind speed, the gas detector 4 (model: FKT-800-AQI) is used for monitoring pollutant content in the atmosphere, the temperature and humidity detector 5 (model: JCJ100B) is used for monitoring atmospheric temperature and humidity, the gas detector 4 collects pollutant gas in the atmosphere through the gas collection end 7 and analyzes the pollutant content, the gas collection end 7 can move up and down to collect gas in different levels, therefore, the accuracy of detection data is improved, and the field terminal 2 receives all detection result data and sends the detection result data to a background through a network.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent monitoring system suitable for atmospheric environment, includes block terminal (1), field terminal (2), wind speed detection instrument (3), gaseous detection instrument (4) and humiture detection instrument (5), wind speed detection instrument (3) gaseous detection instrument (4) with the data that humiture detection instrument (5) surveyed all send for field terminal (2), its characterized in that: gas detection instrument (4) are connected with gaseous collection end (7), gas detection instrument (4) with gaseous collection end (7) carry out gas transmission through gas hose (8), installation aspiration pump (6) provide the power of bleeding on gas hose (8), gaseous collection end (7) are installed on elevating system (10) through mount (9), elevating system (10) are vertical to be installed the top of block terminal (1), just elevating system (10) pass through power unit (11) drive mount (9) reciprocate.

2. The intelligent monitoring system suitable for the atmospheric environment of claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (10) comprises two reciprocating screw rods (12) and a guide sliding rod (13) which are parallel to each other, one end of the fixing frame (9) is meshed with the reciprocating screw rods (12), and the other end of the fixing frame is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide sliding rod (13).

3. An intelligent monitoring system adapted for use in an atmospheric environment, as defined in claim 2, wherein: the reciprocating screw rod (12) is connected with the output end of the power mechanism (11), and the power mechanism (11) is a servo motor.

4. The intelligent monitoring system suitable for the atmospheric environment of claim 1, characterized in that: the gas collection end (7) comprises a communication valve (14), the top and the side wall of the communication valve (14) are both provided with a pumping nozzle (15), and the pumping nozzle (15) is communicated with the communication valve (14).

5. An intelligent monitoring system adapted for use in an atmospheric environment, as defined in claim 4, wherein: the air suction nozzle (15) is of a horn-shaped structure.

6. An intelligent monitoring system adapted for use in an atmospheric environment, as defined in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the communicating valve (14) is provided with a connector (16), and the gas hose (8) is communicated with the communicating valve (14) through the connector (16).

7. The intelligent monitoring system suitable for the atmospheric environment of claim 1, characterized in that: and a communication module is arranged in the field terminal (2) and used for sending data collected by the wind speed detector (3), the gas detector (4) and the temperature and humidity detector (5) to the background.