CN210532577U - Intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system - Google Patents

Intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210532577U
CN210532577U CN201920709774.XU CN201920709774U CN210532577U CN 210532577 U CN210532577 U CN 210532577U CN 201920709774 U CN201920709774 U CN 201920709774U CN 210532577 U CN210532577 U CN 210532577U
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air
fan
pressure
cold source
air inlet
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徐杰
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Wuhu Zhongyida Energy Saving Science & Technology Co ltd
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Wuhu Zhongyida Energy Saving Science & Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligence nature cold source economizer system, belongs to the indoor cold heat exchange technical field of nature cold source, this intelligence nature cold source economizer system, including air cleaner, air pressure acquisition module, a controller, constant voltage equipment, forced draught blower, air pressure acquisition module's signal output part is connected with the signal input part of controller, and the signal output part of controller links to each other with constant voltage equipment's signal input part, and constant voltage equipment connects on air cleaner, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that, this system adopts air cleaner constant voltage technique, makes nature cold source refrigerating output remain throughout in relative invariable within range, need not to choose for use variable speed fan or big forced draught fan for use, makes system control oversimplify, makes nature cold source system reach energy-conserving purpose, has reduced the cost of maintenance of equipment input and later stage.

Description

Intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cold heat exchange technical field especially relates to a natural cold source economizer system of intelligence in natural cold source room.
Background
The intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system performs indoor cold and heat exchange by introducing the natural cold source, and stops the air conditioner from working under the condition that the natural cold source and the heat source meet the temperature energy requirement of an application scene, so that the service life of the air conditioner with the compressor is shortened, the power consumption with relatively high power consumption and low energy efficiency ratio is greatly reduced, and the energy conservation and consumption reduction are realized. Particularly, a natural cold source is introduced into the machine room to replace an air conditioner of the machine room to work under the condition that the outdoor temperature is lower than the temperature of the machine room, and it needs to be explained that the communication machine room needs to be refrigerated and cooled all the year round in partial areas due to the fact that the heat productivity of equipment in the machine room is very high, and the safety of the operating temperature of the communication equipment is ensured. The air conditioner energy-saving technical solution is widely applied by communication operators, and has obvious energy-saving effect through actual use. And with the increase of the integration level of production equipment of machine rooms such as data centers and the like, the heat load per unit area is multiplied, the heat load of an original cabinet is about 2-4kw, and the heat load of the existing high-density cabinet can reach 15-40 kw. Therefore, the requirements of energy conservation and consumption reduction of the air conditioner in the machine room are more and more shown. The future energy-saving solution can be applied to a wide application scene with all communication rooms such as electric power, radio and television, railways, banks and the like.
Some problems are found in the practical use process of the energy-saving intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system, the existing products and the technology thereof. The main problems are the following:
1. at present known intelligent natural cold source economizer system's air purification mode all adopts the physics to block the mode and filters, including adopting modes such as metal mesh filter screen, chemical fibre material filter pulp, paper filtering material, when adopting above-mentioned physics to block the filtration mode, inevitablely cause the pressure differential increase at filter both ends because the jam of filtering the material to cause the fan air supply resistance to increase, cause the air supply volume to reduce, also be exactly the refrigerating output reduction of natural cold source.
2. The reason for influencing the reduction of the cooling capacity in the running process of the natural cold source system is mainly caused by the reduction of the indoor and outdoor temperature difference, the increase of the filter pressure difference and the like. According to heating and ventilation professional knowledge, fan air supply volume and air supply distance are decided by the required full pressure, static pressure, excess pressure of fan, and after air filtration system blockked up, cause the pressure differential increase of filter both sides, this tendency must consume more fan static pressure to cause the fan air supply volume to reduce, the natural cold source refrigeration volume that must send into reduces. Therefore, the refrigeration requirement is not met, the pressure value of the fan is increased in the traditional method, the power consumption of the whole energy-saving equipment is increased, and the energy-saving rate is reduced. The cost of the fan is proportional to the power of the fan, which increases the cost of the equipment. Meanwhile, the problem that the production cost is increased due to the increase of the volume of equipment, the transportation cost is increased, the installation cost is increased, and the noise is increased is caused due to the increase of the fan. Especially for the scenes such as whole machine rooms, base stations and outdoor cabinets with high space utilization rate, the situation of dilemma is caused, the equipment volume needs to be increased in order to ensure the refrigerating capacity to meet, and the application scenes have or not space installation of equipment with large volume.
