CN210526975U - Intermittent mechanism and cartoning system for pencils - Google Patents
Intermittent mechanism and cartoning system for pencils Download PDFInfo
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- CN210526975U CN210526975U CN201921533350.9U CN201921533350U CN210526975U CN 210526975 U CN210526975 U CN 210526975U CN 201921533350 U CN201921533350 U CN 201921533350U CN 210526975 U CN210526975 U CN 210526975U
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- pencil
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intermittent mechanism for pencils and a box packing system, relating to the field of pencil production and manufacture and comprising a frame, wherein a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the frame; the swinging plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, and one side of the swinging plate is connected with the swinging assembly; the two intersecting plates are obliquely arranged and have no intersection point; the rotating wheel is connected with the conveying belt; the protrusions are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating wheel and correspond to the intersecting plates; when the swinging plate swings from one side to the other side, one of the cross plates drives the protrusions to rotate the rotating wheel, and the other cross plate penetrates through the space between two adjacent protrusions. The utility model has the advantages that the rotating motor can provide intermittent motion when not stopping, and provides intermittent motion for subsequent transmission, thereby realizing batch boxing operation of pencils; the intermittent structure is suitable for small-scale use, low in manufacturing cost and convenient to popularize.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pencil manufacturing field, especially a intermittent mechanism and dress box system for pencil.
Background
To the big country of china's production, the pencil production scale is great, along with economic development, various conveyor should be transported, but the automatic arrangement function of pencil can't be realized to material conveyor among the current pencil manufacturing equipment, often is mixed and disorderly in the pencil transportation, not only consumes a large amount of time, consumes financial resources moreover, in addition, packs the pencil and handles and adopt artifical form to accomplish mostly, and partial mechanical device adopts semi-automatization's mechanical structure to realize. For products such as pencils, the added value of the products is low, and the development of enterprises is restricted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is, avoid pencil sequencing system to open repeatedly and stop, damage the motor, designed a pencil with intermittent type mechanism and dress box system.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: designed an intermittent type mechanism for pencil, including the frame, still include: the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the rack; the swinging plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, and one side of the swinging plate is connected with the swinging assembly; the pair of intersection plates are arranged below the bottom end of the other side of the swinging plate, and the two intersection plates are obliquely arranged and have no intersection point; the rotating wheel is connected with the conveying belt; the at least three protrusions are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating wheel and correspond to the intersecting plates; when the swinging plate swings from one side to the other side, one of the cross plates drives the protrusions to enable the rotating wheel to rotate, and the other cross plate penetrates through the space between two adjacent protrusions.
Furthermore, one side of the swinging plate is provided with a sliding chute; the swing assembly includes: the rotating motor is arranged on the rack; a rotating disk disposed on the rotating motor; and the pin shaft is eccentrically arranged with the rotating disc, and the pin shaft is arranged in the sliding groove of the swinging plate in a sliding manner.
Further, the swing assembly includes: the rotating motor is arranged on the rack; and a crank and rocker mechanism, wherein a crank of the crank and rocker mechanism is connected with the rotating motor, and a rocker of the crank and rocker mechanism is rotationally connected with one side of the oscillating plate.
A boxing system for pencils comprises the intermittent mechanism for pencils and a sequencing assembly, wherein the sequencing assembly comprises: the funnel is arranged on the rack, and an opening is formed in the bottom end of the funnel; the rotary table is arranged below the opening of the funnel, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed in the outer side of the rotary table; the arc-shaped plate is arranged below the opening of the funnel and corresponds to the rotary table; the conveying belt is arranged on the rack and below the rotary table, an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the rotary table is formed in the outer side of the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is connected with the intermittent mechanism; and the horizontal plate is arranged above the conveyor belt, and the distance between the lower bottom surface of the horizontal plate and the bottom of the corresponding conveyor belt arc-shaped groove is greater than the diameter of the excircle of the pencil.
Furthermore, one side of conveyer belt is equipped with the push pedal, the opposite side of conveyer belt is equipped with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed packing carton, the bottom of fixed subassembly is equipped with elevating gear.
Further, the speed of the rotary table and the speed of the conveyor belt are the same.
Further, one side surface of the funnel is provided with an opening.
The utility model has the advantages that: the rotating motor can provide intermittent motion when the pencil is not stopped, so that intermittent motion is provided for subsequent transmission, and batch boxing operation of the pencils is further realized; the intermittent structure is suitable for small-scale use, low in manufacturing cost and convenient to popularize.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an intermittent mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view a of the state of the intermittent mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view b of the state of the intermittent mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the state of the intermittent mechanism of the present application, c;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view d of the state of the intermittent mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view e of the state of the intermittent mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the rotor and the protrusions of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a front view of a pencil sequencing assembly of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the pencil sequencing assembly of the present application.
In the above figures, 1, a frame; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a swing plate; 4. crossing boards; 5. a rotating wheel; 6. a protrusion; 71. a rotating electric machine; 72. rotating the disc; 73. a pin shaft; 81. a funnel; 82. a turntable; 83. an arc-shaped plate; 84. a conveyor belt; 85. a horizontal plate; 91. pushing the plate; 92. and (6) fixing the assembly.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An intermittent mechanism for a pencil, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, comprises a rotating shaft 2, a swinging plate 3, a pair of intersecting plates 4, a rotating wheel 5 and at least three protrusions 6.
The rotating shaft 2 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and the swinging plate 3 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 2.
One side of the swing plate 3 is connected to the swing assembly. Regarding the swing assembly, the present application provides two solutions, one of which is: referring to fig. 2 to 5, a chute is provided at one side of the swing plate 3. The swinging assembly comprises a rotating motor 71, a rotating disc 72 and a pin shaft 73, wherein the rotating motor 71 is arranged on the rack 1, the rotating disc 72 is arranged on the rotating motor 71, the pin shaft 73 and the rotating disc 72 are eccentrically arranged, and the pin shaft 73 is arranged in a sliding groove of the swinging plate 3 in a sliding manner. When the rotating motor 71 rotates, the pin 73 reciprocates in the chute, and the pin 73 drives the swing plate 3 to swing back and forth. The second step is as follows: the swing assembly comprises a rotating motor and a crank and rocker mechanism, the rotating motor is arranged on the rack, a crank of the crank and rocker mechanism is connected with the rotating motor, and a rocker of the crank and rocker mechanism is rotationally connected with one side of the swing plate 3. The crank rocker mechanism realizes the reciprocating movement of the swing plate 3 under the action of the rotating motor.
The intersection plate 4 is arranged below the bottom end of the other side of the swing plate 3, the two intersection plates 4 are obliquely arranged without intersection points, as shown in fig. 7, the protrusions 6 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating wheel 5, and the protrusions 6 correspond to the intersection plates 4 (the height of the intersection plates 4 is greater than that of the protrusions 6, and the protrusions 6 do not need to be completely attached to the intersection plates 4 in the matching process of the protrusions 6 and the intersection plates 4). When the swinging plate 3 swings from one side to the other side, one cross plate 4 drives the protrusions 6 to rotate the rotating wheel 5, and the other cross plate 4 penetrates through the space between two adjacent protrusions 6.
In use, with reference to figures 2 and 3, the left side of the swing plate 3 swings upwards from below in the direction of the figure, the projection 6 moves to the right, the runner 5 rotates, the swing plate 3 then continues to move upwards, and the runner 5 continues to rotate as shown in figure 4. When the cross plate 4 is separated from the protrusion 6 to be contacted again, there is an intermittent period of the runner 5. Next, as shown in fig. 5, when the contact is made again, the runner 5 is pushed to rotate by the other cross plate 4 (the cross plate 4 above the figure), and then the position shown in fig. 6 follows. And then, the movement is continued to realize intermittent movement.
The present application designs a box packing system for pencils on the basis of the above-mentioned intermittent mechanism, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, and further comprises a sequencing assembly, wherein the sequencing assembly comprises a funnel 81, a rotary disc 82, an arc-shaped plate 83, a conveyor belt 84 and a horizontal plate 85.
The turntable 82 is disposed below the opening of the hopper 81 and is adapted to receive a pencil directly above the hopper 81. The outer side of the turntable 82 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves which are similar to the shape of a pencil. When the rotary disc 82 rotates, each arc-shaped groove correspondingly receives a pencil.
The arc-shaped plate 83 is arranged below the opening of the funnel 81, the arc-shaped plate 83 is arranged corresponding to the rotary table 82, and a gap of a pencil is just formed between the arc-shaped plate 83 and the rotary table 82, so that a single pencil falls out of the rotary table 82. The conveyor belt 84 is disposed on the rack 1 below the turntable 82. The conveyor belt 84 is connected with the rotating wheel 5, so that the conveyor belt 84 moves intermittently, an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the rotating disc 82 is formed in the outer side of the conveyor belt 84, and the rotating disc 82 and the arc-shaped groove of the conveyor belt 84 are just opposite to each other, so that pencils are smoothly transferred from the rotating disc 82 to the conveyor belt 84. Here, the speeds of the turntable 82 and the conveyor belt 84 are the same, both of which may be adjusted by belts or gears. The conveyor 84 is connected to an intermittent mechanism that allows the pencil to be removed from the conveyor 84 when the conveyor is stopped. In order to prevent the pencils from falling out of the conveyor belt 84 during pushing, a horizontal plate 85 is arranged above the conveyor belt 84, and the distance between the lower bottom surface of the horizontal plate 85 and the arc-shaped groove of the conveyor belt 84 is slightly larger than the diameter of the excircle of the pencils.
