CN210547934U

CN210547934U - Aluminum ingot forming device

Info

Publication number: CN210547934U
Application number: CN201921522040.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林俊杰; 陈明; 廖涌; 刘非凡; 周发
Original assignee: Dongguan Qingniao Metal Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Qingniao Metal Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminium ingot forming device, which comprises a machine tool, the conveying chain, driving motor and distributor, conveying chain fixed connection is in the lathe, conveying chain and driving motor mechanical connection, a plurality of moulds of fixedly connected with on the conveying chain, the equidistance distributes between a plurality of moulds, lathe one side is equipped with the workstation, fixedly connected with servo motor on the workstation, servo motor's output shaft and distributor fixed connection, the distributor sets up in the conveying chain top, the distributor is inside hollow cylindrical structure, the annular side integrated into one piece of distributor has the distribution box of a plurality of equidistance distributions, distribution box and distributor link up mutually, a plurality of liquid outlet has been seted up to distribution box bottom, distribution box bottom fixedly connected with filter screen, the feed liquor hole has been seted up to distributor one side, the feed liquor jogged joint has the feed liquor. Through set up filter screen filtration impurity on the distributor, improve the qualification rate of aluminium ingot, can easily clear up impurity through the design of the filter residue box of plug-in, prevent that impurity from blockking up the liquid outlet.

Description

Aluminum ingot forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminium ingot production field especially relates to an aluminium ingot forming device.

Background

The aluminum ingot is a production raw material of an aluminum product in daily life, and during production of the aluminum ingot, aluminum liquid is generally distributed into a mold through a distributor, and the aluminum liquid is cooled and formed in the mold to form the aluminum ingot. In the prior art, because some impurities exist in the molten aluminum due to oxidation or other reasons, the molten aluminum needs workers to carry out slag dragging operation after being poured into the mold, otherwise, more unqualified products can be produced in the aluminum ingot production. However, the temperature of the aluminum liquid is very high, and a worker is equipped for a long time to carry out slag salvaging on the production line, so that the body of the aluminum liquid is greatly influenced and dangerous.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an aluminium ingot forming device can filter the impurity in the aluminium liquid, avoids follow-up staff's the sediment operation of dragging for, improves the qualification rate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an aluminum ingot forming device comprises a machine tool, a conveying chain, a driving motor and a distributor, wherein the conveying chain is fixedly connected to the machine tool, the conveying chain is mechanically connected with the driving motor, a plurality of dies are fixedly connected to the conveying chain, the dies are distributed at equal intervals, a workbench is arranged on one side of the machine tool, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the workbench, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the distributor, the distributor is arranged above the conveying chain, the distributor is of a hollow cylindrical structure, a plurality of distribution boxes distributed at equal intervals are integrally formed on the annular side surface of the distributor, the distribution boxes and the distributor are communicated with each other, a plurality of liquid outlets are formed at the bottom of the distributor box, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distributor box, and a liquid inlet hole is formed in one side of the distributor, the liquid inlet hole is connected with a liquid inlet pipe.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through the motion of driving motor drive conveying chain, conveying chain drives the last fixed mould motion of conveying chain, servo motor drive distributor rotates, the smelting furnace of aluminium liquid supply is connected to feed liquor pipe one end, the feed liquor jogged joint of feed liquor pipe other end and distributor, aluminium liquid falls down in the distributor box of distributor bottom through the effect of gravity, fill into in the entering mould through the liquid outlet of distributor box bottom, aluminium liquid filters impurity through the filter screen when the distributor box bottom, through adjusting servo motor and driving motor's rotation rate, thereby the slew velocity of adjustment distributor box and the moving speed cooperation of mould, make the distributor box can fill each mould. The utility model discloses a pivoted distributor prevents that the same position of distributor box from receiving high temperature aluminium liquid for a long time and assaults, improves distributor box life, through filter screen filtration impurity, improves the qualification rate after the aluminium ingot shaping.

Preferably, the distribution box further comprises a filter residue box, a square opening is formed in one side of the distribution box, the filter residue box is inserted into the distribution box from the square opening, and the bottom surface of the filter residue box is composed of the filter screen.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter residue box bottom is become impurity of coming by the filter screen composition, installs in the distributor box through filter residue box plug-in, can stop the machine when impurity in the filter residue box is too much and take out the rework after the filter residue, prevents to block up.

More preferably, one end of the filter residue box is connected with a handle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the filter residue box can be easily taken out or installed through the handle, and the cleaning speed is improved.

Preferably, the distance between each two distribution boxes is equal to the distance between each two moulds.

By adopting the technical scheme, the distance between each two distribution boxes is equal to the distance between each two moulds, and the distribution boxes can be aligned to the moulds to be poured by arranging the driving motor and the servo motor to synchronously rotate.

Preferably, the head phase of the conveying chain is circularly arranged on the machine tool.

By adopting the technical scheme, the conveying chain is designed in a circulating mode, when the mold filled with the aluminum liquid moves to the edge of the machine tool on the conveying chain, the aluminum liquid is cooled and molded, the mold drops under the action of gravity and then enters the next processing step, and the mold with the dropped aluminum ingot continues to perform the next circulating work along with the conveying chain.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a rationally, filter impurity through setting up the filter screen on the distributor, improve the qualification rate of aluminium ingot, can easily clear up impurity through the design of the filter residue box of plug-in simultaneously, prevent that impurity from blockking up the liquid outlet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an aluminum ingot forming apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum ingot forming apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the slag box and the distribution box of the present invention.

