CN210570077U - Cooling tower provided with waterproof base - Google Patents

Cooling tower provided with waterproof base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210570077U
CN210570077U CN201921179614.5U CN201921179614U CN210570077U CN 210570077 U CN210570077 U CN 210570077U CN 201921179614 U CN201921179614 U CN 201921179614U CN 210570077 U CN210570077 U CN 210570077U
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China
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water
cooling
tower body
waterproof
cooling water
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CN201921179614.5U
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李海新
王兆东
何斌
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China Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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China Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooling water tower provided with a waterproof base, which comprises a cooling water tower body and a concrete base uniformly arranged at the lower end of the cooling water tower body; the upper end of the cooling water tower body is communicated with a fan chamber, each side wall of the cooling water tower body is respectively provided with a plurality of ventilation window bodies, a plurality of parallel louver type blades are arranged in the ventilation window bodies, the upper part of one side wall of the cooling water tower body is provided with a water inlet pipeline, the bottom wall of the cooling water tower body is communicated with a water outlet pipeline, and a water distributor is also arranged in the cooling water tower body; the concrete base outside bonding is inlayed and is had the waterproof layer, and the concrete base has seted up the mounting groove along its circumference direction, and the upper end of waterproof layer is inlayed in the mounting groove, and the upper end and the mounting groove junction of waterproof layer are equipped with the clamp. The utility model discloses can improve the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of treating the cooling water, can avoid the return water to get into and reach waterproof purpose, easy operation, construction convenience in the intermediate layer between concrete base and the waterproof layer.

Description

Cooling tower provided with waterproof base
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of central air-conditioning systems in the pharmaceutical industry, and particularly relates to a cooling water tower provided with a waterproof base.
Background
The indoor air of the building provided with the central air-conditioning system is organically ventilated, and fresh air entering the building in the air-conditioning season needs to be treated and then is directly sent into each air-conditioning room or is mixed with return air and then is sent into each air-conditioning room. The energy consumption of a cold source and a heat source is increased on the basis of the power energy consumption, but the system is a system for providing a cold source through a refrigerator. However, a large amount of heat is generated when the refrigerator refrigerates, a cooling water system is used for cooling the refrigerator, a water tower in the cooling water system needs to be protected from water for a base, a layer of waterproof material is attached to the surface of a concrete base of the cooling water tower in the common waterproof technology, the base and the waterproof material can be separated in use to form a crack interlayer, and cooling water can flow into the crack interlayer to enable the waterproof function to be invalid. Therefore, the water-proof protection technology of the cooling tower base is researched, and the water leakage of the cooling tower base and the interlayer of the surrounding building can be effectively prevented.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the cooling water tower provided with the waterproof base, which can improve the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of water to be cooled, can prevent return water from entering an interlayer between the concrete base and the waterproof layer to achieve the waterproof purpose, is simple to operate and is convenient to construct.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problem is as follows:
a cooling water tower provided with a waterproof base comprises a cooling water tower body and concrete bases uniformly arranged at the lower end of the cooling water tower body;
the cooling water tower body is of a cubic tank structure, the upper end of the cooling water tower body is communicated with a fan chamber, a cooling fan is arranged in the fan chamber, each side wall of the cooling water tower body is respectively provided with a plurality of ventilation window bodies, a plurality of parallel louver type blades are arranged in the ventilation window bodies, the upper part of one side wall of the cooling water tower body is provided with a water inlet pipeline, the bottom wall of the cooling water tower body is communicated with a water outlet pipeline, a water distributor is also arranged in the cooling water tower body, and the input end of the water distributor is communicated with the output end of the water inlet pipeline;
the concrete base outside bonding is inlayed and is had the waterproof layer, the mounting groove has been seted up along its circumference direction to the concrete base, the fluting direction of mounting groove is in the same direction as oblique downward direction along the concrete base lateral wall, the upper end of waterproof layer is inlayed in the mounting groove, the upper end and the mounting groove junction of waterproof layer are equipped with the clamp.
