CN210545539U

CN210545539U - Shell structure based on tear material broken material all-in-one

Info

Publication number: CN210545539U
Application number: CN201921323717.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴承基; 卢建忠; 黄鸿飞
Original assignee: Wisken Guangzhou Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wisken Guangzhou Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-15
Filing date: 2019-08-15
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shell structure based on a material tearing and breaking integrated machine, which comprises an upper shell and a lower shell; the upper shell comprises a feed hopper and a shredding cavity, and the shredding cavity is positioned below the feed hopper; the lower-layer shell comprises a crushing cavity, a discharging flange, a hydraulic pump station, a shredding power system and a crushing power system, the crushing cavity and the discharging flange are positioned on one side of the lower-layer shell, a feeding hole of the crushing cavity is communicated with a discharging hole of the shredding cavity, the discharging flange is positioned below the crushing cavity, a mounting space of the hydraulic pump station, a mounting space of the shredding power system and a mounting space of the crushing power system are positioned on the other side of the lower-layer shell, and the mounting space of the hydraulic pump station and the mounting space of the shredding power system are horizontally arranged and positioned above the mounting space of the crushing power system; the utility model discloses integrating shredding chamber and broken chamber, making it be the form that stack was put from top to bottom, reduced equipment two dimension space occupancy, saved the centre of material and changeed the preface cost.

Description

Shell structure based on tear material broken material all-in-one

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovery plant technical field useless admittedly, concretely relates to shell structure based on broken material all-in-one of tearing the material.

Background

At present, the solid waste recovery system commonly used in China uses a single machine to complete two procedures of shredding and crushing, the components are that a belt conveyor conveys raw materials to enter a shredder, the shredder performs first volume reduction work, the reduced solid waste is conveyed to the shredder through a second piece of conveying equipment (belt conveyor or screw conveyor), and the shredder performs secondary crushing operation, so that the granularity required by the market is produced so as to facilitate subsequent solid waste treatment process production. Because the two procedures of shredding and crushing are respectively completed by single-machine equipment, the number of the single-machine equipment directly influences the site occupancy rate of the solid waste recovery system, and is not beneficial to the utilization of plants.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the defect among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a shell structure based on broken material all-in-one of tearing material, it has reduced equipment two dimension space occupancy.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

the shell structure based on the material tearing and breaking integrated machine comprises an upper shell and a lower shell; the upper shell comprises a feed hopper and a shredding cavity, the shredding cavity is positioned below the feed hopper, and a feed inlet of the shredding cavity is communicated with a discharge outlet of the feed hopper; the casing of lower floor includes broken chamber, ejection of compact flange, hydraulic power unit, shredding driving system and broken driving system, broken chamber and ejection of compact flange are located one side of casing of lower floor, and the feed inlet in broken chamber and the discharge gate intercommunication in shredding the chamber, ejection of compact flange are located the below in broken chamber and the feed inlet of ejection of compact flange and the discharge gate intercommunication in broken chamber, hydraulic power unit installation space, shredding driving system installation space and broken driving system installation space are located the opposite side of casing of lower floor, and hydraulic power unit installation space and the setting of shredding driving system installation space level, and are located the top in broken driving system installation space.

Further, a soft filler is arranged between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the soft filler is silica gel or sponge rubber.

Further, the soft filler is arranged between the shredding cavity and the crushing cavity.

Further, the cross-sectional shape of the soft filler is L-shaped.

Further, the discharge gate in chamber of tearing open is located one side in the chamber of tearing open, is equipped with the shredding knife roller installation department at the discharge gate in chamber of tearing open.

Further, the feed inlet in broken chamber is just to the discharge gate in shredding the chamber, is equipped with broken rotor installation department at the discharge gate in broken chamber.

Further, the bottom of the shredding cavity is an arc surface in the feeding direction.

Furthermore, a through hole for installing a material pressing mechanism is formed in the feeding hopper, and the material pressing mechanism is driven by a hydraulic pump station to work.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model integrates the shredding cavity and the crushing cavity, so that the shredding cavity and the crushing cavity are arranged in an up-down superposition mode, the occupancy rate of a two-dimensional field of equipment is reduced, and the intermediate sequence transferring cost of materials is saved; the installation space of the shredding power system and the installation space of the crushing power system are of a laminated structure staggered up and down, and the internal space of the whole machine is effectively utilized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shell based on a tearing and breaking integrated machine in the embodiment;

fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the shell structure of the integrated machine based on tearing and breaking in another direction in the embodiment;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion I of fig. 1.

