CN210569683U

CN210569683U - Fertilizer drying-machine for agriculture and forestry

Info

Publication number: CN210569683U
Application number: CN201920964264.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 凌丽
Original assignee: Xuzhou Hongxing Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Hongxing Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-25
Filing date: 2019-06-25
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer drying-machine for agriculture and forestry, comprising a base plate, the spout has been seted up to the mid point department at bottom plate top, slide bar fixed connection is passed through to the left and right sides of spout inner wall, the right side swing joint on slide bar surface has the slider. The utility model discloses a spout, the slide bar, the slider, the stoving case, first reset spring, antifriction bearing, the support shaft, the rotary drum, the exhaust hole, the otter board, driving motor, the drive pivot, the driving gear, driven gear, the air heater, the rotating electrical machines, rotatory pivot, the disc, a supporting plate, the ejector pin, concave piece, the fixed axle, the gyro wheel, second reset spring, first pulley, push rod and three hornblocks mutually support, the effectual effect of drying has been realized, can be even thorough dry the fertilizer granule, the condition of caking has been avoided appearing because of fertilizer inside contains moisture, thereby greatly made things convenient for the fertility in the plant absorption fertilizer, the normal growth of plant has been ensured.

Description

Fertilizer drying-machine for agriculture and forestry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agriculture and forestry technical field specifically is a fertilizer drying-machine for agriculture and forestry.

Background

The normal growth of plant is guaranteed to the plant of often need applying fertilizer to the plant in agriculture and forestry, in order to guarantee that fertilizer can be fine absorbed by the plant, need regularly dry fertilizer to get rid of the moisture in the fertilizer, prevent the fertilizer caking. And common fertilizer drying-machine stoving effect for agriculture and forestry is unsatisfactory, and can't be even thorough dries the fertilizer granule, leads to the local area of fertilizer granule still to contain moisture easily to lead to the condition that partial caking appears in the fertilizer granule easily, greatly influenced the normal absorption of plant, be unfavorable for vegetation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer drying-machine for agriculture and forestry possesses the effectual advantage of drying, has solved the unsatisfactory problem of common fertilizer drying-machine for agriculture and forestry stoving effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizer dryer for agriculture and forestry comprises a bottom plate, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the middle point of the top of the bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sliding groove are fixedly connected through a sliding rod, the right side of the surface of the sliding rod is movably connected with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the sliding groove to be fixedly connected with a drying box, a first reset spring is sleeved on the left side of the surface of the sliding rod, the left end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, the right end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the left side of the sliding block, rolling bearings are fixedly connected in grooves in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box, supporting rotating shafts are movably connected inside the rolling bearings, the two supporting rotating shafts are fixedly connected through a rotating cylinder, a feeding, the drying oven is characterized in that a screen plate is fixedly connected to the position on the inner wall of the drying oven and below the rotary drum, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the position on the left side of the drying oven and corresponding to the rotary drum, a driving rotary shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the right end of the driving rotary shaft penetrates through the drying oven and extends to the interior of the drying oven and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is fixedly connected to the position on the surface of the supporting rotary shaft on the left side of the rotary drum and corresponding to the driving gear, a hot air blower is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the bottom of the drying oven, the top of an air outlet pipe of the hot air blower penetrates through the drying oven and extends to the interior of the drying oven and is fixedly connected with an air outlet cover, a side plate is fixedly connected to the right side of, a supporting plate is fixedly connected at the middle point of the right side of the side plate, a top rod is movably connected at the bottom of the supporting plate and at the position corresponding to the disc, the top of the ejector rod penetrates through the support plate and extends to the outside of the support plate to be fixedly connected with a concave block, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the concave block are fixedly connected through a fixed shaft, the surface of the fixed shaft is movably connected with a roller, the surface of the ejector rod is sleeved with a second return spring at a position between the support plate and the concave block, the top and the bottom of the second return spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the concave block and the top of the supporting plate, the bottom of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a first pulley, the right side of the drying box is fixedly connected with a push rod, the right-hand member of push rod runs through the curb plate and extends to its outside fixedly connected with triangle piece, the top of triangle piece and the bottom of first pulley contact each other.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with anti-skidding blocks.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second pulley, and the bottom of the second pulley is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the top of the rotary drum and the position corresponding to the feeding port are provided with a plug matched with the top of the rotary drum, and the bottom of the plug penetrates through the feeding port and extends into the feeding port.

