CN210538279U

CN210538279U - Temperature and humidity control equipment for culturing barley pests by using fruit residues, kitchen waste and livestock and poultry manure

Info

Publication number: CN210538279U
Application number: CN201920565818.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 容庭; 张洁; 刘志昌; 鲁慧杰; 余苗; 马现永; 李家洲; 李贞明; 崔艺燕; 田志梅
Original assignee: Institute of Animal Science of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Animal Science of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2019-04-24
Filing date: 2019-04-24
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit pomace, kitchen garbage and livestock and poultry excrement and urine breed barley worm humiture regulation and control equipment, including the box, be equipped with the incubator in the box, and the incubator is top open-ended cavity structure, and inner wall one side of box is equipped with air heater, and the inner wall of box is equipped with the air humidifier that is located air heater below, and the top inner wall of box is equipped with heat dissipation mechanism, and the top inner wall of box is equipped with temperature measuring instrument and humidity measuring instrument, and one side of box is equipped with the glass observation window, and temperature measuring instrument and humidity measuring instrument next-door neighbour glass observation window. The utility model discloses a fruit pomace, kitchen garbage and livestock and poultry excrement and urine are bred barley worm humiture and control equipment, this design easy operation, reasonable in design can adjust temperature and humidity in the barley worm living environment at any time, makes the barley worm live in best temperature and humidity environment, and then has guaranteed the normal growth of barley worm, has reduced the influence of temperature and humidity to barley worm, and then has improved production efficiency.

Description

Temperature and humidity control equipment for culturing barley pests by using fruit residues, kitchen waste and livestock and poultry manure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an insect scale breeding technology field, in particular to barley worm humiture regulation and control equipment is bred to fruit sediment, kitchen garbage and beasts and birds excrement and urine.

Background

The barley pests are introduced from southeast Asia countries in recent years, the maximum body length of the mature larvae is about 7 cm, the mature larvae is 3-4 times larger than that of the common yellow mealworms, the yield is 5 times of that of the yellow mealworms, the nutritional value far exceeds that of the larvae crickets and the yellow mealworms, the body size of female adults is obviously larger than that of male adults, and the female adults contain a large amount of trace elements necessary for human bodies.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides fruit pomace, kitchen garbage and livestock and poultry excrement and urine breed barley worm humiture regulation and control equipment, can effectively solve among the background art barley worm and require higher to the growth environment, all have different demands to temperature and humidity, when temperature and humidity do not control when good, can lead to the unable normal growth of barley worm, and then influence production, reduced output, finally caused loss of property's problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

fruit pomace, kitchen garbage and beasts and birds excrement and urine are bred barley worm humiture and control equipment, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be equipped with the incubator in the box, just the incubator is top open-ended cavity structure, inner wall one side of box is equipped with air heater, the inner wall of box is equipped with and is located the air humidifier of air heater below, the top inner wall of box is equipped with heat dissipation mechanism, just the top inner wall of box is equipped with temperature measuring instrument and humidity measuring instrument, one side of box is equipped with the glass observation window, just temperature measuring instrument with the humidity measuring instrument next-door neighbour the glass observation window, one side of box is equipped with and is located the logical groove of glass observation window below, the outer wall of box be equipped with logical groove matched with chamber door one, the top of box is equipped with.

Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box body, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, and a fan blade group is sleeved outside the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the dehumidifying mechanism comprises an air pump arranged at the top end of the box body, the top end of the box body is provided with an air outlet hole and an air inlet hole, the top end of the box body is provided with an air outlet pipe matched with the air outlet hole, the air outlet pipe is connected with the input end of the air pump through a filtering mechanism, the output end of the air pump is connected with the air inlet hole through an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are provided with valves.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box arranged between the air outlet pipe and the air pump, one side of the filtering box is provided with a first filtering hole matched with the air outlet pipe, the other side of the filtering box is provided with a second filtering hole matched with the input end of the air pump, the top end of the filtering box is provided with a second box door, and the filtering box is internally provided with sponge.

Preferably, the filter box is connected with the box door II through a plurality of first fixing bolts, and the box body is connected with the box door I through a plurality of second fixing bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through the mating reaction that sets up air heater and heat dissipation mechanism, and then the temperature in the regulating box body, through the mating reaction that sets up air humidifier and dehumidification mechanism, and then the humidity in the regulating box body, through the mating reaction that sets up temperature measuring apparatu, humidity measuring apparatu and glass observation window, humidity and temperature in the real-time supervision box body, through the mating reaction that sets up chamber door one and fixing bolt two, can be convenient take out the incubator, this design easy operation, and reasonable in design, can adjust temperature and humidity in the barley worm living environment at any time, make the barley worm live in best temperature and humidity environment, and then guaranteed the normal growth of barley worm, the influence of temperature and humidity to the barley worm has been reduced, and then production efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the temperature and humidity control device for cultivating barley pests with fruit residues, kitchen waste and livestock and poultry manure;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the filtering mechanism of the barley pest temperature and humidity control device for cultivating fruit residues, kitchen waste and livestock and poultry manure.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. an incubator; 3. an air heater; 4. a heat dissipation mechanism; 5. a temperature measuring instrument; 6. a humidity measuring instrument; 7. a glass viewing window; 8. a through groove; 9. a first box door; 10. a dehumidification mechanism; 11. an air humidifier; 12. a motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a sponge; 15. a fan blade group; 16. an air outlet; 17. an air inlet; 18. an air outlet pipe; 19. a filtering mechanism; 20. a valve; 21. fixing a first bolt; 22. an air pump; 23. an air inlet pipe; 24. a filter box; 25. a first filtering hole; 26. a second filtering hole; 27. a second box door; 28. and fixing a second bolt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the temperature and humidity control device for cultivating barley pests by using fruit residues, kitchen waste and livestock and poultry manure comprises a box body 1, wherein an incubator 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the incubator 2 is of a cavity structure with an open top end, an air heater 3 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, an air humidifier 11 positioned below the air heater 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, a heat dissipation mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box body 1, a temperature measuring instrument 5 and a humidity measuring instrument 6 are arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box body 1, a glass observation window 7 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, the temperature measuring instrument 5 and the humidity measuring instrument 6 are close to the glass observation window 7, a through groove 8 positioned below the glass observation window 7 is arranged on one side of the box;

the heat dissipation mechanism 4 comprises a motor 12 arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box body 1, the output end of the motor 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 13, and a fan blade group 15 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 13; the dehumidifying mechanism 10 comprises an air pump 22 arranged at the top end of the box body 1, the top end of the box body 1 is provided with an air outlet hole 16 and an air inlet hole 17, the top end of the box body 1 is provided with an air outlet pipe 18 matched with the air outlet hole 16, the air outlet pipe 18 is connected with the input end of the air pump 22 through a filtering mechanism 19, the output end of the air pump 22 is connected with the air inlet hole 17 through an air inlet pipe 23, and the air inlet pipe 23 and the air outlet pipe 18 are both provided with valves 20; the filtering mechanism 19 comprises a filtering box 24 arranged between the air outlet pipe 18 and the air pump 22, one side of the filtering box 24 is provided with a first filtering hole 25 matched with the air outlet pipe 18, the other side of the filtering box 24 is provided with a second filtering hole 26 matched with the input end of the air pump 22, the top end of the filtering box 24 is provided with a second box door 27, and the filtering box 24 is internally provided with a sponge 14; the filter box 24 is connected with the box door 27 through a plurality of fixing bolts 21, and the box body 1 is connected with the box door 9 through a plurality of fixing bolts 28.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a fruit pomace, kitchen waste and livestock and poultry manure breeding barley worm humiture regulation and control equipment, when using, twist fixing bolt two 28, and then open chamber door one 9, and then place barley worm and fodder in incubator 2, and then close chamber door one 9, observe the data display of temperature measurement appearance 5 and humidity measurement appearance 6 from glass observation window 7, when temperature and humidity data are low, open air heater 3 and air humidifier 11, and then increase the temperature and humidity in the box 1, when temperature and humidity reach standard in the box 1, close air heater 3 and air humidifier 11, when temperature is high in the box 1, start motor 12, and then pivot 13 drive fan blade group 15 to rotate, and then reduce the temperature in the box 1, when temperature reaches standard in the box 1, close motor 12, when humidity is high in the box 1, open valve 20, and then open air pump 22, and then the gas in the box 1 gets into in the rose box 24 through outlet duct 18, and then the air in the box 1 passes through sponge 14, and then moisture in the air is absorbed by sponge 14, and then humidity in the air is reduced, and then the air gets into intake pipe 23 from air pump 22, and then the filter gas inputs into the box 1 in, the recirculation, and then reduce the humidity in the box 1, when humidity in the box 1 reaches standard, close air pump 22 and valve 20, when sponge 14 moisture is too much, wrench movement fixing bolt one 21, and then open box door two 27, and then change sponge 14.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Barley worm humiture regulation and control equipment is bred to fruit pomace, kitchen garbage and animal manure, its characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), an incubator (2) is arranged in the box body (1), the incubator (2) is a cavity structure with an open top end, an air heater (3) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body (1), an air humidifier (11) positioned below the air heater (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), a heat dissipation mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box body (1), a temperature measuring instrument (5) and a humidity measuring instrument (6) are arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box body (1), a glass observation window (7) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), the temperature measuring instrument (5) and the humidity measuring instrument (6) are closely adjacent to the glass observation window (7), a through groove (8) positioned below the glass observation window (7) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a box door (9) matched with the through groove (8) is arranged on, the top end of the box body (1) is provided with a dehumidifying mechanism (10).

2. The temperature and humidity control device for the fruit residues, the kitchen waste and the livestock and poultry manure used for cultivating the barley pests according to claim 1, and is characterized in that: the heat dissipation mechanism (4) comprises a motor (12) arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (13) is arranged at the output end of the motor (12), and a fan blade group (15) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (13).

3. The temperature and humidity control device for the fruit residues, the kitchen waste and the livestock and poultry manure used for cultivating the barley pests according to claim 1, and is characterized in that: the dehumidifying mechanism (10) comprises an air pump (22) arranged at the top end of the box body (1), the top end of the box body (1) is provided with an air outlet hole (16) and an air inlet hole (17), the top end of the box body (1) is provided with an air outlet pipe (18) matched with the air outlet hole (16), the air outlet pipe (18) is connected with the input end of the air pump (22) through a filtering mechanism (19) which is provided with the air outlet pipe, the output end of the air pump (22) is connected with the air inlet hole (17) through an air inlet pipe (23) which is provided with the air outlet pipe (18), and the air inlet pipe (23) and the air outlet pipe (18) are.

4. The temperature and humidity control device for the fruit residues, the kitchen waste and the livestock and poultry manure used for cultivating the barley pests according to claim 3, and is characterized in that: the filtering mechanism (19) comprises a filtering box (24) arranged between the air outlet pipe (18) and the air pump (22), one side of the filtering box (24) is provided with a first filtering hole (25) matched with the air outlet pipe (18), the other side of the filtering box (24) is provided with a second filtering hole (26) matched with the input end of the air pump (22), the top end of the filtering box (24) is provided with a second box door (27), and sponge (14) is arranged in the filtering box (24).

5. The temperature and humidity control device for the fruit residues, the kitchen waste and the livestock and poultry manure used for cultivating the barley pests according to claim 4, and is characterized in that: the filter box (24) is connected with the box door II (27) through a plurality of first fixing bolts (21), and the box body (1) is connected with the box door I (9) through a plurality of second fixing bolts (28).