Wherein, feeder hopper 1, through-hole 11, shredding chamber 2, arc box board 21, third panel 22, shredding knife roller installation department 23, shredding bracket 24, shredding broken chamber 3, broken knife roller installation department 31, broken chamber casing 32, ejection of compact flange 4, hydraulic power unit 5, broken driving system 6, shredding driving system 7, soft filler 8.

Detailed Description

Here, it is to be noted that the functions, methods, and the like related to the present invention are only conventional adaptive applications of the related art. Therefore, the present invention is an improvement of the prior art, which substantially lies in the connection relationship between hardware, not in the functions and methods themselves, that is, the present invention relates to a few functions and methods, but does not include the improvements proposed in the functions and methods themselves. The present invention is described for better illustration of the function and method for better understanding of the present invention.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the shell structure based on the material tearing and breaking integrated machine of the present invention comprises an upper shell and a lower shell; the upper shell comprises a feed hopper 1 and a shredding cavity 2, wherein the shredding cavity 2 is located below the feed hopper 1, and a feed inlet of the shredding cavity 2 is communicated with a discharge outlet of the feed hopper 1. The lower-layer shell comprises a crushing cavity, a discharging flange 4, a hydraulic pump station 5 installation space, a shredding power system 7 installation space and a crushing power system 6 installation space, the crushing cavity and the discharging flange 4 are located on one side of the lower-layer shell, a feed inlet of the crushing cavity is communicated with a discharge outlet of the shredding cavity 2, the discharging flange 4 is located below the crushing cavity, and the feed inlet of the discharging flange 4 is communicated with the discharge outlet of the crushing cavity. Hydraulic power unit 5 installation space, the 7 installation spaces of power system and broken power system 6 installation space of tearing up are located the opposite side of lower floor's casing, and 5 installation spaces of hydraulic power unit and the 7 installation spaces of power system that tear up level sets up, just is located the top of the 6 installation spaces of broken power system, and the 7 installation spaces of power system and the 6 installation spaces of broken power system of tearing up are staggered stacked structure from top to bottom.

The utility model integrates the shredding cavity 2 and the crushing cavity, so that the shredding cavity and the crushing cavity are arranged in an up-down superposition mode, the occupancy rate of a two-dimensional field of equipment is reduced, and the intermediate sequence transferring cost of materials is saved; the installation space of the shredding power system 7 and the installation space of the crushing power system 6 are of a laminated structure staggered up and down, and the internal space of the whole machine is effectively utilized.

In one embodiment, the discharge port of the shredding cavity 2 is positioned at one side of the shredding cavity 2, and a shredding knife roller mounting part 23 is arranged at the discharge port of the shredding cavity 2; the feed inlet of the crushing cavity is over against the discharge outlet of the shredding cavity 2, and the discharge outlet of the crushing cavity is provided with a crushing knife roll mounting part 31. The installation of shredding knife roll is on shredding knife roll installation department 23, and broken knife roll mountable is on broken knife roll installation department 31, and the material is through the back of shredding knife roll shredding, can directly enter into broken intracavity, carries out the breakage by broken knife roll, avoids because the material piles up too much broken knife roll that causes and blocks in the twinkling of an eye. Shredding knife roll installation department 23 and broken knife roll installation department 31 are used for installing corresponding shredding knife roll and broken knife roll, and it can adopt conventional means to match the setting according to shredding knife roll and broken knife roll, the utility model discloses do not do the restriction to its structure.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the shredding cavity 2 is an arc surface in the feeding direction, the arc surface is arranged to enable materials to smoothly slide in the feeding direction under the self-weight state, the sliding process is relatively uniform and slow, and overload of the shredding knife roll caused by excessive blanking at one time is avoided; meanwhile, due to the uniform radian, when the material pressing mechanism is matched for use, the material pressing mechanism only needs small thrust to push the material to fall, and the power of the hydraulic pump station 5 is directly reduced, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved.

In one embodiment, a through hole 11 for installing a material pressing mechanism is formed in the feeding hopper 1, the material pressing mechanism can penetrate through the through hole 11 and is installed on the upper shell, the material pressing mechanism is driven to work by a hydraulic pump station 5, the hydraulic pump station 5 can be installed below the arc surface of the shredding cavity 2 and is located in an installation space of the hydraulic pump station 5, and a hydraulic oil path is effectively shortened.

Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, a soft filler 8 is disposed between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the soft filler 8 is silica gel or sponge gel.

Further, a soft filler 8 is arranged in a gap between the shredding cavity 2 and the crushing cavity, and the cross section of the soft filler 8 is L-shaped.

Set up L type soft packing 8 seal structure between shredding chamber 2 and broken chamber, avoided because the raise dust that the crushing operation caused leaks the problem.

In an exemplary embodiment, the shredding chamber 2 comprises first, second, third side panels 22 and an arc-shaped box panel 21; the first side plate and the second side plate are oppositely arranged; the third side panel 22 is disposed between and at one end of the first and second side panels; the arc-shaped box body plate 21 is of an arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped box body plate 21 is arranged between the first side plate and the second side plate and extends to the bottoms of the first side plate and the second side plate from the other ends of the first side plate and the second side plate; the inner side surface of the arc-shaped box body plate 21 forms a bottom arc surface of the shredding cavity 2.

Be equipped with shredding bracket 24 between shredding chamber 2 and broken chamber, this shredding bracket 24 transversely fixes the upper end at broken chamber casing 32, and the lower extreme downwardly extending of third panel 22 in shredding chamber 2, and the gap that is used for installing soft filler 8 is formed between the one end that third panel 22 is inboard, shredding bracket 24 correspond to third panel 22 and the upper end of broken chamber casing 32 to the third panel 22, and soft filler 8 installs in this gap.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral combinations thereof; may be an electrical connection; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the specification of the present invention, a large number of specific details are explained. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, systems, and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, system, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, systems, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims

1. The shell structure based on the integrated machine for tearing and breaking materials is characterized by comprising an upper shell and a lower shell; the upper-layer shell comprises a feed hopper (1) and a shredding cavity (2), the shredding cavity (2) is positioned below the feed hopper (1), and a feed inlet of the shredding cavity (2) is communicated with a discharge outlet of the feed hopper (1); lower floor's casing includes broken chamber, ejection of compact flange (4), hydraulic power unit (5), shredding driving system (7) and broken driving system (6), broken chamber and ejection of compact flange (4) are located one side of lower floor's casing, and the feed inlet in broken chamber communicates with the discharge gate in shredding chamber (2), and ejection of compact flange (4) are located the below in broken chamber, and the feed inlet of ejection of compact flange (4) and the discharge gate intercommunication in broken chamber, hydraulic power unit (5) installation space, shredding driving system (7) installation space and broken driving system (6) installation space are located the opposite side of lower floor's casing, and hydraulic power unit (5) installation space and shredding driving system (7) installation space level set up, and are located the top of broken driving system (6) installation space.

2. The shell structure based on the tear-off and material-breaking integrated machine is characterized in that a soft filler (8) is arranged between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the soft filler (8) is silica gel or sponge gel.

3. The shell structure based on the integrated machine for tearing and breaking materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein the soft filler (8) is arranged between the shredding cavity (2) and the breaking cavity.

4. The shell structure based on the integrated machine for tearing and breaking materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein the soft filler (8) is L-shaped in cross section.

5. The shell structure based on the integrated machine for tearing and breaking materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharge port of the shredding cavity (2) is located at one side of the shredding cavity (2), and a shredding knife roller installation part (23) is arranged at the discharge port of the shredding cavity (2).

6. The shell structure based on the integrated machine for tearing and breaking materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein the feeding port of the breaking cavity is opposite to the discharging port of the tearing cavity (2), and the discharging port of the breaking cavity is provided with a breaking knife roll mounting part (31).

7. The shell structure based on the integrated machine for tearing and breaking materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom of the tearing cavity (2) is a circular arc surface in the feeding direction.

8. The shell structure based on the tear-off and material-breaking integrated machine is characterized in that a through hole (11) for installing a pressing mechanism is formed in the feeding hopper (1), and the pressing mechanism is driven by a hydraulic pump station (5) to work.