Prefabricated channel in field
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the water conservancy channel, concretely relates to prefabricated channel in field.
Background
The field channel can be divided into a prefabricated channel with an integral section and a detachable prefabricated channel, the two structures are attached above a soil foundation, the soil foundation is used as a foundation, the prefabricated channel with the integral section is provided with cement products or other material products with various sections, the common characteristic is that no interface is arranged on the section, the soil foundation is required to be shaped and tamped during construction, and then products are paved, wherein the cement products are generally required to be additionally provided with geomembranes for seepage prevention, and the detachable prefabricated channel is used for decomposing the channel into an outer side plate, an inner side plate, a channel bottom plate and a channel top channel plate. When in construction, the soil foundation is shaped firstly, then the parts are spliced together on site, and the soil foundations on the two sides are wrapped to form the channel.
The existing prefabricated channel needs soil foundations on two sides to assist when in use, and due to the facts that field soil is soft, the water content is high, and tamping is difficult to conduct, and the soil foundations of the field channel are irregularly deformed under the freezing and thawing effect, the channel is bent, the section shape is changed, the channel is inclined, and even the channel is broken and sunk.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a prefabricated channel in field buries in the underground through part funeral board, forms the channel basis to it needs both sides soil matrix supplementary to put forward current prefabricated channel in the solution above-mentioned background art when using, because field soil texture is soft, the moisture content is high, hardly tamps, and field channel soil matrix is under freeze thawing effect, irregular deformation can appear, makes the channel appear crooked, the section shape changes, crooked, appear splitting even, the problem of sinking.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a field prefabricating channel comprises C-shaped monster plates, a water flow channel is formed between the two C-shaped monster plates, a bottom plate is connected to the middle position of the two C-shaped monster plates and located at the bottom end of the water flow channel, a landfill end face is fixed at the bottom end of the C-shaped monster plates, walking end faces are fixed at the top ends of the C-shaped monster plates, splicing mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the C-shaped monster plates and comprise first splicing plates, connecting holes, second splicing plates, labyrinth water stopping grooves and 'n' -shaped telescopic joints, the first splicing plates are fixedly arranged at the head ends of the C-shaped monster plates, the second splicing plates are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the C-shaped monster plates and matched with the first splicing plates at the head ends of the other C-shaped monster plates, the 'n' -shaped telescopic joints are fixedly arranged at one ends of the first splicing plates and connected with the head ends of the C-shaped monster plates, and connecting holes are symmetrically formed in the surface edge positions of the first splicing plates and the second splicing plates, the labyrinth water stopping grooves are arranged on the surface of the first splicing plate at equal intervals, the labyrinth water stopping grooves are also arranged on the surface of the second splicing plate and are matched and meshed with the surface of the first splicing plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a water collecting plate, a water collecting plate connector, a water blocking plate, a fixed plug and a reinforcing plate, the water collecting plate is installed and placed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the water collecting plate connector is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the fixed plug is installed and fixed at the bottom end of the water collecting plate and matched and clamped with the water collecting plate connector, the water blocking plate is fixed at the top end of the water collecting plate, and the reinforcing plates are installed and fixed on two sides of the water blocking plate at equal intervals.
Preferably, the landfill end face, the walking end face and the C-shaped monster plate are of an integrated structure and form a C-shaped monster plate main body, and the upper surface of the walking end face is provided with a network structure bearing plate.
Preferably, a C-shaped steel skeleton is fixed on the surface of the C-shaped caruncle plate.
Preferably, one end of the bottom plate is provided with bottom plate connecting holes at equal intervals, and the other end of the bottom plate is fixed with connecting columns at equal intervals.
Preferably, the lower surface of the bottom plate is pre-buried and fixed with cross reinforcing ribs.
Preferably, the reinforcing plate is internally filled with reinforcing ribs.
