CN210546978U - Garbage breaking device - Google Patents
Garbage breaking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210546978U CN210546978U CN201921298049.4U CN201921298049U CN210546978U CN 210546978 U CN210546978 U CN 210546978U CN 201921298049 U CN201921298049 U CN 201921298049U CN 210546978 U CN210546978 U CN 210546978U
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- garbage
- storage box
- crushing
- box body
- breaking
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to a garbage crushing device, in particular to a garbage crushing device, which comprises a storage box body; a garbage inlet is formed in the storage box body; a garbage outlet is arranged at the lower end of the storage box body; a breaking mechanism for breaking garbage is arranged in the storage box body and comprises two breaking spirals which are oppositely arranged; each crushing spiral is connected with a driving motor for rotating the crushing spiral; the disintegration screws are longitudinally arranged; the rotation directions of the two crushing screws are opposite. The utility model discloses a device for breaking garbage, which drives two opposite spiral breakers through a driving motor, thereby realizing breaking and breaking of the material put into a storage box; the problem that in the process of treating urban garbage in a cement kiln, the garbage is likely to be input unsmoothly in the process of entering the kiln due to the fact that the garbage material is large in size is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to rubbish reducing mechanism is a rubbish breaking device particularly.
Background
In the process of treating municipal refuse by using a cement kiln, the refuse which can be treated is thrown into a gasification furnace for decomposition, and because of refuse transportation or self reasons, certain part of the refuse is piled up, so that the local size of the refuse is overlarge, and the problem that the input into the furnace is not smooth in the process of entering the furnace is possible to exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a crushing device for crushing garbage before entering a furnace.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a garbage crushing device comprises a storage box body; a garbage inlet is formed in the storage box body; a garbage outlet is arranged at the lower end of the storage box body; a breaking mechanism for breaking garbage is arranged in the storage box body and comprises two breaking spirals which are oppositely arranged; each crushing spiral is connected with a driving motor for rotating the crushing spiral; the disintegration screws are longitudinally arranged; the rotation directions of the two crushing screws are opposite.
Each it all includes the rotation axis to separate garrulous spiral, be equipped with on the rotation axis and separate garrulous blade, it is spiral distribution along the axial on the rotation axis to separate garrulous blade.
Garbage inlets used for garbage entering are formed in the two sides of the storage box body.
The driving motor is connected with the crushing screw through a transmission part; the transmission part comprises a transmission shaft, and the end part of the transmission shaft is connected with the rotating shaft through a flange; a transmission gear is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, which is far away from the rotating shaft; and a driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and is meshed with the transmission gear.
The crushing device also comprises a supporting mechanism for supporting the crushing screw, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column, and a positioning pin is arranged on the supporting column; the end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a positioning groove; the locating pin is matched with the locating groove.
An observation gap is formed in the side face of the storage box body, and a transparent plate is covered on the observation opening; the transparent plate is connected with the storage box body through bolts.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a device for breaking garbage, which drives two opposite spiral breakers through a driving motor, thereby realizing breaking and breaking of the material put into a storage box; the problem that in the process of treating urban garbage in a cement kiln, the garbage is likely to be input unsmoothly in the process of entering the kiln due to the fact that the garbage material is large in size is avoided.
Drawings
The following is a brief description of the contents of the various figures of the specification:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the optimized front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the area a in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be made in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A garbage crushing device comprises a storage box body 1; a garbage inlet 2 is arranged on the storage box body 1; a garbage outlet 3 is arranged at the lower end of the storage box body 1; a breaking mechanism for breaking garbage is arranged in the storage box body 1 and comprises two breaking spirals 4 which are oppositely arranged; each disintegrating screw 4 is connected with a driving motor 7 for rotating the disintegrating screw 4; the disintegration screws 4 are longitudinally arranged; the rotation directions of the two crushing screws 4 are opposite; meanwhile, the storage cavity 5 is arranged in the storage box body 1, and the storage cavity 5 is communicated with the outer side of the storage box body 1 through the garbage inlet 2 and the garbage outlet 3; the utility model discloses a device for breaking garbage, which drives two opposite breaking spirals 4 through a driving motor 7, thereby realizing breaking and untwisting of materials put into a storage box; the problems that in the process of treating urban garbage in a cement kiln, the garbage is input in a furnace unsmooth process due to the large size of the garbage materials are solved; simultaneously the utility model discloses well storage box 1 is a box body structure, is equipped with on the up end to be used for separating the cross-under hole that garrulous spiral 4 passed, is equipped with the rubbish export 3 that is used for rubbish to smash outer row after separating 4 terminal surfaces of garrulous spiral, just discharges from rubbish export 3 in order to avoid just getting into the rubbish of depositing the box simultaneously, is equipped with a barrier plate on rubbish export 3, and the barrier plate is used for controlling the break-make of rubbish export 3, thereby makes the utility model discloses a rubbish that separates the inside input of garrulous device is arranged the operation outward as required, more accords with the in-service use requirement.
