CN210537330U - Double-station cassava seed cutting device - Google Patents
Double-station cassava seed cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210537330U CN210537330U CN201921316062.8U CN201921316062U CN210537330U CN 210537330 U CN210537330 U CN 210537330U CN 201921316062 U CN201921316062 U CN 201921316062U CN 210537330 U CN210537330 U CN 210537330U
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- cassava
- cutter
- sliding
- eccentric wheel
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Abstract
A double-station cassava seed cutting device comprises a driving mechanism, a positioning sliding sleeve, a detachable cutter mechanism and a rack. The driving mechanism is fixed in the middle of the frame through a bolt, a chute block of the positioning sliding mechanism is connected with an eccentric wheel in the driving mechanism, the eccentric wheel rotates and makes a relative vertical reciprocating motion in the chute block, and meanwhile, a sliding rod connected with the chute block is driven to make a horizontal reciprocating motion in the positioning sliding sleeve, so that the detachable cutter mechanisms at two ends are driven to complete seed cutting tasks at two working positions in the horizontal direction. The cassava positioning bases are welded at the two ends of the rack of the device, space is reserved when cassava enters the processing position, and meanwhile, the cassava is prevented from shaking in the seed cutting process. Adopt the utility model discloses can replace current manual work, show the efficiency that improves cassava and cut kind of work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cassava is cut kind of device, especially a kind of device is cut to duplex position cassava.
Background
The cassava is one of three potatoes in the world, and the main application of the cassava is eating, feeding and industrial development and utilization. With the increasing application field of cassava processing products, especially the development of the market of fuel alcohol made from cassava, the development space of the cassava industry is wide. When cassava is planted, cut tubers are mostly used as seeds, and the seed cutting step of the existing small cassava growers almost depends on manual operation. The existing cassava cutting machines in the market are large in size and high in cost, and are difficult to be afforded by farmers, so that the cost is reduced, the small cassava cutting machines are developed, and the manpower and material resources consumed by the cassava cutting work during the cassava planting of the farmers can be greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved problem of the utility model is to provide a kind of cassava is cut to integrative single motor duplex position cassava that can replace manual operation.
1. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following invention scheme: the utility model provides a kind device is cut to duplex position cassava, and component parts include actuating mechanism, location slide mechanism, location sliding sleeve, can dismantle cutter mechanism and frame, and concrete structure and relation of connection are:
the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a speed reducer, an eccentric wheel, a motor base and a motor fixing bolt, wherein the motor is fixed on the motor base, the motor base is fixed in the middle of the rack through the motor fixing bolt, the motor is connected with the speed reducer, the eccentric wheel is connected with the motor, and the motor drives the eccentric wheel to perform revolving motion; the motor and the reducer are matched to play roles in reducing speed and improving output torque, reverse self-locking protection of the motor is achieved, and the eccentric wheel serves as a driving part of the device to provide driving force.
The positioning sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove block and a sliding rod, the sliding groove block is directly and fixedly connected with the sliding rod and drives the sliding rod to horizontally reciprocate, when the eccentric wheel rotates from the upper side to the lower side, the sliding groove block and the sliding rod move forwards in one direction, and when the eccentric wheel reaches the maximum stroke position, the eccentric wheel just starts to rotate from the lower side to the upper side, so that the sliding groove block and the sliding rod are steered, and the cassava cutting operation at the other working position is realized;
the positioning sliding sleeve comprises a sliding sleeve, a sliding sleeve support and a fixing bolt, the sliding sleeve is positioned at a set position through the sliding sleeve support and is connected with the rack, and a sliding groove is formed in the position, in contact with the guide wheel, inside the sliding sleeve and provides a track for the guide wheel to move inside the sliding sleeve;
the detachable cutter mechanism comprises a cutter, a cutter fixing bolt, a cutter frame and a cutter frame fixing bolt, wherein the cutter is fixed on the cutter frame through the cutter fixing bolt, and the cutter frame is fixed at two ends of the sliding rod by the cutter frame fixing bolt and horizontally reciprocates along with the sliding rod;
cassava positioning bases are welded at the two ends of the rack. The rack is formed by welding angle steels and is used for supporting parts, and the relative positions of the parts are accurate.
