CN210544060U - Haze purifying ball - Google Patents
Haze purifying ball Download PDFInfo
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- CN210544060U CN210544060U CN201920598572.2U CN201920598572U CN210544060U CN 210544060 U CN210544060 U CN 210544060U CN 201920598572 U CN201920598572 U CN 201920598572U CN 210544060 U CN210544060 U CN 210544060U
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Abstract
A haze purifying ball belongs to an environment-friendly facility, is placed on two sides of urban and roadway roads, and comprises a support column and a garbage can, and is characterized in that the support column penetrates through the garbage can from the ground and is connected with a combined ball; the combined ball is composed of a bolt, a pressing plate, a rubber pad, a blade, a lower wedge, an outer shaft, a supporting column, a classification garbage can, a throat hoop and an upper wedge. The utility model discloses with low costs, it is convenient to dismantle, assemble, and it is effectual to remove the haze dust removal. When the incoming wind blows to the blades, a rotating torque is generated, the upper combined ball starts to rotate, and dust and haze removal is achieved through rotation of the combined ball.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of municipal environmental protection. The utility model particularly relates to a haze purifying ball, which is mainly used on the two sides of cities and roadways and provides a multifunctional haze purifying ball which can remove haze and harmful gases and can collect garbage.
Background
Along with the progressive progress and development of society, the living standard of people is higher and higher, but the accompanying environmental problems are also larger and larger, in recent years, particularly in autumn and winter, the influence of haze on the production and life of people cannot be ignored, particularly, respiratory diseases of children, pregnant women, asthma patients, old people and respiratory diseases are more and more frequent, and various modes and methods are adopted for solving the haze problem, firstly, clean energy is adopted from the source, the emission is reduced, and the dust diffusion on the construction site is reduced; moreover, a passive defense method is adopted, a sprinkler is adopted to frequently sprinkle water on the ground to eliminate raised dust on the ground, and vehicle-mounted water mist is also adopted to spray to eliminate dust above the road surface, so that the problem of damage of haze to people in life of people is difficult to solve; traditional outdoor haze clarifier removes inconveniently, and the function is single, and the size removes the industrialization inadequately.
Disclosure of Invention
The haze purifying ball provided by the invention has the advantages of good haze and dust removing effects and low cost.
A haze purifying ball comprises a support column and a garbage can, and is characterized in that the support column penetrates through the garbage can from the ground and is connected with a combined ball; the combined ball is composed of a bolt, a pressing plate, a rubber pad, a blade, a lower wedge, an outer shaft, a supporting column, a classification garbage can, a throat hoop and an upper wedge.
The outer shaft is sleeved on the supporting rotating shaft at the upper part of the supporting column; the upper part and the lower part of each blade are respectively arranged at the upper end supporting plate and the lower end supporting plate of the outer shaft, the upper end supporting plate is provided with the blades, the upper wedges, the rubber pads and the pressing plates upwards in sequence, and finally the upper parts of the blades are tightly propped after the bolts are screwed into the nuts at the upper end of the outer shaft; the lower wedge and the throat hoop are sequentially arranged at the lower end supporting plate of the blade from inside to outside, and the lower part of the blade can be fastened after the throat hoop is fastened; and finally, inserting the bolt into the hole at the uppermost part of the support column.
