CN210537960U

CN210537960U - Photovoltaic agricultural intelligent irrigation and soil and water conservation integrated measurement and control system

Info

Publication number: CN210537960U
Application number: CN201921215943.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彦春; 刘希庆; 毛晶晶; 刘欣; 李嘉益
Original assignee: Hebei Zhenke Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Zhenke Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic agricultural intelligence is irrigated and is kept integration system of observing and controling, observe and control the box including the integration, the bottom of box is observed and control in the integration is equipped with observes and controls the box base, observe and control the bottom surface of box base and be connected with through the pivot and detect the soil nail, observe and control the inside of box base and be equipped with the motor, the top of detecting the soil nail is connected with the power output shaft of motor, the top surface bolted connection that the box was observed and controlled in the integration has the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end that the box was observed and controlled in. The utility model discloses detect the water content in the moisture detector of the inside setting of soil nail can real-time supervision earth to with data transport to PCB board, the PCB board passes through wireless network module again and carries to control center, and control center can be at the water content in the background analysis earth, if the water content is few, can irrigate the region of lack of water through irrigation equipment, guarantees that the water content in the earth is in the scope that suitable crops grow.

Description

Photovoltaic agricultural intelligent irrigation and soil and water conservation integrated measurement and control system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural system of observing and controling specifically is photovoltaic agricultural intelligence is irrigated and is kept integration system of observing and controling with soil and water.

Background

Agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, agriculture is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animals and plants, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science for researching agriculture is agriculture, the working object of agriculture is life animals and plants, the obtained products are animals and plants, all departments of the products are obtained by artificially cultivating the growth and development rules of organisms such as animal and plants and the like, the agriculture is called agriculture in general, the agriculture is a basic product for supporting national economic construction and development, along with the development of scientific technology, the great improvement of agricultural productivity is promoted, various advanced devices are also applied to the agriculture, and the production cost of agricultural products is reduced;

the growth of crops can not be cut apart with water, if irrigate untimely or irrigate excessively and all can lead to crops output to reduce, present agricultural intelligent irrigation system need the manual work to go on-the-spot sample analysis, then irrigate crops through intelligent irrigation system, and this system can not in time acquire the water shortage condition of crops, leads to crops poor growth easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem in the background art, provide photovoltaic agricultural intelligence and irrigate and keep integration observing and controlling system with soil and water.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

photovoltaic agricultural intelligence is irrigated and is kept integration system of observing and controling with soil and water, observe and control the box including the integration, the bottom that the box was observed and controlled in the integration is equipped with observes and controls the box base, observe and control the bottom surface of box base and be connected with through the pivot and detect the soil nail, observe and control the inside of box base and be equipped with the motor, the top that detects the soil nail is connected with the power output shaft of motor, the top surface bolted connection that the box was observed and controlled in the integration has the connecting rod, the one end that the box was observed and controlled in the integration.

The integrated measurement and control box is internally provided with a wireless network module and a PCB, the wireless network module can be a 4G network and a local area network, and the wireless network module is connected with the PCB through a wire.

Wherein, the inside loading that detects soil nail has the moisture detector, the moisture detector passes through the wire and is connected with the PCB board.

The remote end of the wireless network module is provided with a control center, the control center is connected with an electromagnetic valve in the irrigation device through a lead, and the control center can receive data of a plurality of groups of wireless network modules simultaneously.

Wherein, irrigation equipment can spray irrigation equipment or water pump water delivery irrigation equipment for the water pump, and wherein water pump sprays irrigation equipment and sprays at agricultural crop branch and leaf position, and water pump water delivery irrigation equipment waters at agricultural crop rhizome position.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, the motor of observing and controling the inside setting of box base can carry power to detecting soil nail, realizes observing and controlling the free rotation of box base, and photovoltaic cell board and observing and controlling the axial position of box base are fixed, have realized photovoltaic cell board's free rotation promptly, guarantee sunshine and penetrate all the time directly on photovoltaic cell board, improved photovoltaic cell board's generated power, detect during soil nail can firmly imbed earth, guarantee that the integration observes and controls the difficult askew phenomenon that takes place of box.

2. The utility model discloses in, detect the water content in the moisture detector that soil nail inside set up can real-time supervision earth to with data transport to the PCB board, the PCB board passes through wireless network module again and carries to control center, and control center can be at the water content in the background analysis earth, if the water content is few, can irrigate the region of lack of water through irrigation equipment, guarantees that the water content in the earth is in the scope that suitable crops grow.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model discloses well integrated measurement and control device's front view.

The labels in the figure are: 1. an integrated measurement and control box; 2. a measurement and control box base; 3. detecting soil nails; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a photovoltaic cell panel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, photovoltaic agricultural intelligent irrigation and soil and water conservation integration system of observing and controling, including integration observing and controling box 1, the bottom of integration observing and controlling box 1 is equipped with observes and controls box base 2, the undersurface of observing and controlling box base 2 is connected with through the pivot and detects soil nail 3, observe and control the inside of box base 2 and be equipped with the motor, the top that detects soil nail 3 is connected with the power take off shaft of motor, the top surface bolted connection of integration observing and controlling box 1 has connecting rod 4, the one end that connecting rod 4 keeps away from integration observing and controlling box 1 is connected with photovoltaic cell panel 5 through.

