CN210534883U - Passenger flow direction monitoring system for chain stores - Google Patents

Passenger flow direction monitoring system for chain stores Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210534883U
CN210534883U CN201921083934.0U CN201921083934U CN210534883U CN 210534883 U CN210534883 U CN 210534883U CN 201921083934 U CN201921083934 U CN 201921083934U CN 210534883 U CN210534883 U CN 210534883U
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China
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passenger flow
data
store
module
energy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921083934.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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庞书兵
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Shenzhen Biaorun Shengyuan Industrial Co ltd
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Shenzhen Biaorun Shengyuan Industrial Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a passenger flow direction monitoring system and method for chain stores, which comprises a data capturing module for capturing the number of people entering and leaving the store and capturing the personnel data of the designated area in the store, a data processing module for analyzing and processing the captured data, a server, an energy-saving control module for performing energy-saving control on the electrical appliances in the store and a data display module; the utility model can provide refined data analysis service, which is convenient for the managers of the chain stores to know the passenger flow dynamic of each store, the passenger flow heat degree change of each area in the store and the consumption tendency of the guest; providing data statistical graphs such as passenger flow dynamic graphs and passenger flow heat degree graphs, and a convenient checking and screening tool; energy-saving control can be performed on the electric appliances in the store according to the passenger flow information, the administrator and the system setting, and the electric power cost is reduced.

Description

Passenger flow direction monitoring system for chain stores
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent detection equipment, in particular to a passenger flow direction monitoring system for chain stores.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to living quality, most customers prefer to go to chain stores for daily consumption, and for operators, it is necessary to know the passenger flow data (passenger flow density condition and consumption tendency of customers) of each chain store in time and adjust business to adapt to market demands; at present, the video monitor is mainly installed at the doorway of each store to count the passenger flow information, and then people need to count and calculate to obtain the passenger flow data in each period of time, but the method has the following defects: errors can be caused by artificial statistical analysis, and data statistics is inaccurate; the real-time uploading and analysis of passenger flow data cannot be realized; the number of people who get in and out of the single point position can only be counted, the data is single, the condition of the passenger flow direction heat in the continuous area cannot be counted and analyzed in real time, and the consumption tendency of the passengers cannot be known, so that the prior art has defects and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a passenger flow direction monitoring system for chain stores, which solves the problems.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a passenger flow direction monitoring system for a chain store comprises a data capture module: the system comprises a passenger flow counter arranged at a doorway of a store and an infrared detector arranged in a designated planning area, wherein the passenger flow counter is used for capturing the number of people entering and leaving the store, the infrared detector is used for capturing the personnel data in the designated area in the store, and the passenger flow counter and the infrared detector are both in communication connection with a data processing module through a first data transmission module;
a data processing module: the system comprises a passenger flow dynamic processing unit and a passenger flow heat degree processing unit, wherein the passenger flow dynamic processing unit processes and analyzes data captured by a passenger flow counter to obtain the number of persons entering and leaving so as to calculate the dynamic change data of the passenger flow in the store; the passenger flow heat degree processing unit is used for analyzing the data captured by the infrared detector to obtain regional passenger flow heat degree change data; the passenger flow dynamic processing unit and the passenger flow heat processing unit are in communication connection with the server through a data transmission module II; a server: the passenger flow dynamic change data and the passenger flow heat change data are stored in the storage unit, and the execution unit sends an instruction to the energy-saving control module and transmits the data to the data display module according to the setting of an administrator or a system;
an energy-saving control module: the energy-saving control system is used for carrying out energy-saving control on electric appliances in stores; a data presentation module: including application systems and mobile systems.
Preferably, the infrared detector is installed in an illumination lamp in a store.
Preferably, the first data transmission module is any one of 3G, 4G and 5G, wifi modules, and the second data transmission module and the first data transmission module have the same structure.
Preferably, the storage unit is a memory such as a mobile hard disk and a usb disk.
Preferably, the execution unit comprises a communication protocol and an intelligent electronic switch, the communication protocol is established between the server and the data display module, and the server is electrically connected with the energy-saving control module through the intelligent electronic switch.