The motor is directly connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is in contact with the sliding groove block, and the contact end of the eccentric wheel does reciprocating motion in the vertical direction relative to the sliding groove in the sliding groove. The sliding groove block and the sliding rod make horizontal reciprocating motion under the driving of the eccentric wheel,
the height of the sliding groove block is 160mm, and the width of the sliding groove block is 40 mm.
First location guide pulley and second location guide pulley are installed to the slide bar both sides, and the location guide pulley slides in the sliding sleeve, plays the positioning action to the slide bar to the vibrations of slide bar slip in-process have been reduced. The positioning guide wheel reduces the friction force when the sliding rod is contacted with the sliding sleeve, and ensures that the sliding rod moves singly together with the sliding sleeve, thereby playing a positioning role.
The cutter is crescent and fixes on the knife rest through cutter fixing bolt, convenient to detach when needing to maintain.
The cassava positioning bases are welded at the two ends of the rack, so that a cassava block splashing working area in a cassava feeding process is avoided.
And holes reserved at two ends of the sliding rod are used for fixing the tool rest.
The cutter is a manganese steel cutter with high hardness.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses there is following outstanding advantage:
1. the gap of the small cassava cutting device is filled, manual operation of a small cassava grower in the seed cutting process is replaced, and the production efficiency is improved.
2. The device only uses a single motor as a driving part, and the cutter connected with the sliding rod can finish a seed cutting task at two symmetrical working positions through delicate structural design. The design greatly improves the working efficiency of the device and realizes the double-station target of a single motor.
3. First location guide pulley and second location guide pulley are installed to the slide bar both sides, and the guide pulley contacts rather than inside guide rail in the sliding sleeve, fixes a position the reciprocal horizontal motion of slide bar, and has reduced the vibrations of slide bar motion process, has reduced the noise of device during operation.
4. Because the cassava texture is harder and other cutters easily cause the sword of collapsing to be unfavorable for the long-term use of cutter, the utility model discloses a manganese steel cutter, be convenient for maintain, reduced the maintenance cost in the machine life.
5. The design is simple and ingenious, the operation is simple, the used parts are fewer, and the cost is lower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the double-station cassava seed cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of the double-station cassava seed cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning sliding mechanism of the double-station cassava seed cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning sliding sleeve mechanism of the double-station cassava seed cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the detachable cutter structure of the double-station cassava seed cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a frame structure of the double-station cassava seed cutting device of the present invention.
Labeled as: the device comprises a motor 1, a speed reducer 2, an eccentric wheel 3, a motor base 4, a motor fixing bolt 5, a sliding groove block 6, a sliding rod 7, a sliding sleeve 8, a sliding sleeve support 9, a sliding sleeve support 10, a support fixing bolt 11, a tool rest fixing bolt 12, a tool rest 13, a manganese steel tool 14, a tool fixing bolt 15, a rack 16, a cassava positioning base 17, a first positioning guide wheel 18 and a second positioning guide wheel 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below by means of the accompanying drawings and examples.
It should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" in the description of the present invention are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the double-station cassava seed cutting device of the present invention comprises a driving mechanism, a positioning sliding sleeve, a detachable cutter mechanism and a frame, wherein the specific structure and connection relationship of the components are as follows:
the driving mechanism comprises a motor 1, a speed reducer 2, an eccentric wheel 3, a motor base 4 and a motor fixing bolt 5, the motor 1 is fixed on the motor base 4, the motor base 4 is fixed in the middle of the rack 16 through the motor fixing bolt 5, the motor 1 and the speed reducer 2 are matched to play a role in reducing the speed and improving the output torque, and the reverse self-locking protection motor 1 is realized. The eccentric wheel 3 is connected with the motor 1, the motor 1 drives the eccentric wheel 3 to perform turnover motion, and the eccentric wheel 3 provides driving force.
