CN210543479U - Ethanol extraction device of anthocyanin production usefulness - Google Patents
Ethanol extraction device of anthocyanin production usefulness Download PDFInfo
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- CN210543479U CN210543479U CN201921049476.9U CN201921049476U CN210543479U CN 210543479 U CN210543479 U CN 210543479U CN 201921049476 U CN201921049476 U CN 201921049476U CN 210543479 U CN210543479 U CN 210543479U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ethanol extraction device for anthocyanin production, which belongs to the technical field of extraction, and comprises an extraction tank, wherein the top of the extraction tank is provided with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a motor, the motor is connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is provided with a stirring rod, the outer end of the stirring rod is provided with a straight scraper blade, the bottom of the straight scraper blade is provided with an arc plate, the inner end of the arc plate is provided with a blanking rod, a through hole at the top of the cover plate is provided with a feeding pipe, the inner wall of the extraction tank is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor, the extraction tank is internally provided with a straight groove, the straight groove is internally fixedly provided with a thread-shaped heating rod, the outer wall of the extraction tank is fixedly provided with a controller, the bottom of the extraction tank is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe, the bottom of the blanking pipe is, the blueberry is more fully contacted with the ethanol, so that the leaching effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an extract technical field, specifically be an ethanol extraction device of anthocyanin production usefulness.
Background
Anthocyanins (also called anthocyanidins) are water-soluble natural pigments widely existing in plants in nature, and are colored aglycones obtained by hydrolyzing anthocyanins (anthocyanins). The main color-producing substances in fruits, vegetables and flowers are mostly related to the plants. Under the condition of different pH values of plant cell vacuoles, the anthocyanin enables the petals to present colorful colors. More than 20 anthocyanidins are known, and 6 important foods are pelargonidin, cyanidin, delphinidin, peonidin, morning glory pigment and malvidin. The natural anthocyanin exists in a glucoside form, is called anthocyanin, and rarely exists in a free anthocyanin. Anthocyanins are mainly used for coloring food, and can also be used in dye, medicine, and cosmetic.
When anthocyanin in blueberries is extracted, an ethanol extraction device is needed to extract the blueberries, but the blanking of blueberry dregs in the ethanol extraction device is troublesome.
Based on this, the utility model designs a specifically be an ethanol extraction device of anthocyanin production usefulness to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ethanol extraction device of anthocyanin production usefulness to when solving the anthocyanin to in the blueberry that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and extracting, need the ethanol extraction device to carry out leaching to the blueberry, nevertheless be more troublesome problem of blueberry sediment unloading in the ethanol extraction device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an ethanol leaching device for anthocyanin production comprises a leaching tank, a mounting frame, an inlet pipe, a cover cap, a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, a straight scraping plate, a heating rod, a temperature sensor, an arc plate and a blanking rod, wherein the top of the leaching tank is fixedly connected with a cover plate through a fixing bolt, the middle end of the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft through a fixedly connected speed reducer and a coupler, the stirring rod is uniformly and fixedly connected on the stirring shaft, the outer end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with the straight scraping plate, the bottom of the straight scraping plate is fixedly connected with the arc plate, the blanking rod is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inner end of the arc plate, the inlet pipe is fixedly connected at the through hole at the top of the, the heating rod of screw thread form is fixedly mounted in the straight flute, leaching tank outer wall fixed mounting has the controller, leaching tank bottom fixedly connected with unloading pipe, unloading pipe bottom threaded connection has the block.
Preferably, the straight scraper blade is in contact with the side wall of the leaching tank in a fitting manner, and the arc-shaped plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the leaching tank in a fitting manner.
Preferably, the blanking rod rotates in the blanking pipe.
Preferably, the outer wall of the straight scraper is provided with a groove, and the temperature sensor is arranged in the groove.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the motor and the heating rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a motor drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates, and the (mixing) shaft drives straight scraper blade and arc and rotates, and puddler, straight scraper blade and arc rotate and can further promote the interior material degree of mixing of leaching tank for blueberry and ethanol contact are more abundant, make the leaching effectual; during the unloading, straight scraper blade and arc rotate and be convenient for drive the blueberry sediment and rotate and discharge from the unloading intraductal, and the unloading pole rotates and can avoid the blueberry sediment stifled at the unloading intraductal. The utility model discloses a temperature-sensing ware, controller and heating rod cooperation, the control leaching jar internal temperature of being convenient for is in the leaching requirement, has guaranteed leaching efficiency.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a functional diagram of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the leaching tank comprises a leaching tank 2, a cover plate 3, a mounting frame 4, a motor 5, a feeding pipe 6, a controller 7, a discharging pipe 8, a cap 9, a stirring shaft 10, a stirring rod 11, a groove 12, a straight scraping plate 13, a heating rod 14, a temperature sensor 15, a straight groove 16, an arc-shaped plate 17 and a discharging rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ethanol leaching device for anthocyanin production comprises a leaching tank 1, a mounting frame 3, a feeding pipe 5, a cover cap 8, a stirring shaft 8, a stirring rod 10, a straight scraping plate 12, a heating rod 13, a temperature sensor 14, an arc-shaped plate 16 and a blanking rod 17, wherein the top of the leaching tank 1 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 2 through a fixing bolt, the middle end of the top of the cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 3, the mounting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 9 through a fixedly connected speed reducer and a coupler, the stirring rod 10 is uniformly and fixedly connected on the stirring shaft 9, the outer end of the stirring rod 10 is fixedly connected with the straight scraping plate 12, the bottom of the straight scraping plate 12 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 16, the straight scraping plate 12 is in fit contact with the side wall of the leaching tank 1, the arc-shaped plate 16 is in fit and, the mixing degree of materials in the leaching tank 1 can be further improved by the rotation of the stirring rod 10, the straight scraping plate 12 and the arc-shaped plate 16, so that the blueberries are more fully contacted with ethanol, and the leaching effect is good; the bottom of the inner end of the arc-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected with a blanking rod 17, the blanking rod 17 rotates in the blanking pipe 7, when blanking is performed, the straight scraping plate 12 and the arc-shaped plate 16 rotate to drive the blueberry dregs to rotate and be discharged from the blanking pipe 7, and the blanking rod 17 rotates to prevent the blueberry dregs from being blocked in the blanking pipe 7;
2 top through-hole fixedly connected with inlet pipes 5 of apron, 1 inner wall fixed mounting of leaching jar has temperature-sensing ware 14, recess 11 has been seted up to straight scraper blade 12 outer wall, temperature-sensing ware 14 sets up in recess 11, straight groove 15 has been seted up in leaching jar 1, fixed mounting has the heating rod 13 of screw thread form in the straight groove 15, 1 outer wall fixed mounting of leaching jar has controller 6, through temperature-sensing ware 14, controller 6 and heating rod 13 cooperation, be convenient for control temperature in leaching jar 1 and be in the leaching requirement, leaching efficiency has been guaranteed, 1 bottom fixedly connected with unloading pipe 7 of leaching jar, 7 bottom threaded connection of unloading pipe have the block 8.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the controller 6 sets the temperature of the temperature sensor 14 to be 55-65 ℃, the controller 6 starts the heating rod 13 to heat when the temperature is lower than 55 ℃, and when the temperature is 65 ℃, the controller 6 stops heating the heating rod 13; ethanol and blueberries are added into the extraction tank 1 from the feeding pipe 5, the controller 6 starts the motor 4 and the heating rod 13, the motor 4 drives the stirring shaft 9 to rotate, the stirring shaft 9 drives the stirring rod 10 to rotate, and the stirring rod 10 drives the straight scraping plate 12 and the arc-shaped plate 16 to rotate, so that the material mixing degree in the extraction tank 1 can be further improved, the blueberries are more fully contacted with the ethanol, and the extraction effect is good; meanwhile, the heating rod 13 generates heat to heat the leaching tank 1, and the heated leaching tank 1 heats materials in the tank body; the temperature sensor 14 senses the temperature of the material and gives a signal to the controller 6, and the controller 6 controls the heating rod 13 to heat, so that the temperature in the leaching tank 1 is conveniently controlled to be within the leaching requirement, and the leaching efficiency is ensured; during the unloading, open block 8, starter motor 4, motor 4 drives (mixing) shaft 9 and rotates, (mixing) shaft 9 drives puddler 10 and rotates, and puddler 10 drives straight scraper blade 12 and arc 166 and rotates, and straight scraper blade 12 and arc 16 rotate and are convenient for drive the blueberry sediment and rotate and discharge from unloading pipe 7, and unloading pole 17 rotates and can avoid the blueberry sediment stifled in unloading pipe 7.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an ethanol extraction device of anthocyanin production usefulness, includes extraction jar, mounting bracket, inlet pipe, block, (mixing) shaft, puddler, straight scraper blade, heating rod, temperature-sensing ware, arc and unloading pole, its characterized in that: the top of the leaching tank is fixedly connected with a cover plate through a fixing bolt, the middle end of the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a mounting rack, the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft through a reducer and a coupler which are fixedly connected, the stirring shaft is uniformly and fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the outer end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a straight scraper, the bottom of the straight scraper is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, the bottom of the inner end of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a blanking rod, a feed pipe is fixedly connected with the through hole at the top of the cover plate, a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the leaching tank, a straight groove is arranged in the leaching tank, a thread-shaped heating rod is fixedly arranged in the straight groove, a controller is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the leaching tank, the bottom of the leaching tank is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe, and the bottom of the blanking pipe is in threaded connection with a cover cap.
2. The ethanol leaching apparatus for producing anthocyanidin according to claim 1, wherein: the straight scraper blade is in contact with the side wall of the leaching tank in a fitting manner, and the arc-shaped plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the leaching tank in a fitting manner.
3. The ethanol leaching apparatus for producing anthocyanidin according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking rod rotates in the blanking pipe.
4. The ethanol leaching apparatus for producing anthocyanidin according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the straight scraper is provided with a groove, and the temperature sensor is arranged in the groove.
5. The ethanol leaching apparatus for producing anthocyanidin according to claim 1, wherein: the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the motor and the heating rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921049476.9U CN210543479U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Ethanol extraction device of anthocyanin production usefulness |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921049476.9U CN210543479U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Ethanol extraction device of anthocyanin production usefulness |
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| CN210543479U true CN210543479U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| CN201921049476.9U Active CN210543479U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Ethanol extraction device of anthocyanin production usefulness |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111774025A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-16 | 杭州三泽科技有限公司 | Chemical reaction kettle with good stirring efficiency |
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2019
- 2019-07-08 CN CN201921049476.9U patent/CN210543479U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111774025A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-16 | 杭州三泽科技有限公司 | Chemical reaction kettle with good stirring efficiency |
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