CN210563043U

CN210563043U - Novel snow removing greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN210563043U
Application number: CN201920311402.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈殿奎; 李凤忱; 刘朋程; 刘琳立
Original assignee: Jilin Yidao Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Yidao Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-12
Filing date: 2019-03-12
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel snow removing warmhouse booth, construct and locate including big-arch shelter body, snow removing the water catch bowl of big-arch shelter body both sides, the big-arch shelter body is including locating stand all around and locating the arch bar of stand top, snow removing the mechanism including be fixed in the arch bar outer along the support frame, locate the gear, chain, drive gear driven rotating electrical machines and the snow sweeping brush of support frame tip, the support frame is the same with the camber of arch bar, and its cross-section is "protruding" word shape, the less part of support frame radius is equipped with rotatory roller, and the chain is around the part that is equipped with rotatory roller on the support frame. The utility model has simple structure and design, can rapidly remove the accumulated snow on the greenhouse body, prevent the greenhouse from being collapsed by the accumulated snow, and avoid causing serious economic loss; in addition, the problem that the accumulated snow melts too slowly to block the irradiation of sunlight can be prevented, so that the temperature in the greenhouse can not be raised, and the yield of vegetables is easily reduced.

Description

Novel snow removing greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, concretely relates to novel snow removing warmhouse booth.

Background

The vegetable greenhouse is a film-covered structure with excellent heat preservation performance, people can eat out-of-season vegetables due to the appearance of the vegetable greenhouse, the dietary life of the people is enriched, and the dietary nutrition of the people is more balanced. In general, a vegetable greenhouse uses a bamboo structure or a steel structure framework, and one or more layers of heat-insulating plastic films are covered on the framework, so that a greenhouse space is formed.

In northern areas, the vegetable greenhouse is cold in winter, and is widely applied, and in some areas with severe snow fall in winter, the greenhouse is easy to be collapsed by accumulated snow, so that severe economic loss is caused; in addition, when the temperature is lower, the snow melting speed is lower, the irradiation of sunlight is blocked, the temperature in the greenhouse can not be improved, and the yield reduction of vegetables is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a novel snow removing warmhouse booth.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and the technical scheme who takes does: a novel snow removing greenhouse comprises:

the utility model provides a snow removing machine, including the big-arch shelter body, the snow removing mechanism of locating big-arch shelter body top and locating the water catch bowl of big-arch shelter body both sides, the big-arch shelter body is including locating stand all around and locating the arch bar of stand top, snow removing mechanism is including being fixed in the support frame on the outer edge of arch bar, the support frame is the same with the camber of arch bar, and its cross-section is "protruding" word shape, the less part of support frame radius is equipped with rotatory roller, the support frame tip is equipped with gear and drive gear revolve's rotating electrical machines, around there being the chain on the gear, the rest parts of chain are around the part that is equipped with rotatory roller on the support frame, are equipped.

Furthermore, the water collecting tank is arranged underground at two sides of the greenhouse body and slightly higher than the ground level, a filter screen plate is arranged in the water collecting tank, two ends of the filter screen plate are respectively fixedly connected with a rope, the other end of the rope is fixedly provided with a circular ring, a cylindrical rod is fixed outside the water collecting tank, and the circular ring is sleeved on the cylindrical rod.

Further, a snow pushing plate is arranged on one side, close to the greenhouse body, of the water collecting tank, an air cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the snow pushing plate, a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the snow pushing plate, and the snow pushing plate can move along a sliding groove formed in the water collecting tank.

Further, the snow sweeping brush comprises base layer non-woven fabric and brush hair arranged on the base layer non-woven fabric.

