CN111758767A - Flower shell sand removing treatment device and use method - Google Patents

Flower shell sand removing treatment device and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111758767A
CN111758767A CN202010646151.XA CN202010646151A CN111758767A CN 111758767 A CN111758767 A CN 111758767A CN 202010646151 A CN202010646151 A CN 202010646151A CN 111758767 A CN111758767 A CN 111758767A
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fixedly connected
reciprocating
block
connecting rod
vibration
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龙青梅
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C29/00Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
    • A22C29/04Processing bivalves, e.g. oysters
    • A22C29/043Cleaning operations on bivalves, e.g. evisceration, brushing, separation of meat and shell material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of floral foam treatment, and discloses a floral foam sand removal treatment device and a using method thereof. According to the invention, the problems of slow speed of removing sand from the flower shell and high labor intensity of workers are solved by arranging the sand removing cylinder, the support frame body, the vertical guide rail, the collecting and releasing motor, the guide outer frame, the reciprocating circulating mechanism, the knocking vibration device, the electric lifting rod, the torque connection transmission mechanism and the control panel in a mutual matching manner.

Description

Flower shell sand removing treatment device and use method
The application is a divisional application of a flower shell sand removing treatment device based on double effects of reciprocating circulation and knocking vibration, wherein the application date is 2018, 06, 21 and the application number is CN 201810645344.6.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flower shell treatment, in particular to a flower shell sand removal treatment device and a use method thereof.
Background
The flower nail is one of the popular food at present, the flower nail needs to be subjected to sand removal treatment before manufacture, the time consumption of the traditional mode of removing sand from the flower nail and soaking the flower nail with saline water is long, the time consumption is generally several hours, sometimes, the sand cannot be spitted completely after soaking once, the flower nail needs to be soaked for a longer time or even several times, the sand can be spitted completely, then the flower nail is cleaned manually, the time and the labor are consumed, the processing cost of the flower nail is increased, impurities in the flower nail cannot be effectively removed, the existing equipment for removing sand from the flower nail is used for removing sand through simple shaking, the sand spitted from the flower nail cannot be discharged timely, the sand removal speed of the flower nail is also reduced, and therefore the existing equipment for removing sand from the flower nail is needed to improve the sand removal speed of the existing flower nail and reduce the labor intensity.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a flower shell sand removing treatment device, which solves the problems of low flower shell sand removing speed and high labor intensity.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a floral beetle sand removing treatment device comprises a sand removing barrel body and a support frame body, wherein the top of the sand removing barrel body is fixedly connected with the support frame body, the left side and the right side of the sand removing barrel body and the support frame body are fixedly connected with vertical guide rails which are mutually symmetrical, the inner sides of the two vertical guide rails are movably connected with vertical guide blocks, the top of the left side and the right side of the support frame body are fixedly connected with fixed pulleys, the left side and the right side of the support frame body are fixedly connected with retraction motors, the output shafts of the two retraction motors are fixedly connected with retraction wheels, the two retraction wheels are fixedly connected with retraction ropes in a winding manner, one ends of the two retraction ropes, far away from the corresponding retraction wheels, respectively penetrate through the left side and the right side of the support frame body and the fixed pulleys and penetrate through the tops of the corresponding vertical guide rails, and one ends of the two, fixedly connected with direction frame between two perpendicular guide blocks, the filter frame is connected to the next connection of bottom fixedly connected with of direction frame, the inboard that the filter frame was connected to the next is provided with reciprocating circulation mechanism, reciprocating circulation mechanism is connected with strikes vibrating device, the equal fixedly connected with electric lift pole in both sides at support frame body inboard top, fixedly connected with bearing plectane between two electric lift pole's the end, the upper surface intermediate position fixedly connected with driving motor of bearing plectane, driving motor's output shaft runs through the upper surface of bearing plectane and is connected with moment connection transmission mechanism, the inboard of direction frame is provided with the first filter frame of flower, the bottom of the left and right sides inner wall of the husky barrel of going all is provided with the heating plate, the front of the husk.
Preferably, the reciprocating circulating mechanism comprises a torque motor, an oval shifting block, a lower limit block, a lower reciprocating connecting rod, a connecting shifting roller, a lower limit ring, a lower reset spring, a lower movable roller, a connecting through hole, a positioning pin shaft, a lower shifting block, an upper shifting block, a connecting lantern ring, an upper limit block, an upper reciprocating connecting rod, an upper limit ring, an upper reset spring, an upper movable roller, a transverse limiting slide rail, a transverse movable connecting block, a connecting sleeve, a movable connecting round block, a bearing connecting column, a bearing round block and a positioning groove, the middle position of the bottom inside the lower connecting filter frame is fixedly connected with the torque motor, an output shaft of the torque motor is fixedly connected with the oval shifting block, the lower limit block is arranged on the left side of the bottom inside the lower connecting filter frame, and the lower reciprocating connecting rod is inserted into the inner wall, one end of a lower reciprocating connecting rod is movably connected with a connecting toggle roller through a pin shaft, one side of the connecting toggle roller is contacted with the side surface of an oval toggle block, a lower limit ring is fixedly inserted on the lower reciprocating connecting rod, a lower reset spring is sleeved on the lower reciprocating connecting rod, one end of the lower reset spring is fixedly connected with one side of the lower limit ring, the other end of the lower reset spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of a lower limit block, one end of the lower reciprocating connecting rod, which is far away from the connecting toggle roller, is movably connected with a lower movable roller through a pin shaft, a connecting through hole is formed in the left side of the lower surface of a guide outer frame, a positioning pin shaft is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting through hole, a connecting lantern ring is inserted on the positioning pin shaft, the bottom, an upper limiting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner side of the guide outer frame, an upper reciprocating connecting rod is inserted into an insertion through hole on the upper limiting block, the left end of the upper reciprocating connecting rod is movably connected with an upper movable roller through a pin shaft, one side of the upper movable roller is contacted with one side of an upper stirring piece, an upper limiting ring is fixedly inserted into the upper reciprocating connecting rod, an upper reset spring is sleeved on the upper reciprocating connecting rod, one end of the upper reset spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper limiting ring, the other end of the upper reset spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper limiting block, transverse limiting slide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner side of the guide outer frame, transverse movable connecting blocks are movably connected to the inner sides of the two transverse limiting slide rails, the right end of the upper, the equal fixedly connected with connecting sleeve in top of two horizontal swing joint blocks, connecting sleeve's inboard swing joint has the swing joint circle piece, the last fixed surface of swing joint circle piece is connected with the bearing spliced pole, the top of bearing spliced pole runs through connecting sleeve's inboard top and fixedly connected with bears the circle piece, positioning groove has been seted up to the bottom of first filter frame, bears the circle piece and is located positioning groove's inboard and through the mutual fixed connection of screw.
