SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a grader grading plant for strawberry can for solve the defect among the prior art.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a grader grading plant for strawberry can, includes the storage case, the top surface opening of storage case, conveyer belt of top fixed mounting of storage case, its characterized in that: the side of storage case is equipped with a base, the top of base is equipped with several screening mechanism, first through-hole is all seted up to the bottom surface of case that gathers materials, case inner wall bottom surface fixed mounting rectangle filter screen gathers materials, fixed mounting water catch bowl in the first through-hole, the second through-hole is seted up to the bottom surface of water catch bowl, be equipped with the piston in the water catch bowl, the equal fixed mounting several stop device in bottom surface of piston, the top surface fixed mounting several electric putter of base, the upper end fixed mounting layer board respectively of electric putter, the periphery of one side fixed connection inlet tube respectively of layer board, the penetrating slotted hole of several is seted up on the periphery upper portion of inlet tube, fixed mounting drinking-water pipe on the base, the inlet tube all with drinking-water pipe swing joint, the sealed water inlet of just its other end fixed connection water pump of one end of drinking-water pipe, the one.
According to the grading device of the grading machine for the strawberry cans, the plurality of baffle plates are fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveying belt.
According to the grading device of the grading machine for the strawberry cans, the top of the water inlet pipe is sealed.
According to the grading device of the grading machine for the strawberry cans, the screening mechanisms are connected through the sliding plate.
According to the grading device of the grading machine for the strawberry cans, the first water outlet pipe with the valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the storage box.
According to the grading device of the grading machine for the strawberry cans, the second water outlet pipe with the valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the purifying device.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the utility model is used, firstly, part of water is injected into the storage box and the collecting box, the injected water can play a role of buffering when strawberries fall into the storage box and the collecting box, the strawberries are prevented from being damaged, and the water in the storage box and the collecting box also plays a role of cleaning the strawberries, so that the strawberries are cleaner, repeated cleaning is avoided, time is saved for the next process, the strawberries in the storage box are conveyed to a screening stick by a conveyor belt, the strawberries roll down along the screening stick, because the spacing of each group of screening sticks is different, the strawberries can be graded according to the size of the strawberries, the strawberries after screening are unified without the phenomenon of manual deviation selection, the water in the collecting box is discharged firstly after the screening is completed, the weight of the collecting box is reduced, the transportation is convenient for users, the switches of an electric push rod and, the electric push rod drives the inlet tube and continues the rebound, until the piston breaks away from in the water catch bowl, the case that gathers materials communicates with each other with the water catch bowl this moment, the slotted hole is located the water catch bowl, so water in the case that gathers materials can enter into the inlet tube by the water catch bowl and flow into in the pumping tube again, finally take out purifier with the water that discharges by the water pump in to carry out filtration purification, water after the purification can reuse, the waste of water resource has been reduced, save manufacturing cost, drainage convenient and fast, user's work efficiency can be improved, and the large tracts of land is suitable for being generalized to use.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a grader grading plant for strawberry can, as shown in the figure, including storage case 1, the top surface opening of storage case 1, conveyer belt 2 of top fixed mounting of storage case 1, the bottom of conveyer belt 2 is located storage case 1, its characterized in that: a base 3 is arranged on the side of the storage box 1, a plurality of screening mechanisms are arranged above the base 3, each screening mechanism comprises two first vertical columns 4 which are longitudinally distributed and two second vertical columns 5 which are longitudinally distributed, the second vertical columns 5 are positioned on the right sides of the first vertical columns 4, the heights of the first vertical columns 4 and the second vertical columns 5 are gradually decreased from left to right, the heights of the second vertical columns 5 are lower than the corresponding first vertical columns 4, so that the screening sticks 10 are in an inclined state, the strawberries can move towards the next screening mechanism along the inclined screening sticks 10 under the action of gravity of the