Shown in the figure: 1-a machine tool; 11-a conveyor chain; 12-a mould; 13-a drive motor; 2-a workbench; 21-a servo motor; 3-a distributor; 31-a distribution box; 311-a liquid outlet; 32-a filter screen; 4-a slag box; 41-a handle; 5-liquid inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides an aluminum ingot forming device, including lathe 1, conveying chain 11, driving motor 13 and distributor 3, conveying chain 11 sets up on lathe 1, conveying chain 11 passes through sprocket and driving motor 13's output shaft, driving motor 13 fixed mounting is in lathe 1, there are a plurality of equidistance moulds 12 that distribute through bolted connection on the conveying chain 11, set up the recess of pouring aluminium liquid on the mould 12, lathe 1 side is provided with

workstation

2, 2 surfaces of workstation pass through screw fixedly connected with servo motor 21, servo motor 21's output shaft and 3 fixed connection of distributor, the feed liquor hole has been seted up to the one end that servo motor 21 was kept away from to distributor 3, the feed liquor hole adds aluminium liquid through feed liquor pipe 5, distributor 3 sets up directly over mould 12.

Distributor 3 is inside hollow cylindrical structure, and distributor 3's annular side array is provided with a plurality of distributor boxs 31, and distributor box 31 and distributor 3 constitute through integrated into one piece's structure, and a plurality of liquid outlet 311 that is used for filling aluminium liquid has been seted up to distributor box 31 bottom, and in this affair example, the quantity of liquid outlet 311 is 3, and 3 liquid outlets 311 equidistance distribute, and distributor box 31 is inside to be close to the position fixedly connected with filter screen 32 of liquid outlet 311.

The distribution boxes 31 are spaced apart by a distance equal to the distance between two moulds 12, and in operation, each distribution box 31 is filled in correspondence with a mould 12 at the bottom.

The conveying chain 11 is connected in an end-to-end manner, and the driving motor 13 drives the chain wheel to control the circulating motion of the conveying chain 11 on the machine tool 1, so that the mould 12 is driven to circulate on the machine tool 1.

As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, a rectangular opening is opened on a side surface of the distribution box 31, a size of one side of the slag box 4 corresponds to the size of the rectangular opening, and the slag box 4 is inserted into the distribution box 31 through the rectangular opening, in this embodiment, the bottom surface of the slag box 4 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 32 instead of the bottom of the slag box 4.

In one embodiment, the handle 41 is integrally formed or welded at one end of the slag box 4, the handle 41 is made of high temperature resistant material, and the handle 41 can be pulled out or inserted into the slag box 4.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the conveying chain 11 is driven to move by the driving motor 13, the conveying chain 11 drives the dies 12 fixed on the conveying chain 11 to move, the servo motor 21 drives the distributor 3 to rotate, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 5 is connected with a smelting furnace for supplying aluminum liquid, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 5 is connected with a liquid inlet hole of the distributor 3, the aluminum liquid falls into the distribution box 31 at the bottom of the distributor 3 under the action of gravity, the aluminum liquid is poured into the dies 12 through a liquid outlet 311 at the bottom of the distribution box 31, impurities are filtered through the filter screen 32 when the aluminum liquid passes through the bottom of the distribution box 31, the rotating speed of the servo motor 21 and the driving motor 13 is adjusted to match the rotating speed of the distribution box 31 with the moving speed of the dies 12, so that each die 12 can be filled in the distribution box 31, when the amount of the impurities in the distribution box 31 is too much, the filter box 4 can be pulled out to pour the, the utility model discloses an increase filter screen 32 and filter in distributor box 31, improve the qualification rate behind the aluminium ingot shaping, can easily clear up impurity through the design of filter residue box 4 of plug-in design.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An aluminium ingot forming device which characterized in that: comprises a machine tool, a transmission chain, a driving motor and a distributor, wherein the transmission chain is fixedly connected with the machine tool, the conveying chain is mechanically connected with the driving motor, a plurality of moulds are fixedly connected on the conveying chain and are distributed at equal intervals, a workbench is arranged on one side of the machine tool, a servo motor is fixedly connected on the workbench, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the distributor, the distributor is arranged above the conveying chain, is of a cylindrical structure with a hollow interior, the annular side surface of the distributor is integrally formed with a plurality of distribution boxes which are distributed at equal intervals, the distribution boxes and the distributor are communicated with each other, the distributor bottom has seted up a plurality of liquid outlet, distributor bottom fixedly connected with filter screen, the feed liquor hole has been seted up to distributor one side, the feed liquor jogged joint has the feed liquor pipe.

2. An aluminum ingot forming apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: still including the filter residue box, distributor box one side is equipped with square opening, the filter residue box follows square opening inserts in the distributor box, filter residue box bottom surface by the filter screen is constituteed.

3. An aluminum ingot forming apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: one end of the filter residue box is connected with a handle.

4. An aluminum ingot forming apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the distance between every two distribution boxes is equal to the distance between every two moulds.

5. An aluminum ingot forming apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the head position of the conveying chain is circularly arranged on the machine tool.