The supporting column consists of a ball bearing, a clamping plate, a supporting rotating shaft, a thrust ball bearing, a transition plate, a supporting lower column, a cylinder framework and an installation bottom plate; the supporting rotating shaft is a solid thick round steel, and the uppermost end of the supporting rotating shaft is provided with a through hole for mounting a pin shaft; the lower end of the lower support column is welded with the lower support column through a transition plate, and the lower support column is welded on the mounting bottom plate; the support rotating shaft provides a rotating support function for the haze blades, and the transition plate is connected with the support rotating shaft and the support lower column to play a role in connecting a transmission force; the lower supporting column and the mounting bottom plate support the stress of the whole device and are fixed on the ground, the transition plate and the mounting bottom plate are made of steel plates, and the lower supporting column is a circular tube; the diameter of the thrust ball bearing is larger than that of the outer shaft, the thrust ball bearing is sleeved at the bottom of the supporting rotating shaft and is placed on the transition plate at the same time to bear the axial pressure of the outer shaft, the sliding friction between the lower end of the outer shaft and the transition plate is changed into rolling friction, the friction force is greatly reduced, and the outer shaft is lighter when rotating; the ball bearings are distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting rotating shaft and are arranged at the upper part of the thrust ball bearing, so that the limiting and the rotating portability are provided for the outer shaft; a clamping plate is arranged below the ball bearing to support the ball bearing, the clamping plate is a steel ring, the outer diameter of the clamping plate is smaller than that of the ball bearing, and the clamping plate is spot-welded at the position of the support rotating shaft to play roles in supporting the ball bearing and limiting; the barrel framework uses the lower supporting column as a middle base point, uses a cylindrical steel structure formed by welding profile steels, and is divided into four quadrant areas to be used as a supporting framework of the garbage can.
The outer shaft is an installation supporting structure and a rotating structure of the equipment blade and consists of a nut, upper limit round steel, a supporting plate, an outer shaft tube and lower limit round steel; the outer shaft tube is a main supporting structure and a rotating structure of the outer shaft, is a steel tube with the diameter matched with the ball bearing, is sleeved on the supporting rotating shaft and rotates after being in contact with the ball bearing and the thrust ball bearing inside; the supporting plates are circular steel plates and are respectively welded at the upper end and the lower end of the outer shaft, namely the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate and used for installing blades; the upper limiting round steel is a circular ring made of round steel, the diameter of the upper limiting round steel is larger than the outer shaft tube and smaller than the outer diameter of the supporting plate, and the upper limiting round steel is welded on the upper supporting plate and plays a role in limiting the upper end of the blade; the lower limiting round steel is a circular ring made of round steel, is welded on the outer shaft tube and has a limiting effect on the lower end of the blade; the nut uses ordinary nut, welds around the top outside of central siphon, provides the supporting role for the bolt.
The garbage can is the lower part of the equipment and mainly comprises a table top, a door, a lock and the garbage can; the table top is formed by pressing a sheet metal plate and is arranged on the cylinder framework; the door is also formed by pressing a sheet metal plate, a garbage placing opening is reserved at the upper part of the door, the door is installed on the upright post of the barrel framework partition by using a hardware hinge, and the door is locked by using a lock at the other side of the door; the garbage bin is a fan-shaped steel system section of thick bamboo, and the eaves mouth is less than puts into the mouth height, totally 4, puts into a section of thick bamboo skeleton respectively in, divide into recoverable garbage bin and the non-recoverable garbage bin.
The blade is a main structure of the whole equipment, bears a main function carrier of the haze ball, is made of steel or recyclable plastic, is in a thin plate shape, is in a sickle shape as a whole, is installed on a supporting plate of an outer shaft, and is provided with a notch at the connecting position of the upper end part and the lower end part for clamping limiting round steel and is fixed by pressing and fastening force; and the two side surfaces of the blade are coated with anti-haze powder for adsorbing and decomposing haze and harmful gases. The blade is detachable construction, and regularly change or recoating antifog haze powder can.
The upper wedge and the lower wedge are made of elastic materials, are generally made of rubber or nylon and are arranged between the blades to play a role in buffering and clamping the blades.
The rubber pad is a circular thin sheet, and is arranged between the blade and the pressing plate to play a role in buffering.
The pressing plate is an annular steel plate and is arranged on the upper parts of the blades and the rubber pads, so that the blades are pressed tightly.
The bolt is used with the nut of outer axle is supporting, pushes up the clamp plate promptly after screwing in the nut to fixed blade.
The hose clamp is arranged at the notch at the lower part of the blade and is used for fastening the blade.
