CN210530045U - Structure integration heat preservation exempts from to tear open template - Google Patents
Structure integration heat preservation exempts from to tear open template Download PDFInfo
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- CN210530045U CN210530045U CN201921335393.6U CN201921335393U CN210530045U CN 210530045 U CN210530045 U CN 210530045U CN 201921335393 U CN201921335393 U CN 201921335393U CN 210530045 U CN210530045 U CN 210530045U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the building template field, in particular to a structure integrated heat preservation disassembly-free template, aiming at the problem that the prior template is inconvenient to splice and use, the scheme is provided, which comprises a first frame body, a second frame body is arranged at the bottom of the first frame body, inner frame bodies are nested in the first frame body and the second frame body, a plurality of composite boards are arranged in the two inner frame bodies, the composite board comprises two graphite extrusion-molded heat-insulating boards, a high-strength alkali-resistant glass fiber net layer is fixedly connected between the two graphite extrusion-molded heat-insulating boards, a plurality of reinforcing columns are arranged in the first frame body and the second frame body, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the second frame body, and the connecting plate is clamped with the connecting groove, the utility model is convenient to connect and fix the first frame body and the second frame body, is convenient to splice and use, and can be completed without any tool, simple structure and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building templates technical field especially relates to a structure integration heat preservation is exempted from to tear open template.
Background
At present, in the construction process of an external wall of a building, templates are usually arranged at the front and the back of the external wall, building slurry is poured between an inner template and an outer template, after the building slurry is dried, the front template and the back template are removed, then a thermal insulation material is pasted on the outer side of the external wall, finally plastering mortar is coated on the thermal insulation material, the thermal insulation material is pasted by workers, the requirement on the skill of the workers is high, the phenomenon of uneven paving is easy to occur in the process of pasting the thermal insulation material, the thermal insulation effect is not expected, in the process, the inner template and the outer template of the external wall are required to be removed finally, the construction efficiency of the workers is reduced, meanwhile, the damage is easy to occur in the process of removing, and the anti-cracking thermal insulation effect of the built.
Through the retrieval, application number 201821499411.X discloses a structure integration keeps warm and exempts from form removal template system, including first framework, the inside nestification of first framework has the second framework, vertical fixedly connected with polylith rather than big or small assorted composite sheet in the second framework, the lateral wall between the polylith composite sheet is all inconsistent the contact, be equipped with many enhancement posts in the first framework, the one end of enhancement post and the inner wall fixed connection of first framework, the other end of enhancement post runs through the lateral wall of second framework and polylith composite sheet perpendicularly and with the inner wall fixed connection of first framework, run through on the lateral wall of first framework and be equipped with a plurality of mountings that carry out the fixing to second framework and polylith composite sheet, pour anti-crack mortar between first framework and the second framework, all pour the heat preservation mortar between the polylith composite sheet and between composite sheet and the second framework. This patent exempts from to demolish the template and has improved construction worker's efficiency of construction, and has improved the anti heat preservation effect that splits of template simultaneously.
Although the above patent is free from dismounting the formwork, the problem that the formwork is not convenient to splice and use still exists, so we propose a structure-integrated heat-preservation dismounting-free formwork to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defect that the template is not convenient to splice and use in the prior art, and providing a structure integration heat preservation disassembly-free template.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a structure-integrated heat-preservation disassembly-free template comprises a first frame body, wherein a second frame body is arranged at the bottom of the first frame body, inner frame bodies are nested in the first frame body and the second frame body respectively, a plurality of composite plates are arranged in the two inner frame bodies respectively, each composite plate comprises two graphite extrusion heat-preservation plates, a high-strength alkali-resistant glass fiber net layer is fixedly connected between the two graphite extrusion heat-preservation plates, a plurality of reinforcing columns are arranged in the first frame body and the second frame body respectively, a connecting groove is formed in the bottom of the first frame body, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the second frame body and clamped with the connecting groove, two fixing grooves are formed in the bottom of the first frame body, two fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the second frame body and respectively connected with the two fixing grooves, a first clamping trapezoidal block is fixedly arranged on one side, close to each other, a groove with an opening is formed in the bottom of the inner, the same slide opening has been seted up on the one side inner wall that recess and spread groove are close to each other, and equal slidable mounting has the slide in two slide openings, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two slides kept away from each other has the second trapezoidal piece, and the top of two second trapezoidal pieces contacts with the bottom of two first trapezoidal pieces respectively.