3. The traditional natural cold source takes the filter final resistance value as an air volume calibration point for fan pressure design, namely the pressure change values of the filter initial resistance value and the filter final resistance value have a change rate of 40-60%. This results in very large variations in the air flow throughout the operation. The refrigerating capacity is also changed proportionally. In order to overcome the change, the fan needs to adopt a variable speed fan, which causes complex control, and meanwhile, the cost of the variable speed fan is higher than that of a constant speed fan. Due to the increase of control complexity, on one hand, the cost is increased, and meanwhile, the number of fault points is increased, so that the later maintenance, use and operation are not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a natural cold source economizer system of intelligence, mainly solved traditional natural cold source system for satisfying the refrigeration demand, make the energy-saving equipment consumption increase, the input cost increases, the problem that the energy-saving rate descends, aim at, through improving traditional natural cold source system, the pressure difference value in both ends that makes the filter remains throughout in the very little within range of a rate of change, with the natural cold source refrigeration volume under the indoor and outdoor difference in temperature condition of not considering, remain throughout at a relatively invariable within range, need not for selecting for use variable speed fan or big forced air fan, make system control oversimplify, the cost of maintenance in equipment input cost and later stage has been reduced.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution for solving the technical problem: natural cold source economizer system of intelligence, including air cleaner, gather air cleaner air inlet side and air-out side pressure difference's air pressure collection module, controller, make air cleaner air inlet side and the invariable constant voltage equipment of pressure difference of air-out side, the forced draught blower that reaches the refrigeration district with the natural cold source after purifying, the signal output part of air pressure collection module is connected with the signal input part of controller, and the signal output part of controller links to each other with constant voltage equipment's signal input part, constant voltage equipment connects on the air cleaner.
Further, air cleaner includes primary filter and secondary filter, primary filter and secondary filter are from top to bottom the range upon range of setting and fix on the installation frame, set up between primary filter and the secondary filter constant voltage equipment.
Furthermore, the installation frame includes two slot-in type frames in the middle part and with every embedded frame that the slot-in type frame links to each other, embedded frame with secondary filter cooperatees, the clamp plate that is used for compressing tightly secondary filter that sets up on the embedded frame, the four corners department of embedded frame sets up the spacing support of restriction primary filter position.
Further, be provided with the shock motor on the installation frame.
Further, constant voltage device includes the exhaust fan, installs the constant voltage fan storehouse of exhaust fan and drives the constant voltage fan storehouse and wind air cleaner center pivoted gear motor, the exhaust fan with gear motor's signal input part with the signal output part of controller links to each other.
Furthermore, the speed reducing motor is fixed in the middle of the mounting frame, and a motor shaft of the speed reducing motor penetrates through the mounting frame and then is fixedly connected with the constant pressure fan bin; an electric slip ring is sleeved on the motor shaft and comprises a stator and a rotor, the rotor is fixedly connected with the motor shaft, and a cable led out from the rotor is connected with a power supply of an exhaust fan; the stator with install the frame connection, the cable conductor that draws forth on the stator is connected with the controllable power supply of exhaust fan, the controllable power supply setting of exhaust fan is in the controller.
Furthermore, the constant-pressure fan bin is formed by sealing and connecting two fan bin bodies with the same structure, each fan bin body comprises a bottom plate, a side plate, an air inlet guide plate, an air outlet guide plate, an air inlet pressure equalizing plate, a wind wheel guide plate and a fan fixing cavity, the bottom plate, the side plates, the air inlet guide plates and the air outlet guide plates form an accommodating cavity, the fan fixing cavities are arranged in the accommodating cavities, and the exhaust fans are installed in the fan fixing cavities; after the two fan cabin bodies are in butt joint, the two air inlet guide plates are in butt joint to form an air inlet, and the two air outlet guide plates are in butt joint to form an air outlet; the air inlet pressure equalizing plate is arranged close to the air inlet guide plate, and the air outlet wheel guide plates are arranged on two sides of the fan.