By adopting the technical scheme:

observe and control the motor that box base 2's inside set up and provide power, the part that detects soil nail 3 embedding observing and controlling box base 2 passes through the reduction gear and is connected with the motor output shaft, the motor passes through the bolt fastening in observing and controlling box base 2's inside, when the motor operation, the output shaft is connected statically with detecting soil nail 3, the motor drives observes and controls box base 2 and rotates, the free rotation of observing and controlling box base 2 is realized, photovoltaic cell panel 5's free rotation has been realized promptly, guarantee sunshine and penetrate all the time on photovoltaic cell panel 5 directly, the generating power of photovoltaic cell panel 5 has been improved, it can firmly imbed in the earth to detect soil nail 3, guarantee that integration observes and controls box 1 and is difficult for taking.

The integrated measurement and control box 1 is internally provided with a wireless network module and a PCB (printed circuit board), the PCB can adopt a ROGERS4350B high-frequency board, the wireless network module can be a 4G network and a local area network, the wireless network module is connected with the PCB through a lead, the soil nail 3 is internally provided with a humidity detector, the humidity detector can adopt an FR-100W humidity sensor, the humidity detector is connected with the PCB through a lead, the remote end of the wireless network module is provided with a control center, the control center consists of a remote PC or a mobile intelligent terminal, the control center is connected with an electromagnetic valve in an irrigation device through a lead, the control center can simultaneously receive data of a plurality of groups of wireless network modules, the irrigation device can spray irrigation devices or water pump water delivery irrigation devices by a water pump, the specific water pump spray irrigation devices can adopt a spray irrigation belt, and the water pump water delivery irrigation, the irrigation belt is sprayed on branches and leaves of agricultural crops, the drip irrigation belt irrigates roots and stems of the agricultural crops, and meanwhile the photovoltaic cell panel 5 is electrically connected with electronic devices such as a motor, a wireless network module, a PCB (printed circuit board) and a humidity detector in the measurement and control system, so that a power supply is provided for the electronic devices in the measurement and control system, solar energy resources are fully utilized, and energy consumption is reduced.

By adopting the technical scheme:

detect the water content in the moisture detector of 3 inside settings of soil nail can real-time supervision earth to with data transport to PCB board, the PCB board passes through wireless network module again and carries to control center with data, and control center can be at the water content in the background analysis earth, if the water content is few, can irrigate the region of lack of water through irrigation equipment, guarantees that the water content in the earth is in the scope that suitable crops grow.

The theory of operation, refer to fig. 1-2, whether the function of installation integration observing and controlling box 1 tests integration observing and controlling box 1 earlier is normal, then confirm to put in the quantity of integration observing and controlling box 1 according to crops area, guarantee that integration observing and controlling box 1 evenly sets up in the monitoring area, when photovoltaic cell panel 5 acquires the sunshine, can turn into the electric energy with solar energy, and carry to integration observing and controlling box 1, the moisture content in the humidity detection appearance that detects soil nail 3 inside setting can real-time supervision earth, and with data transport to the PCB board, the PCB board passes through wireless network module with data again and carries to control center, control center can be at the water content data in the background analysis earth, control center can irrigate the area of lack of water through irrigation equipment.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic agricultural intelligence is irrigated and is kept integration system of observing and controling with soil and water, observe and control box (1) including the integration, its characterized in that: the bottom of box (1) is observed and controled in the integration is equipped with observes and controls box base (2), the underrun of observing and controlling box base (2) is connected with through the pivot and detects soil nail (3), the inside of observing and controlling box base (2) is equipped with the motor, the top that detects soil nail (3) is connected with the power output shaft of motor, the top surface bolted connection of box (1) is observed and controlled in the integration has connecting rod (4), the one end that box (1) was observed and controlled in the integration is kept away from in connecting rod (4) is connected with photovoltaic cell panel (5) through the pivot.

2. The photovoltaic agricultural intelligent irrigation and soil and water conservation integrated measurement and control system of claim 1, wherein: the integrated measurement and control box (1) is internally provided with a wireless network module and a PCB, the wireless network module can be a 4G network and a local area network, and the wireless network module is connected with the PCB through a wire.

3. The photovoltaic agricultural intelligent irrigation and soil and water conservation integrated measurement and control system of claim 2, wherein: the inside loading that detects soil nail (3) has the moisture detector, the moisture detector passes through the wire and is connected with the PCB board.

4. The photovoltaic agricultural intelligent irrigation and soil and water conservation integrated measurement and control system of claim 2, wherein: the remote end of the wireless network module is provided with a control center, the control center is connected with an electromagnetic valve in the irrigation device through a lead, and the control center can receive data of a plurality of groups of wireless network modules simultaneously.

5. The photovoltaic agricultural intelligent irrigation and soil and water conservation integrated measurement and control system of claim 4, wherein: the irrigation device can be a water pump spraying irrigation device or a water pump water delivery irrigation device, wherein the water pump spraying irrigation device is sprayed on branches and leaves of agricultural crops, and the water pump water delivery irrigation device irrigates the roots and stems of the agricultural crops.