CN210540373U - Dipteran medical science insect specimen show box - Google Patents

Dipteran medical science insect specimen show box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210540373U
CN210540373U CN201921158738.5U CN201921158738U CN210540373U CN 210540373 U CN210540373 U CN 210540373U CN 201921158738 U CN201921158738 U CN 201921158738U CN 210540373 U CN210540373 U CN 210540373U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
specimen
box
specimen box
dipteran
hemispherical
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921158738.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩焕美
魏庆利
闫荣军
韩冉冉
苏茜茜
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Jinan International Travel Health Care Center
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Jinan International Travel Health Care Center
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Abstract

The utility model provides a dipteran medical science insect specimen show box, relates to medical insect, including spherical specimen box, spherical specimen box includes episphere specimen box and lower hemisphere specimen box, and episphere specimen box links together with the cooperation of lower hemisphere specimen box, be equipped with a plurality of biological needles in the lower hemisphere specimen box. The utility model discloses utilize the sphere to deposit and observe sample preparation, the categorised appraisal observation, the show that show part realized the common medical insect of dipteran, wherein the sphere deposits and observes that show part is transparent, anticorrosive, airtight, easily deposit and easily put and easily observe, solved among the prior art for example the mosquito sample observe and get the in-process damage and save for a long time the wing spot drop, the back spot drops, sample dusting scheduling problem in the sample.