Furthermore, the air inlet guide plate and the air outlet guide plate are obliquely arranged, and the inclination angle is set to be 0-90 degrees; the air inlet pressure equalizing plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the angle between each air inlet pressure equalizing plate and the corresponding side plate is set to be 0-90 degrees; the wind wheel guide plate is arranged to be an arc-shaped plate.
Furthermore, bolt fixing holes are formed in the two sides of the fan bin body, the side plates between the constant-pressure fan bins are attached and then are connected and fixed with the adjacent bolt fixing holes through connecting pieces, the bolt fixing holes in each side of the fan bin body are multiple, and the connecting pieces are of plate structures with holes formed in the two ends.
Further, the air pressure acquisition module comprises a pressure probe I arranged on the air outlet side of the air filter, a pressure probe II arranged on the air inlet side of the air filter and a dynamic differential pressure sensor, the signal input end of the dynamic differential pressure sensor is connected with the pressure probe I and the pressure probe II, and the signal output end of the dynamic differential pressure sensor is connected with the signal input end of the controller.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses an air cleaner constant voltage technique is used, and the pressure difference value between the both ends that makes the filter through the work of constant voltage equipment remains throughout in the very little within range of a rate of change to with the nature cold source refrigerating output under the indoor outer difference in temperature condition of not considering, remain throughout in a relative invariable within range, thereby avoided the amount of wind change too big the time temperature change too fast that causes, the problem that the amount of wind is too little the cool down time overlength or the temperature drop can not come.
2. The utility model adopts the filter constant pressure technology, so that the fan only needs to have a slightly higher model selection pressure value in the filter resistance aspect than the filter initial resistance pressure, thereby reducing the fan cost, needing no selection of a variable speed fan or a high wind pressure fan and simplifying the system control; as the fan selection reduces the pressure index, the volume of the fan is reduced, and the occupied space of the equipment is reduced.
3. The utility model discloses a constant voltage equipment part has the mode constant voltage that adopts to inhale to back secondary filter, adopts the mode of blowing to carry out the constant voltage to primary filter, make full use of the air current of constant voltage equipment exhaust fan, realized that one set of device has solved multi-stage filter's constant voltage problem.
In conclusion, the intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system adopts the constant-pressure technology of the air filter, so that the refrigerating capacity of the natural cold source is always kept in a relatively constant range without considering the indoor and outdoor temperature difference, a variable-speed fan or a high-air-pressure fan is not required to be selected, the system control is simplified, the natural cold source system achieves the purpose of energy conservation, and the equipment investment cost and the later maintenance cost are reduced.
Drawings
The contents of the various figures of the specification and the labels in the figures are briefly described as follows:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a constant pressure fan compartment;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a fan cartridge body;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a blower cartridge body;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the mounting frame;
the labels in the above figures are: 1. the air filter comprises an air filter body, 11 parts of a mounting frame, 111 parts of a slot type frame, 112 parts of an embedded frame, 113 parts of a pressure plate, 114 parts of a limiting support, 12 parts of a primary filter, 13 parts of a secondary filter, 2 parts of a constant voltage device, 21 parts of an exhaust fan, 22 parts of a constant voltage fan bin, 221 parts of a bottom plate, 222 parts of a side plate, 223 parts of an air inlet guide plate, 224 parts of an air outlet guide plate, 225 parts of an air inlet equalizing pressure plate, 226 parts of a wind wheel guide plate, 227 parts of a fan fixing cavity, 228 parts of an air inlet, 229 parts of an air outlet, 23 parts of a speed reducing motor, 24 parts of an electric slip ring, 3 parts of a blower, 4 parts of an air pressure acquisition module, 41 parts of a pressure probe I, 42 parts of a pressure.