Preferably, U-shaped assembly parts are symmetrically installed and fixed on the side face of the C-shaped mons board, connection holes of the mons board are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the bottom board and are matched with the U-shaped assembly parts, and connection pieces are fixed inside the U-shaped assembly parts and the connection holes of the mons board.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses a two C type funumus board through the mutual interlock of first splice plate and second splice plate during head and the tail splice each other, make things convenient for C type funumus board to connect fixedly and improve workman's work efficiency and labour saving and time saving, form labyrinth waterstop through the labyrinth waterstop groove simultaneously, help increasing the prevention of seepage effect of two C type funumus board splices, and "nearly" font telescopic joint through first splice plate and C type funumus board junction, be used for compensating temperature deformation, avoid two C type funumus board junctions to warp and damage, bury the landfill terminal surface of C type funumus board bottom during the installation and bury underground and can form the channel basis, need not that both sides soil foundation is supplementary can not receive soil foundation deformation and influence, and the top of C type funumus board is terminal surface that can walk, network structure, form continuous walking passageway after the installation is accomplished.
(2) The utility model discloses a both sides equidistant installation of water-blocking plate is fixed with the gusset plate, helps increasing the bearing capacity of water-blocking plate, avoids water-blocking plate bending fracture, and fixed through fixed plug and the water-blocking plate connector phase-match block of having a chance to congeal, is convenient for congeal water-blocking plate installation and plug, and plays the effect of blocking water through the water-blocking plate of having a chance to congeal the water-blocking plate top, can adjust water velocity and flood peak through the water-blocking plate of having a chance to height not.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front side three-dimensional structure of a C-shaped Fubang plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a C-shaped mons board side of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the area a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front side of the bottom plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a back side three-dimensional structure of the bottom plate of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the water-holding plate of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. burying the end face; 2. type C Fujian board; 3. a walking end face; 4. a base plate; 5. a water holding plate; 6. a connecting member; 7. a first splice plate; 8. connecting holes; 9. a C-shaped steel skeleton; 10. a second splice plate; 11. a U-shaped assembly member; 12. a labyrinth water stopping tank; 13. a 'n' -shaped expansion joint; 14. a water holding plate connector; 15. connecting holes of the Fulian plate; 16. a bottom plate connection hole; 17. cross reinforcing ribs; 18. a water-blocking plate; 19. fixing the plug; 20. and a reinforcing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the present invention provides a technical solution of a field prefabricated channel: a field prefabricated channel comprises C-shaped funeral boards 2, a water flow channel is formed between the two C-shaped funeral boards 2, a bottom plate 4 is connected between the middle positions of the two C-shaped funeral boards 2 and is positioned at the bottom end of the water flow channel, a landfill end face 1 is fixed at the bottom end of the C-shaped funeral board 2, a walking end face 3 is fixed at the top end of the C-shaped funeral board 2, splicing mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the C-shaped funeral board 2 and comprise a first splicing plate 7, a connecting hole 8, a second splicing plate 10, a maze water stopping groove 12 and a reversed V-shaped telescopic joint 13, the first splicing plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the head end of the C-shaped funeral board 2, the second splicing plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the C-shaped funeral board 2 and is matched with the first splicing plate 7 at the head end of the other C-shaped funeral board 2, the reversed V-shaped telescopic joint 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first splicing plate 7 and is connected with the head end of the C-shaped funeral board 2, the connecting holes 8 are symmetrically, the labyrinth water stopping grooves 12 are arranged on the surface of the first splicing plate 7 at equal intervals, the surface of the second splicing plate 10 is also provided with the labyrinth water stopping grooves 12 and matched and occluded with the surface of the first splicing plate 7, so that the C-shaped funeral plank 2 can be conveniently connected and fixed, the working efficiency of workers is improved, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, a labyrinth water stopping belt is formed through the labyrinth water stopping grooves 12, the seepage prevention effect of the splicing position of the two C-shaped funeral planks 2 is increased, the temperature deformation is compensated through the n-shaped expansion joint 13 at the connecting position of the first splicing plate 7 and the C-shaped funeral plank 2, the deformation and the damage of the connecting position of the two C-shaped funeral planks 2 are avoided, the channel foundation can be formed by burying the buried end face 1 at the bottom end of the C-shaped funeral plank 2 underground during installation, the earth foundation auxiliary on two sides is not influenced by the earth foundation deformation, meanwhile, the top end face 3 capable of walking is arranged at the top, the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 is provided with an adjusting mechanism.