Furthermore, irrigation pipe is connected to the water catch bowl bottom, and the irrigation pipe department that is close to the water catch bowl bottom is equipped with the water pump, and the irrigation pipe who arranges the canopy in is supported it by the support frame, and the interval is equipped with the shower nozzle on the irrigation pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the arrangement of the rotating roller can reduce the friction force when the chain rotates around the supporting plate, and the service life of the chain is prolonged;

2. the arrangement of the push plate can prevent the collected accumulated snow from overflowing the water collecting tank, so that waste is avoided;

3. the utility model has simple structure and design, the snow removing mechanism can rapidly remove the accumulated snow covered on the greenhouse body, prevent the greenhouse from being collapsed by the accumulated snow, and avoid causing serious economic loss;

4. the accumulated snow is removed in time, so that the accumulated snow can be prevented from melting too slowly to block the irradiation of sunlight, the temperature in the greenhouse can not be raised, and the yield reduction of vegetables is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the snow sweeper of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the support plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the push plate of the present invention.

The figures in the drawings represent:

101. the snow sweeper comprises a vertical column 102, an arch bar 201, a support frame 202, a gear 203, a chain 204, a rotating motor 205, a snow sweeping brush 206, a rotating roller 207, base layer non-woven fabrics 208, bristles 3, a water collecting tank 301, a filter screen plate 302, a rope 303, a circular ring 304, a cylindrical rod 305, a sliding chute 4, a snow pushing plate 5, an air cylinder 6, a piston rod 7, an irrigation pipeline 8, a water pump 9, a support rod 10 and a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front", "back", "vertical", "left", "right", "up", "down", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The structure and the implementation principle of the utility model are explained as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, the novel snow-removing greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a snow-removing mechanism and water collecting tanks 3 arranged on two sides of the greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse body comprises upright posts 101 arranged on the periphery and arch bars 102 arranged above the upright posts 101; the snow removing mechanism comprises a support frame 201 fixed on the outer edge of an arch bar 102, the support frame 201 and the arch bar 102 have the same curvature, as shown in fig. 3, the cross section of the support frame 201 is in a shape like a Chinese character 'tu', the part of the support frame 201 with smaller radius is provided with a rotating roller 206, the end part of the support frame 201 is provided with a gear 202 and a rotating motor 204 for driving the gear 202 to rotate, the gear 202 is wound with a chain 203, the rest part of the chain 203 is wound on the part of the support frame 201 provided with the rotating roller 206, thus, the friction force between the chain 203 and the support frame 201 can be reduced, a snow sweeping brush 205 is further fixed on the chain 203, as shown in fig. 2, the snow sweeping brush 205 comprises a base non-woven fabric 207 and brush hairs 208 arranged on the base non-woven fabric 207, the base non-woven fabric 207 is relatively soft in texture, and can adapt to the radian of a greenhouse body, the purpose of sweeping away the accumulated snow can be achieved.

As shown in fig. 1, the water collecting tank 3 is arranged underground at two sides of the greenhouse body and slightly higher than the ground level, the purpose of being higher than the ground level is to prevent snow mixed with impurities such as soil on the ground from melting and flowing into the water collecting tank 3, the bottom of the water collecting tank 3 is provided with a filter screen plate 301, two ends of the filter screen plate 301 are respectively fixedly connected with a rope 302, the other end of the rope 302 is fixedly provided with a ring 303, the ring 303 is sleeved on a cylindrical rod 304 fixed outside the water collecting tank 3 to prevent the rope 302 from falling into the water collecting tank 3, when the impurities in the water collecting tank 3 are cleaned, the rope 302 can be pulled to lift the filter screen plate 301, and the impurities adhered to the filter screen plate 301 are cleaned; as shown in fig. 4, a snow pushing plate 4 is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank 3 close to the greenhouse body, an air cylinder 5 is arranged on the inner side of the snow pushing plate 4, a piston rod 6 of the air cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the snow pushing plate 4, the snow pushing plate 4 can move along a sliding groove 305 formed in the water collecting tank 3, the accumulated snow accumulated on one side of the water collecting tank 3 can be pushed to an empty place, and the accumulated snow is prevented from spreading to the outside of the water collecting tank 3.