Preferably, strike vibrating device includes central fixing base, the activity through-hole, the spout, the slider, reciprocating vibration pole, vibration coupling gyro wheel and vibration sliding bottom plate, the inboard bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with central fixing base of direction frame, the activity through-hole that is linked together with central fixing base is seted up to the bottom intermediate position of direction frame, the spout has all been seted up to the left and right sides inner wall of central fixing base, the equal swing joint in inboard of two spouts has the slider, fixedly connected with reciprocating vibration pole between two sliders, reciprocating vibration pole's one end has the vibration coupling gyro wheel through round pin axle swing joint, the bottom of vibration coupling gyro wheel contacts with the top of oval stirring piece, reciprocating vibration pole's the other end extends to the outside and the fixedly connected with vibration sliding bottom plate of central fixing base, the upper surface of vibration sliding bottom plate contacts with the bottom of first filter frame.
Preferably, the moment is connected transfer mechanism and is included central connecting block, annular bearing dish, annular spout, radial connecting rod, moment transmission rod and clearance brush dish, driving motor's output shaft runs through the upper surface and the fixedly connected with central connecting block of bearing plectane, the lower surface of bearing plectane passes through spliced pole fixedly connected with annular bearing dish, annular spout has been seted up to the upper surface of annular bearing dish, the radial connecting rod of side fixedly connected with of central connecting block, the end of radial connecting rod is through the inboard of slip ball swing joint at annular spout, the side fixedly connected with moment transmission rod of radial connecting rod, the moment transmission rod is at the one end fixedly connected with clearance brush dish of keeping away from radial connecting rod.
Preferably, the control panel is electrically connected with the heating plate, the driving motor, the retracting motor, the torque motor and the electric lifting rod, and the control panel can control the on-off and running states of the heating plate, the driving motor, the retracting motor, the torque motor and the electric lifting rod.
Preferably, the moment connection transfer mechanism is located right above the guide outer frame, and the side surfaces of the guide outer frame and the connection bottom frame are provided with mesh through holes.
Preferably, go the water inlet fixedly connected with water injection shower nozzle at husky barrel inside wall top, the water injection shower nozzle is provided with the angle of downward sloping, goes husky barrel's left side bottom drain outlet fixedly connected with drain pipe, fixedly connected with switch valve body on the drain pipe.
Preferably, the sand removing cylinder and the two vertical guide rails on the inner side of the support frame body are arranged in bilateral symmetry about the center of the sand removing cylinder body, and the length of the winding and unwinding rope wound on the winding and unwinding reel is enough for the vertical guide block to move to the lower limit position of the vertical guide rails.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a flower shell sand removing treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention is characterized in that a sand removing cylinder, a support frame body, a vertical guide rail, a retracting motor, a guide outer frame, a reciprocating circulating mechanism, a knocking vibration device, an electric lifting rod, a torque connection transmission mechanism and an operation panel are arranged and matched with each other, when the device is used, water is injected into the sand removing cylinder through a water injection nozzle until the bottom of the vertical guide rail is soaked by the injected water, a heating sheet is controlled by the operation panel to heat water, the water is heated to thirty-forty ℃, heating can be stopped, a flower shell is placed in a flower shell filter frame, then the retracting motor is controlled by the operation panel, an output shaft of the retracting motor drives a retracting and releasing rolling wheel to rotate, so that a vertical guide block is lowered through retracting and releasing a rope until the vertical guide block is lowered to the lower limit position of the vertical guide rail through retracting and releasing the rope, and a certain gap is reserved between the lower connection filter frame and the inner bottom of the sand removing cylinder, at the moment, water just completely soaks the flower shell, then the torque motor is started through the control panel, the torque motor drives the reciprocating circulating mechanism and the knocking vibration mechanism to simultaneously move, so that the flower shell filter frame is subjected to a certain vertical vibration force while being subjected to small-amplitude left-right reciprocating motion, the flower shell spits sand under the action of left-right reciprocating motion, the knocking vibration mechanism enables sand spitted by the flower shell to be timely vibrated to be discharged, the speed of removing sand and discharging sand of the flower shell is improved, the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, after the flower shell beats sand, the operation of the torque motor is stopped through the control panel, the retraction motor is controlled to reversely rotate through the control panel, the retraction and release wheel is enabled to retract and release the rope, the retraction and release rope pulls the vertical guide block to ascend until the guide frame ascends to the top of the sand removal cylinder body by a certain distance, make the water injection shower nozzle can spray water in to the first flower filter frame, then descend through controlling panel control electric lift rod, make moment connect the transmission structure and descend, the bottom that connects the transmission structure until moment contacts with the first flower in the first flower filter frame, spray water in to the first flower filter frame through the water injection shower nozzle, control driving motor and torque motor through controlling the panel and carry out the simultaneous start, make moment connect the transmission structure and wash the first flower casing, and torque motor drives the first flower filter frame through reciprocating cycle mechanism and knocking vibrating device and moves about, make moment connect the washing brush dish of transmission mechanism and carry out comprehensive washing to the first flower casing, guarantee the first flower removes the abluent cleanliness factor of sand, reduce artificial intensity of labour.
(2) The invention is provided with a sand removing cylinder body, a support frame body, a vertical guide rail, a retracting motor, a guiding outer frame, a reciprocating circulating mechanism, a knocking vibration device, an electric lifting rod and an operation panel which are mutually matched, when the device is used, after water is injected into the sand removing cylinder body through a water injection nozzle for heating, the retracting motor descends the vertical guide block through a retracting and releasing winding wheel and a retracting rope by controlling the operation panel, so that the guiding outer frame descends, the flower armour filter frame is comprehensively soaked, a torque motor is controlled to start through the operation panel, an output shaft of the torque motor drives an elliptic shifting block to rotate, the elliptic shifting block acts on a left connecting shifting roller to move leftwards, the connecting shifting roller acts on a lower movable roller to move leftwards through a lower reciprocating connecting rod, the lower movable roller acts on the shifting block to move leftwards, the next reset spring is stretched, the next piece of dialling acts on the piece of dialling on the position through the connecting lantern ring reverse, make the position dial the piece and act on the movable roller of position, the movable roller of position acts on the reciprocal connecting rod of position, the reciprocal connecting rod of position acts on the lateral movement connecting block, the reset spring of position is stretched, make the lateral movement connecting block pass through the connecting sleeve, bearing spliced pole and bearing circle piece drive the first filter frame and carry out the activity of lateral position, when the oval piece of dialling has done whole circular motion, the next reciprocating motion of next reciprocating motion is made to the next connecting rod of resilience messenger of superior reset spring and next reset spring, make the first filter frame of flower do the circulation reciprocating motion of small amplitude, avoid the first filter frame to receive violent self-protection and close the shell of rocking, thereby reach and carry out the purpose of spitting sand with.
(3) The invention is provided with a sand removing cylinder body, a support frame body, a vertical guide rail, a retracting motor, a guide outer frame, a reciprocating circulating mechanism, a knocking vibration device, an electric lifting rod and an operation panel which are mutually matched, when the device is used, after water is injected into the sand removing cylinder body through a water injection nozzle for heating, the retracting motor descends the vertical guide block through a winding and unwinding wheel and a retracting rope by controlling the operation panel, so that the guide outer frame descends, the flower armour filter frame is comprehensively soaked, a torque motor is controlled to start through the operation panel, an output shaft of the torque motor drives an elliptical poking block to rotate, the flower armour filter frame is rocked left and right, the elliptical poking block rotates to push a vibration connecting roller to move upwards while the flower armour filter frame rocks left and right, so that the vibration connecting roller pushes the reciprocating vibration rod to ascend, the slider of reciprocal vibrating arm both sides rises in the inboard of spout, reciprocal vibrating arm promotes the smooth bottom plate of vibration and rises, make the smooth bottom plate of vibration promote the first flower filter frame and rise, and when the first flower filter frame rises, the first flower filter frame drives and bears the weight of the fritter and rises, it upwards moves at adapter sleeve's inboard through bearing the spliced pole pulling swing joint fritter to bear the weight of the fritter, the first flower filter frame is still doing the reciprocating motion about this moment, make the first flower filter frame do about the circulating motion while, receive the vibrational force of certain upward activity again, accumulational first flower is after receiving the vibration of small amplitude, make the sand that the first flower will be told drop through the filter frame, accelerate the first flower sand to spit the speed of arranging the sand.
(4) The invention is characterized in that a sand removing cylinder, a support frame body, a vertical guide rail, a collecting and releasing motor, a guiding outer frame, a reciprocating circulating mechanism, a knocking vibration device, an electric lifting rod, a torque connection transmission mechanism and a control panel are arranged to be matched with each other, after the flower nail is beaten, the operation of the torque motor is stopped by the control panel, the collecting and releasing motor is controlled by the control panel to rotate reversely, the collecting and releasing wheel winds up and releases a rope, the vertical guide block is pulled by the collected and released rope to ascend until the guiding outer frame ascends to the top of the sand removing cylinder by a certain distance, a water injection nozzle can spray water into the flower nail filter frame, then the electric lifting rod is controlled by the control panel to descend, the torque connection transmission mechanism descends until a nylon brush for cleaning a brush disc contacts the flower nail in the flower nail filter frame, and water is injected through the water injection nozzle, the driving motor and the torque motor are controlled to be started simultaneously by the control panel, the torque motor drives the reciprocating circulating mechanism and the knocking vibration device to reciprocate left and right and move up and down in small amplitude, the output shaft of the driving motor rotates through the central connecting block, the central connecting block drives the radial connecting rod to move circularly, so that sliding balls at the tail end of the radial connecting rod move circularly in the annular chute, the connecting rod drives the torque transmission rod to rotate, the cleaning brush disc is driven to rotate, the cleaning brush disc moves left and right and moves up and down in small amplitude, the fingernail can be cleaned by left and right friction when being cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning brush disc, the friction force between the cleaning brush disc and the fingernail shell surface is increased when the fingernail filter frame moves up in small amplitude, and the efficiency of removing sundries attached to the fingernail shell surface is further improved, the mode that traditional manual work was washd has been changed, reduces artifical abluent intensity of labour, has solved and has removed the shahuajia casing and be not convenient for effectively clear up the problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the reciprocating circulation mechanism and the sand removing cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the torque coupling transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic connection diagram of the lower shifting element, the upper shifting element and the connecting sleeve ring according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 sand removing cylinder body, 2 support frame bodies, 3 vertical guide rails, 4 vertical guide blocks, 5 fixed pulleys, 6 retracting motors, 7 retracting and releasing winding wheels, 8 retracting and releasing ropes, 9 guide outer frames, 10 lower connecting filter frames, 11 reciprocating circulating mechanisms, 111 torque motors, 112 elliptical shifting blocks, 113 lower limiting blocks, 114 lower reciprocating connecting rods, 115 connecting shifting rollers, 116 lower limiting rings, 117 lower reset springs, 118 lower movable rollers, 119 connecting through holes, 1110 positioning pin shafts, 1111 lower shifting pieces, 1112 upper shifting pieces, 1113 connecting lantern rings, 1114 upper limiting blocks, 1115 upper reciprocating connecting rods, 1116 upper limiting rings, 1117 upper reset springs, 1118 upper movable rollers, 1119 transverse limiting slide rails, 1120 transverse movable connecting blocks, 1121 connecting sleeves, 1122 movable connecting circular blocks, 1123 bearing connecting columns, 1124 bearing circular blocks, 1125 positioning grooves, 12 knocking vibration devices, 121 center fixing seat, 122 movable through hole, 123 sliding groove, 124 sliding block, 125 reciprocating vibration rod, 126 vibration connection roller, 127 vibration sliding bottom plate, 13 electric lifting rod, 14 bearing circular plate, 15 driving motor, 16 moment connection transmission mechanism, 161 center connection block, 162 annular bearing disc, 163 annular sliding groove, 164 radial connection rod, 165 moment transmission rod, 166 cleaning brush disc, 17 flower armor filter frame, 18 heating sheet, 19 control panel, 20 water injection nozzle and 21 water discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a flower shell sand removing treatment device comprises a sand removing barrel body 1 and a supporting frame body 2, wherein the top of the sand removing barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame body 2, a water injection nozzle 20 is fixedly connected with a water inlet at the top of the inner side wall of the sand removing barrel body 1, the water injection nozzle 20 is provided with an angle inclining downwards, a drain pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a drain outlet at the bottom of the left side of the sand removing barrel body 1, a switch valve body is fixedly connected onto the drain pipe 21, mutually symmetrical vertical guide rails 3 are fixedly connected onto the left side and the right side of the sand removing barrel body 1 and the supporting frame body 2, the inner sides of the two vertical guide rails 3 are movably connected with vertical guide blocks 4, fixed pulleys 5 are fixedly connected onto the top of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body 2, retraction motors 6 are fixedly connected onto the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body 2, retraction wheels 7, the retractable ropes 8 can be metal soft ropes, one ends of the two retractable ropes 8, far away from the corresponding retractable winding wheel 7, penetrate through the left side surface and the right side surface of the support frame body 2 and the fixed pulley 5 respectively and penetrate through the top of the corresponding vertical guide rail 3, one ends of the two retractable ropes 8 in the vertical guide rail 3 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two vertical guide blocks 4 respectively, the sand removing cylinder body 1 and the two vertical guide rails 3 on the inner side of the support frame body 2 are arranged in bilateral symmetry about the center of the sand removing cylinder body 1, and the lengths of the retractable ropes 8 wound on the retractable winding wheel 7 are enough for the vertical guide blocks 4 to move to the lower limit position of the vertical guide rails 3.
Fixedly connected with direction frame 9 between two perpendicular guide blocks 4, the connection filter frame 10 is down connected to the bottom fixedly connected with of direction frame 9, and moment connection transfer mechanism 16 is located directly over direction frame 9, and netted through-hole has all been seted up to the side of direction frame 9 and connection underframe 10.
The inner side of the lower connecting filter frame 10 is provided with a reciprocating circulating mechanism 11, the reciprocating circulating mechanism 11 comprises a torque motor 111, an oval shifting block 112, a lower limiting block 113, a lower reciprocating connecting rod 114, a connecting shifting roller 115, a lower limiting ring 116, a lower return spring 117, a lower movable roller 118, a connecting through hole 119, a positioning pin 1110, a lower shifting piece 1111, an upper shifting piece 1112, a connecting lantern ring 1113, an upper limiting block 1114, an upper reciprocating connecting rod 1115, an upper limiting ring 1116, an upper return spring 1117, an upper movable roller 1118, a transverse limiting slide rail 1119, a transverse movable connecting block 1120, a connecting sleeve 1121, a movable connecting round block 1122, a bearing connecting post 1123, a bearing round block 1124 and a positioning groove 1125, the middle position of the inner bottom of the lower connecting filter frame 10 is fixedly connected with the torque motor 111, the torque motor 111 adopts a waterproof low-speed torque motor, the output shaft of the torque motor 111 is fixedly connected with the oval shifting block, a lower limiting block 113 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the inner side of the lower connecting filter frame 10, a lower reciprocating connecting rod 114 is inserted into the inner wall of an insertion through hole on the lower limiting block 113, one end of the lower reciprocating connecting rod 114 is movably connected with a connecting toggle roller 115 through a pin shaft, one side of the connecting toggle roller 115 is contacted with the side surface of the oval toggle block 112, a lower limiting ring 116 is fixedly inserted on the lower reciprocating connecting rod 114, a lower return spring 117 is sleeved on the lower reciprocating connecting rod 114, the original state of the lower return spring 117 is a stretched state, the lower return spring 117 is a strong return spring, one end of the lower return spring 117 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower limiting ring 116, the other end of the lower return spring 117 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lower limiting block 113, and one end of the lower reciprocating connecting rod 114, which is far, a connecting through hole 119 is formed in the left side of the lower surface of the guide outer frame 9, a positioning pin 1110 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting through hole 119, a connecting lantern ring 1113 is inserted on the positioning pin 1110, a lower shifting piece 1111 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting lantern ring 1113, a lower movable roller 118 is in contact with the side of the lower shifting piece 1111, an upper shifting piece 1112 is fixedly connected to the top side of the connecting lantern ring 1113, an upper limit block 1114 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner side of the guide outer frame 9, an upper reciprocating connecting rod 1115 is inserted on the inner wall of the inserting through hole on the upper limit block 1114, an upper movable roller 1118 is movably connected to the left end of the upper reciprocating connecting rod 1115 through a pin, one side of the upper movable roller 1118 is in contact with one side of the upper shifting piece 1112, an upper limit ring, the original state of the upper reset spring 1117 is a stretched state, the upper reset spring 1117 adopts a powerful return spring, one end of the upper reset spring 1117 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper limit ring 1116, the other end of the upper reset spring 1117 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper limit block 1114, both sides of the bottom of the inner side of the guide outer frame 9 are fixedly connected with transverse limit slide rails 1119, the inner sides of the two transverse limit slide rails 1119 are movably connected with transverse movable connecting blocks 1120, the right end of the upper reciprocating connecting rod 1115 penetrates through the left side of the transverse limit slide rail 1119 positioned at the left side and is fixedly connected to the side surface of the corresponding transverse movable connecting block 1120, the tops of the two transverse movable connecting blocks 1120 are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves 1121, the inner sides of the connecting sleeves 1121 are movably connected with movable connecting round blocks 1122, and the upper surface, the top of bearing spliced pole 1123 runs through the inboard top of connecting sleeve 1121 and fixedly connected with bears the circle piece 1124, and positioning groove 1125 has been seted up to the bottom of first filter frame 17, bears the circle piece 1124 and is located the inboard of positioning groove 1125 and through the mutual fixed connection of screw.
The reciprocating circulating mechanism 11 is connected with a knocking vibration device 12, the knocking vibration device 12 comprises a central fixed seat 121, a movable through hole 122, a sliding groove 123, a sliding block 124, a reciprocating vibration rod 125, a vibration connecting roller 126 and a vibration sliding bottom plate 127, the central fixed seat 121 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom of the inner side of the guide outer frame 9, the movable through hole 122 communicated with the central fixed seat 121 is formed at the middle position of the bottom of the guide outer frame 9, the sliding grooves 123 are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the central fixed seat 121, the sliding blocks 124 are movably connected at the inner sides of the two sliding grooves 123, the reciprocating vibration rod 125 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 124, one end of the reciprocating vibration rod 125 is movably connected with the vibration connecting roller 126 through a pin shaft, the bottom of the vibration connecting roller 126 is contacted with the top of the oval shifting block, the upper surface of the vibration sliding bottom plate 127 is in contact with the bottom of the flower-nail filter frame 17, and the surface of the upper surface of the vibration sliding bottom plate 127 in contact with the bottom of the flower-nail filter frame 17 is a smooth plane, so that the vibration sliding bottom plate 127 and the bottom of the flower-nail filter frame 17 are in contact friction with each other, and the friction loss between the components is reduced.
The two sides of the top of the inner side of the support frame body 2 are fixedly connected with electric lifting rods 13, the electric lifting rods 13 adopt electric push rods which are enough to bear and pull the bearing circular plate 14, the driving motor 15 and the torque connection and transmission mechanism 16, the matching stability between the mechanisms is ensured, the bearing circular plate 14 is fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two electric lifting rods 13, the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper surface of the bearing circular plate 14, the output shaft of the driving motor 15 penetrates through the upper surface of the bearing circular plate 14 and is connected with the torque connection and transmission mechanism 16, the torque connection and transmission mechanism 16 comprises a central connecting block 161, an annular bearing plate 162, an annular sliding chute 163, a radial connecting rod 164, a torque transmission rod 165 and a cleaning brush plate 166, the output shaft of the driving motor 15 penetrates through the upper surface of the bearing circular plate 14 and is fixedly connected with the central connecting block 161, annular spout 163 has been seted up to the upper surface of annular bearing dish 162, and annular spout 163 is on same vertical line with the center of annular bearing dish 162, and the side fixedly connected with radial connecting rod 164 of center connecting block 161, the end of radial connecting rod 164 passes through slip ball swing joint in the inboard of annular spout 163, and the side fixedly connected with moment transmission rod 165 of radial connecting rod 164, moment transmission rod 165 are keeping away from the one end fixedly connected with clearance brush dish 166 of radial connecting rod 164.
The inner side of the guide outer frame 9 is provided with a flower shell filter frame 17, the bottoms of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the sand removing barrel body 1 are respectively provided with a heating sheet 18, the heating sheets 18 adopt constant temperature heating sheets, the highest heating temperature of the heating sheets 18 is forty ℃, the front side of the sand removing barrel body 1 is provided with an operation panel 19, the connection relationship between the operation panel 19 and the heating sheets 18, a driving motor 15, a retracting motor 6, a torque motor 111 and an electric lifting rod 13 is electric connection, and the operation panel 19 can control the on-off and running states of the heating sheets 18, the driving motor 15, the retracting motor 6, the torque motor 111 and the electric lifting rod 13.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, after the water injection nozzle 20 injects water into the sand removing cylinder 1 to heat, the control panel 19 is controlled to enable the retraction motor 6 to descend the vertical guide block 4 through the retraction and retraction reel 7 and the retraction rope 8, so that the guide outer frame 9 descends, the flower-nail filter frame 17 is soaked comprehensively, the control panel 19 controls the torque motor 111 to start, the output shaft of the torque motor 111 drives the elliptical shifting block 112 to rotate, the elliptical shifting block 112 acts on the left connecting shifting roller 115 to move leftwards, the connecting shifting roller 115 acts on the lower movable roller 118 through the lower reciprocating connecting rod 114 to move leftwards, the lower movable roller 118 acts on the lower shifting piece 1111 to move leftwards, the lower reset spring 117 is stretched, the lower shifting piece 1111 acts on the upper shifting piece 1112 in a reverse direction through the connecting lantern ring 1113, so that the upper shifting piece 1112 acts on the upper movable roller 1118, the upper movable roller 1118 acts on the upper reciprocating connecting rod 1115, the upper reciprocating connecting rod 1115 acts on the transverse movable connecting block 1120, the upper reset spring 1117 is stretched, so that the transverse movable connecting block 1120 drives the fingernail filter frame 17 to move transversely through the connecting sleeve 1121, the bearing connecting column 1123 and the bearing round block 1124, when the oval poking block 112 completes the whole circular motion, the restoring elasticity of the upper reset spring 1117 and the lower reset spring 117 enables the lower reciprocating connecting rod 114 to restore to the original position, so that the reciprocating circulating mechanism 11 makes the next reciprocating motion, the fingernail filter frame 17 makes a small-amplitude circular reciprocating motion, when the fingernail filter frame 17 shakes left and right, the oval poking block 112 rotates to push the vibrating connecting roller 126 to move upwards, so that the vibrating connecting roller 126 pushes the reciprocating vibrating rod 125 to ascend, the sliders 124 on two sides of the reciprocating vibrating rod 125 ascend on the inner side of the sliding chute 123, the reciprocating vibration rod 125 pushes the vibration sliding bottom plate 127 to ascend, so that the vibration sliding bottom plate 127 pushes the floral foam filter frame 127 to ascend, the floral foam filter frame 127 drives the bearing round block 1124 to ascend while the floral foam filter frame 127 ascends, the bearing round block 1124 pulls the movable connecting round block 1122 to move upwards on the inner side of the connecting sleeve 1121 through the bearing connecting column 1123, at the moment, the floral foam filter frame 17 also does left-right reciprocating circular motion, so that the floral foam filter frame 17 does left-right circular motion while receives a certain vibration force of upward movement, after the accumulated floral foam receives small-amplitude vibration, the floral foam drops the spitted sand through the filter frame, the sand spitting and discharging speed of the floral foam is accelerated, after the floral foam is beaten, the torque motor 111 stops through the control panel 19, the retraction motor 6 is controlled to rotate reversely through the control panel 19, so that the retraction and discharge reel 7 winds the retraction rope 8, the retractable rope 8 pulls the vertical guide block 4 to ascend until the guide outer frame 9 ascends to the top of the sand removing cylinder 1 and is deviated to a certain distance, so that the water injection nozzle 20 can inject water into the flower shell filter frame 17, then the control panel 19 controls the electric lifting rod 13 to descend, the torque connection transmission structure 16 descends until the nylon brush of the cleaning brush disc 166 contacts with the flower shell in the flower shell filter frame 17, water is injected through the water injection nozzle 20, the control panel 19 controls the driving motor 15 and the torque motor 111 to simultaneously start, the torque motor 111 drives the reciprocating circulation mechanism 11 and the knocking vibration device 12 to reciprocate the flower shell filter frame 17 left and right and move up and down in small amplitude, the output shaft of the driving motor 15 rotates through the central connecting block 161, the central connecting block 161 drives the radial connecting rod 164 to do circular motion, so that the sliding ball at the tail end of the radial connecting rod 164 does circular motion in the annular sliding chute 163, carry out connecting rod 164 and take moment of power transfer rod 165 to rotate, thereby it rotates to drive washing brush dish 166, washing brush dish 166 is just controlling the activity and the activity from top to bottom of small amplitude, thereby make the flower armour can also carry out the washing of left and right friction when receiving washing brush dish 166's rotatory washing, increased the frictional force between washing brush dish 166 and the flower armour casing surface when flower armour filter frame 17 is upwards little amplitude activity, further improve the efficiency of getting rid of the attached debris of flower armour casing surface, open the ooff valve after the flower armour washs and pass through drain pipe 21 with sewage and discharge.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a flower shell removes husky processing apparatus, includes that it is husky barrel (1) and support body (2), its characterized in that to go: the top of the sand removing cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame body (2), the left and right side surfaces of the sand removing cylinder body (1) and the supporting frame body (2) are fixedly connected with vertical guide rails (3) which are mutually symmetrical, the inner sides of the two vertical guide rails (3) are movably connected with vertical guide blocks (4), the top of the left and right side surfaces of the supporting frame body (2) are fixedly connected with fixed pulleys (5), the left and right side surfaces of the supporting frame body (2) are fixedly connected with retracting motors (6), output shafts of the two retracting motors (6) are fixedly connected with retracting and releasing rollers (7), the two retracting and releasing rollers (7) are respectively wound with retracting and releasing ropes (8), one ends of the two retracting and releasing ropes (8) far away from the corresponding retracting and releasing rollers (7) respectively penetrate through the left and right side surfaces of the supporting frame body (2) and the fixed pulleys (5) and penetrate through the top, one end of each of two retractable ropes (8) in each vertical guide rail (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two vertical guide blocks (4), a guide outer frame (9) is fixedly connected between the two vertical guide blocks (4), the bottom of the guide outer frame (9) is fixedly connected with a lower connecting filter frame (10), the inner side of the lower connecting filter frame (10) is provided with a reciprocating circulation mechanism (11), the reciprocating circulation mechanism (11) is connected with a knocking vibration device (12), two sides of the top of the inner side of the support frame body (2) are fixedly connected with electric lifting rods (13), a bearing circular plate (14) is fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two electric lifting rods (13), the middle position of the upper surface of the bearing circular plate (14) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (15), an output shaft of the driving motor (15) penetrates through the upper surface of the bearing circular plate (14) and is connected with, the inboard of direction frame (9) is provided with first of a flower filter frame (17), and the bottom of the left and right sides inner wall of the barrel that removes sand (1) all is provided with heating plate (18), and the front of the barrel that removes sand (1) is provided with controls panel (19), reciprocal circulation mechanism (11) are including torque motor (111), oval shifting block (112), lower stopper (113), lower reciprocal connecting rod (114), connect toggle roller (115), lower spacing ring (116), lower reset spring (117), lower movable roller (118), connect through-hole (119), locating pin axle (1110), lower toggle piece (1111), upper toggle piece (1112), connect lantern ring (1113), upper stopper (1114), upper reciprocal connecting rod (1115), upper spacing ring (1116), upper reset spring (1117), upper movable roller (1118), horizontal spacing slide rail (1119), The device comprises a transverse movable connecting block (1120), a connecting sleeve (1121), a movable connecting round block (1122), a bearing connecting column (1123), a bearing round block (1124) and a positioning groove (1125), wherein a torque motor (111) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner bottom of a lower connecting filter frame (10), an output shaft of the torque motor (111) is fixedly connected with an oval shifting block (112), a lower limiting block (113) is arranged on the left side of the inner bottom of the lower connecting filter frame (10), a lower reciprocating connecting rod (114) is inserted into the inner wall of an inserting through hole in the lower limiting block (113), one end of the lower reciprocating connecting rod (114) is movably connected with a shifting roller (115) through a pin shaft, one side of the shifting roller (115) is in contact with the side face of the oval shifting block (112), a lower limiting ring (116) is fixedly inserted into the lower reciprocating connecting rod (114), and a lower reset spring (117) is sleeved, one end of a lower reset spring (117) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower limiting ring (116), the other end of the lower reset spring (117) is fixedly connected to the side of the lower limiting block (113), one end of a lower reciprocating connecting rod (114) far away from the connecting toggle roller (115) is movably connected with a lower movable roller (118) through a pin shaft, the left side of the lower surface of the guide outer frame (9) is provided with a connecting through hole (119), a positioning pin shaft (1110) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting through hole (119), a connecting sleeve ring (1113) is inserted on the positioning pin shaft (1110), a lower toggle piece (1111) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the connecting sleeve ring (1113), an upper toggle piece (1112) is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the connecting sleeve ring (1113), an upper limiting block (1114) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner side of, the left end of an upper reciprocating connecting rod (1115) is movably connected with an upper movable roller (1118) through a pin shaft, one side of the upper movable roller (1118) is contacted with one side of an upper poking part (1112), an upper limit ring (1116) is fixedly inserted on the upper reciprocating connecting rod (1115), an upper reset spring (1117) is sleeved on the upper reciprocating connecting rod (1115), one end of the upper reset spring (1117) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper limit ring (1116), the other end of the upper reset spring (1117) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper limit block (1114), both sides of the bottom of the inner side of a guide outer frame (9) are fixedly connected with transverse limit sliding rails (1119), transverse movable connecting blocks (1120) are movably connected to the inner sides of the two transverse limit sliding rails (1119), the right end of the upper reciprocating connecting rod (1115) penetrates through the left side of the transverse limit sliding rail (1119) on the left side and is fixedly connected, the top of each of the two transverse movable connecting blocks (1120) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (1121), the inner side of each connecting sleeve (1121) is movably connected with a movable connecting round block (1122), the upper surface of each movable connecting round block (1122) is fixedly connected with a bearing connecting column (1123), the top end of each bearing connecting column (1123) penetrates through the top of the inner side of each connecting sleeve (1121) and is fixedly connected with a bearing round block (1124), the bottom of the flower shell filtering frame (17) is provided with a positioning groove (1125), and the bearing round blocks (1124) are located on the inner side of the positioning grooves (1125) and are fixedly connected with each other through screws;
the knocking vibration device (12) comprises a central fixed seat (121), a movable through hole (122), sliding grooves (123), sliding blocks (124), a reciprocating vibration rod (125), vibration connecting rollers (126) and a vibration sliding bottom plate (127), wherein the middle position of the bottom of the inner side of the guide outer frame (9) is fixedly connected with the central fixed seat (121), the middle position of the bottom of the guide outer frame (9) is provided with the movable through hole (122) communicated with the central fixed seat (121), the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the central fixed seat (121) are respectively provided with the sliding grooves (123), the inner sides of the two sliding grooves (123) are respectively and movably connected with the sliding blocks (124), the reciprocating vibration rod (125) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (124), one end of the reciprocating vibration rod (125) is movably connected with the vibration connecting rollers (126) through pin shafts, and the bottom of the, the other end of the reciprocating vibration rod (125) extends to the outer side of the central fixed seat (121) and is fixedly connected with a vibration sliding bottom plate (127), and the upper surface of the vibration sliding bottom plate (127) is contacted with the bottom of the flower shell filter frame (17);
the moment connection and transmission mechanism (16) comprises a central connecting block (161), an annular bearing disc (162), an annular sliding groove (163), a radial connecting rod (164), a moment transmission rod (165) and a cleaning brush disc (166), the output shaft of driving motor (15) runs through the upper surface of bearing plectane (14) and fixedly connected with center connecting block (161), the lower surface of bearing plectane (14) passes through spliced pole fixedly connected with annular bearing dish (162), annular spout (163) have been seted up to the upper surface of annular bearing dish (162), side fixedly connected with radial connecting rod (164) of center connecting block (161), the end of radial connecting rod (164) is through the inboard of slip ball swing joint in annular spout (163), the side fixedly connected with moment transmission pole (165) of radial connecting rod (164), moment transmission pole (165) are keeping away from one end fixedly connected with clearance brush dish (166) of radial connecting rod (164).
2. The diabrotica desanding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the control panel (19) is electrically connected with the heating sheet (18), the driving motor (15), the retracting motor (6), the torque motor (111) and the electric lifting rod (13), and the control panel (19) can control the on-off and running states of the heating sheet (18), the driving motor (15), the retracting motor (6), the torque motor (111) and the electric lifting rod (13).