strawberries, a power mechanism is not required to be arranged, the lower ends of the first vertical columns 4 and the second vertical columns 5 are fixedly connected with the top surface of the base 3, a first supporting rod 7 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two first vertical columns 4 together, a second supporting rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the second vertical columns 5 together, the first supporting rods 7 and the second supporting rods 8 are fixedly connected through a, the distance between two adjacent screening rods 10 from left to right of the screening mechanism is increased, a discharge hopper 11 is arranged under the screening rods 10, one side of the top surface of the discharge hopper 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the periphery of a first upright post 4, the other side of the top surface of the discharge hopper 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the periphery of a second upright post 5, so that screened strawberries are guided into a collecting box 12, the collecting box 12 is respectively positioned under the discharge hopper 11, the top of the collecting box 12 is opened, four corners of the bottom surface of the collecting box 12 are respectively provided with rollers 13 through wheel carriers, a plurality of U-shaped rails 14 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of a base 3, the rollers 13 can roll in the corresponding U-shaped rails 14, when more strawberries are contained in the collecting box 12, the strawberries are moved out and replaced by a new collecting box 12, the screened strawberries are conveniently conveyed to the next process, the bottom surface of the collecting box 12 is provided with, the rectangular filter screen 16 is positioned above the first through hole 15 to prevent strawberries from falling into the first through hole 15, a water collecting tank 17 is fixedly arranged in the first through hole 15, the upper part of the periphery of the water collecting tank 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first through hole 15, the bottom surface of the water collecting tank 17 is provided with a second through hole 18, a piston 19 is arranged in the water collecting tank 17, the periphery of the piston 19 is in contact fit with the inner wall of the water collecting tank 17, the bottom surface of the piston 19 is fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting devices, each limiting device is a piston cylinder 20, the bottom surface of the piston cylinder 20 is provided with a through hole, a piston rod 21 with a T-shaped structure is arranged in the piston cylinder 20, the periphery of the transverse part of the piston rod 21 is in contact fit with the inner wall of the piston cylinder 20, the piston rod 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water collecting tank 17, the, the other end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the T-shaped piston rod 21, when the water inlet pipe 25 is not in contact with the piston 19 any more, under the action of the pulling force of the spring 22, the piston 19 is reset, a plurality of electric push rods 23 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 3, the circuit of the electric push rods 23 is connected with the power circuit, the upper ends of the electric push rods 23 are respectively and fixedly installed with supporting plates 24, one sides of the supporting plates 24 are respectively and fixedly connected with the periphery of the water inlet pipe 25, the water inlet pipe 25 can penetrate through the second through hole 18 to enter the water collecting tank 17, the periphery of the water inlet pipe 25 can be in contact fit with the periphery of the second through hole 18, the upper part of the periphery of the water inlet pipe 25 is provided with a plurality of through slotted holes 26, the water pumping pipe 27 is fixedly installed on the base 3, the top surface of the base 3 is, the top of the water pumping pipe 27 is provided with a plurality of pipe holes communicated with the inside of the water pumping pipe, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 25 penetrates through the corresponding pipe holes and is in contact fit with the corresponding pipe holes, the water inlet pipe 25 can vertically move along the pipe holes, when the piston 19 is opened, small gaps exist among the water inlet pipe 25, the second through hole 18 and the pipe holes, at the moment, the water pump 28 is in an open state, water in the collecting box 12 can quickly enter the water pump 28 through the slotted holes 26, the water inlet pipe 25 and the water pumping pipe 27, little water seeps out from the gaps, the water seeps out of the gaps are negligible, one end of the water pumping pipe 27 is sealed, the other end of the water pumping pipe 27 is fixedly connected with the water inlet of the water pump 28, the water outlet of the water pump 28 is fixedly connected. When the utility model is used, firstly, part of water is injected into the storage box 1 and the collecting box 12, the injected water can play a role of buffering when the strawberries fall into the storage box 1 and the collecting box 12, the strawberries are prevented from being damaged, and the water in the storage box 1 and the collecting box 12 also plays a role of cleaning the strawberries, so that the strawberries are cleaner, repeated cleaning is avoided, time is saved for the next procedure, the strawberries in the storage box 1 are conveyed to the screening stick 10 by the conveyor belt 2, the strawberries roll down along the screening stick 10, because the intervals of each group of screening sticks 10 are different, the strawberries can be graded according to the sizes of the strawberries, the sizes of the screened strawberries are unified, the phenomenon of manual selection deviation cannot occur, the water in the collecting box 12 is discharged firstly after the screening is finished, the weight of the collecting box 12, at the moment, the electric push rod 23 moves upwards, the water inlet pipe 25 penetrates through the second through hole 20 to be in contact with the bottom surface of the piston 19, the electric push rod 23 drives the water inlet pipe 25 to continue moving upwards until the piston 19 is separated from the water collecting tank 17, the material collecting tank 12 is communicated with the water collecting tank 17 at the moment, and the slotted hole 26 is located in the water collecting tank 17, so that water in the material collecting tank 12 can enter the water inlet pipe 25 from the water collecting tank 17 and then flows into the water pumping pipe 27, and finally the discharged water is pumped into the purifying device 30 by the water pump 28 to be filtered and purified, the purified water can be reused, the waste of water resources is reduced, the production cost is saved, the water drainage is convenient and fast, the working efficiency of a user can be.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of baffles 32 are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, and the baffles 32 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 2. The user is using the utility model discloses the time, will fill water with storage case 1 earlier and with the material again, the strawberry, put into storage case 1, when conveyer belt 2 rotates, the strawberry of 2 sides of conveyer belt can be dragged by baffle 32, upwards rotates to transport along with conveyer belt 2 and screens the rod 10 tops, does not need artifical pay-off to save the labour, baffle 32 rotates along with conveyer belt 2, can stir the water in the storage case 1 to play abluent effect to the strawberry. The top surface of first stand 4 and second stand 5 all set up C type groove 6, C type groove 6 front, back and top surface all communicate with each other with the external world, both ends are located corresponding C type groove 6 respectively around first bracing piece 7 and the second bracing piece 8, earlier put into corresponding C type groove 6 respectively with the both ends of first bracing piece 7 and second bracing piece 8 when the installation in, first bracing piece 7 and second bracing piece 8 are difficult for sliding this moment, make things convenient for the workman to be under construction. Screening rod 10's both ends all set up mounting groove 9, mounting groove 9's surface respectively with the periphery fixed connection of the first bracing piece 7 that corresponds and second bracing piece 8, mounting groove 9 can block respectively in the periphery of the first bracing piece 7 that corresponds and second bracing piece 8, make the structure more firm not fragile.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the top of the inlet pipe 25 is sealed. The structure can increase the contact area between the water inlet pipe 25 and the bottom surface of the piston 19, reduce the pressure on the water inlet pipe 25, ensure that the water pipe is not easy to damage and increase the reliability.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the screening mechanisms according to this embodiment are connected through a sliding plate 34, two sides of the sliding plate 34 are fixedly connected with the corresponding second support rod 8 and the corresponding first support rod 7, the sliding plate 34 is installed in a downward-inclined manner, the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate 34 are respectively and fixedly provided with a guard plate 35, and the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the discharge hopper 11 are fixedly provided with the same guard plates 35. The slide 34 can make the strawberry by the landing of the former group of screening rod 10 to the next group of screening rod 10, reduces the impaired probability of strawberry, and backplate 35 can prevent that the strawberry landing from causing the waste on the ground.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1, a first water outlet pipe 33 with a valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the storage tank 1 according to the embodiment. This structure can make things convenient for the drainage of storage case 1, and it just can to directly open the valve when changing water.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1, a second water outlet pipe 31 with a valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the purification apparatus 30 according to the embodiment. This structure can the person of facilitating the use discharge the water after purifying purifier 30 purifies, and the water after the purification can reuse the water economy resource.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.