Preferably, the energy-saving control module is an internet of things switch; the electrical appliances in the store are photo lamps, air conditioners, electric fans, ventilators and fire-fighting devices.
Preferably, the application system is a background monitoring computer, and the mobile system is a mobile terminal such as a smart watch, a smart phone, and a tablet computer.
A method for monitoring the passenger flow direction of chain stores by a passenger flow direction monitoring system of the chain stores comprises the following steps: s1, installing a passenger flow counter at a large entrance of a store in advance to capture the number of people entering and leaving the store; a plurality of infrared detectors are arranged in illuminating lamps in a designated area of a store to capture the number of people entering and leaving the store, and the number of people is wirelessly transmitted to a data processing module through a data transmission module; s2, in the data processing process, the passenger flow dynamic processing unit processes and analyzes the data captured by the passenger flow counter, calculates the dynamic change data of the passenger flow in the shop, and wirelessly transmits the dynamic change data to the server through the data transmission module II; the passenger flow heat processing unit analyzes the data captured by the infrared detector and obtains regional passenger flow heat data according to a passenger flow density/heat algorithm; s3, the storage unit stores the passenger flow dynamic change data and the regional passenger flow heat data;
s4, the server transmits the data to the data display module through the data transmission module III in a permission management mode, and managers and field workers can know the passenger flow data of stores in time through the data display module; and S5, the administrator or the system sets to perform energy-saving remote control on the electrical appliances in the store according to the passenger flow dynamic change data and the passenger flow heat change data.
Compared with the prior art, the system has the advantages that by adopting the scheme, the system can identify the entrance and the exit of people entering and exiting the store through the data capturing module, captures the data of the people entering the specified area range in real time, wirelessly transmits the data to the data processing module through the data transmission module, and analyzes and processes the data to obtain the dynamic change data of the passenger flow in the store and the heat change data of the passenger flow in the area; the data are transmitted to a server for storage, and the server sends the data to an administrator and field workers through authority management, so that the managers and the field workers can see the passenger flow information of shops and designated areas, namely, a passenger flow dynamic change diagram and a passenger flow heat change diagram are visually displayed, and a convenient checking and screening tool is provided; energy-saving control can be performed on each electric appliance in the store according to the passenger flow information, the administrator and the system setting, and the electric power cost is reduced.
Drawings
For a clearer explanation of the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for a person skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system configuration of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The use of the terms "fixed," "integrally formed," "left," "right," and the like in this specification is for illustrative purposes only, and elements having similar structures are designated by the same reference numerals in the figures.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the overall structure of the present invention is: embodiment 1, a passenger flow direction monitoring system for a chain store, includes a data capture module: the system comprises a passenger flow counter arranged at a doorway of a store and an infrared detector arranged in a designated planning area, wherein the passenger flow counter is used for capturing the number of people entering and leaving the store, the infrared detector is used for capturing the personnel data in the designated area in the store, and the passenger flow counter and the infrared detector are both in communication connection with a data processing module through a first data transmission module;
a data processing module: the system comprises a passenger flow dynamic processing unit and a passenger flow heat degree processing unit, wherein the passenger flow dynamic processing unit processes and analyzes data captured by a passenger flow counter to obtain the number of persons entering and leaving, and then calculates the dynamic change data of the passenger flow in the store; the passenger flow heat degree processing unit is used for analyzing the data captured by the infrared detector to obtain regional passenger flow heat degree change data; the passenger flow dynamic processing unit and the passenger flow heat processing unit are in communication connection with the server through a data transmission module II; a server: the passenger flow dynamic change data and the passenger flow heat change data are stored in the storage unit, and the execution unit sends an instruction to the energy-saving control module and transmits the data to the data display module according to the setting of an administrator or a system; an energy-saving control module: the energy-saving control system is used for carrying out energy-saving control on electric appliances in stores; a data presentation module: including application systems and mobile systems.