Preferably, the water distributor comprises a header pipe and a plurality of parallel branch pipes communicated with the header pipe respectively, and a plurality of nozzles communicated with the interior of the branch pipes are uniformly arranged at the bottoms of the branch pipes.
Preferably, the water distributor is a three-dimensional annular structure with a hollow interior, the inner walls of the water distributor are communicated through hollow connecting ribs, and a plurality of nozzles communicated with the interior of the water distributor are uniformly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the water distributor.
Preferably, the water distributor is of a spiral winding spiral pipe structure, and a plurality of nozzles communicated with the inside of the water distributor are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the water distributor.
Further preferably, the water distributor is a spiral pipe structure which spirals from the inside to the outside on the same horizontal plane.
Further preferably, the water distributor is a spiral pipe structure which is integrally conical and spirals from the top to the bottom.
Preferably, the waterproof layer is made of waterproof material SBS, and the waterproof layer is baked, paved, adhered and embedded on the water tower base.
Preferably, the inner surface of the mounting groove is roughened to distribute uniform micro pit rough surfaces on the inner surface.
Preferably, the two ends of each blade are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected with the ventilation window body, the rotating shafts positioned at the same side are respectively provided with a driven sprocket, and the driven sprockets are respectively connected with a driving sprocket on a motor shaft of a driving motor arranged in the ventilation window body through a driving chain belt.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. according to the invention, each side wall of the cooling water tower body is respectively provided with a plurality of ventilation window bodies, the ventilation window bodies are convenient for heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the cooling water tower body, a plurality of parallel louver type blades are arranged in the ventilation window bodies, the opening and closing degree of the blades can be adjusted according to actual heat dissipation requirements, the air output is adjusted, heat exchange is not hindered, and water in the cooling water tower body can be effectively reduced to be ejected out of the ventilation window bodies.
2. According to the invention, the water distributor sprays downwards, so that the contact area between water drops and air can be increased in the spraying process of the water to be cooled, and the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of the water to be cooled are further improved.
3. According to the invention, the waterproof layer is bonded and embedded on the outer side of the concrete base, the waterproof layer is paved, bonded and embedded on the concrete base, the waterproof layer is arranged to prevent backwater from entering an interlayer between the concrete base and the waterproof layer to achieve the waterproof purpose, the technology for protecting the concrete base from water leakage is realized, the service life of the concrete base is prolonged, and the construction and maintenance costs are saved for enterprises and society.
4. According to the invention, the concrete base is provided with the mounting groove along the circumferential direction, the slotting direction of the mounting groove is along the side wall of the concrete base in a forward and oblique downward direction, the upper end of the waterproof layer is embedded in the mounting groove, the slotting direction of the mounting groove is downward in a forward and oblique direction, slotting is carried out according to the gravity flow direction of water, the gravity flow direction principle of water is met, the water diversion resistance is reduced, water diversion is facilitated, and backwater is prevented from entering an interlayer between the concrete base and the waterproof layer to achieve the waterproof purpose.
5. According to the invention, the inner surface of the mounting groove is roughened to distribute uniform micro pit rough surfaces on the inner surface, so that the bonding adhesive force can be increased to facilitate firm bonding, and a fixed waterproof layer is embedded in the mounting groove.
6. According to the invention, the clamp is arranged at the joint of the upper end of the waterproof layer and the mounting groove, the stability and the sealing property of the upper end of the waterproof layer embedded in the mounting groove can be further improved by the arrangement of the clamp, backwater is further prevented from entering an interlayer between the concrete base and the waterproof layer, and the waterproof effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a ventilation window;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of the water distributor in example 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the structure of the water distributor in example 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the structure of the water distributor in example 4;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic front view of the water distributor in embodiment 5.
In the figure: 1. the cooling water tower comprises a cooling water tower body, 2 parts of a concrete base, 3 parts of a fan chamber, 4 parts of a cooling fan, 5 parts of a ventilation window body, 6 parts of blades, 7 parts of a water inlet pipeline, 8 parts of a water outlet pipeline, 9 parts of a water distributor, 901 parts of a main pipe, 902 parts of branch pipes, 903 parts of a nozzle, 904 parts of connecting ribs, 10 parts of a waterproof layer, 11 parts of a hoop, 12 parts of a rotating shaft, 13 parts of a driven chain wheel, 14 parts of a transmission chain belt, 15 parts of a driving motor and 16 parts of a driving chain wheel.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a cooling water tower with a waterproof base comprises a cooling water tower body 1 and concrete bases 2 uniformly arranged at the lower end of the cooling water tower body 1; the cooling water tower body 1 is of a cubic tank structure, the upper end of the cooling water tower body 1 is communicated with a fan chamber 3, a cooling fan 4 is arranged in the fan chamber 3, each side wall of the cooling water tower body 1 is respectively provided with a plurality of ventilation window bodies 5, a plurality of parallel louver type blades 6 are arranged in the ventilation window bodies 5, the upper part of one side wall of the cooling water tower body 1 is provided with a water inlet pipeline 7, the bottom wall of the cooling water tower body 1 is communicated with a water outlet pipeline 8, a water distributor 9 is further arranged in the cooling water tower body 1, and the input end of the water distributor 9 is communicated with the output end of the water inlet pipeline 7; 2 outside bonding inlays of concrete base has waterproof layer 10, concrete base 2 has seted up the mounting groove along its circumferential direction, the fluting direction of mounting groove is for following 2 lateral walls of concrete base down the direction in the same direction as inclining, the upper end of waterproof layer 10 is inlayed in the mounting groove, the upper end of waterproof layer 10 is equipped with clamp 11 with the mounting groove junction.
The working principle is as follows: the upper end of the cooling water tower body 1 is communicated with a fan chamber 3, when a cooling fan 4 in the fan chamber 3 is opened, the cooling water tower body 1 can be cooled by air, each side wall of the cooling water tower body 1 is respectively provided with a plurality of ventilation window bodies 5, the arrangement of the ventilation window bodies 5 is convenient for heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the cooling water tower body, a plurality of parallel louver type blades 6 are arranged in the ventilation window bodies 5, the opening degree of the blades 6 can be adjusted according to actual heat dissipation requirements, the air output is adjusted, the heat exchange is not hindered, water in the cooling water tower body can be effectively reduced to be ejected out of the ventilation window bodies 5, the water to be cooled enters a water distributor 9 through a water inlet pipeline 7 and is sprayed downwards through the water distributor 9, the contact area between water drops and air can be increased in the spraying process of the water to be cooled, and the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of the water to, the cooled water falls into the bottom of the cooling water tower body and is discharged through the water outlet pipeline 8, so that the cooling effect of the water to be cooled is realized; the waterproof layer 10 is adhered and embedded on the outer side of the concrete base 2, the waterproof layer 10 is paved, adhered and embedded on the concrete base 2, the waterproof layer 10 can prevent backwater from entering an interlayer between the concrete base 2 and the waterproof layer 10 to achieve the waterproof purpose, the technology for protecting the concrete base from water leakage is realized, the service life of the concrete base is prolonged, the construction and maintenance cost is saved for enterprises and society, the concrete base 2 is provided with a mounting groove along the circumferential direction, the slotting direction of the mounting groove is along the oblique downward direction of the side wall of the concrete base 2, the upper end of the waterproof layer 10 is embedded in the mounting groove, the slotting direction of the mounting groove is along the oblique downward direction, slotting is carried out according to the gravity flow direction of water, the principle of the gravity flow direction of water is met, the water diversion resistance is reduced, water diversion is convenient, and the backwater is prevented from entering the interlayer between the concrete base, and waterproof layer 10's upper end and mounting groove junction are equipped with clamp 11, and clamp 11's setting can further improve the stability and the leakproofness that waterproof layer 10's upper end was inlayed in the mounting groove, further avoids the return water to get into in the intermediate layer between concrete foundation 2 and the waterproof layer 10, improves water-proof effects.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the water distributor 9 includes a header 901 and a plurality of parallel branch pipes 902 respectively communicated with the header 901, and a plurality of nozzles 903 communicated with the inside of the branch pipes are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the branch pipes 902.