Description

Dipteran medical science insect specimen show box
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical science insect and specifically relates to a dipteran medical science insect specimen show box.
Background
With the development of human beings to the nature, the chance of human contact with medical insects in the nature is increasing, and particularly in summer, reports of mosquito bites, dengue sadness and hematophagous midge bite pathogenicity are frequently rare. In recent years, diseases caused by malaria infection, filariasis, epidemic encephalitis B, dengue fever, chikungunya fever and the like of mosquitoes, midges, flies and the like are prevalent in a plurality of areas of the world, and the wide attention of medical community and port health quarantine is attracted. Because the pathogens carried by different types of medical insects are different, the classification and identification of the sample are very important, the specimen has reference significance for identification work, can show popular science knowledge, and can be used as a teaching aid to serve as talents in social reserve medical media biology.
At present, a needle insertion method is adopted in the steps of preparing and storing samples of dipteran insects such as mosquitoes, flies, midges and the like, and small insects such as mosquitoes, midges and the like generally adopt a double-needle method, namely a cork is fixed on a No. 5 biological needle, the No. 00 biological needle is inserted into the cork, and then the No. 00 biological needle is inserted into the middle of 6 feet of the sample from the abdomen; the single needle method is adopted for middle and large medical insects such as cockroaches, namely a No. 5 biological needle is inserted into the middle of the second foot from the back. After the shape of the specimen exhibition limb is adjusted, the label is inserted and fixed in the specimen box, camphor or wood oil is placed in the specimen box, and the specimen is covered on the mouth, so that the specimen is manufactured. The preparation of the specimen is simple and convenient, but the defects are obvious: 1) in the observation process of the specimen, the angle needs to be adjusted so as to observe the back morphology, the abdomen morphology, the head/beak morphology, the tarsal joint structure morphology and the like, the specimen is easy to damage, and particularly, the scales of feet, wings and dorsal bones are easy to fall off; 2) the specimen is influenced by the environment in the storage process, the back scales, feet and wings are easy to be weathered, the structural form with identification significance is fuzzy or even can not be judged, and the comparison of the insect forms in different periods is seriously unfavorable.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem of mentioning among the prior art, the utility model provides a dipteran medical science insect specimen show box can avoid the emergence of above-mentioned problem.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a dipteran medical science insect specimen show box, includes spherical specimen box, spherical specimen box includes episphere specimen box and lower hemisphere specimen box, and episphere specimen box links together with the cooperation of lower hemisphere specimen box, be equipped with a plurality of biological needles in the lower hemisphere specimen box.
The scheme refines, spherical specimen-box is transparent plastics or glass board, and corrosion resistant resistance to compression is anti falls, does not influence originally observing and showing under the mirror, can save the sample for a long time and protect the sample to avoid damaging.
The scheme is refined, and the spherical specimen box is a colorless transparent plastic or glass ball with the diameter of 10mm or 20 mm.
The scheme is refined, and a handle is installed above the upper hemisphere specimen box.
The scheme refines, the specification of episphere specimen-box and lower hemisphere specimen-box is unanimous, is: the standard hemisphere with the diameter of 10mm is designed according to the size of common mosquitoes reported by literature data, and can meet the requirement that the double wings of the mosquitoes form a limb unfolding shape with an angle of 90 degrees.
Furthermore, a soft material is arranged in the lower hemisphere specimen box, and a biological needle for fixing the specimen is inserted into the soft material.
Furthermore, a connecting and fixing part is arranged in the lower hemispherical specimen box and/or the upper hemispherical specimen box, and a biological needle is fixed on the connecting and fixing part.
Further, be equipped with the external screw thread on the hemisphere specimen-box down, be equipped with the internal thread in the hemisphere specimen-box inboard, the episphere specimen-box passes through threaded connection together with hemisphere specimen-box down.
Further, be equipped with down the stand pipe in the hemisphere specimen box down, be equipped with the stand pipe in the hemisphere specimen box of upper plate, go up stand pipe and lower stand pipe sliding fit in order to realize the lock of episphere specimen box and hemisphere specimen box down.
Further, lower hemisphere specimen-box center is equipped with down the jack, upper plate hemisphere specimen-box center correspondence sets up and is equipped with the stand pipe, go up the stand pipe and insert in the jack down in order to realize the lock of episphere specimen-box and lower hemisphere specimen-box.
Further, still including a show base and connecting rod, be connected through the connecting rod between show base and the spherical specimen box.
Furthermore, be equipped with the label interlayer on the show base, install the pull baffle on the show base, the pull baffle can insert label interlayer surface to it falls out to stop the intraformational label in label interlayer. Information such as collection date, place, collection person, specimen name and the like is explicitly described on the label, so that the tracing, observation and display are facilitated.
The scheme refines, connecting rod and show base fixed connection, simultaneously connecting rod and spherical specimen box fixed connection.
The scheme refines, be equipped with the show bottom hole on the show base, the connecting rod inserts or the screw thread rotates and installs in the show bottom hole, simultaneously connecting rod and spherical specimen box fixed connection.
The scheme refines, connecting rod and show base fixed connection, just hemisphere specimen-box bottom is equipped with the jack down, the connecting rod inserts or the screw thread rotates and installs in last jack.