In addition, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the water collecting tank 3 is connected with an irrigation pipe 7, a water pump 8 is arranged at the position of the irrigation pipe 7 close to the bottom of the water collecting tank 3, the irrigation pipe 7 arranged in the shed body is supported by a support rod 9, and spray heads 10 are arranged on the irrigation pipe 7 at intervals.

After snowfall, snow is accumulated on the top of the greenhouse, so that crops in the greenhouse cannot fall enough light, the greenhouse is crushed, and at the moment, the accumulated snow on the greenhouse needs to be removed in time. The utility model discloses a novel snow removing greenhouse, when snow is removed, the rotary motor 204 is needed to start to work, the gear 202 is driven to rotate, the chain 203 is driven to transmit by taking the shape of the support frame 201 as a motion track, the snow sweeping brush 205 fixed on the chain 203 is driven to move, snow on the greenhouse is pushed into the water collecting tank 3, the snow in the water collecting tank 3 is pushed to be accumulated at the position close to the side wall of the greenhouse body, in order to prevent the accumulated snow from being too high, the cylinder 5 extends out of the snow collecting tank 3 at the moment, the piston rod 6 drives the snow pushing plate 4 to be pushed out from the inside of the side wall of the water collecting tank 3 along the chute 305, the accumulated snow exceeding the bottom of the snow pushing plate 4 can be pushed to the other side from one side of the water collecting tank 3, the accumulated snow in the water collecting tank 3 is relatively balanced in distribution, more accumulated snow is stored, after the accumulated snow is melted into water, the, such as irrigation. Under the effect of water pump 8, pump the water in the water catch bowl 3 to irrigation pipe 7 in for irrigating, irrigation pipe 7 that irrigates locates filter screen 301 below, so can prevent that the foreign matter from blockking up shower nozzle 10 when irrigating. Ropes 302 are arranged at two ends of the filter screen plate 301, and the filter screen plate 301 can be pulled out by pulling the ropes 302 regularly to clean sundries attached to the filter screen plate 301.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel snow removing warmhouse booth which characterized in that: comprises a greenhouse body, a snow removing mechanism arranged at the top of the greenhouse body and water collecting tanks arranged at two sides of the greenhouse body,

the greenhouse body comprises upright posts arranged on the periphery and arch bars arranged above the upright posts,

snow removing mechanism is including being fixed in the support frame on the outer edge of arch bar, the support frame is the same with the camber of arch bar, and the cross-section of support frame is "protruding" word shape, be equipped with rotatory roller on the support frame, the support frame tip is equipped with gear and drive gear revolve's rotating electrical machines, respectively around having a chain on the gear, the rest of chain is around the part that is equipped with rotatory roller on the support frame, is equipped with the snow brush between two chains.

2. The novel snow removal greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the two sides of the greenhouse body, the upper edge of the water collecting tank is slightly higher than the ground level, a filter screen plate is arranged in the water collecting tank, two ends of the filter screen plate are fixedly connected with a rope respectively, the other end of the rope is fixed with a circular ring, a cylindrical rod is fixed outside the water collecting tank, and the circular ring is sleeved on the cylindrical rod.

3. A novel snow removal greenhouse as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the snow pushing plate is arranged on one side, close to the greenhouse body, of the water collecting tank, the air cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the snow pushing plate, a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the snow pushing plate, and the snow pushing plate can move along a sliding groove formed in the side wall of the water collecting tank.

4. The novel snow removal greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: irrigation pipe is connected to the water catch bowl bottom, and the irrigation pipe department that is close to the water catch bowl bottom is equipped with the water pump, and the irrigation pipe who arranges the canopy in is supported it by the bracing piece, and the interval is equipped with the shower nozzle on the irrigation pipe.

5. The novel snow removal greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the snow sweeping brush comprises base layer non-woven fabric and bristles arranged on the base layer non-woven fabric.