The water to be cooled enters the water distributor 9 through the water inlet pipe 7, enters each branch pipe 902 through the header pipe 901 and is sprayed downwards through the nozzles 903, the spraying area is increased, the contact area between water drops and air is increased, and then the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of the water to be cooled are improved.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the water distributor 9 is a hollow three-dimensional ring structure, the inner walls of the water distributor 9 are communicated with each other through hollow connecting ribs 904, and a plurality of nozzles 903 communicated with the inside of the water distributor 9 are uniformly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the water distributor 9.
The water to be cooled enters the water distributor 9 through the water inlet pipe 7, enters the water distributor 9 through the connecting ribs 904, and is sprayed upwards and downwards through the nozzles 903, so that the spraying area is increased, the contact area between water drops and air is increased, and the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of the water to be cooled are improved.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the water distributor 9 is a spiral pipe structure wound spirally, and a plurality of nozzles 903 communicated with the inside of the water distributor 9 are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the water distributor 9.
The water distributor 9 is a spiral pipe structure which is positioned on the same horizontal plane and spirals from the inside to the outside.
The cooling water enters the water distributor 9 through the water inlet pipe 7, and is sprayed downwards through the nozzles 903 on the water distributor 9 with the spiral pipe body structure, so that the spraying area is increased, the contact area between water drops and air is increased, and the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of the cooling water are improved.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 9, the water distributor 9 is a spiral pipe structure which is overall conical and spirals from top to bottom.
Treat that cooling water enters into water-locator 9 through inlet channel 7 in, spray downwards through being the nozzle 903 on the water-locator 9 of the spiral body structure that the toper spirals from the top to the bottom, increase and spray the area, and realize that different height sprays, improve the area of contact between water droplet and the air, improve the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of treating cooling water then.
Further, it is also considered in this embodiment that the waterproof layer 10 is a waterproof material SBS, and the waterproof layer 10 is baked, laid flat, adhered and embedded on the water tower base 2. The waterproof material SBS has the advantages of being soft after being baked and rich in viscosity, and can be paved, adhered and embedded on the concrete base.
Furthermore, it can be considered in this embodiment that the inner surface of the mounting groove is roughened to have a uniform micro-pit surface.
The concrete base is provided with a mounting groove along the circumferential direction, the slotting direction of the mounting groove is along the side wall of the concrete base in a forward and oblique downward direction, the slotting shape of the mounting groove is as shown in figure 2, the slotting direction of the mounting groove is downward in a forward and oblique direction, slotting is carried out according to the gravity flow direction of water, the gravity flow direction principle of water is met, the water diversion resistance is reduced, water diversion is facilitated, backwater is prevented from entering an interlayer between the concrete base 2 and a waterproof layer 10 to achieve the waterproof purpose, the technology for protecting the concrete base from water leakage is realized, the service life of the concrete base is prolonged, and the construction and maintenance costs are saved for enterprises and society; the inner surface of the mounting groove is roughened to ensure that the inner surface is distributed with uniform micro pit rough surfaces, so that the bonding adhesion force can be increased to ensure firm bonding, a fixed waterproof layer is embedded in the mounting groove, and the mounting groove is simple to operate, convenient to construct, good in effect and wide in popularization application prospect.