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses specific embodiment does: as shown in fig. 1, this intelligent natural cold source economizer system, including air cleaner 1, gather air pressure collection module 4 of air cleaner 1 air inlet side and air-out side pressure difference, controller 5, make the invariable constant voltage equipment 2 of the pressure difference of air cleaner 1 air inlet side and air-out side, send the natural cold source after purifying to the forced draught blower 3 of refrigeration district, the signal output part of air pressure collection module 4 is connected with the signal input part of controller 5, the signal output part of controller 5 links to each other with the signal input part of constant voltage equipment 2, constant voltage equipment 2 is connected on air cleaner 1. The air pressure difference value of the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the air filter 1 is collected in real time by the air pressure collecting module 4, then the signal is transmitted to the controller 5, the pressure difference value is set in the controller 5 in advance, after the collected air pressure difference value is compared with the set pressure difference value, if the set pressure difference value is reached, the controller 5 controls the constant pressure device 2 to work, the pressure difference value of the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the air filter 1 is constant, the problem that the temperature changes too fast when the air quantity caused by too large air quantity change is avoided, the problem that the temperature is too long or cannot be reduced when the air quantity is too small is solved, the fan cost is reduced, a variable speed fan or a large air pressure fan is not needed to be selected, and the system.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the air filter 1 includes a mounting frame 11, and a primary filter 12 and a secondary filter 13 which are mounted on the mounting frame 11 in a vertically stacked manner, so as to achieve a multi-stage filtering effect, and of course, more filters may be designed according to the needs, in this embodiment, two filters are taken as an example, the primary filter 12 and the secondary filter 13 are made of metal open type foam material or other open type porous material and are fixed on a filter mounting base plate, and then are mounted on the mounting frame 11, the mounting frame 11 includes two slotted frames 111 in the middle and 3 embedded frames 112 connected to each slotted frame 111, the embedded frames 112 are matched with the secondary filters 13, a pressing plate 113 for pressing the secondary filters 13 is disposed on the embedded frames 112, the pressing plate 63 is connected to the embedded frames 62 by bolts, and limiting brackets 114 for limiting the position of the primary filter 12 are disposed at four corners of the embedded frames 112, this spacing support 114 plays the effect of spacing support, and this spacing support 114 can set to the double-screw bolt, can make and keep fixed distance between primary filter 12 and the secondary filter 13 after screwing the double-screw bolt, makes the structure more stable, also conveniently changes primary filter 12 after dismantling moreover, and primary filter 12 also can use the frame mount that this slot-in type frame 111, embedded frame 112 and clamp plate 113 constitute. When the secondary filter 13 or the primary filter 12 is replaced, the constant-pressure fan bin 22 is operated to the position parallel to the slot-type frame 111 by operating the electric switch of the speed reducing motor 23, the old secondary filter 13 or the primary filter 12 can be taken down after the pressing plate 113 is released, and the filter is replaced by a new filter, so that the filter is more convenient to replace. In addition, the installation frame 11 is provided with an oscillation motor 6 for oscillating and stripping the blockage on the primary filter 12 and the secondary filter 13, so that the blockage can be cleaned more thoroughly.
The constant pressure device 2 is arranged between the primary filter 12 and the secondary filter 13, the constant pressure device 2 comprises an exhaust fan 21, a constant pressure fan bin 22 for mounting the exhaust fan 21 and a speed reducing motor 23 for driving the constant pressure fan bin 22 to rotate around the center of the air filter 1, and signal input ends of the exhaust fan 21 and the speed reducing motor 23 are connected with a signal output end of the controller 5. The controller 5 is ZK-3.0 or ZK-4.0, the speed reducing motor 23 and the exhaust fan 21 can be controlled to work through the controller 5, the speed reducing motor 23 drives the constant-pressure fan bin 22 to rotate around the center of the air filter 1, and meanwhile, the exhaust fan 21 works to strip off the blockage on the primary filter 12 and the secondary filter 13.
Specifically, the speed reducing motor 23 is fixed in the middle of the mounting frame 11, and a motor shaft of the speed reducing motor 23 passes through the mounting frame 11 and then is fixedly connected with the constant pressure fan chamber 22, so that when the speed reducing motor 23 drives the constant pressure fan chamber 22 to make a circular motion, the kinetic energy output by the exhaust fan 21 peels off the blockage on the secondary air filter 1 under negative pressure, and sprays the fluid containing the blockage out through the constant pressure fan chamber 22, so as to peel off the blockage on the primary filter 12 under positive pressure, and because the speed reducing motor 23 is fixed in the middle of the mounting frame 11, the blockage on the primary filter 12 and the blockage on the secondary filter 13 are peeled off more uniformly.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, an electrical slip ring 24 is sleeved on a motor shaft, and the electrical slip ring 24 is used for transmitting power to the exhaust fan 21 and transmitting power to the controller 5 when the motor shaft rotates continuously without limit, specifically, the electrical slip ring 24 includes a stator and a rotor, the rotor is fixedly connected with the motor shaft, and a cable led out from the rotor is connected with the power supply of the exhaust fan 21 and used for transmitting power to the exhaust fan 21; the stator passes through mounting bracket and installation frame 11 through bolted connection, and the cable conductor that draws forth on the stator is connected with exhaust fan 21's controllable power supply, and exhaust fan 21's controllable power supply sets up in controller 5 for controller 5 transmission power supply, with controller 5's controlled power transmission to on the rotor of electrical slip ring 24. So that the power supply cable for the exhaust fan 21 is not wound during the circumferential rotation of the constant pressure fan chamber 22, and the power supply cable led out from the controller 5 is not wound, thereby providing stable and reliable power supply for the exhaust fan 21.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the constant-pressure fan chamber 22 is formed by two fan chamber bodies with the same structure in a sealing connection manner, and the two fan chamber bodies with the same structure are respectively provided with a sealing groove and a sealing tongue which are in sealing clamping connection, so that the sealing performance of the whole fan chamber is realized. The fan bin body comprises a bottom plate 221, a side plate 222, an air inlet guide plate 223, an air outlet guide plate 224, an air inlet pressure equalizing plate 225, a wind wheel guide plate 226 and a fan fixing cavity 227, wherein the bottom plate 221, the side plate 222, the air inlet guide plate 223 and the air outlet guide plate 224 are enclosed into a containing cavity, the fan fixing cavity 227 is arranged in the containing cavity, an exhaust fan 21 is arranged in the fan fixing cavity 227 and can prevent dust from entering, the fan fixing cavity 227 is respectively provided with a motor shaft for connecting the exhaust fan 21 with a fan impeller in the air inlet direction of a constant pressure fan bin 22, and a channel for leading out a power line of the motor is arranged in the air outlet direction of the. The heights of the air inlet guide plate 223 and the air outlet guide plate 224 are lower than the side plate 222 by 0.5-50 mm, so that after the two fan cabin bodies are in butt joint, the two air inlet guide plates 223 are in butt joint to form an air inlet 228, and the two air outlet guide plates 224 are in butt joint to form an air outlet 229. The air inlet guide plate 223 has a certain inclination towards the air inlet direction, and the inclination is any angle of 0-90 degrees, so that the air inlet speed is increased, the pressure at the air inlet 228 is increased, and the blockage on the secondary air filter 12 is favorably stripped; the air inlet equalizing plate 225 is arranged close to the air inlet guide plate 223, the air inlet equalizing plate 225 is arranged in bilateral symmetry, the angle between the air inlet equalizing plate 225 and the side plate 222 is set to be 0-90 degrees, the suction force generated by the fan 21 at the position of the air inlet 228 is uniformly distributed at the air inlet 228, so that the stripping pressure of the air inlet 228 on the secondary air filter 12 is kept relatively consistent, and the stripping effect of the blockage is better; the air outlet guide plate 224 is inclined towards the air outlet 229 at any angle of 0-90 degrees, so that the fluid with certain pressure generated by the exhaust fan 21 is further compressed and then is ejected from the air outlet 229 to remove the blockage on the primary filter; the wind outlet wheel deflectors 226 are disposed on both sides of the fan 21, and are a curved partition extending along both sides of the wind inlet 228 toward the wind outlet 229, and the curved partition may have a plurality of curved portions, so as to smoothly guide the fluid sucked by the fan 21 to the wind outlet 229 and increase the pressure of the fluid flowing toward the wind outlet 229. In addition, flexible sealing strips are mounted on both sides of the inlet 228 to reduce the pressure loss across the contact surfaces when the inlet 228 strips away blockages from the secondary air filter 12, and further improve the suction capacity.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, bolt fixing holes are formed in two sides of the inner portion of the fan bin body, a connecting piece 7 is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the fan bin body respectively, holes formed in two ends of the connecting piece 7 are used for being opposite to the bolt fixing holes, a plurality of constant-pressure fan bins 22 are connected through bolts, namely, after the side plates 222 of every two constant-pressure fan bins 22 are tightly attached, the distance between every two adjacent bolt fixing holes is equal to the distance between two holes in the connecting piece 7, therefore, the plurality of constant-pressure fan bins 22 can be connected into a group through the connecting piece 7, and the constant-pressure requirement of the nonstandard size filter can be met.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the air pressure collecting module 4 includes a pressure probe i 41 disposed on the air outlet side of the air filter 1, a pressure probe ii 42 disposed on the air inlet side of the air filter 1, and a dynamic differential pressure sensor 43, an input end of the dynamic differential pressure sensor 43 is connected to the pressure probe i 41 and the pressure probe ii 42, an output end of the dynamic differential pressure sensor 43 is connected to the controller 5, the controller 5 collects real-time differential pressure values at two ends of the air filter in the working state of the blower 3, which are collected by the pressure probe i 41 and the pressure probe ii 42 connected to the dynamic differential pressure sensor 43, and when the differential pressure values reach a set value, the controller 5 sends a command to start the speed reduction motor 23 and the exhaust fan 21 in the constant pressure fan chamber 22 to operate.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, an air inlet cavity is arranged outside the primary filter 12, the secondary filter 13 and the constant pressure device 2, the air pressure acquisition module 4, the controller 5 and the blower 3 are installed in the indoor machine case, and the natural cold source flows in the direction that the primary air filter 11 flows through the secondary air filter 12 and then flows into the indoor machine case from the air inlet cavity, and then the blower 3 delivers the natural cold source to the refrigeration area. The natural cold source energy-saving system can be installed on the inner side or the outer side of the inner and outer interfaces of the machine room as an integrated machine, and can also be installed on the two sides of the inner and outer interfaces of the machine room in a split mode, so that the installation is more flexible.
The constant-pressure control method of the intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system comprises the following steps:
1) the pressure probe I41 collects the air pressure at the air outlet side of the air filter 1 in real time, the pressure probe II 42 collects the air pressure at the air inlet side of the blower 3 in real time, the pressure probe I41 and the pressure probe II 42 transmit collected air pressure signals to the dynamic pressure difference sensor 43, and the dynamic pressure difference sensor 43 transmits pressure difference signals to the controller 5;
2) the controller 5 compares the dynamic pressure difference value acquired in real time with a set pressure difference value, when the acquired dynamic pressure difference value is larger than or equal to the set pressure difference value, the controller 5 sends a command to drive the speed reduction motor 23 to drive the constant-pressure fan bin 22 to rotate and drive the exhaust fan 21 in the constant-pressure fan bin 22 to work, the constant-pressure fan bin 22 strips the blockage on the secondary air filter 1 under negative pressure by the kinetic energy output by the fan 21, and the fluid containing the blockage is ejected out through the air outlet 229 after passing through the air inlet 228, the air inlet guide plate 223, the air inlet pressure equalizing plate 225, the wind wheel air inlet 228, the wind wheel guide plate 226 and the air outlet guide plate 224 and is used for stripping the blockage on the primary filter 12 under positive pressure; when the collected dynamic pressure difference value < the set pressure difference value, the reduction motor 23 and the fan 21 do not operate.
In conclusion, the intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system adopts the constant-pressure technology of the air filter, so that the refrigerating capacity of the natural cold source is always kept in a relatively constant range without considering the indoor and outdoor temperature difference, a variable-speed fan or a high-air-pressure fan is not required to be selected, the system control is simplified, the natural cold source system achieves the purpose of energy conservation, and the equipment investment cost and the later maintenance cost are reduced.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of some of the principles of the present invention and the description is not intended to limit the invention to the specific constructions and applications shown, so that all modifications and equivalents that may be utilized are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a natural cold source economizer system of intelligence, its characterized in that, including air cleaner (1), gather air cleaner (1) air inlet side and air-out side pressure difference's air pressure collection module (4), controller (5), make air cleaner (1) air inlet side and air-out side constant voltage device (2) that the pressure difference is invariable, send forced draught blower (3) to the refrigeration district with the natural cold source after purifying, the signal output part of air pressure collection module (4) is connected with the signal input part of controller (5), and the signal output part of controller (5) links to each other with the signal input part of constant voltage device (2), constant voltage device (2) are connected on air cleaner (1).
2. The intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system according to claim 1, wherein: air cleaner (1) include installation frame (11) and primary filter (12) and secondary filter (13) of range upon range of installation about installation frame (11), set up between primary filter (12) and secondary filter (13) constant voltage equipment (2).