Preferably, the ejector pin left and right sides just is located the bottom of backup pad and all fixedly connects there is the stopper, the top of stopper and the bottom of backup pad contact each other.

Preferably, the push rod is movably connected with the side plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a spout, the slide bar, the slider, the stoving case, first reset spring, antifriction bearing, the support shaft, the rotary drum, the exhaust hole, the otter board, driving motor, the drive pivot, the driving gear, driven gear, the air heater, the rotating electrical machines, rotatory pivot, the disc, a supporting plate, the ejector pin, concave piece, the fixed axle, the gyro wheel, second reset spring, first pulley, push rod and three hornblocks mutually support, the effectual effect of drying has been realized, can be even thorough dry the fertilizer granule, the condition of caking has been avoided appearing because of fertilizer inside contains moisture, thereby greatly made things convenient for the fertility in the plant absorption fertilizer, the normal growth of plant has been ensured.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the non slipping spur, increased the frictional force between this device and the ground, prevent that this device during operation from taking place the displacement because of vibrations, through setting up the second pulley, played the supporting role to the slider, both shared the gravity that the slide bar bore, also made things convenient for the slider to control the displacement simultaneously, through setting up the stopper, when preventing that the rotary drum is rotatory, its inside fertilizer is thrown away from through the dog-house, through setting up the stopper, played the limiting displacement to the ejector pin, prevent that the ejector pin from breaking away from the backup pad.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural section view in elevation of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the drying box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a sliding groove 2, a sliding rod 3, a sliding block 4, a drying box 5, a first return spring 6, a rolling bearing 7, a supporting rotating shaft 8, a rotating drum 9, a feeding port 10, a box door 11, an exhaust hole 12, a mesh plate 13, a driving motor 14, a driving rotating shaft 15, a driving gear 16, a driven gear 17, a hot air blower 18, an air outlet cover 19, a side plate 20, a rotating motor 21, a rotating shaft 22, a disc 23, a supporting plate 24, a push rod 25, a concave block 26, a fixed shaft 27, a roller 28, a second return spring 29, a first pulley 30, a push rod 31, a triangular block 32, an antiskid block 33, a second pulley 34, a plug 35 and.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizer dryer for agriculture and forestry, comprising a bottom plate 1, wherein the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with anti-slip blocks 33, the friction between the device and the ground is increased by arranging the anti-slip blocks 33, the device is prevented from being displaced due to vibration when in operation, a chute 2 is arranged at the midpoint of the top of the bottom plate 1, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the chute 2 are fixedly connected through a slide bar 3, the right side of the surface of the slide bar 3 is movably connected with a slide block 4, the bottom of the slide block 4 is fixedly connected with a second pulley 34, the bottom of the second pulley 34 is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the chute 2, the second pulley 34 is arranged to support the slide block 4, the gravity borne by the slide bar 3 is shared, the slide block 4 is also convenient to be displaced left and right, the top of the slide block 4 penetrates through the chute, the left side of the surface of the sliding rod 3 is sleeved with a first reset spring 6, the left end of the first reset spring 6 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the sliding chute 2, the right end of the first reset spring 6 is fixedly connected with the left side of the sliding block 4, rolling bearings 7 are fixedly connected in grooves on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box 5, supporting rotating shafts 8 are movably connected in the rolling bearings 7, the two supporting rotating shafts 8 are fixedly connected through a rotating drum 9, the rotating drum 9 is of a net structure, a feed opening 10 is formed in the middle point of the top of the rotating drum 9, a plug 35 matched with the feed opening 10 is arranged at the top of the rotating drum 9 and corresponds to the feed opening 10, the bottom of the plug 35 penetrates through the feed opening 10 and extends to the interior of the rotating drum, when the rotating drum 9 rotates, fertilizer in the interior is prevented from being thrown out through the feed opening 10, a box, a screen 13 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the drying box 5 and below the rotary drum 9, a driving motor 14 is fixedly connected on the left side of the drying box 5 and corresponding to the rotary drum 9, a driving rotary shaft 15 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the driving motor 14, the right end of the driving rotary shaft 15 penetrates through the drying box 5 and extends to the interior of the drying box, a driven gear 17 which is meshed with the driving gear 16 is fixedly connected on the surface of a supporting rotary shaft 8 on the left side of the rotary drum 9 and corresponding to the driving gear 16, a hot air blower 18 is fixedly connected at the midpoint of the bottom of the drying box 5, the top of an air outlet pipe of the hot air blower 18 penetrates through the drying box 5 and extends to the interior of the drying box, a side plate 20 is fixedly connected on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a rotary motor 21 is fixedly, the right end of rotatory pivot 22 runs through curb plate 20 and extends to its outside fixedly connected with disc 23, the midpoint department fixedly connected with backup pad 24 on curb plate 20 right side, backup pad 24 bottom and the position swing joint who corresponds disc 23 have ejector pin 25, the ejector pin 25 left and right sides and the bottom that is located backup pad 24 all fixedly connected with stopper 36, the top of stopper 36 and the bottom of backup pad 24 contact each other, through setting up stopper 36, the limiting displacement to ejector pin 25 has been played, prevent that ejector pin 25 breaks away from backup pad 24, the top of ejector pin 25 runs through backup pad 24 and extends to its outside fixedly connected with concave piece 26, fixed axle 27 fixed connection is passed through to the left and right sides of concave piece 26 inner wall, the surface swing joint of fixed axle 27 has gyro wheel 28, second reset spring 29 has been cup jointed on the ejector pin 25 surface and the position that is located between backup pad 24 and concave piece 26, the top and the bottom of second reset spring 29 respectively with the bottom of concave piece The bottom of the top rod 25 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 30, the right side of the drying box 5 is fixedly connected with a push rod 31, the push rod 31 is movably connected with the side plate 20, the right end of the push rod 31 penetrates through the side plate 20 and extends to the outside of the side plate and is fixedly connected with a triangular block 32, the top of the triangular block 32 is contacted with the bottom of the first pulley 30, and the drying box 5, the first reset spring 6, the rolling bearing 7, the supporting rotating shaft 8, the rotary drum 9, the exhaust hole 12, the screen plate 13, the driving motor 14, the driving rotating shaft 15, the driving gear 16, the driven gear 17, the hot air blower 18, the rotating motor 21, the rotating shaft 22, the disc 23, the supporting plate 24, the top rod 25, the concave block 26, the fixed shaft 27, the roller 28, the second reset spring 29, the first pulley 30, the push rod 31 and the triangular block 32 are matched with each other, so that the drying effect is good and, the condition of caking due to the moisture contained in the fertilizer particles is avoided, so that the fertilizer can be conveniently absorbed by the plants, and the normal growth of the plants is ensured.

When the fertilizer drying box is used, the box door 11 is opened, fertilizer particles are poured into the rotary drum 9 through the feeding port 10, the plug 35 is covered, the box door 11 is closed, the driving motor 14, the hot air blower 18 and the rotary motor 21 are started, hot air blown out by the hot air blower 18 through the air outlet cover 19 dries fertilizer in the rotary drum 9, the driving shaft 15 and the driving gear 16 are sequentially driven to rotate by the driving motor 14, the driven gear 17, the supporting shaft 8 and the rotary drum 9 are sequentially driven to rotate by the driving gear 16, so that the fertilizer in the rotary drum 9 is continuously rolled, the rotary shaft 22 and the disc 23 are sequentially driven to rotate by the rotary motor 21, when the disc 23 and the roller 28 are in mutual contact, the roller 28, the concave block 26, the ejector rod 25 and the first pulley 30 are sequentially pushed to move downwards and simultaneously compress the second return spring 29, and the triangular block 32, the push rod 31, the drying box 5 and the, Slider 4 and second pulley 34 move left and compress first reset spring 6 simultaneously, when disc 23 and gyro wheel 28 break away from each other, by the combined action of first reset spring 6 and second reset spring 29, thereby promote above-mentioned structure to reset, because the continuous rotatory striking gyro wheel 28 of disc 23, thereby make stoving case 5 continuous rock about, through above step, make the continuous roll of fertilizer granule in the rotary drum 9 rock, thereby make the fodder can be dried by even thorough going on, the effectual effect of drying has been realized, after finishing drying, open chamber door 11, make dog-house 10 of rotary drum 9 down, then open stopper 35, can make fertilizer fall on otter board 13, then can take out fertilizer.

In summary, the following steps: the fertilizer dryer for agriculture and forestry solves the problem that the drying effect of the common fertilizer dryer for agriculture and forestry is not ideal through the mutual matching of the chute 2, the sliding rod 3, the sliding block 4, the drying box 5, the first return spring 6, the rolling bearing 7, the supporting rotating shaft 8, the rotating drum 9, the exhaust hole 12, the screen plate 13, the driving motor 14, the driving rotating shaft 15, the driving gear 16, the driven gear 17, the hot air blower 18, the rotating motor 21, the rotating shaft 22, the disc 23, the supporting plate 24, the ejector rod 25, the concave block 26, the fixed shaft 27, the roller 28, the second return spring 29, the first pulley 30, the push rod 31 and the triangular block 32.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer drying-machine for agriculture and forestry, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the middle point of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a sliding chute (2), the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sliding chute (2) are fixedly connected through a sliding rod (3), the right side of the surface of the sliding rod (3) is movably connected with a sliding block (4), the top of the sliding block (4) penetrates through the sliding chute (2) and extends to the outside of the sliding chute to be fixedly connected with a drying box (5), the left side of the surface of the sliding rod (3) is sleeved with a first reset spring (6), the left end of the first reset spring (6) is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the sliding chute (2), the right end of the first reset spring (6) is fixedly connected with the left side of the sliding block (4), rolling bearings (7) are fixedly connected in grooves on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box (5), the inside of each rolling bearing (7) is movably, a feeding port (10) is formed in the middle of the top of the rotary drum (9), a box door (11) is arranged on the front side of the drying box (5), an exhaust hole (12) is formed in the middle of the top of the drying box (5), a mesh plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (5) and located below the rotary drum (9), a driving motor (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying box (5) and corresponding to the rotary drum (9), a driving rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (14), the right end of the driving rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the drying box (5) and extends to the inside of the drying box and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (16), and a driven gear (17) which is meshed with the driving gear (16) is fixedly connected to the position which is located on the surface of a supporting rotating shaft (8, the drying box is characterized in that an air heater (18) is fixedly connected to the middle point of the bottom of the drying box (5), the top of an air outlet pipe of the air heater (18) penetrates through the drying box (5) and extends to the inside of the drying box and is fixedly connected with an air outlet cover (19), a side plate (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a rotating motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the side plate (20), a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor (21), the right end of the rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the side plate (20) and extends to the outside of the side plate and is fixedly connected with a disc (23), a supporting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the middle point of the right side of the side plate (20), a push rod (25) is movably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (24) and, fixed axle (27) fixed connection is passed through to the left and right sides of concave block (26) inner wall, the surperficial swing joint of fixed axle (27) has gyro wheel (28), ejector pin (25) surface just is located the position between backup pad (24) and concave block (26) and has cup jointed second reset spring (29), the top and the bottom of second reset spring (29) respectively with the bottom of concave block (26) and the top fixed connection of backup pad (24), the bottom fixedly connected with first pulley (30) of ejector pin (25), the right side fixedly connected with push rod (31) of stoving case (5), the right-hand member of push rod (31) runs through curb plate (20) and extends to its outside fixedly connected with triangle piece (32), the top of triangle piece (32) and the bottom of first pulley (30) contact each other.

2. The fertilizer dryer for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with anti-skidding blocks (33).

3. The fertilizer dryer for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with second pulley (34) of slider (4), the bottom of second pulley (34) and the bottom of spout (2) inner wall contact each other.

4. The fertilizer dryer for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the rotary drum (9) is provided with a plug (35) matched with the feed opening (10) at a position corresponding to the feed opening, and the bottom of the plug (35) penetrates through the feed opening (10) and extends into the feed opening.

5. The fertilizer dryer for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ejector pin (25) left and right sides just is located the bottom of backup pad (24) and all fixedly connected with stopper (36), the top of stopper (36) and the bottom of backup pad (24) contact each other.

6. The fertilizer dryer for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push rod (31) is movably connected with the side plate (20).