The positioning sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove block 6, a sliding rod 7, a first positioning guide wheel 18 and a second positioning guide wheel 19, the sliding groove block 6 is connected with the sliding rod 7 through welding, the first positioning guide wheel 18 and the second positioning guide wheel 19 are additionally arranged at two ends of the sliding rod 7, and holes reserved at two ends of the sliding rod 7 are used for fixing the tool rest 13. The sliding groove block 6 and the sliding rod 7 do horizontal reciprocating motion under the driving of the eccentric wheel 3, the first positioning guide wheel 18 and the second positioning guide wheel 19 reduce the friction force when the sliding rod 7 contacts with the sliding sleeve 8, and the sliding rod 7 and the sliding sleeve 8 ensure single motion, so that the positioning effect is achieved.
The positioning sliding sleeve comprises a sliding sleeve 8, a sliding sleeve support 10, a sliding sleeve support 9 and a support fixing bolt 11, the sliding sleeve 8 is installed at a set position with the sliding sleeve support 9 through the sliding sleeve support 10 and is connected with the rack 16, and the inside of the sliding sleeve 8 is in contact with the first positioning guide wheel 18 and the second positioning guide wheel 19 to provide a track for the first positioning guide wheel and the second positioning guide wheel to move inside.
The detachable cutter mechanism comprises a manganese steel cutter 14, a cutter fixing bolt 15, a cutter rest 13 and a cutter rest fixing bolt 12, wherein the manganese steel cutter 14 is fixed on the cutter rest through the cutter fixing bolt 15, and the cutter rest 13 is fixed at two ends of the sliding rod 7 through the cutter rest fixing bolt 12 and moves horizontally and reciprocally along with the sliding rod 7.
The rack 16 is formed by welding angle steels and is used for supporting components and ensuring the relative position accuracy of the components, and cassava positioning bases 17 are welded at two ends of the rack 16.
The motor 1 is directly connected with the eccentric wheel 3, the eccentric wheel 3 is in contact with the sliding groove block 6, and the contact end of the eccentric wheel 3 does reciprocating motion in the vertical direction relative to the sliding groove in the sliding groove.
The height of the sliding groove block 6 is 160mm, the width of the sliding groove block is 40mm, the sliding groove block 6 is directly and fixedly connected with the sliding rod 7 and drives the sliding rod 7 to horizontally reciprocate, when the eccentric wheel 3 rotates from the upper side to the lower side, the sliding groove block 6 and the sliding rod 7 move forwards in the same direction, when the eccentric wheel reaches the maximum stroke position, the eccentric wheel 3 just starts to rotate from the lower side to the upper side, and at the moment, the sliding groove block 6 and the sliding rod 7 rotate, so that cassava on the other working position is cut.
The first positioning guide wheel 18 and the second positioning guide wheel 19 are arranged on two sides of the sliding rod 7, the first positioning guide wheel 18 and the second positioning guide wheel 19 slide in the sliding sleeve along the guide rail, the sliding rod 7 is positioned, and vibration of the sliding rod 7 in the sliding process is reduced.
The cutters at two ends of the sliding rod 7 are detachable cutters 14 high in hardness, the cutters are crescent and 100mm long, and the cutters are fixed on the cutter frame through the cutter fixing bolts 15 and are convenient to detach when maintenance is needed.
Cassava positioning bases 17 are welded at two ends of the rack 16, so that a cassava block splashing working area in a cassava feeding process is avoided.