The scheme refines, be equipped with the show bottom hole on the show base, the connecting rod is inserted or the screw rotation is installed in the show bottom hole, just hemisphere specimen-box bottom is equipped with the jack down, the connecting rod is inserted or the screw rotation is installed in last jack.
The scheme is refined, the display base is a cuboid with the size of 20 multiplied by 10mm, and when the observation is carried out under a mirror, the display base or the connecting rod can be disassembled, so that the structural forms of the beak, the wing, the backboard, the scutellum, the abdomen, the tarsal joint and the like of mosquitoes with identification significance can be conveniently observed.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses the preparation of spherical common dipteron medical science insect specimen is deposited and is observed show specimen box and is realized that the common medical science insect specimen of dipteron such as mosquito, midge, fly does, deposits for a long time, the show of being convenient for, and each part is transparent plastic glass material, and airtight spherical specimen easily dismantles with the show base, and the observation under the mirror of being convenient for has solved sample fragile among the prior art, is difficult for observing the show, is difficult for the problem of putting for a long time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a first embodiment of an upper hemispherical cartridge and a lower hemispherical cartridge connection;
FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of an upper hemispherical cartridge and a lower hemispherical cartridge connection;
FIG. 4 is a third embodiment of an upper hemispherical cartridge and a lower hemispherical cartridge connected together;
FIG. 5 is a fourth embodiment of an upper hemispherical cartridge and a lower hemispherical cartridge connected together;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the third embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the third embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a first embodiment of a connecting rod connected to a lower hemisphere specimen box and a display base;
FIG. 10 is a second embodiment of the connection rod with the lower hemispherical cartridge and the display base;
FIG. 11 is a third embodiment of the connection rod with the lower hemispherical cartridge and the display base;
in the figure: 1 spherical specimen box, 11 upper hemisphere specimen box, 12 lower hemisphere specimen box, 13 handles, 14 soft materials, 15 biological needles, 21 lower stand pipes, 22 upper stand pipes, 23 lower insertion holes, 31 connection fixing parts, 4 connecting rods, 5 display bases, 51 label interlayer, 52 drawing baffle plates, 53 display bottom holes and 54 upper insertion holes.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, a dipteran medical science insect specimen show box has improved current two needle method preparation mosquito specimen, has also solved mosquito class specimen and has observed the fragile specimen scheduling problem, sealed the preserving in spheroid more does benefit to the multi-angle not have the dead angle to observe mosquito structural morphology, easily preserve behind the fixed exhibition limb of specimen, can regard as show specimen and teaching aid.
This dipteran medical science insect specimen show box, including spherical specimen box 1, spherical specimen box includes episphere specimen box 11 and lower hemisphere specimen box 12, and wherein episphere specimen box 11 links together with the cooperation of lower hemisphere specimen box, and sealed the realization makes the sample in the spherical specimen box 1 fixed, not fragile, drop, the morals and manners through the specimen box cooperation of above-mentioned two hemispheres.
The scheme refines, spherical specimen-box is transparent plastics or glass board, and corrosion resistant resistance to compression is anti falls, does not influence originally observing and showing under the mirror, can save the sample for a long time and protect the sample to avoid damaging.
The spherical specimen box is a colorless transparent plastic or glass ball with the diameter of 10mm or 20 mm. The diameter of 10mm is mainly suitable for small-sized diptera insects such as mosquitoes, midges and the like, the diameter of 20mm is mainly suitable for medium-sized diptera insects such as flies, mosquitoes and the like, and if not specifically stated, the default is that the diameter of the spherical specimen box is 10 mm.
And a handle 13 is arranged above the upper hemisphere specimen box.
The lower hemisphere specimen box 12 can be used for making and storing specimens, and a plurality of biological needles 15 are arranged in the lower hemisphere specimen box 12.
The specifications of the upper hemisphere specimen box and the lower hemisphere specimen box are consistent and are as follows: the standard hemisphere with the diameter of 10mm is designed according to the size of common mosquitoes reported by literature data, and can meet the requirement that the double wings of the mosquitoes form a limb unfolding shape with an angle of 90 degrees.
The scheme is optimized, soft materials 14 are arranged in the lower hemisphere specimen box, and biological needles used for fixing the specimens are inserted into the soft materials.
According to the optimized scheme, referring to fig. 6, a connection fixing member 31 is arranged in the lower hemispherical specimen box and/or the upper hemispherical specimen box, and a biological needle is fixed on the connection fixing member. The design can place a plurality of layers of biological needles in the specimen box, and the storage and fixation of various or single types of specimens in different growth states in a single specimen box are realized.
Further refine technical scheme, be equipped with the external screw thread on the hemisphere specimen-box 12 down, be equipped with the internal thread in 11 inboards of last hemisphere specimen-box, the episphere specimen-box passes through threaded connection together with lower hemisphere specimen-box.
In at least one embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the lower hemispherical cartridge 12 has a lower guide tube 21 at its edge, and the upper hemispherical cartridge has an upper guide tube 22 at its edge, wherein the upper guide tube can slide up and down in the lower guide tube to lock the upper hemispherical cartridge with the lower hemispherical cartridge, or the lower guide tube can slide up and down in the upper guide tube to lock the upper hemispherical cartridge with the lower hemispherical cartridge.