Preferably, the clamping plates are arranged in the two sliding holes in a sliding mode, the clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the connecting plate, and one side, close to each other, of each clamping plate is clamped with the two clamping grooves respectively.
Preferably, first thread groove has all been seted up to one side that two cardboards kept away from each other, and the second thread groove has all been seted up to the opposite side of two slides, and the first thread groove that is located same slide and the turning of second thread groove are opposite, all rotate in two slides and install the screw rod, screw rod and the first thread groove and the second thread groove threaded connection that correspond.
Preferably, the ring channel has all been seted up to the lateral wall of two slide openings, and the outside of two screws is all fixed the cover and is equipped with the annular piece, and the annular piece is located between corresponding cardboard and the slide, the annular piece and the lateral wall sliding connection of ring channel.
Preferably, two extrusion grooves have all been seted up on the top inner wall of two slide holes, and equal slidable mounting has the extrusion piece in four extrusion grooves, and the bottom of four extrusion pieces welds with the top of two slides and two cardboard respectively mutually, and the equal fixed mounting in one side of four extrusion pieces has the one end of spring, and the other end of spring welds with one side inner wall in extrusion groove mutually.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
(1) when the scheme is used, the two fixing plates are clamped into the two fixing grooves, and the inclined surfaces of the two first trapezoidal blocks extrude the inclined surfaces of the two second trapezoidal blocks so that the two second trapezoidal blocks drive the two sliding plates to approach each other;
(2) according to the scheme, the two screw rods are rotated through the movement of the two sliding plates, so that the two clamping plates are far away from the connecting groove;
(3) in the scheme, the tops of the two second trapezoidal blocks are in contact with the bottoms of the two first trapezoidal blocks, the two first trapezoidal blocks are limited, the two fixing plates are prevented from returning, the two clamping plates are clamped into the two clamping grooves, and the connecting plate is fixed, so that the first frame body and the second frame body are connected and fixed;
(4) the utility model discloses be convenient for be connected fixedly to first framework and second framework, conveniently splice the use, need not accomplish with the help of any instrument, simple structure, convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a structurally integrated heat-insulating disassembly-free template provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion a of the structure-integrated heat-preservation disassembly-free formwork provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a spatial structure sketch map that first trapezoidal piece and second trapezoidal piece of structure integration heat preservation exempt from to tear open template are connected.
In the figure: 1 first framework, 2 second frameworks, 3 inner frame bodies, 4 composite boards, 5 graphite extrusion-molded insulation boards, 6 high-strength alkali-resistant glass fiber net layers, 7 reinforcing columns, 8 connecting plates, 9 connecting grooves, 10 fixing grooves, 11 fixing plates, 12 clamping grooves, 13 grooves, 14 first trapezoidal blocks, 15 sliding holes, 16 sliding plates, 17 second trapezoidal blocks, 18 clamping plates, 19 screw rods, 20 extrusion blocks and 21 springs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a structure-integrated heat-preservation disassembly-free template comprises a first frame body 1, a second frame body 2 is arranged at the bottom of the first frame body 1, inner frame bodies 3 are nested in the first frame body 1 and the second frame body 2, anti-crack mortar is poured between the first frame body 1 and the inner frame bodies 3, the thickness of the anti-crack mortar is 10mm-20mm so as to better improve the crack resistance of the template, a plurality of composite plates 4 are arranged in the two inner frame bodies 3, heat-preservation mortar is poured between the composite plates 4 and the inner frame bodies 3, each composite plate 4 comprises two graphite extrusion heat-preservation plates 5, a high-strength alkali-resistant glass fiber net layer 6 is fixedly connected between the two graphite extrusion heat-preservation plates 5, the high-strength alkali-resistant glass fiber net layer 6 can prevent the graphite extrusion heat-preservation plates 5 from being cracked so as to facilitate heat preservation operation for a longer time, a plurality of reinforced columns 7 are arranged, the plurality of reinforcing columns 7 can further reduce the stress on the composite board 4 to better protect the composite board, the bottom of the first frame body 1 is provided with a connecting groove 9, the top of the second frame body 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 8, the connecting plate 8 is clamped with the connecting groove 9, the bottom of the first frame body 1 is provided with two fixing grooves 10, the top of the second frame body 2 is fixedly provided with two fixing plates 11, the two fixing plates 11 are respectively clamped with the two fixing grooves 10, one side, close to each other, of each fixing plate 11 is fixedly provided with a first trapezoidal block 14, the inner wall, close to each other, of each fixing groove 10 is provided with a groove 13 with an opening at the bottom, the inner wall, close to each other, of each groove 13 and the connecting groove 9 is provided with the same sliding hole 15, sliding plates 16 are respectively and slidably arranged in the two sliding holes 15, and one side, far away from each sliding plate 16, the tops of the two second blocks 17 are in contact with the bottoms of the two first blocks 14, respectively.
In this embodiment, all slidable mounting has cardboard 18 in two slide holes 15, and draw-in groove 12 has all been seted up to the both sides of connecting plate 8, and one side that two cardboard 18 are close to each other clamps with two draw-in grooves 12 respectively mutually, can fix connecting plate 8.
In this embodiment, the first thread groove has all been seted up to the one side that two cardboard 18 kept away from each other, and the second thread groove has all been seted up to the opposite side of two slide 16, and the first thread groove that is located same slide 15 is opposite with the spiral direction of second thread groove, all rotates in two slide 15 and installs screw rod 19, and screw rod 19 and corresponding first thread groove and second thread groove threaded connection make cardboard 18 opposite with slide 16's moving direction.
In this embodiment, the side walls of the two sliding holes 15 are both provided with an annular groove, the outer sides of the two screws 19 are both fixedly sleeved with an annular block, the annular block is located between the corresponding clamping plate 18 and the corresponding sliding plate 16, and the annular block is slidably connected with the side walls of the annular groove, so that the screws 19 can stably rotate.
In this embodiment, two extrusion grooves have all been seted up on the top inner wall of two slide holes 15, equal slidable mounting has extrusion block 20 in four extrusion grooves, the bottom of four extrusion block 20 welds with the top of two slide 16 and two cardboard 18 respectively mutually, the equal fixed mounting in one side of four extrusion block 20 has the one end of spring 21, the other end of spring 21 welds with one side inner wall in extrusion groove mutually, can make two slides 16 and two cardboard 18 in time reset through four springs 21.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-3, a structure-integrated heat-preservation disassembly-free formwork comprises a first frame body 1, a second frame body 2 is arranged at the bottom of the first frame body 1, inner frame bodies 3 are nested in the first frame body 1 and the second frame body 2, a plurality of composite plates 4 are arranged in the two inner frame bodies 3, each composite plate 4 comprises two graphite extrusion-molded heat-preservation plates 5, a high-strength alkali-resistant glass fiber net layer 6 is fixedly connected between the two graphite extrusion-molded heat-preservation plates 5, a plurality of reinforcing columns 7 are arranged in the first frame body 1 and the second frame body 2, a connecting groove 9 is arranged at the bottom of the first frame body 1, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second frame body 2 through welding, the connecting plate 8 is clamped with the connecting groove 9, two fixing grooves 10 are arranged at the bottom of the first frame body 1, two fixing plates 11 are fixedly arranged at the top of the second frame body 2 through, two fixed plates 11 one side that is close to each other all has first trapezoidal piece 14 through welded fastening installation, all seted up the bottom on the one side inner wall that two fixed slots 10 are close to each other and be open-ended recess 13, same slide opening 15 has been seted up on the one side inner wall that recess 13 and spread groove 9 are close to each other, equal slidable mounting has slide 16 in two slide openings 15, one side that two slide 16 kept away from each other all has second trapezoidal piece 17 through welded fastening installation, the top of two second trapezoidal pieces 17 contacts with the bottom of two first trapezoidal pieces 14 respectively.