Principle of operation
The utility model is driven by a single motor 1, the rotation speed of an eccentric wheel 3 is adjusted by a reducer 2, the motor 1 drives the eccentric wheel 3 to do a whole-circle rotary motion, the eccentric wheel 3 is contacted with a sliding groove block 6, the eccentric wheel 3 does a relative vertical motion in the sliding groove block 6 to drive the sliding groove block 6 and a sliding rod 7 to do a reciprocating horizontal motion, a first positioning guide wheel 18 and a second positioning guide wheel 19 on the sliding rod 7 are positioned by a sliding sleeve, cassava advances from cassava positioning bases 17 at two ends of a frame 16, the sliding groove block 6 is directly and fixedly connected with the sliding rod 7 and drives manganese steel cutters 14 fixedly connected with two ends of the sliding rod 7 to do a horizontal reciprocating motion, when the eccentric wheel 3 rotates from the upper side to the lower side, the sliding groove block 6 and the sliding rod 7 move forwards in one direction, the manganese steel cutters 14 reach the maximum stroke position at one end and cut the advancing cassava in the cassava positioning bases 17, at the moment, the eccentric wheel 3 just starts to rotate from the lower side to the upper side, so that the manganese steel cutter 14 fixedly connected with the two ends of the sliding groove block 6 and the sliding rod 7 is driven to rotate, the manganese steel cutter 14 reaches the position with the maximum stroke at the other end, and cassava progressively advancing in the cassava positioning base 17 is cut. Therefore, double stations can finish the cassava cutting task at two different working positions.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a kind device is cut to duplex position cassava, and component part includes actuating mechanism, location slide mechanism, location sliding sleeve, can dismantle cutter mechanism and frame, and its characterized in that, component part's concrete structure and relation of connection are:
the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a speed reducer, an eccentric wheel, a motor base and a motor fixing bolt, wherein the motor is fixed on the motor base, the motor base is fixed in the middle of the rack through the motor fixing bolt, the motor is connected with the speed reducer, the eccentric wheel is connected with the motor, and the motor drives the eccentric wheel to perform revolving motion;
the positioning sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove block and a sliding rod, the sliding groove block is directly and fixedly connected with the sliding rod and drives the sliding rod to horizontally reciprocate, when the eccentric wheel rotates from the upper side to the lower side, the sliding groove block and the sliding rod move forwards in one direction, and when the eccentric wheel reaches the maximum stroke position, the eccentric wheel just starts to rotate from the lower side to the upper side, so that the sliding groove block and the sliding rod are steered, and the cassava cutting operation at the other working position is realized;
the positioning sliding sleeve comprises a sliding sleeve, a sliding sleeve support and a fixing bolt, and the sliding sleeve is positioned at a set position through the sliding sleeve support and is connected with the rack;
the detachable cutter mechanism comprises a cutter, a cutter fixing bolt, a cutter frame and a cutter frame fixing bolt, wherein the cutter is fixed on the cutter frame through the cutter fixing bolt, and the cutter frame is fixed at two ends of the sliding rod by the cutter frame fixing bolt and horizontally reciprocates along with the sliding rod;
cassava positioning bases are welded at the two ends of the rack.
2. The double-station cassava seed cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the motor is directly connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is in contact with the chute block, and the contact end of the eccentric wheel reciprocates vertically relative to the chute in the chute.
3. The double-station cassava seed cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the runner block is a rectangular key slot 160mm high and 40mm wide.
4. The double-station cassava seed cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a first positioning guide wheel and a second positioning guide wheel are installed on two sides of the sliding rod, and slide in the sliding sleeve, so that the sliding rod is positioned and vibration of the sliding rod during sliding is reduced.
5. The double-station cassava seed cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the cutter is crescent-shaped and fixed on the cutter frame through a cutter fixing bolt.
6. The double-station cassava seed cutting device according to claim 1, wherein cassava positioning bases are welded at two ends of the rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921316062.8U CN210537330U (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Double-station cassava seed cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921316062.8U CN210537330U (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Double-station cassava seed cutting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210537330U true CN210537330U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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ID=70644273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921316062.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210537330U (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Double-station cassava seed cutting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210537330U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117957949A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-05-03 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Cassava ridging, fertilizing and film-covering integrated planter |
-
2019
- 2019-08-14 CN CN201921316062.8U patent/CN210537330U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117957949A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-05-03 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Cassava ridging, fertilizing and film-covering integrated planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200519 Termination date: 20210814 |