3. The intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting frame (11) comprises two slot-in type frames (111) at the middle part and embedded frames (112) connected with the slot-in type frames (111), the embedded frames (112) are matched with the secondary filter (13), pressing plates (113) used for pressing the secondary filter (13) are arranged on the embedded frames (112), and limiting brackets (114) for limiting the position of the primary filter (12) are arranged at four corners of the embedded frames (112).
4. The intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with on installation frame (11) and vibrate motor (6).
5. The intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: constant voltage device (2) wind including constant voltage fan storehouse (22) and the drive constant voltage fan storehouse (22) of exhaust fan (21), installation exhaust fan (21) air cleaner (1) center pivoted gear motor (23), exhaust fan (21) with the signal input part of gear motor (23) with the signal output part of controller (5) links to each other.
6. The intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system of claim 5, wherein: the speed reducing motor (23) is fixed in the middle of the mounting frame (11), and a motor shaft of the speed reducing motor (23) penetrates through the mounting frame (11) and then is fixedly connected with the constant-pressure fan bin (22); an electric slip ring (24) is sleeved on the motor shaft, the electric slip ring (24) comprises a stator and a rotor, the rotor is fixedly connected with the motor shaft, and a cable led out from the rotor is connected with a power supply of the exhaust fan (21); the stator with installation frame (11) are connected, the cable conductor that draws forth on the stator is connected with the controllable power supply of exhaust fan (21), the controllable power supply setting of exhaust fan (21) is in controller (5).
7. The intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system of claim 5, wherein: the constant-pressure fan bin (22) is formed by hermetically connecting two fan bin bodies with the same structure, each fan bin body comprises a bottom plate (221), a side plate (222), an air inlet guide plate (223), an air outlet guide plate (224), an air inlet equalizing plate (225), a wind wheel guide plate (226) and a fan fixing cavity (227), a containing cavity is defined by the bottom plate (221), the side plates (222), the air inlet guide plate (223) and the air outlet guide plate (224), the fan fixing cavity (227) is arranged in the containing cavity, and the exhaust fan (21) is installed in the fan fixing cavity (227); after the two fan cabin bodies are in butt joint, the two air inlet guide plates (223) are in butt joint to form an air inlet (228), and the two air outlet guide plates (224) are in butt joint to form an air outlet (229); the air inlet pressure equalizing plate (225) is close to the air inlet guide plate (223), and the air outlet wheel guide plates (226) are arranged on two sides of the fan (21).
8. The intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system according to claim 7, wherein: the air inlet guide plate (223) and the air outlet guide plate (224) are obliquely arranged, and the inclination angle is set to be 0-90 degrees; the inlet air pressure equalizing plates (225) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and the angle between each inlet air pressure equalizing plate (225) and the corresponding side plate (222) is set to be 0-90 degrees; the wind wheel guide plate (226) is arranged to be an arc-shaped plate.
9. The intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system according to claim 7, wherein: both sides in the fan storehouse body all are provided with the bolt fastening hole, and is a plurality of curb plate (222) between constant pressure fan storehouse (22) are laminated the back and are fixed with adjacent bolt fastening hole connection through connecting piece (7), the bolt fastening hole of each side in the fan storehouse body is provided with a plurality ofly, connecting piece (7) set up to the plate structure of both ends trompil.
10. The intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system according to claim 1, wherein: air pressure acquisition module (4) include pressure probe I (41) that the air-out side of air cleaner (1) set up, pressure probe II (42) and dynamic differential pressure sensor (43) that the air inlet side of air cleaner (1) set up, the signal input part of dynamic differential pressure sensor (43) links to each other with pressure probe I (41), pressure probe II (42), the signal output part of dynamic differential pressure sensor (43) with the signal input part of controller (5) links to each other.
CN201920709774.XU 2019-04-30 2019-05-17 Intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system Active CN210532577U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057007A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-26 芜湖中壹达节能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent natural cold source energy conserving system and its constant pressure control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057007A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-26 芜湖中壹达节能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent natural cold source energy conserving system and its constant pressure control method
CN110057007B (en) * 2019-04-30 2024-02-09 芜湖中壹达节能科技有限公司 Intelligent natural cold source energy-saving system and constant pressure control method thereof

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