The pin shaft is made of steel and is inserted into a hole in the upper part of the supporting rotating shaft to limit the outer shaft so as to prevent the outer shaft from being separated from the supporting rotating shaft due to upward buoyancy in the rotating process.
The haze and dust removing device is obvious in haze and dust removing effect, low in cost and convenient to disassemble and assemble. When the incoming wind blows to the blades, a rotating torque is generated, the upper combined ball starts to rotate, and dust and haze removal is achieved through rotation of the combined ball. The lower classification trash can diversifies the functions of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an elevational view of a haze purifying sphere of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the haze purifying ball of the present invention showing the installation of local blades;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the haze purifying ball support frame of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural elevation view of the haze purifying off-sphere shaft of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural top view of the haze purifying off-sphere shaft of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the shape of the haze purifying ball press plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a shape diagram of a haze purifying spherical blade of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a view of the shape of the wedge on the haze purification ball of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a view of the shape of the wedge under the haze purification ball of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the upper end of the haze purifying ball according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1-bolt, 2-bolt, 3-pressing plate, 4-rubber pad, 5-blade, 6-lower wedge, 7-outer shaft, 8-supporting column, 9-garbage can, 10-throat hoop, 11-upper wedge, 81-ball bearing, 82-clamping plate, 83-supporting rotating shaft, 84-thrust ball bearing, 85-transition plate, 86-supporting lower column, 87-a barrel framework, 88-an installation bottom plate, 71-a nut, 72-upper limit round steel, 73-a supporting plate, 74-an outer shaft tube, 75-lower limit round steel, 91-a table top, 92-a door, 93-a lock, 94-a garbage can, 301-a central hole, 501-a notch groove, 601-a deep groove, 602-a shallow groove and 101-a groove.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 shows a haze purifying ball, which is composed of a garbage can 9, a support column 8 and a combined ball. The total height is 3 meters, the height of the upper combined ball is 1 meter, and the height of the lower garbage can is 0.8 meter. Placed on both sides of the urban passageway.
The garbage can 9 and the supporting column 8 are of an integral structure. The device is placed on the road side, and a bottom plate of a supporting column is fixed with the ground by using 4M 10 expansion bolts or embedded bolts; the support column penetrates through the garbage can to be connected with the combined ball;
the outer shaft is sleeved on the supporting rotating shaft at the upper part of the supporting column;
the garbage bin is the categorised garbage bin.
As shown in fig. 2, the combined ball is composed of a bolt 1, a bolt 2, a pressure plate 3, a rubber pad 4, a blade 5, a lower wedge 6, an outer shaft 7, a support column 8, a throat hoop 10 and an upper wedge 11.
The blades have 24 pieces. 24 blades are arranged between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate and are symmetrically arranged by taking the outer shaft 7 as an axis.
The upper part and the lower part of the blade 5 are respectively arranged at an upper end supporting plate and a lower end supporting plate of the outer shaft, the upper end supporting plate is provided with the blade 5, an upper wedge 11, a rubber pad 4 and a pressing plate 3 which are arranged upwards in sequence, and a bolt is screwed into a nut at the upper end of the outer shaft to tightly push the upper part of the blade; the lower wedge 6 and the throat hoop 10 are sequentially arranged at the lower end supporting plate of the blade from inside to outside, and the lower part of the blade can be fastened after the throat hoop is fastened; the bolt 2 is inserted into the pin hole at the uppermost part of the support column 8.
As shown in fig. 3, the supporting column 8 is composed of a ball bearing 81, a clamping plate 82, a supporting rotating shaft 83, a thrust ball bearing 84, a transition plate 85, a supporting lower column 86, a cylinder framework 87 and a mounting base plate 88; the support rotating shaft 83 is welded with a support lower column 86 through a transition plate 85, and the support lower column 86 is welded on a mounting bottom plate 88; the support rotating shaft 83 provides a rotating support function for the haze blades, and the transition plate 85 is connected with the support rotating shaft 83 and the support lower column 86 and plays a role in connecting transmission force; the lower supporting column and the mounting bottom plate support the stress of the whole device and are fixed on the ground, the transition plate and the mounting bottom plate are made of steel plates, and the lower supporting column is a circular tube;
the supporting rotating shaft is a solid round steel with the diameter of 39 mm;
the diameter of the transition plate is 155mm, and the thickness of the transition plate is 10 mm;
the supporting lower column is a round pipe with the pipe diameter of 140 mm;
the mounting base plate is a circular plate with a diameter of 350mm and a thickness of 20 mm.
The SKF51112 bearing is selected as the thrust ball bearing, the inner diameter is 60mm, the outer diameter is 120mm, the thickness is 17mm, the axial pressure of the outer shaft is borne, the sliding friction between the lower end of the outer shaft and the transition plate is changed into rolling friction, the friction force is greatly reduced, and the outer shaft is lighter when rotating; the ball bearing is a ball bearing 61908; the inner diameter is 40mm, the outer diameter is 62mm, the thickness is 12mm, the inner diameter and the outer diameter are distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting rotating shaft, and the upper part of the thrust ball bearing provides limiting and rotating portability for the outer shaft; a clamping plate is arranged below the ball bearing to support the ball bearing, the clamping plate is a steel ring, the outer diameter of the clamping plate is smaller than that of the ball bearing, and the clamping plate is spot-welded at the position of the support rotating shaft to play roles in supporting the ball bearing and limiting; the barrel framework uses the lower supporting column as a middle base point, uses a cylindrical steel structure formed by welding square-tube section steel in a splicing way, and is divided into four quadrant areas to be used as a supporting framework of the garbage can.
The outer shaft blade mounting and supporting structure and the rotating structure. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the outer shaft is composed of a nut 71, an upper limit round steel 72, a supporting plate 73, an outer shaft pipe 74 and a lower limit round steel 75; the outer shaft tube 74 is a main supporting structure and a rotating structure of the outer shaft, and a steel tube matched with a ball bearing is sleeved on the supporting rotating shaft and rotates after being in contact with the ball bearing and a thrust ball bearing inside; the supporting plates 73 are circular steel plates, the supporting plates are respectively welded at the upper end and the lower end of the outer shaft, an upper supporting plate is arranged at the upper end, and a lower supporting plate is arranged at the lower end and used for mounting blades; the upper limiting round steel is welded on the upper supporting plate and has a limiting effect on the upper end of the blade; the lower limiting round steel is welded on the outer shaft tube and has a limiting effect on the lower end of the blade; the nut uses ordinary M8 nut, welds around the outside at the top of outer axis pipe, provides the supporting role for the bolt.
The garbage can consists of a table top, a door, a lock and a garbage can; the table top is formed by pressing 2mm aluminum alloy plate metal plates and is arranged on the cylinder framework; the door is also formed by pressing 2mm aluminum alloy plate metal plates, a 250 x 100mm garbage placing opening is reserved at the upper part of the door, a 1-inch hinge is arranged on the upright post of the cylinder framework partition, and the door is locked by a lock at the other side of the door; the garbage bin is a fan-shaped steel system section of thick bamboo, and the eaves mouth is less than puts into the mouth height, totally 4, puts into a section of thick bamboo skeleton respectively in, divide into 2 recoverable garbage bins and 2 non-recoverable garbage bins.
As shown in fig. 7, the blades 5 are the main structure of the whole equipment, 24 blades are uniformly installed, and bear the main function carrier of the haze balls, are made of 2mm steel or recyclable plastic, are 8mm plates, are in a sickle shape as a whole, are installed on a supporting plate of an outer shaft, and are provided with notch grooves 501 at the connection positions of the upper end and the lower end, and are used for clamping limiting round steel, and are fixed by pressing and fastening force; and the two side surfaces of the blade are coated with anti-haze powder for adsorbing and decomposing haze and harmful gases. The blade is detachable construction, and regularly change or recoating antifog haze powder can.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the upper wedge 11 and the lower wedge 6 are both made of elastic materials, the upper wedge 11 is provided with a groove 101, and the lower wedge 6 is provided with a deep groove 601 and a shallow groove 602. Generally rubber or nylon, is mounted between the blades to provide cushioning and grip to the blades.
The rubber pad is a circular thin sheet with the outer diameter of 180mm, the inner diameter of 76mm and the thickness of 4mm, is arranged on the blade and is arranged below the pressing plate to play a role in buffering.
As shown in FIG. 6, the pressing plate is a ring-shaped steel plate having an outer diameter of 180mm, an inner diameter of 80mm and a thickness of 5mm, and is installed on the upper portions of the blades and the rubber pads, thereby pressing the blades.
The bolt specification is M8x35 and the outer nut of axle is supporting to be used, screws in behind the nut and pushes up the clamp plate promptly to fixed blade.
The throat hoop is HGO-9I type, has engineering diameter of 175-197mm, and is installed at the notch at the lower part of the blade for fastening the blade.
The pin shaft is inserted into the pin hole at the upper part of the supporting rotating shaft and used for limiting the outer shaft so as to prevent the outer shaft from being separated from the supporting rotating shaft due to upward buoyancy in the rotating process.
Claims (1)
1. A haze purifying ball comprises a support column and a garbage can, and is characterized in that the support column penetrates through the garbage can from the ground and is connected with a combined ball; the combined ball consists of a bolt, a pressing plate, a rubber pad, a blade, a lower wedge, an outer shaft, a throat hoop and an upper wedge; the upper supporting plate is welded at the upper end of the outer shaft, and the lower supporting plate is welded at the lower end of the outer shaft; the blades are arranged between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate and are symmetrically arranged by taking the outer shaft as an axis, the blades, the upper wedge, the rubber pad and the pressing plate are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the upper supporting plate, and the upper parts of the blades are tightly propped after bolts are screwed into nuts at the upper end of the outer shaft; the lower supporting plate of the blade is provided with a lower wedge and the blade is fastened through a throat hoop; the bolt is inserted into the pin hole at the uppermost part of the support column; the supporting column consists of a ball bearing, a clamping plate, a supporting rotating shaft, a thrust ball bearing, a transition plate, a supporting lower column, a cylinder framework and an installation bottom plate; the support rotating shaft is welded with the support lower column circular tube through the transition plate, and the support lower column is welded on the mounting bottom plate; the transition plate is connected with the support rotating shaft and the support lower column; the ball bearings are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting rotating shaft, the clamping plate supporting ball bearings are arranged on the upper portions of the thrust ball bearings, and the clamping plates are welded on the supporting rotating shaft in a spot mode; the outer shaft consists of a nut, upper limit round steel, a supporting plate, an outer shaft tube and lower limit round steel; the outer shaft sleeve is sleeved on the supporting rotating shaft and rotates after being supported by the ball bearing and the thrust ball bearing; the upper limiting round steel is welded on the upper supporting plate; the lower limiting round steel is welded on the outer shaft tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920598572.2U CN210544060U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Haze purifying ball |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920598572.2U CN210544060U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Haze purifying ball |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210544060U true CN210544060U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920598572.2U Active CN210544060U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Haze purifying ball |
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| CN (1) | CN210544060U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110180296A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-30 | 山西尚风科技股份有限公司 | A kind of haze purifying ball |
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2019
- 2019-04-28 CN CN201920598572.2U patent/CN210544060U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110180296A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-30 | 山西尚风科技股份有限公司 | A kind of haze purifying ball |
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Address after: 030032 floor 18, block B, times Freedom Plaza, No. 190, Longxing street, Shanxi Demonstration District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Shangfeng Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030006 6th floor, block B, Gaoxin international, high tech Development Zone, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: SHANXI SHANGFENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |