CN210542617U - Thick-tube thoracic closed drainage tube and water-sealed bottle drainage device - Google Patents
Thick-tube thoracic closed drainage tube and water-sealed bottle drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210542617U CN210542617U CN201920864640.5U CN201920864640U CN210542617U CN 210542617 U CN210542617 U CN 210542617U CN 201920864640 U CN201920864640 U CN 201920864640U CN 210542617 U CN210542617 U CN 210542617U
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Abstract
A thick-tube thoracic closed drainage tube and a water-sealed bottle drainage device comprise a patient-connected end tube, a connecting tube, a U-shaped tube, a pressure-indicating tube, a water-supplementing tube, a flow control valve, an aspirator-connected tube, a pressure-regulating valve, a floater with a through hole in the middle, a pressure-measuring container, a water-sealed container, a collecting bottle body and a positioning platform; the upper end of the collecting bottle body is sealed, the patient end pipe penetrates through the sealing device and is communicated with the collecting bottle body, the connecting pipe is communicated with the collecting bottle body and the water seal container, and the U-shaped pipe is communicated with the water seal container and the pressure measuring container; the upper end of the pressure measuring container is sealed, the pressure indicating pipe is vertically arranged in the pressure measuring container, a floater with a through hole in the middle is arranged in the pressure indicating pipe, and the front end of the water supplementing pipe penetrates through the floater with the through hole in the middle and extends into the pressure measuring container; the collecting bottle body, the pressure measuring container and the water seal container are fixed on the positioning platform. The utility model has the advantages that: the thick tube closed thoracic drainage tube and the water seal bottle drainage device have simple principle and structure, convenient drainage and accurate control of drainage pressure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary device field, in particular to a thick pipe thorax closed drainage tube and water-sealed bottle drainage device.
Background
Closed thoracic drainage, also known as water-closed drainage, is characterized in that a drainage tube is inserted into the thoracic cavity, the lower part of the tube is placed in water in a drainage bottle, and the single direction of drainage is maintained by using the action of water, so that countercurrent is avoided, gas or liquid is discharged, and negative pressure of the pleural cavity is reconstructed, and the lung is reopened. Purpose of closed drainage of thoracic cavity: draining the hematocele, hydrops and pneumatosis in the thoracic cavity; recovering and maintaining negative pressure in the pleural cavity, and maintaining the normal position of mediastinum; promoting lung to recover and preventing infection. Indications for closed drainage of the thoracic cavity: middle-sized and large-sized pneumothorax, open pneumothorax, tension pneumothorax, and thoracic cavity puncture for treating patients with lung incapable of being re-expanded, and drainage is performed after the operation of splitting the chest.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a thick tube closed thoracic drainage tube and a water-sealed bottle drainage device for facilitating closed thoracic drainage and accurately controlling drainage pressure.
The utility model provides a thick pipe thorax closed drainage tube and water seal bottle drainage device, its characterized in that: the thick-tube thoracic closed drainage tube and water-sealed bottle drainage device comprises a patient-connected end tube 1, a connecting tube 2, a U-shaped tube 3, a pressure indicating tube 4, a water supplementing tube 5, a flow control valve 6, a suction tube 7, a pressure regulating valve 8, a buoy 9 with a through hole in the middle, a pressure measuring container 10, a water-sealed container 11, a collecting bottle body 12 and a positioning platform 13;
wherein: the upper end of a collecting bottle body 12 is sealed, a patient end pipe 1 penetrates through a sealing device and is communicated with the collecting bottle body 12, a connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the collecting bottle body 12 and a water seal container 11, a U-shaped pipe 3 is communicated with the water seal container 11 and a pressure measuring container 10, and the upper end of the water seal container 11 is sealed; the upper end of a pressure measuring container 10 is sealed, a pressure indicating pipe 4 is vertically arranged in the pressure measuring container 10, a floater 9 with a through hole in the middle is arranged in the pressure indicating pipe 4, the front end of a water supplementing pipe 5 penetrates through the floater 9 with the through hole in the middle to extend into the pressure measuring container 10, and the rear end of the water supplementing pipe 5 is connected with a flow control valve 6; the suction connecting pipe 7 is provided with a pressure regulating valve 8 and is communicated with a pressure measuring container 10; the collection bottle 12, the pressure measuring vessel 10 and the water seal vessel 11 are fixed on a positioning platform 13.