3. The diabrotica desanding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: moment connection transfer mechanism (16) are located the direction frame (9) directly over, and netted through-hole has all been seted up to the side of direction frame (9) and connection underframe (10).
4. The diabrotica desanding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: go water inlet department fixedly connected with water injection shower nozzle (20) at husky barrel (1) inside wall top, water injection shower nozzle (20) are provided with the angle of downward sloping, go the left side bottom drain outlet department fixedly connected with drain pipe (21) of husky barrel (1), fixedly connected with switch valve body on drain pipe (21).
5. The diabrotica desanding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sand removing cylinder body (1) and the two vertical guide rails (3) on the inner side of the support frame body (2) are arranged in bilateral symmetry about the center of the sand removing cylinder body (1), and the length of the winding and unwinding rope (8) wound on the winding and unwinding reel (7) is enough for the vertical guide blocks (4) to move to the lower limit positions of the vertical guide rails (3).
6. The floral beetle desanding processing apparatus and method of use as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: when the movable type water injection and heating device is used, after water injection and heating are carried out in the sand removing barrel body (1) through the water injection nozzle (20), the control panel (19) is controlled to enable the retraction motor (6) to descend the vertical guide block (4) through the retraction and retraction rolling wheel (7) and the retraction rope (8), so that the guide outer frame (9) descends, the floral armor filter frame (17) is comprehensively soaked, the control panel (19) controls the torque motor (111) to start, the output shaft of the torque motor (111) drives the elliptical shifting block (112) to rotate, the elliptical shifting block (112) acts on the left connecting roller (115) to move leftwards, the connecting shifting roller (115) acts on the lower movable roller (118) to move leftwards through the lower reciprocating connecting rod (114), the lower movable roller (118) acts on the lower shifting piece (1111) to move leftwards, and the lower reset spring (117) is stretched, the lower shifting part (1111) acts on the upper shifting part (1112) in the opposite direction through the connecting lantern ring (1113), so that the upper shifting part (1112) acts on the upper movable roller (1118), the upper movable roller (1118) acts on the upper reciprocating connecting rod (1115), the upper reciprocating connecting rod (1115) acts on the transverse movable connecting block (1120), the upper reset spring (1117) is stretched, so that the transverse movable connecting block (1120) drives the floral foam filtering frame (17) to move transversely through the connecting sleeve (1121), the bearing connecting column (1123) and the bearing round block (1124), when the elliptic shifting block (112) completes the whole circular motion, the return elastic forces of the upper reset spring (1117) and the lower reset spring (117) enable the lower reciprocating connecting rod (114) to return to the original position, so that the reciprocating mechanism (11) does the next reciprocating motion, and the floral foam filtering frame (17) does the small-amplitude circular reciprocating motion, when the floral foam filter frame (17) shakes left and right, the elliptical poking block (112) rotationally pushes the vibration connecting roller (126) to move upwards, so that the vibration connecting roller (126) pushes the reciprocating vibration rod (125) to ascend, the sliding blocks (124) on two sides of the reciprocating vibration rod (125) ascend at the inner side of the sliding chute (123), the reciprocating vibration rod (125) pushes the vibration sliding bottom plate (127) to ascend, so that the vibration sliding bottom plate (127) pushes the floral foam filter frame (127) to ascend, and when the floral foam filter frame (127) ascends, the floral foam filter frame (127) drives the bearing circular block (1124) to ascend, the bearing circular block (1124) pulls the movable connecting circular block (1122) to move upwards at the inner side of the connecting sleeve (1121) through the bearing connecting column (1123), at the floral foam filter frame (17) still does left and right reciprocating circular motion, so that the floral foam filter frame (17) does left and right circular motion, the accumulated flower shell is vibrated in a small amplitude by a certain vibration force, so that the sand spitted by the flower shell falls down through the filter frame, the sand spitting and discharging speed of the flower shell is accelerated, after the flower shell is beaten, the operation of the torque motor (111) is stopped by the control panel (19), the retraction motor (6) is controlled by the control panel (19) to rotate reversely, the retraction and retraction reel (7) winds the retraction and retraction rope (8), the retraction and retraction rope (8) pulls the vertical guide block (4) to ascend until the guide outer frame (9) ascends to the top of the sand removal cylinder body (1) and deviates a certain distance, the water injection nozzle (20) can spray water into the flower shell filter frame (17), then the electric lifting rod (13) is controlled by the control panel (19) to descend, and the torque connection transmission structure (16) descends, until a nylon brush of the cleaning brush disc (166) contacts a flower shell in the flower shell filter frame (17), water is injected through a water injection spray head (20), a driving motor (15) and a torque motor (111) are controlled to be started simultaneously through a control panel (19), the torque motor (111) drives a reciprocating mechanism (11) and a knocking vibration device (12) to reciprocate left and right and move up and down with small amplitude on the flower shell filter frame (17), an output shaft of the driving motor (15) rotates through a central connecting block (161), the central connecting block (161) drives a radial connecting rod (164) to do circular motion, sliding balls at the tail end of the radial connecting rod (164) do circular motion in an annular sliding groove (163), the connecting rod (164) drives a power moment transmission rod (165) to rotate, the cleaning brush disc (166) is driven to rotate, the cleaning brush disc (166) moves left and right and moves up and down with small amplitude, therefore, the flower shell can be cleaned by left-right friction when being cleaned by rotation of the cleaning brush disc (166), the friction force between the cleaning brush disc (166) and the surface of the shell of the flower shell is increased when the flower shell filter frame (17) moves upwards in a small range, the efficiency of removing sundries attached to the surface of the shell of the flower shell is further improved, and the switch valve is opened to discharge sewage through the drainage pipe (21) after the flower shell is cleaned.
CN202010646151.XA 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 Flower shell sand removing treatment device and use method Pending CN111758767A (en)

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