In this embodiment, all slidable mounting has cardboard 18 in two slide holes 15, and draw-in groove 12 has all been seted up to the both sides of connecting plate 8, and one side that two cardboard 18 are close to each other clamps with two draw-in grooves 12 respectively mutually, can fix connecting plate 8.
In this embodiment, the first thread groove has all been seted up to the one side that two cardboard 18 kept away from each other, and the second thread groove has all been seted up to the opposite side of two slide 16, and the first thread groove that is located same slide 15 is opposite with the spiral direction of second thread groove, all rotates in two slide 15 and installs screw rod 19, and screw rod 19 and corresponding first thread groove and second thread groove threaded connection make cardboard 18 opposite with slide 16's moving direction.
In this embodiment, the side walls of the two sliding holes 15 are both provided with an annular groove, the outer sides of the two screws 19 are both fixedly sleeved with an annular block, the annular block is located between the corresponding clamping plate 18 and the corresponding sliding plate 16, and the annular block is slidably connected with the side walls of the annular groove, so that the screws 19 can stably rotate.
In this embodiment, two extrusion grooves have all been seted up on the top inner wall of two slide holes 15, equal slidable mounting has extrusion piece 20 in four extrusion grooves, the bottom of four extrusion pieces 20 welds with the top of two slide 16 and two cardboard 18 respectively mutually, one side of four extrusion pieces 20 all installs the one end of spring 21 through welded fastening, the other end of spring 21 welds with one side inner wall in extrusion groove mutually, can make two slides 16 and two cardboard 18 in time reset through four springs 21.
In the embodiment, when in use, the two fixing plates 11 are clamped into the two fixing grooves 10, the two fixing plates 11 are pushed to slide into the two fixing grooves 10, the two fixing plates 11 drive the two first trapezoidal blocks 14 to move, the inclined surfaces of the two first trapezoidal blocks 14 press the inclined surfaces of the two second trapezoidal blocks 17 so that the two second trapezoidal blocks 17 drive the two sliding plates 16 to approach each other, the two screw rods 19 rotate through the movement of the two sliding plates 16, the clamping plates 18 move through the rotation of the screw rods 19, the moving directions of the clamping plates 18 and the sliding plates 16 are opposite because the screw thread directions of the first screw thread grooves and the second screw thread grooves are opposite, the two clamping plates 18 are far away from each other and leave the connecting groove 9, the two sliding plates 16 and the two clamping plates 18 drive the four pressing blocks 20 to move, the four springs 21 are deformed through the movement of the four pressing blocks 20, when the two first trapezoidal blocks 14 slide through the two second trapezoidal blocks 17, can make two slides 16 reset through two springs 21, two slides 16 drive two second trapezoidal pieces 17 and keep away from each other, thereby make the top of two second trapezoidal pieces 17 and the bottom contact of two first trapezoidal pieces 14, restrict two first trapezoidal pieces 14, prevent that two fixed plates 11 from returning back, meanwhile in connecting plate 8 slides two slide openings 15 and clamps the spread groove 9 completely, when two second trapezoidal pieces 17 kept away from each other, two cardboard 18 are close to each other, thereby make two cardboard 18 clamp two draw-in grooves 12 in, fix connecting plate 8, thereby accomplish to be connected fixedly to first framework 1 and second framework 2.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A structure-integrated heat-preservation disassembly-free template comprises a first frame body (1), wherein a second frame body (2) is installed at the bottom of the first frame body (1), inner frame bodies (3) are nested in the first frame body (1) and the second frame body (2), a plurality of composite plates (4) are installed in the two inner frame bodies (3), each composite plate (4) comprises two graphite extrusion-molded heat-preservation plates (5), a high-strength alkali-resistant glass fiber net layer (6) is fixedly connected between the two graphite extrusion-molded heat-preservation plates (5), a plurality of reinforcing columns (7) are arranged in the first frame body (1) and the second frame body (2), the structure-integrated heat-preservation disassembly-free template is characterized in that a connecting groove (9) is formed in the bottom of the first frame body (1), a connecting plate (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the second frame body (2), the connecting plate (8) is clamped with the connecting groove (9), two fixing grooves (10), the top fixed mounting of second framework (2) has two fixed plates (11), two fixed plates (11) clamp with two fixed slots (10) respectively mutually, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two fixed plates (11) are close to each other has first trapezoidal piece (14), all seted up the bottom on the one side inner wall that two fixed slots (10) are close to each other and be open-ended recess (13), same slide opening (15) have been seted up on the one side inner wall that recess (13) and spread groove (9) are close to each other, equal slidable mounting has slide (16) in two slide openings (15), the equal fixed mounting in one side that two slides (16) were kept away from each other has second trapezoidal piece (17), the top of two second trapezoidal pieces (17) contacts with the bottom of two first trapezoidal pieces (14) respectively.
2. The structure-integrated heat-insulation disassembly-free formwork according to claim 1, wherein clamping plates (18) are slidably mounted in the two sliding holes (15), clamping grooves (12) are formed in two sides of the connecting plate (8), and one sides of the two clamping plates (18) close to each other are respectively clamped with the two clamping grooves (12).
3. The structure-integrated heat-preservation disassembly-free formwork according to claim 2, wherein one side of each clamping plate (18) away from each other is provided with a first thread groove, the other side of each sliding plate (16) is provided with a second thread groove, the first thread groove and the second thread groove in the same sliding hole (15) are opposite in rotation direction, a screw rod (19) is rotatably mounted in each sliding hole (15), and the screw rod (19) is in threaded connection with the corresponding first thread groove and the corresponding second thread groove.
4. The structure-integrated heat-preservation disassembly-free formwork according to claim 1, wherein the side walls of the two sliding holes (15) are provided with annular grooves, the outer sides of the two screws (19) are fixedly sleeved with annular blocks, the annular blocks are located between the corresponding clamping plates (18) and the corresponding sliding plates (16), and the annular blocks are connected with the side walls of the annular grooves in a sliding manner.
5. The structure-integrated heat-preservation disassembly-free formwork according to claim 1, wherein two extrusion grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top of each of the two sliding holes (15), extrusion blocks (20) are slidably mounted in the four extrusion grooves, the bottoms of the four extrusion blocks (20) are respectively welded to the tops of the two sliding plates (16) and the tops of the two clamping plates (18), one ends of springs (21) are fixedly mounted on one sides of the four extrusion blocks (20), and the other ends of the springs (21) are welded to the inner wall of one side of each extrusion groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921335393.6U CN210530045U (en) | 2019-08-17 | 2019-08-17 | Structure integration heat preservation exempts from to tear open template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921335393.6U CN210530045U (en) | 2019-08-17 | 2019-08-17 | Structure integration heat preservation exempts from to tear open template |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210530045U true CN210530045U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921335393.6U Active CN210530045U (en) | 2019-08-17 | 2019-08-17 | Structure integration heat preservation exempts from to tear open template |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210530045U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-08-17 CN CN201921335393.6U patent/CN210530045U/en active Active
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Address after: 063021 north of Sanjie village, Kaiping District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Yihua thermal insulation engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 063021 north of Sanjie village, Kaiping District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Tangshan Yihua thermal insulation material Co.,Ltd. |