Furthermore, it can be considered in this embodiment that two ends of the blade 6 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 12, the rotating shafts 12 are respectively rotatably connected with the ventilation window 5, the rotating shafts 12 located on the same side are respectively provided with a driven sprocket 13, and the driven sprockets 13 are respectively connected with a driving sprocket 16 on a motor shaft of a driving motor 15 arranged in the ventilation window 5 through a driving chain belt 14.
Can drive sprocket 16 through driving motor 15 and rotate, drive sprocket 16 drives driven sprocket 13 synchronous rotation through drive chain belt 14, drives pivot 12 then, the blade rotates, can adjust the degree of opening and shutting of blade 6 according to actual heat dissipation demand, adjusts the air output, not only can not hinder heat exchange, but also can effectively reduce this internal water bullet of cooling tower outside ventilation window body 5.
To sum up, the utility model provides a can improve the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of treating the cooling water, can avoid the return water to get into and reach waterproof purpose in the intermediate layer between concrete base and the waterproof layer, easy operation, construction convenience's the cooling tower who installs waterproof base.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an install cooling tower of waterproof base, includes cooling tower body, evenly locates the concrete foundation of cooling tower body lower extreme, its characterized in that:
the cooling water tower body is of a cubic tank structure, the upper end of the cooling water tower body is communicated with a fan chamber, a cooling fan is arranged in the fan chamber, each side wall of the cooling water tower body is respectively provided with a plurality of ventilation window bodies, a plurality of parallel louver type blades are arranged in the ventilation window bodies, the upper part of one side wall of the cooling water tower body is provided with a water inlet pipeline, the bottom wall of the cooling water tower body is communicated with a water outlet pipeline, a water distributor is also arranged in the cooling water tower body, and the input end of the water distributor is communicated with the output end of the water inlet pipeline;
the concrete base outside bonding is inlayed and is had the waterproof layer, the mounting groove has been seted up along its circumference direction to the concrete base, the fluting direction of mounting groove is in the same direction as oblique downward direction along the concrete base lateral wall, the upper end of waterproof layer is inlayed in the mounting groove, the upper end and the mounting groove junction of waterproof layer are equipped with the clamp.
2. The cooling tower with the waterproof base installed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water distributor comprises a header pipe and a plurality of parallel branch pipes which are respectively communicated with the header pipe, and a plurality of nozzles communicated with the interior of the branch pipes are uniformly arranged at the bottoms of the branch pipes.
3. The cooling tower with the waterproof base installed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water distributor is of a three-dimensional annular structure with a hollow interior, the inner walls of the water distributor are communicated through hollow connecting ribs, and a plurality of nozzles communicated with the interior of the water distributor are uniformly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the water distributor.
4. The cooling tower with the waterproof base installed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water distributor is of a spiral pipe body structure wound spirally, and a plurality of nozzles communicated with the interior of the water distributor are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the water distributor.
5. The cooling tower with waterproof base as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water distributor is a spiral pipe structure which is positioned on the same horizontal plane and spirals from the inside to the outside.
6. The cooling tower with waterproof base as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the water distributor is a spiral pipe structure which is integrally conical and spirals from the top to the bottom.
7. The cooling tower with the waterproof base installed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer is made of waterproof material SBS, and the waterproof layer is baked, laid, adhered and embedded on the water tower base.
8. The cooling tower with the waterproof base installed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of each blade are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected with the ventilation window body, driven chain wheels are respectively arranged on the rotating shafts on the same side, and the driven chain wheels are respectively connected with driving chain wheels on the shafts of driving motors arranged in the ventilation window body through driving chain belts.
CN201921179614.5U 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Cooling tower provided with waterproof base Active CN210570077U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921179614.5U CN210570077U (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Cooling tower provided with waterproof base

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921179614.5U CN210570077U (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Cooling tower provided with waterproof base

Publications (1)

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CN210570077U true CN210570077U (en) 2020-05-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345776A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-18 中国大冢制药有限公司 The cooling tower of water-proof base is installed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345776A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-18 中国大冢制药有限公司 The cooling tower of water-proof base is installed

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