Preferably, each of the disintegration screws 4 in the present invention includes a rotating shaft 41, the rotating shaft 41 is provided with disintegration blades 42, and the disintegration blades 42 are spirally distributed on the rotating shaft 41 along the axial direction; rotation axis 41 plays driven effect, and it plays broken effect to separate garrulous blade 42, drives through rotation axis 41 and separates garrulous blade 42 rotation, thereby realizes separating garrulous operation to the rubbish in the storage box 1, as bigger optimization, the utility model provides a separate garrulous blade 42 and be spiral distribution on rotation axis 41, the distribution mode and traditional rotatory stair structure here are very similar, the purpose that sets up like this is conveniently separated from separating garrulous rubbish and separating garrulous blade 42, because the utility model discloses a separate the square of garrulous spiral 4 drive rubbish motion down, so to some easy winding rubbish, also can be fine separate garrulous and transport, thereby avoided the problem that traditional easy winding rubbish blockked up conveying equipment, thereby reached the purpose that rubbish normally carried, make the burning of gasifier more stable.
Preferably, the two sides of the storage box body 1 are both provided with a garbage inlet 2 for garbage to enter; the arrangement is to illustrate that the utility model has two garbage inlets 2, when in specific use, garbage is thrown into the box body from two sides of the storage box body 1, and the whole device can be more stable when breaking the garbage due to the operation mode, because the garbage inlet 2 is arranged on one side of the storage box body 1, although the breaking treatment operation of the garbage can be realized, the breaking spiral 4 close to one side of the inlet has larger working strength, and the excessive abrasion of the single breaking spiral 4 is caused; therefore, the two oppositely-arranged crushing screws 4 are not beneficial to being matched for use, and the single crushing screw 4 continuously works at high intensity, so that the single-side working intensity of the crushing device disclosed by the utility model is higher, the single-side vibration of the crushing device is larger, and the stability of the whole crushing device is not beneficial to being realized; and the utility model discloses set up rubbish entry 2 in 1 both sides of storage box to avoid foretell problem.
Preferably, the driving motor 7 is connected with the crushing screw 4 through a transmission part; the transmission part comprises a transmission shaft 6, and the end part of the transmission shaft 6 is connected with the rotating shaft 41 through a flange; a transmission gear 9 is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 6 far away from the rotating shaft 41; a driving gear 8 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 7, and the driving gear 8 is meshed with a transmission gear 9; through the arrangement of the transmission component, the arrangement of the driving motor 7 and the disintegrating screw 4 is facilitated.
Preferably, the crushing device in the present invention further includes a supporting mechanism 10 for supporting the crushing screw 4, the supporting mechanism 10 includes a supporting column 101, and a positioning pin 102 is disposed on the supporting column 101; the end part of the rotating shaft 41 is provided with a positioning groove; the positioning pin 102 is matched with the positioning groove; the support mechanism 10 is provided such that the lower end of the rotary shaft 41 is supported, thereby securing the stability of the rotation of the rotary shaft 41.
Preferably, in the utility model, an observation gap is arranged on the side surface of the storage box body 1, and a transparent plate 11 is covered on the observation gap; the transparent plate is connected with the storage box body 1 through bolts; through the setting of transparent plate, when realizing sealed to storage box 1, still made things convenient for operator's actual observation.
Obviously the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, and various insubstantial improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A garbage crushing device is characterized by comprising a storage box body; a garbage inlet is formed in the storage box body; a garbage outlet is arranged at the lower end of the storage box body; a breaking mechanism for breaking garbage is arranged in the storage box body and comprises two breaking spirals which are oppositely arranged; each crushing spiral is connected with a driving motor for rotating the crushing spiral; the disintegration screws are longitudinally arranged; the rotation directions of the two crushing screws are opposite.
2. A refuse chute according to claim 1 wherein each of the chutes comprises a rotatable shaft having chute blades thereon, the chute blades being arranged in a spiral pattern on the shaft in the axial direction.
3. A refuse chute according to claim 1 wherein the storage bin is provided with refuse inlets on both sides for the entry of refuse.
4. A waste crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the drive motor is connected to the crushing screw via a transmission member; the transmission part comprises a transmission shaft, and the end part of the transmission shaft is connected with the rotating shaft through a flange; a transmission gear is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, which is far away from the rotating shaft; and a driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and is meshed with the transmission gear.
5. A garbage crushing device according to claim 2, further comprising a supporting mechanism for supporting the crushing screw, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column, and a positioning pin is arranged on the supporting column; the end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a positioning groove; the locating pin is matched with the locating groove.
6. A garbage crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the side of the storage box is provided with an observation gap, and the observation gap is covered with a transparent plate; the transparent plate is connected with the storage box body through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921298049.4U CN210546978U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Garbage breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921298049.4U CN210546978U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Garbage breaking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210546978U true CN210546978U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70668999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921298049.4U Active CN210546978U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Garbage breaking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210546978U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-12 CN CN201921298049.4U patent/CN210546978U/en active Active
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