In this embodiment, preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a water collecting plate 5, a water collecting plate connecting port 14, a water blocking plate 18, a fixed plug 19 and a reinforcing plate 20, the water collecting plate 5 is installed and placed at the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, the water collecting plate connecting port 14 is opened at the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, the fixed plug 19 is installed and fixed at the bottom end of the water collecting plate 5 and is matched and clamped with the water collecting plate connecting port 14, the water blocking plate 18 is fixed at the top end of the water collecting plate 5, the reinforcing plates 20 are installed and fixed at equal intervals at two sides of the water blocking plate 18, which is helpful for increasing the bearing performance of the water blocking plate 18 and avoiding bending and breaking of the water blocking plate 18, and the fixed plug 19 is matched, clamped and fixed with the water congestion plate connecting port 14, so that the water congestion plate 5 is convenient to mount, plug and unplug, the water blocking plate 18 at the top of the water holding plate 5 plays a role in blocking water, and the water flow speed and the water head can be adjusted through the water holding plates 5 with different heights.
In this embodiment, preferably, the landfill end face 1, the walking end face 3 and the C-shaped monster plate 2 are of an integrated structure and form a C-shaped monster plate main body, and the upper surface of the walking end face 3 is provided with a network structure bearing plate, so that a worker can walk from the upper surface of the walking end face 3 conveniently.
In this embodiment, preferably, the C-shaped steel skeleton 9 is fixed on the surface of the C-shaped mons plate 2, which helps to increase the bending-resistant capability of the C-shaped mons plate 2 and prevent the C-shaped mons plate 2 from bending and cracking.
In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the bottom plate 4 is provided with bottom plate connecting holes 16 at equal intervals, and the other end of the bottom plate 4 is fixed with connecting columns at equal intervals, so that the two bottom plates 4 can be spliced and fixed end to end.
In this embodiment, preferably, the cross-shaped reinforcing rib 17 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 4 in a pre-buried manner, which is helpful for increasing the overall bearing capacity of the bottom plate 4.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the reinforcing plate 20 is filled with reinforcing ribs at the inner portion thereof, which helps to increase the load-bearing capacity of the reinforcing plate 20 and increase the durability of the water blocking plate 18.
In this embodiment, preferably, U-shaped assembly parts 11 are symmetrically installed and fixed on the side surfaces of the C-shaped monster plates 2, two sides of the bottom plate 4 are symmetrically provided with monster plate connection holes 15 and are matched with the U-shaped assembly parts 11, and the connection parts 6 are fixed inside the U-shaped assembly parts 11 and the monster plate connection holes 15, so that the bottom plate 4 is installed and fixed between the two C-shaped monster plates 2 and forms a water flow channel.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses a when using, bury underground earlier the landfill terminal surface 1 of 2 bottoms of C type funumus board, let two 2 end-to-end concatenations of C type funumus board let first splice plate 7 and the interlock of second splice plate 10 phase-match simultaneously, insert the inside fixed connection of connecting hole 8 through rivet or screw afterwards, then place bottom plate 4 inside the flowing water channel that two C type funumus boards 2 formed, the funumus board connecting hole 15 aligns and passes through connecting piece 6 fixed connection with U type built-up member 11 simultaneously, insert the fixed plug 19 of embracing 5 bottoms of water board and embrace water board connector 14 inside afterwards, can adjust the velocity of water flow and the flood peak in the channel through the board 5 of embracing of co-altitude, can use this utility model after the installation is accomplished.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.