Embodiment 2, still include the camera subassembly one of installing at the big gate of store and install the camera subassembly two in each district in the store, camera subassembly one is used for shooing the personnel's of business turn over, the personnel's in appointed area identity data information two and action data information, camera subassembly one and camera subassembly two are through data transmission module three and data processing module communication connection, and camera subassembly one and camera subassembly two transmit the personnel data information who shoots to data processing module through data transmission module three promptly.
Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 2, the data processing module further includes an identity information comparison unit, a normal behavior storage unit, and an abnormal information comparison unit, where the identity information comparison unit is configured to compare the first identity data information captured by the first camera assembly with the second identity data information captured by the second camera assembly, so as to determine the retention time and state information of the person in each area, and transmit the information to the server through the fourth data transmission module; the abnormal information comparison unit is used for comparing the behavior data information in the designated area shot by the camera assembly II with the normal behavior data information of the personnel stored in the normal behavior storage unit so as to judge whether the personnel in the designated area have abnormal behaviors, and if the abnormal behaviors exist after the judgment, signals are sent to a mobile system carried by a manager and field workers and an alarm device installed in a monitoring room so as to warn the manager and the field workers to handle the abnormal behaviors in time.
Embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, the data capture module further includes a micro security inspection X-ray machine installed in the store, and is configured to detect whether a person entering the store carries contraband, and when detecting that the person secretes contraband privately, the data capture module directly sends warning information to an administrator and field staff through the data transmission module five, and handles the abnormal behavior in time.
Preferably, the infrared detector is arranged in an illuminating lamp in a store and is combined with the lamp into a whole, so that passenger flow data acquisition can be realized; the construction is simple, only need accomplish the installation of lamp and can normally work.
Preferably, the first data transmission module is any one of 3G, 4G and 5G, wifi modules, and the second data transmission module and the first data transmission module have the same structure; and the third data transmission module and the fourth data transmission module are wireless transmission modules.
Preferably, the storage unit is a memory such as a mobile hard disk and a usb disk.
Preferably, the execution unit comprises a communication protocol and an intelligent electronic switch, the communication protocol is established between the server and the data display module, and the server is electrically connected with the energy-saving control module through the intelligent electronic switch; when energy-saving remote control is required to be performed on each electric appliance in a store, the intelligent electronic switch is an intelligent switch, namely, a unit for realizing the control of the intelligent switch of the circuit is realized by utilizing the combination and programming of the control panel and the electronic components, a server system can set or an administrator can give a signal to the intelligent electronic switch to switch on or off the intelligent electronic switch, wherein the intelligent switch can be a remote control intelligent switch of a daily household electric appliance, and the intelligent switch is the prior art and is not described in detail again.
Preferably, the energy-saving control module is an internet of things switch; electrical appliances in stores are photo lamps, air conditioners, electric fans, ventilation devices and fire extinguishing devices; furthermore, the switch of the internet of things is a wireless remote control switch or a frequency conversion chip, a control action signal can be set and given by a server system, and a control action signal can also be given by a manager of a store to adjust the output voltage, the output power or the working frequency of the illuminating lamp, the air conditioner, the electric fan, the ventilation device and the fire-fighting device, so that the energy-saving effect is realized; for another example, an infrared sensing switch is installed inside a motor control panel in the electric fan, when a person is detected to pass through the electric fan, the electric fan is turned on to work, and when the person leaves, the electric fan is turned off, so that the energy-saving effect of the electric fan is achieved.
Preferably, the application system is a background monitoring computer, and the mobile system is a mobile terminal such as a smart watch, a smart phone, and a tablet computer.
A method of chain store occupant flow direction monitoring using the system of any preceding claim, comprising the steps of: s1, installing a passenger flow counter at a large entrance of a store in advance to capture the number of people entering and leaving the store;
a plurality of infrared detectors are arranged in illuminating lamps in a designated area of a store to capture the number of people entering and leaving the store, and the number of people is wirelessly transmitted to a data processing module through a data transmission module; s2, in the data processing process, the passenger flow dynamic processing unit processes and analyzes the data captured by the passenger flow counter, calculates the dynamic change data of the passenger flow in the shop, and wirelessly transmits the dynamic change data to the server through the data transmission module II; the passenger flow heat processing unit analyzes the data captured by the infrared detector and obtains regional passenger flow heat data according to a passenger flow density/heat algorithm; s3, the storage unit stores the passenger flow dynamic change data and the regional passenger flow heat data; s4, the server transmits the data to the data display module through the data transmission module III in a permission management mode, and managers and field workers can know the passenger flow data of stores in time through the data display module; and S5, the administrator or the system sets to perform energy-saving remote control on each electric appliance in the store according to the passenger flow dynamic change data and the passenger flow heat change data.
Before step S1, step S0 is further included, in which the passenger flow counter, the infrared detector and the illumination lamp are pre-encoded;
further, in step S1, step S11 is further included, the first camera assembly is used for shooting the first personal identification data information of the persons entering or leaving the store, the second camera assembly is used for shooting the second personal identification data information and the behavior data information in the designated area, and the second personal identification data information and the behavior data information are transmitted to the data processing module through the third data transmission module; in step S1, the method further includes step S12, detecting whether the person entering the store carries contraband through the micro security X-ray machine, and when the person is detected to have the contraband privately, sending the warning information to the administrator and the field worker directly through the data transmission module five, and handling the abnormal behavior.
In step S2, the method further includes step S21, the passenger flow heat processing unit can obtain the regional passenger flow heat data (histogram) through the passenger flow density/heat algorithm; namely 1), passenger flow data positioning, wherein the passenger flow point data and the CAD space data are in one-to-one correspondence; an efficient webgis background service engine is built by using an open-source platform geoserver, a cad graph is a plan view of a chain store in advance, and gis transformation of a traditional cad graph is realized by converting the cad graph into a postgridsql data set through an open-source assembly FME; when the cad drawing is imported into the webgis platform, the actual meaning can be given to the points in the space in the platform and gis calculation can be carried out; meanwhile, the system carries out unique coding on each illuminating lamp in advance, the codes of each illuminating lamp are correspondingly placed in the gis platform through the built platform and are matched with each point location, so that the infrared detectors in the illuminating lamps can detect relevant data such as passenger flow and the like to be associated with the platform in real time, and data (of each passenger flow monitoring point) captured by the infrared detectors in each illuminating lamp can be visually displayed on the gis platform.
2) Removing the over-offset data according to a linear interpolation algorithm; linear interpolation is a method of determining the value of an unknown quantity between two known quantities using a straight line connecting the two known quantities; in the system, a nearest interpolation difference method in a linear difference algorithm is adopted to remove points with overlarge offset in the system so as to clean data.
3) Generating a passenger flow line according to the result of the linear interpolation algorithm; and each point after data cleaning is connected with the five nearest points in a straight line to generate a rectangle with two points as a connecting line. And simultaneously, calculating the superposed graphs of all the rectangular frames by utilizing a superposition analysis algorithm in gis, and generating a passenger flow line after coloring the superposed graphs.
4) Generating passenger flow heat data (graph) by adopting superposition analysis according to the cleaned data; each point after data cleaning takes each point as the center of a circle, 0.5 m as the radius to generate a circle, the periphery generates a ring with the inner diameter of 0.5 m, and the outermost periphery generates a ring with the inner diameter of 0.5 m. Rasterizing from inside to outside according to densities of 10, 5 and 1 to generate one point, rasterizing the whole graph, forming 0.01 square meter cells by taking 0.1 meter as a unit, and meanwhile, coloring the cells in a gradient mode according to the number of the points in the cells, wherein the finally generated raster graph is the current passenger flow heat map; the process of graph rasterization and graph transfer from the above algorithm uses the general algorithm of the gis platform.
5) And fourthly, after obtaining the passenger flow heat map according to the current time interval passenger flow grid algorithm, generating the passenger flow heat maps of different time intervals by the system every day according to the time intervals, and finally forming the passenger flow heat map every day.
Further, the passenger flow dynamic processing unit is used for calculating dynamic change data of the passenger flow in the store, namely after the passenger flow heat degree processing unit obtains the regional passenger flow heat degree data (histogram) through a passenger flow density/heat degree algorithm, the dynamic passenger flow graph is formed by connecting a plurality of regional passenger flow heat degree graphs on the platform geoserver.
In step S2, the method further includes step S22, where the identity information comparison unit is configured to compare the first identity data information captured by the first camera assembly with the second identity data information captured by the second camera assembly, so as to determine the staying time and state information of the person in each area, and transmit the information to the server through the fourth data transmission module; step S23, the abnormal information comparing unit compares the behavior data information in the appointed area shot by the camera assembly II with the normal behavior data information of the person stored in the normal behavior storage unit to judge whether the person in the appointed area has abnormal behavior.
The technical features mentioned above are combined with each other to form various embodiments which are not listed above, and all of them are regarded as the scope of the present invention described in the specification; also, modifications and variations may be suggested to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings, and it is intended to cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A passenger flow direction monitoring system for chain stores is characterized by comprising a data capturing module: the system comprises a passenger flow counter arranged at a doorway of a store and an infrared detector arranged in a designated planning area, wherein the passenger flow counter is used for capturing the number of people entering and leaving the store, the infrared detector is used for capturing the personnel data in the designated area in the store, and the passenger flow counter and the infrared detector are both in communication connection with a data processing module through a first data transmission module; a data processing module: the system comprises a passenger flow dynamic processing unit and a passenger flow heat degree processing unit, wherein the passenger flow dynamic processing unit processes and analyzes data captured by a passenger flow counter to obtain the number of persons entering and leaving so as to calculate dynamic change data of the passenger flow in a store; the passenger flow heat degree processing unit is used for analyzing the data captured by the infrared detector to obtain regional passenger flow heat degree change data; the passenger flow dynamic processing unit and the passenger flow heat processing unit are in communication connection with the server through a data transmission module II; a server: the passenger flow dynamic change data and the passenger flow heat change data are stored in the storage unit, and the execution unit sends an instruction to the energy-saving control module and transmits the data to the data display module according to the setting of an administrator or a system; an energy-saving control module: the energy-saving control system is used for carrying out energy-saving control on electric appliances in stores; a data presentation module: including application systems and mobile systems.
2. A system for monitoring the direction of passenger flow in a chain of stores as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infrared detector is mounted in a lighting lamp in the store.
3. The system for monitoring the passenger flow direction of chain stores as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first data transmission module is any one of 3G, 4G and 5G, wifi modules, and the second data transmission module is consistent with the first data transmission module in structure.
4. The system for monitoring the passenger flow direction of the chain store as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage unit is a removable hard disk, a U disk memory.
5. The system for monitoring the passenger flow direction in the chain stores as claimed in claim 1, wherein the execution unit comprises a communication protocol and an intelligent electronic switch, the communication protocol is established between the server and the data display module, and the server is electrically connected with the energy-saving control module through the intelligent electronic switch.
6. The system for monitoring the passenger flow direction of the chain stores according to claim 1, wherein the energy-saving control module is an internet of things switch; the electrical appliances in the store are photo lamps, air conditioners, electric fans, ventilators and fire-fighting devices.
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the application system is a background monitoring computer, and the mobile system is a smart watch, a smart phone, or a tablet computer mobile terminal.
CN201921083934.0U 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Passenger flow direction monitoring system for chain stores Expired - Fee Related CN210534883U (en)

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CN201921083934.0U CN210534883U (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Passenger flow direction monitoring system for chain stores

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CN201921083934.0U CN210534883U (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Passenger flow direction monitoring system for chain stores

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110288742A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-27 深圳市标润盛源实业有限公司 A kind of passenger flow trend monitoring system and method for chain shops

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110288742A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-27 深圳市标润盛源实业有限公司 A kind of passenger flow trend monitoring system and method for chain shops

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Granted publication date: 20200515