CN210563958U - Hinge with a hinge body - Google Patents
Hinge with a hinge body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210563958U CN210563958U CN201920613866.8U CN201920613866U CN210563958U CN 210563958 U CN210563958 U CN 210563958U CN 201920613866 U CN201920613866 U CN 201920613866U CN 210563958 U CN210563958 U CN 210563958U
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- rotating shaft
- shaft sleeve
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- fixed
- sleeve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hinge, which comprises a rotating shaft, a fixed blade and a movable blade, wherein the rotating shaft sequentially passes through a fixed shaft sleeve of the fixed blade and a movable shaft sleeve of the movable blade, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a chuck matched with the fixed shaft sleeve, and the chuck is in interference fit with the fixed shaft sleeve; oil grooves are arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft and/or the inner hole of the movable shaft sleeve. The hinge is provided with the clamping head on the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft is clamped on the fixed shaft sleeve, the radial force applied to the rotating shaft by the movable shaft sleeve in the rotating process is prevented from being converted into axial force, and the effect of preventing the rotating shaft from moving is achieved; because radial friction is applied to the rotating shaft, oil grooves are formed in the periphery of the rotating shaft and/or the inner hole of the movable shaft sleeve, and the friction between the rotating shaft and the inner hole of the movable shaft sleeve is reduced by using lubricating oil stored in the oil grooves, so that the generation of the whole friction is reduced, and the possibility of axial movement of the rotating shaft is further reduced; in addition, because the existence of lubricating oil makes the relative motion of pivot and movable shaft sleeve more smooth, and the noise is littleer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hinge technical field especially relates to a hinge.
Background
The hinge mainly comprises a fixed blade, a movable blade and a rotating shaft. In a general hinge, a fixed blade mounted on a door frame is provided with a three-tooth fixed shaft sleeve, a movable blade mounted on a door is provided with a movable shaft sleeve with two teeth, a rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed shaft sleeve and the movable shaft sleeve at intervals, the rotating shaft is fixedly matched with the fixed shaft sleeve and is movably matched with the movable shaft sleeve, and the movable blade can rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the door is opened and closed. The hinge has a problem that the whole rotating shaft is in a limited space of the fixed blade and the movable blade, and the rotating shaft finally moves along the axial direction of the rotating shaft due to the friction of the hinge shaft core relative to the fixed blade or the movable blade in the rotating process in the using process. Even if some enterprises lock the rotating shaft relative to the fixed blade, the situation of play still exists after the rotating shaft is worn. There is therefore a need for a hinge that effectively reduces shaft play to address such problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hinge which has simple structure and can effectively prevent the rotating shaft from moving along the axial direction.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted does:
a hinge comprises a rotating shaft, a fixed blade and a movable blade, wherein the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through a fixed shaft sleeve of the fixed blade and a movable shaft sleeve of the movable blade, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a clamping head matched with the fixed shaft sleeve, and the clamping head is in interference fit with the fixed shaft sleeve; and oil grooves are formed in the periphery of the rotating shaft and/or the inner hole of the movable shaft sleeve.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the outer ring of the chuck is axially provided with a plurality of straight grains, and the chuck is clamped in the fixed shaft sleeve through the straight grains.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the outer ring of the clamping head is provided with at least one convex ring, and the clamping head is clamped in the fixed shaft sleeve through the convex ring.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the oil grooves are spirally distributed on the periphery of the rotating shaft and/or on the inner wall of the inner hole of the moving shaft sleeve.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the oil grooves are annularly distributed on the periphery of the rotating shaft and/or on the inner wall of the inner hole of the moving shaft sleeve.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the fixed blade is provided with three groups of fixed shaft sleeves, the movable blade is provided with two groups of movable shaft sleeves, and the fixed shaft sleeves and the movable shaft sleeves are distributed in a tooth shape and are meshed in a staggered mode.
As an improvement of the above technical scheme, the anti-blocking device further comprises a plug, wherein the plug is provided with a cap and a threaded portion, the plug is used for blocking the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft, the threaded portion is matched with the fixed shaft sleeves at the two ends, and the plug is arranged at the upper end of the upper fixed shaft sleeve and the lower end of the lower fixed shaft sleeve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the hinge is provided with the clamping head on the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft is clamped on the fixed shaft sleeve, the radial force applied to the rotating shaft by the movable shaft sleeve in the rotating process is prevented from being converted into axial force, and the effect of preventing the rotating shaft from moving is achieved; because radial friction is applied to the rotating shaft, oil grooves are formed in the periphery of the rotating shaft and/or the inner hole of the movable shaft sleeve, and the friction between the rotating shaft and the inner hole of the movable shaft sleeve is reduced by using lubricating oil stored in the oil grooves, so that the generation of the whole friction is reduced, and the possibility of axial movement of the rotating shaft is further reduced; in addition, because the existence of lubricating oil makes the relative motion of pivot and movable shaft sleeve more smooth, and the noise is littleer.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another rotating shaft in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the hinge of the present invention comprises a rotating shaft 1, a fixed blade 2 and a movable blade 3, wherein the rotating shaft 1 sequentially passes through a fixed shaft sleeve 4 of the fixed blade 2 and a movable shaft sleeve 5 of the movable blade 3, one end of the rotating shaft 1 is provided with a clamping head 6 matched with the fixed shaft sleeve 4, and the clamping head 6 is in interference fit with the fixed shaft sleeve 4; and oil grooves 7 are formed in the periphery of the rotating shaft 1 and/or the inner hole of the moving shaft sleeve 5.
In this application, stator blade 2 is provided with three groups of fixed axle sleeve 4, it is provided with two groups of axle sleeves 5 to move blade 3, fixed axle sleeve 4 and axle sleeve 5 are dentate distribution to crisscross meshing. Still include plug 10, plug 10 is provided with block and screw thread portion, plug 10 is used for the upper and lower both ends of shutoff pivot 1, screw thread portion cooperatees with the dead axle sleeve 4 at both ends, and the shutoff is on the upper end of upper portion dead axle sleeve 4 and the lower extreme of lower part dead axle sleeve 4, and plug 10 can effectively have dustproof and shutoff effect to a certain extent concurrently.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in the first embodiment of the present application, the outer ring of the chuck 6 is provided with a plurality of straight threads 8 along the axial direction, and the chuck 6 is clamped in the fixed shaft sleeve 4 through the straight threads 8. In the use process, the clamping head 6 is placed at the upper end, so that the rotating shaft 1 cannot fall off due to the fact that the fixing shaft sleeve 4 is not restrained by the self gravity and other structures. Therefore, the design of the straight lines 8 is adopted, so that the clamping head 6 is more easily clamped into the fixed shaft sleeve 4 in the installation process, and the straight lines 8 can be longitudinally cut into the inner wall of the fixed shaft sleeve 4 to prevent the movable blade 3 from driving the rotating shaft 1 to move axially in the later period.
In the present embodiment, the oil grooves 7 are spirally distributed on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 1 and/or on the inner wall of the inner hole of the moving shaft sleeve 5. By adopting the design, the spiral oil groove 7 is mainly utilized to better provide lubrication for the contact surface which can be contacted with the oil groove, for example, if the oil groove is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 1, the contact surfaces of the movable shaft sleeve 5 and the rotating shaft 1 are in the action range of the oil groove 7 no matter how the movable shaft sleeve is matched with the rotating shaft, and the lubrication effect is better. When the oil groove 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner hole of the movable shaft sleeve 5, because the rotating shaft 1 is locked due to the matching of the straight grains 8 and the shaft sleeve 4, the lubricating oil on the oil groove 7 can automatically fill the working surface between the movable shaft sleeve 5 and the rotating shaft 1 due to the rotation of the movable shaft sleeve 5, and the effect is better.
Of course, the oil groove 7 can also be designed in an annular shape in this embodiment, but it will not be described in detail here.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, of course, in another embodiment of the present application, the outer ring of the chuck 6 is provided with at least one protruding ring 9, and the chuck 6 is clamped in the fixed shaft sleeve 4 through the protruding ring 9. The structural cooperation of bulge loop 9 and fixed axle sleeve 4 hole adopts complete interference fit, and certainly bulge loop 9 not only limits one, and its main objective utilizes bulge loop 9 and fixed axle sleeve 4 interference fit's effort to drive pivot 1 axial force when offsetting movable leaf 3 and rotate, though set up differently with the straight line 8 in last embodiment, but the requirement of assembly has been saved to the easier processing on the whole. Furthermore, for better lubrication, the oil grooves 7 are annularly distributed on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 1 and/or on the inner wall of the inner hole of the moving sleeve 5. In this embodiment, the protruding ring 9 is not limited to be provided on the chuck 6, and therefore, when the protruding ring 9 is provided, the oil groove 7 is provided in a ring shape, and it is needless to say that the protruding ring 9 and the oil groove 7 are selectively used to lock the entire rotating shaft 1, which can prevent the play problem and can also be lubricated by the lubricating oil in the oil groove 7.