In at least one embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the lower hemispherical cartridge 12 is centrally provided with a lower guide tube 21, and the upper hemispherical cartridge is centrally and correspondingly provided with an upper guide tube 22, which can slide up and down in the lower guide tube to achieve the fastening of the upper hemispherical cartridge to the lower hemispherical cartridge, or the lower guide tube can slide up and down in the upper guide tube to achieve the fastening of the upper hemispherical cartridge to the lower hemispherical cartridge.
In at least one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the lower hemispherical cartridge 12 has a lower insertion hole 23 at the center, and the upper hemispherical cartridge has an upper guide tube 22 at the center, which can be inserted into the lower insertion hole to fasten the upper hemispherical cartridge to the lower hemispherical cartridge.
As shown in fig. 7 to 8, the dipteran medical insect specimen display box further comprises a display base 5 and a connecting rod 4, wherein the display base 5 is connected with the spherical specimen box through the connecting rod 4.
The connecting rod can be fixedly connected with the display base, and meanwhile, the connecting rod is inserted into or in threaded connection with the bottom of the spherical specimen box; or the connecting rod can be fixedly connected with the spherical specimen box, and the connecting rod is inserted into or in threaded connection with the top of the display base; or the two ends of the connecting rod can be inserted into or screwed between the spherical specimen box and the display base at the same time.
The display base is provided with a label interlayer 51, and a drawing baffle plate 52 is arranged on the display base and can be inserted into the outer surface of the label interlayer to prevent the label in the label interlayer from falling out. Information such as collection date, place, collection person, specimen name and the like is explicitly described on the label, so that the tracing, observation and display are facilitated.
The drawing baffle can be made of transparent plastic or glass.
Referring to fig. 9, in this embodiment, a display bottom hole 53 is formed on the display base, and the connecting rod is inserted into or screwed into the display bottom hole, and is fixedly connected to the spherical specimen box.
Referring to fig. 10, in this embodiment, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the display base, and the bottom of the lower hemispherical cartridge is provided with an upper insertion hole 54, and the connecting rod is inserted or screwed into the upper insertion hole 54.
Referring to fig. 11, in this embodiment, a display bottom hole 53 is formed on the display base, the connecting rod is inserted or screwed into the display bottom hole, and an upper insertion hole 54 is formed at the bottom of the lower hemispherical cartridge, and the connecting rod is inserted or screwed into the upper insertion hole 54.
The show base 5 is a cuboid with the size of 20 multiplied by 10mm, and when the observation is carried out under a mirror, the show base or the connecting rod can be disassembled, so that the structural forms with identification significance, such as the beak, the wing, the back plate, the scutellum, the abdomen, the tarsal joint and the like of mosquitoes can be conveniently observed.
In addition to the technical features described in the specification, the technology is known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a dipteran medical science insect specimen show box, its characterized in that, includes spherical specimen box, spherical specimen box includes episphere specimen box and lower hemisphere specimen box, and episphere specimen box links together with the cooperation of lower hemisphere specimen box, be equipped with a plurality of biological needles in the lower hemisphere specimen box.
2. The medical insect specimen display box of claim 1, wherein a soft material is disposed in the lower hemisphere specimen box, and a biological needle for fixing the specimen is inserted into the soft material.
3. The dipteran medical insect specimen display box of claim 1, wherein a connection fixture is provided in the lower hemispherical specimen box and/or the upper hemispherical specimen box, and a biological needle is fixed on the connection fixture.
4. The dipteran medical insect specimen display box of claim 1, further comprising a display base and a connecting rod, wherein the display base and the spherical specimen box are connected by the connecting rod.
5. The dipteran medical insect specimen display box of claim 4, wherein a label barrier is provided on said display base.
6. The dipteran medical insect specimen display box of claim 1, wherein the lower hemispherical specimen box is provided with external threads, the inside of the upper hemispherical specimen box is provided with internal threads, and the upper hemispherical specimen box and the lower hemispherical specimen box are connected together by threads.
7. The dipteran medical insect specimen display box of claim 1, wherein a lower guide tube is disposed within the lower hemispherical specimen box, an upper guide tube is disposed within the upper hemispherical specimen box, and the upper guide tube and the lower guide tube are slidably engaged to achieve the fastening of the upper hemispherical specimen box and the lower hemispherical specimen box.
8. The dipteran medical insect specimen display box of claim 1, wherein a lower insertion hole is formed in the center of the lower hemispherical specimen box, an upper guide tube is correspondingly arranged in the center of the upper hemispherical specimen box, and the upper guide tube is inserted into the lower insertion hole to realize the buckling of the upper hemispherical specimen box and the lower hemispherical specimen box.
CN201921158738.5U 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Dipteran medical science insect specimen show box Expired - Fee Related CN210540373U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921158738.5U CN210540373U (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Dipteran medical science insect specimen show box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921158738.5U CN210540373U (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Dipteran medical science insect specimen show box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210540373U true CN210540373U (en) 2020-05-19

Family

ID=70643991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921158738.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210540373U (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Dipteran medical science insect specimen show box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210540373U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200519

Termination date: 20210722

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee