CN210533441U

CN210533441U - Portable agricultural condition collection system

Info

Publication number: CN210533441U
Application number: CN201921973869.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈桂鹏; 严志雁; 付江凡; 刘琦; 郭阳; 梁华; 丁建
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND INFORMATION JIANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND INFORMATION JIANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural technologies field, concretely relates to portable agricultural feelings collection system. The gas sensor comprises a body, wherein a first containing cavity for installing a gas sensor and a second containing cavity which is provided with a heating component and communicated with the first containing cavity are arranged on the body, a plurality of first through holes are formed in a first shell of the first containing cavity, and an exhaust channel is formed in a second shell of the second containing cavity. The utility model discloses a portable farming feelings collection system has the volume less, advantage with low costs.

Description

Portable agricultural condition collection system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural technologies field, concretely relates to portable agricultural feelings collection system.

Background

The agricultural condition acquisition device is generally used for acquiring various environmental data related to crop growth, such as illumination intensity, air temperature and humidity, soil temperature and humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and the like, so that people can intervene actively according to the crop growth requirements to improve the quality and yield of crops. Agricultural condition collection system includes the casing, and can set up gas sensor in collection system's casing usually, corresponds gas sensor on the casing and sets up the through-hole, and gas enters into the casing through the through-hole and contacts with gas sensor, and gas sensor carries out information acquisition to gas. However, in practical use, if the gas around the agricultural condition collecting device does not flow, the external air entering the shell is limited, which may result in inaccurate information collected by the gas sensor. In order to solve the problem in the prior art, a fan and other devices for promoting gas flow are usually added to the housing, and the increase of the fan and other devices can cause the increase of the cost of the agricultural condition collecting device and the increase of the volume of the agricultural condition collecting device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming the agricultural condition collection system volume among the prior art great, the higher defect of cost to a portable agricultural condition collection system that volume is less, with low costs is provided.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model discloses a portable agricultural condition collection system, which comprises a body, be equipped with the first appearance chamber of installation gas sensor on the body, and install heating element with the second appearance chamber of first appearance chamber intercommunication, be equipped with a plurality of first through-holes on the first shell in first appearance chamber, be provided with exhaust passage on the second shell in second appearance chamber.

The heating component is an electric heating element.

The solar power generation part is installed in the second containing cavity, and the solar power generation part, the electric heating part and the energy storage module installed on the body are connected with each other.

The solar power generation part is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is a heating component, and the solar power generation part is connected with an energy storage module arranged on the body.

The second shell is a condenser, and the condenser is arranged right opposite to the solar power generation part.

The condenser comprises a first condenser and a second condenser, wherein the first condenser is positioned at the top end of the second shell, one end of the second condenser is connected with the first condenser, the other end of the second condenser is connected with the body, and the exhaust channel is arranged between the first condenser and the second condenser.

The solar power generation part is of a circular ring structure, and the middle part of the circular ring structure is provided with a light intensity sensor.

The first cavity is communicated with the second cavity through an air duct, and a plurality of second through holes communicated with the air duct and the second cavity are formed between the solar power generation part and the illuminance sensor of the second cavity.

The communicating part of the first cavity and the air duct is arranged close to the gas sensor.

The air duct is arranged inside the body.

The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a portable agricultural condition collection system, which comprises a body, be equipped with the first appearance chamber of installation gas sensor on the body, and install heating element with the first second that holds the chamber intercommunication holds the chamber, be equipped with a plurality of first through-holes on the first shell in first appearance chamber, be provided with exhaust passage on the second shell in second appearance chamber. The heating component heats the gas in the second containing cavity after heating, so that the gas in the second containing cavity expands and is discharged to the outer side of the second containing cavity through the exhaust channel, a gas pressure difference is formed between the first containing cavity and the second containing cavity, the gas in the first containing cavity can enter the second containing cavity, the gas pressure difference can be formed in the first containing cavity and the first containing cavity, and then the gas outside the first containing cavity can enter the first containing cavity through the first through hole and is contacted with the gas sensor in the first containing cavity, so that the portable agricultural condition acquisition device acquires gas data. That is, first appearance chamber, second on the portable farming feelings collection system hold the chamber, first through-hole, exhaust passage and the heating element between form the structure of taking a breath a little, be favorable to gaseous entering into first appearance intracavity and the contact of gas sensor for portable farming feelings collection system measurement gas data accuracy more, and do not set up the device that promotes gas flow such as fan, portable farming feelings collection system's volume is littleer.

2. The utility model discloses a portable farming feelings collection system has illuminance collection function and gas collection function, utilizes the solar energy when illuminance collection to carry out the energy storage and increase the temperature that the second holds the intracavity to form the little structure of taking a breath that promotes first appearance chamber gas flow, make portable farming feelings collection system's volume littleer, and the cost is lower.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the agricultural condition collecting device of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first cavity, the second cavity and the air duct;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the connection of the first and second volumes and the airway tube;

description of reference numerals:

1-body; 2-a first cavity; 3-a second cavity; 4-solar power generation; 5-a first condenser; 6-a second condenser; 7-a light intensity sensor; 8-a gas-guide tube; 9-second via.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the portable agricultural condition collecting device in the embodiment comprises a body 1, and a first accommodating cavity 2 and a second accommodating cavity 3 which are arranged on the body 1.

The first chamber 2 is provided with a first shell, the first shell is provided with a plurality of first through holes, and the first chamber 2 is internally provided with a gas sensor.

The solar collector is characterized in that a second shell is arranged on the second containing cavity 3, an exhaust channel is arranged on the second shell, the second shell is a condenser, a solar power generation part 4 serving as a heating component is installed in the second containing cavity 3, the solar power generation part 4 is arranged right opposite to the second shell, and in order to realize comprehensive utilization of solar energy and energy supply of a collection device, the solar power generation part 4 is connected with an energy storage module installed on the body 1.

The condenser comprises a first condenser 5 positioned at the top end of the second shell and a second condenser 6 with one end connected with the first condenser 5 and the other end connected with the body 1, and the exhaust channel is arranged between the first condenser 5 and the second condenser 6. In this embodiment, the upper end of the second condenser 6 is located inside the first condenser 5, that is, the diameter of the lower end of the first condenser 5 is larger than the diameter of the upper end of the second condenser 6, so as to prevent rainwater from flowing into the second accommodating cavity 3 or splashing into the second accommodating cavity 3.

The portable agricultural condition collection device in this embodiment has illuminance collection function and gas collection function, consequently, will solar energy power generation spare 4 sets up to the ring structure, is provided with illuminance sensor 7 in the middle part of ring structure, is the strongest position of illuminance at the middle part of ring structure, sets up illuminance sensor 7 here and is favorable to the collection to illumination intensity information.

The first cavity 2 and the second cavity 3 are communicated through an air duct 8, the second cavity 3 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 9 which are communicated with the air duct 8 and the second cavity 3 between the solar power generation part 4 and the illuminance sensor 7, and the communicated part of the first cavity 2 and the air duct 8 is close to the gas sensor. In order to reduce the influence of the outside on the air flow in the air duct 8, the air duct 8 is arranged inside the body 1.

The portable agricultural condition collection device in this embodiment has illuminance collection function and gas collection function, solar energy when utilizing illuminance collection carries out energy storage and increases the temperature that the second holds the intracavity 3, make the second hold the gaseous inflation in the intracavity 3 and discharge the second through exhaust passage and hold the chamber 3 outside, form the pressure differential between first appearance chamber 2 and the second appearance chamber 3, the gas in first appearance chamber 2 can enter into the second through air duct 8 and hold the chamber 3 in, then the first appearance chamber 2 is outer to have the pressure differential again with first appearance chamber 2, the gas outside the first appearance chamber 2 can enter into first appearance chamber 2 through first through-hole and take a breath, contact with the gas sensor in the first appearance chamber 2, so that portable agricultural condition collection device gathers the gas data. That is, first appearance chamber 2, second appearance chamber 3, first through-hole, exhaust passage, air duct 8 and solar energy power generation spare 4 on the portable farming feelings collection system between have formed the structure of taking a breath a little, are favorable to gas to enter into first appearance chamber 2 in with the contact of gas sensor for portable farming feelings collection system measures more accurate of gas data, and portable farming feelings collection system's volume is littleer, and the cost is lower.

Example two:

the difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the heating component is an electric heating element, the second cavity 3 is internally provided with a solar power generation element 4, and the solar power generation element 4, the electric heating element and an energy storage module arranged on the body 1 are connected with each other. The electric quantity generated by the solar power generation part 4 can be used for the electric heating part to generate heat, and the solar power generation part 4 also provides heat for the second accommodating cavity 3.

This embodiment has added the electric heating piece again on the basis of embodiment one, has increased the second and has held the heat in the chamber 3 for the ventilation effect of little ventilation structure is better, but has also increased agricultural condition collection system's cost simultaneously.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable agricultural condition collection system, its characterized in that, includes body (1), be equipped with on body (1) that the first appearance chamber (2) of installation gas sensor and install heating element with the second that first appearance chamber (2) communicate holds chamber (3), be equipped with a plurality of first through-holes on the first shell that first appearance chamber (2) is held, be provided with exhaust passage on the second shell that the second held chamber (3).

2. The portable agricultural condition collection device of claim 1, wherein the heating component is an electric heating element.

3. The portable agricultural condition collection device of claim 2, wherein a solar power generation component (4) is installed in the second cavity (3), and the solar power generation component (4), the electric heating component and an energy storage module installed on the body (1) are connected with each other.

4. The portable agricultural condition collection device according to claim 1, wherein a solar power generation component (4) is installed in the second cavity (3), the solar power generation component (4) is the heating component, and the solar power generation component (4) is connected with an energy storage module installed on the body (1).

5. The portable agricultural condition collection device of claim 3 or 4, wherein the second housing is a condenser, and the condenser is disposed opposite to the solar power generation part (4).

6. The portable agricultural condition collection device of claim 5, wherein the condenser comprises a first condenser (5) at the top end of the second housing and a second condenser (6) having one end connected to the first condenser (5) and the other end connected to the body (1), and the exhaust channel is arranged between the first condenser (5) and the second condenser (6).

7. The portable agricultural condition collection device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the solar power generation part (4) is of a circular ring structure, and the central part of the circular ring structure is provided with the illuminance sensor (7).

8. The portable agricultural condition collection device according to claim 7, wherein the first cavity (2) and the second cavity (3) are communicated through an air duct (8), and a plurality of second through holes (9) communicating the air duct (8) and the second cavity (3) are arranged between the solar power generation part (4) and the illuminance sensor (7) of the second cavity (3).

9. The portable agricultural condition collection device of claim 8, wherein a communication between the first cavity (2) and the air duct (8) is disposed adjacent to the gas sensor.

10. The portable agricultural condition collection device of claim 8, wherein the air duct (8) is disposed inside the body (1).