The hinge is provided with the clamping head 6 on the rotating shaft 1, so that the rotating shaft 1 is clamped on the fixed shaft sleeve 4, and the radial force applied to the rotating shaft 1 by the anti-locking shaft sleeve 5 in the rotating process is converted into the axial force, thereby playing the effect of preventing the rotating shaft 1 from moving; because radial friction is applied to the rotating shaft 1, oil grooves 7 are formed in the periphery of the rotating shaft 1 and/or an inner hole of the moving shaft sleeve 5, and the friction between the rotating shaft 1 and the moving shaft sleeve 5 is reduced by using lubricating oil stored in the oil grooves 7, so that the generation of the whole friction is reduced, and the possibility of axial movement of the rotating shaft 1 is further reduced; in addition, because of the existence of the lubricating oil, the relative movement of the rotating shaft 1 and the movable shaft sleeve 5 is smoother, and the noise is smaller.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the technical effects of the present invention should be all included in the protection scope of the present invention as long as the technical effects are achieved by any of the same or similar means.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hinge, includes pivot (1), stator blade (2) and moves blade (3), pivot (1) passes stator shaft cover (4) of stator blade (2) and moves axle sleeve (5) that move blade (3) in proper order, its characterized in that: one end of the rotating shaft (1) is provided with a clamping head (6) matched with the fixed shaft sleeve (4), and the clamping head (6) is in interference fit with the fixed shaft sleeve (4); oil grooves (7) are formed in the periphery of the rotating shaft (1) and/or the inner hole of the movable shaft sleeve (5).
2. A hinge according to claim 1, wherein: the outer ring of the clamping head (6) is provided with a plurality of straight grains (8) along the axial direction, and the clamping head (6) is clamped in the fixed shaft sleeve (4) through the straight grains (8).
3. A hinge according to claim 1, wherein: the outer ring of the clamping head (6) is provided with at least one convex ring (9), and the clamping head (6) is clamped in the fixed shaft sleeve (4) through the convex ring (9).
4. A hinge according to claim 1, wherein: the oil grooves (7) are spirally distributed on the periphery of the rotating shaft (1) and/or on the inner wall of the inner hole of the moving shaft sleeve (5).
5. A hinge according to claim 1, wherein: the oil grooves (7) are annularly distributed on the periphery of the rotating shaft (1) and/or on the inner wall of the inner hole of the moving shaft sleeve (5).
6. A hinge according to any of claims 1-5, wherein: the fixed blade (2) is provided with three groups of fixed shaft sleeves (4), the movable blade (3) is provided with two groups of movable shaft sleeves (5), and the fixed shaft sleeves (4) and the movable shaft sleeves (5) are distributed in a tooth shape and are meshed in a staggered mode.
7. A hinge according to claim 6, wherein: the novel screw plug is characterized by further comprising a screw plug (10), wherein the screw plug (10) is provided with a cover cap and a screw thread portion, the screw plug (10) is used for plugging the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft (1), the screw thread portion is matched with the fixed shaft sleeves (4) at the two ends, and the upper end of the upper fixed shaft sleeve (4) and the lower end of the lower fixed shaft sleeve (4) are plugged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920613866.8U CN210563958U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Hinge with a hinge body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920613866.8U CN210563958U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Hinge with a hinge body |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210563958U true CN210563958U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920613866.8U Active CN210563958U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Hinge with a hinge body |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114150951A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-03-08 | 盐城大丰区中桥涂装机械厂 | Dustproof hinge and industrial door of application stoving varnish room gate |
-
2019
- 2019-04-29 CN CN201920613866.8U patent/CN210563958U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114150951A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-03-08 | 盐城大丰区中桥涂装机械厂 | Dustproof hinge and industrial door of application stoving varnish room gate |
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