The collecting bottle body 12, the pressure measuring container 10 and the water seal container 11 are all made of transparent materials.
The side wall of the collecting bottle body 12 is provided with scales.
The side wall of the pressure indicating pipe 4 is provided with scales.
The pressure measuring container 10 is provided with a flexible sealing plug at the upper part.
Tube placement and tube placement positions:
the positions of gas and liquid in the pleural cavity are determined: according to chest physical signs, chest X-ray and B-ultrasonic examination; selecting the position of the tube: the gas mostly accumulates in the upper part of the chest and the liquid mostly in the lower part. Therefore, pneumothorax drainage is generally selected in the 2 nd intercostal space of the clavicle midline of the anterior chest wall; pleural effusion is intubated and drained in the 6 th or 7 th intercostal space between the axillary midline and the postaxillary line; the lowest position for pus accumulation is usually selected for catheterisation. The type of draft tube used for exhaust: a plastic tube which is soft in texture, can drain and reduce local stimulation and pain and has the tube diameter of 1cm is preferably selected; for draining: the rubber tube which is hard in texture, not prone to being broken and blocked and beneficial to smooth drainage and has the tube diameter of 1.5-2 cm is suitable for the drainage tube.
② the ② closed ② thoracic ② drainage ② nursing ② method ② includes ② the ② steps ② of ② keeping ② pipeline ② airtightness ②, ② tightly ② wrapping ② ① ② drainage ② tube ② with ② oil ② gauze ②, ② checking ② whether ② the ② whole ② drainage ② device ② is ② airtight ② and ② whether ② the ② drainage ② tube ② falls ② off ② at ② any ② time ②, ② immersing ② ① ② long ② tube ② of ② ① ② water ② - ② sealed ② bottle ② in ② water ② for ② 3 ② - ② 4 ② cm ② and ② keeping ② the ② long ② tube ② upright ② all ② the ② time ②, ② clamping ② the ② drainage ② tube ② in ② two ② directions ② by ② hemostatic ② forceps ② to ② prevent ② air ② from ② entering ② the ② drainage ② tube ② when ② the ② drainage ② bottle ② is ② replaced ② or ② ① ② patient ② is ② moved ②, ② placing ② the ② drainage ② bottle ② at ② ① ② position ② lower ② than ② the ② plane ② of ② ① ② drainage ② opening ② of ② ① ② chest ② wall ② when ② the ② hemostatic ② forceps ② are ② loosened ②, ② strictly ② operating ② the ② drainage ② bottle ② in ② an ② aseptic ② technique ② to ② prevent ② retrograde ② infection ②, ② keeping ② the ② drainage ② device ② aseptic ②, ② placing ② the ② drainage ② bottle ② at ② ① ② position ② lower ② than ② the ② plane ② of ② the ② drainage ② opening ② of ② the ② chest ② wall ② for ② 60 ② - ② 100 ② cm ②, ② conducting ② drainage ② by ② gravity ② to ② prevent ② liquid ② in ② the ② bottle ② from ② reversely ② flowing ② into ② ① ② pleural ② cavity ②, ② observing ② drainage ②, ② keeping ② smooth ②, ② observing ② and ② accurately ② recording ② the ② quantity ②, ② color ② and ② property ② of ② drainage ② liquid ②, ② regularly ② squeezing ② the ② drainage ② tube ② to ② prevent ② pressure ②, ② distortion ② and ② blockage ②, ② paying ② close ② attention ② to ② the ② fluctuation ② of ② ① ② water ② column ② in ② the ② water ② - ② sealed ② bottle ② to ② judge ② whether ② the ② fluctuation ② range ② of ② the ② upper ② and ② lower ② water ② column ② is ② about ② 4 ② - ② 6 ② cm. ② of ② the ② patient ②, ② taking ② ① ② half ② - ② sitting ② position ②, ② breathing ② deeply ②, ② encouraging ② the ② patient ② to ② safely ② discharge ② the ② patient ②, ② facilitating ② the ② patient ② to ② recover ② the ② drainage ② bottle ②, ② and ② safely ② discharge ② the ② lung ②. ②
The position of the drainage bottle is kept to be 60-100 cm lower than the plane of the drainage opening of the chest wall. Timely drawing the tube, wherein the tube drawing indication is as follows: after the tube is placed for 48 to 72 hours generally, the tube drawing method can be considered after no gas overflows from the drainage bottle and the color of the drainage liquid becomes light, the drainage liquid amount is less than 50ml and less than 10ml after 24 hours, the chest X-ray radiography shows that the lung is well re-opened and has no gas leakage, and the patient has no dyspnea or breathlessness: assisting doctors to draw tubes, paying attention to the deep inspiration of patients, quickly drawing tubes at the end of inspiration, immediately closing the chest wall wound with Vaseline gauze and thick dressing, and bandaging and fixing. And (4) observation: within 24 hours after the tube is pulled out, the patient should be observed whether the patient has chest tightness, dyspnea, cyanosis, incision air leakage, effusion, hemorrhage, subcutaneous emphysema and the like, and if the abnormality is found, the doctor is informed to treat the abnormality in time.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the thick tube closed thoracic drainage tube and the water seal bottle drainage device have simple principle and structure, convenient drainage and accurate control of drainage pressure.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a thick-tube closed thoracic drainage tube and a water-sealed bottle drainage device.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The utility model provides a thick pipe thorax closed drainage tube and water seal bottle drainage device, its characterized in that: the thick-tube thoracic closed drainage tube and water-sealed bottle drainage device comprises a patient-connected end tube 1, a connecting tube 2, a U-shaped tube 3, a pressure indicating tube 4, a water supplementing tube 5, a flow control valve 6, a suction tube 7, a pressure regulating valve 8, a buoy 9 with a through hole in the middle, a pressure measuring container 10, a water-sealed container 11, a collecting bottle body 12 and a positioning platform 13;
wherein: the upper end of a collecting bottle body 12 is sealed, a patient end pipe 1 penetrates through a sealing device and is communicated with the collecting bottle body 12, a connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the collecting bottle body 12 and a water seal container 11, a U-shaped pipe 3 is communicated with the water seal container 11 and a pressure measuring container 10, and the upper end of the water seal container 11 is sealed; the upper end of a pressure measuring container 10 is sealed, a pressure indicating pipe 4 is vertically arranged in the pressure measuring container 10, a floater 9 with a through hole in the middle is arranged in the pressure indicating pipe 4, the front end of a water supplementing pipe 5 penetrates through the floater 9 with the through hole in the middle to extend into the pressure measuring container 10, and the rear end of the water supplementing pipe 5 is connected with a flow control valve 6; the suction connecting pipe 7 is provided with a pressure regulating valve 8 and is communicated with a pressure measuring container 10; the collection bottle 12, the pressure measuring vessel 10 and the water seal vessel 11 are fixed on a positioning platform 13.
The collecting bottle body 12, the pressure measuring container 10 and the water seal container 11 are all made of transparent materials.
The side wall of the collecting bottle body 12 is provided with scales.
The side wall of the pressure indicating pipe 4 is provided with scales.
The pressure measuring container 10 is provided with a flexible sealing plug at the upper part.
Tube placement and tube placement positions:
the positions of gas and liquid in the pleural cavity are determined: according to chest physical signs, chest X-ray and B-ultrasonic examination; selecting the position of the tube: the gas mostly accumulates in the upper part of the chest and the liquid mostly in the lower part. Therefore, pneumothorax drainage is generally selected in the 2 nd intercostal space of the clavicle midline of the anterior chest wall; pleural effusion is intubated and drained in the 6 th or 7 th intercostal space between the axillary midline and the postaxillary line; the lowest position for pus accumulation is usually selected for catheterisation. The type of draft tube used for exhaust: a plastic tube which is soft in texture, can drain and reduce local stimulation and pain and has the tube diameter of 1cm is preferably selected; for draining: the rubber tube which is hard in texture, not prone to being broken and blocked and beneficial to smooth drainage and has the tube diameter of 1.5-2 cm is suitable for the drainage tube.
Example 2
The utility model provides a thick pipe thorax closed drainage tube and water seal bottle drainage device, its characterized in that: the thick-tube thoracic closed drainage tube and water-sealed bottle drainage device comprises a patient-connected end tube 1, a connecting tube 2, a U-shaped tube 3, a pressure indicating tube 4, a water supplementing tube 5, a flow control valve 6, a suction tube 7, a pressure regulating valve 8, a buoy 9 with a through hole in the middle, a pressure measuring container 10, a water-sealed container 11, a collecting bottle body 12 and a positioning platform 13;
wherein: the upper end of a collecting bottle body 12 is sealed, a patient end pipe 1 penetrates through a sealing device and is communicated with the collecting bottle body 12, a connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the collecting bottle body 12 and a water seal container 11, a U-shaped pipe 3 is communicated with the water seal container 11 and a pressure measuring container 10, and the upper end of the water seal container 11 is sealed; the upper end of a pressure measuring container 10 is sealed, a pressure indicating pipe 4 is vertically arranged in the pressure measuring container 10, a floater 9 with a through hole in the middle is arranged in the pressure indicating pipe 4, the front end of a water supplementing pipe 5 penetrates through the floater 9 with the through hole in the middle to extend into the pressure measuring container 10, and the rear end of the water supplementing pipe 5 is connected with a flow control valve 6; the suction connecting pipe 7 is provided with a pressure regulating valve 8 and is communicated with a pressure measuring container 10; the collection bottle 12, the pressure measuring vessel 10 and the water seal vessel 11 are fixed on a positioning platform 13.
The collecting bottle body 12, the pressure measuring container 10 and the water seal container 11 are all made of transparent materials.
The side wall of the collecting bottle body 12 is provided with scales.
The pressure measuring container 10 is provided with a flexible sealing plug at the upper part.
Tube placement and tube placement positions:
the positions of gas and liquid in the pleural cavity are determined: according to chest physical signs, chest X-ray and B-ultrasonic examination; selecting the position of the tube: the gas mostly accumulates in the upper part of the chest and the liquid mostly in the lower part. Therefore, pneumothorax drainage is generally selected in the 2 nd intercostal space of the clavicle midline of the anterior chest wall; pleural effusion is intubated and drained in the 6 th or 7 th intercostal space between the axillary midline and the postaxillary line; the lowest position for pus accumulation is usually selected for catheterisation. The type of draft tube used for exhaust: a plastic tube which is soft in texture, can drain and reduce local stimulation and pain and has the tube diameter of 1cm is preferably selected; for draining: the rubber tube which is hard in texture, not prone to being broken and blocked and beneficial to smooth drainage and has the tube diameter of 1.5-2 cm is suitable for the drainage tube.
Example 3
The utility model provides a thick pipe thorax closed drainage tube and water seal bottle drainage device, its characterized in that: the thick-tube thoracic closed drainage tube and water-sealed bottle drainage device comprises a patient-connected end tube 1, a connecting tube 2, a U-shaped tube 3, a pressure indicating tube 4, a water supplementing tube 5, a flow control valve 6, a suction tube 7, a pressure regulating valve 8, a buoy 9 with a through hole in the middle, a pressure measuring container 10, a water-sealed container 11, a collecting bottle body 12 and a positioning platform 13;
wherein: the upper end of a collecting bottle body 12 is sealed, a patient end pipe 1 penetrates through a sealing device and is communicated with the collecting bottle body 12, a connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the collecting bottle body 12 and a water seal container 11, a U-shaped pipe 3 is communicated with the water seal container 11 and a pressure measuring container 10, and the upper end of the water seal container 11 is sealed; the upper end of a pressure measuring container 10 is sealed, a pressure indicating pipe 4 is vertically arranged in the pressure measuring container 10, a floater 9 with a through hole in the middle is arranged in the pressure indicating pipe 4, the front end of a water supplementing pipe 5 penetrates through the floater 9 with the through hole in the middle to extend into the pressure measuring container 10, and the rear end of the water supplementing pipe 5 is connected with a flow control valve 6; the suction connecting pipe 7 is provided with a pressure regulating valve 8 and is communicated with a pressure measuring container 10; the collection bottle 12, the pressure measuring vessel 10 and the water seal vessel 11 are fixed on a positioning platform 13.
The side wall of the collecting bottle body 12 is provided with scales.
The side wall of the pressure indicating pipe 4 is provided with scales.
The pressure measuring container 10 is provided with a flexible sealing plug at the upper part.
Tube placement and tube placement positions:
the positions of gas and liquid in the pleural cavity are determined: according to chest physical signs, chest X-ray and B-ultrasonic examination; selecting the position of the tube: the gas mostly accumulates in the upper part of the chest and the liquid mostly in the lower part. Therefore, pneumothorax drainage is generally selected in the 2 nd intercostal space of the clavicle midline of the anterior chest wall; pleural effusion is intubated and drained in the 6 th or 7 th intercostal space between the axillary midline and the postaxillary line; the lowest position for pus accumulation is usually selected for catheterisation. The type of draft tube used for exhaust: a plastic tube which is soft in texture, can drain and reduce local stimulation and pain and has the tube diameter of 1cm is preferably selected; for draining: the rubber tube which is hard in texture, not prone to being broken and blocked and beneficial to smooth drainage and has the tube diameter of 1.5-2 cm is suitable for the drainage tube.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a thick pipe thorax closed drainage tube and water seal bottle drainage device which characterized in that: the thick-tube thoracic closed drainage tube and water-sealed bottle drainage device comprises a patient end tube (1), a connecting tube (2), a U-shaped tube (3), a pressure indicating tube (4), a water supplementing tube (5), a flow control valve (6), an aspirator tube (7), a pressure regulating valve (8), a buoy (9) with a through hole in the middle, a pressure measuring container (10), a water-sealed container (11), a collecting bottle body (12) and a positioning platform (13);
wherein: the upper end of the collecting bottle body (12) is sealed, the patient end pipe (1) penetrates through the sealing device and is communicated with the collecting bottle body (12), the connecting pipe (2) is communicated with the collecting bottle body (12) and the water seal container (11), the U-shaped pipe (3) is communicated with the water seal container (11) and the pressure measuring container (10), and the upper end of the water seal container (11) is sealed; the upper end of the pressure measuring container (10) is sealed, the pressure indicating pipe (4) is vertically arranged in the pressure measuring container (10), a buoy (9) with a through hole in the middle is arranged in the pressure indicating pipe (4), the front end of the water supplementing pipe (5) penetrates through the buoy (9) with the through hole in the middle to extend into the pressure measuring container (10), and the rear end of the water supplementing pipe (5) is connected with the flow control valve (6); the suction pipe (7) is provided with a pressure regulating valve (8) and is communicated with a pressure measuring container (10); the collecting bottle body (12), the pressure measuring container (10) and the water seal container (11) are fixed on a positioning platform (13).
2. The wide tube closed intrathoracic drain and water-sealed bottle drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting bottle body (12), the pressure measuring container (10) and the water seal container (11) are all made of transparent materials.
3. The wide tube closed intrathoracic drain and water-sealed bottle drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the collecting bottle body (12) is provided with scales.
4. The wide tube closed intrathoracic drain and water-sealed bottle drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the pressure indicating pipe (4) is provided with scales.
5. The wide tube closed intrathoracic drain and water-sealed bottle drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the pressure measuring container (10) is provided with a flexible sealing plug.
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CN201920864640.5U CN210542617U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Thick-tube thoracic closed drainage tube and water-sealed bottle drainage device |
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CN201920864640.5U CN210542617U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Thick-tube thoracic closed drainage tube and water-sealed bottle drainage device |
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