When the pencil discharging hopper is used, a large number of pencils are placed in the hopper 81, and if the pencils are not discharged neatly, the pencils can be discharged neatly by utilizing the flat plate. The turntable 82 rotates, the pencils in the hopper 81 roll into the arc-shaped grooves of the turntable 82, and then the pencils are driven by the turntable 82 to move into the arc-shaped grooves of the conveyor belt 84 under the isolation action of the arc-shaped plates 83, so that the sorting operation is completed.
A push plate 91 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 84, a fixing component 92 for fixing the packaging box is arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt 84, and a lifting device is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing component 92. The pusher plate 91 functions to push the pencils on the conveyor belt 84 into (the receptacles of) the packages of the holding assembly 92. The lifting device performs lifting motion once every time the conveying belt 5 performs intermittent motion.
When the pencil sharpener is used, the packaging box is fixed on the fixing component 92, the pencils are aligned with the first row of insertion holes, the conveying belt 84 drives the pencils to move, and when the conveying belt 84 stops moving, the push plate 91 pushes the pencils into the packaging box on the fixing component 92. The push plate 91 returns to the original position, the conveyor belt 84 continues to move, the fixing assembly moves downwards under the action of the lifting device, the pencils are aligned with the second row of jacks, the actions are continuously repeated until the jacks in the packaging box are filled with the pencils, then the packaging box is taken down, the new packaging box is replaced, and the packaging box is restored to the initial position through the lifting device, namely the first row of jacks are aligned with the pencils. The packaging box can also be provided with no jack, and the pencils are packaged in a stacking mode. The front end of the push plate 91 may be provided with a cylindrical protrusion.
It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equivalently as long as there is no structural conflict; and all such modifications and alterations should fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an intermittent mechanism for pencil, includes frame (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the rotating shaft (2), the said rotating shaft (2) is fixedly arranged on the said framework (1);
the swinging plate (3) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (2), and one side of the swinging plate (3) is connected with the swinging assembly;
the pair of cross plates (4) are arranged below the bottom end of the other side of the swinging plate (3), and the two cross plates (4) are obliquely arranged and have no intersection point;
a runner (5); and
at least three protrusions (6), wherein the protrusions (6) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating wheel (5), and the protrusions (6) correspond to the cross plate (4);
when the swinging plate (3) swings from one side to the other side, one of the cross plates (4) drives the protrusions (6) to rotate the rotating wheel (5), and the other cross plate (4) penetrates through the space between two adjacent protrusions (6).
2. An intermittent mechanism for pencils as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one side of said oscillating plate (3) is provided with a chute; the swing assembly includes:
a rotating motor (71), the rotating motor (71) being provided on the frame (1);
a rotating disk (72), the rotating disk (72) being provided on the rotating motor (71); and
the pin shaft (73) is eccentrically arranged with the rotating disc (72), and the pin shaft (73) is arranged in a sliding groove of the swinging plate (3) in a sliding manner.
3. An intermittent mechanism for a pencil as recited in claim 1, wherein said wobble assembly comprises:
a rotating motor (71), the rotating motor (71) being provided on the frame (1); and
and a crank of the crank and rocker mechanism is connected with the rotating motor (71), and a rocker of the crank and rocker mechanism is rotationally connected with one side of the oscillating plate (3).
4. A cartoning system for pencils, comprising the intermittent mechanism for pencils and the cartoning system of claim 1, and further comprising a sequencing assembly, the sequencing assembly comprising:
the funnel (81), the funnel (81) is arranged on the rack (1), and an opening is formed in the bottom end of the funnel (81);
the rotary table (82), the rotary table (82) is arranged below the opening of the funnel (81), and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed in the outer side of the rotary table (82);
the arc-shaped plate (83) is arranged below the opening of the funnel (81), and the arc-shaped plate (83) is arranged corresponding to the rotary disc (82); and
the conveying belt (84) is arranged on the rack (1) and below the rotary table (82), an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the rotary table (82) is formed in the outer side of the conveying belt (84), the conveying belt (84) is connected with an intermittent mechanism, and the rotating wheel (5) is connected with the conveying belt (84); and
the pencil sharpener is characterized by comprising a horizontal plate (85), wherein the horizontal plate (85) is arranged above the conveyor belt (84), and the distance between the lower bottom surface of the horizontal plate (85) and the bottom of the arc-shaped groove of the corresponding conveyor belt (84) is greater than the diameter of an excircle circle of a pencil.
5. The boxing system for pencils as claimed in claim 4, wherein a pushing plate (91) is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (84), a fixing assembly (92) for fixing the packaging box is arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt (84), and a lifting device is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing assembly (92).
6. The pencil boxing system of claim 4 wherein the speed of the turntable (82) and the conveyor belt (84) are the same.
7. The cartoning system for pencils according to claim 4, wherein a side of the funnel (81) is provided as an opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921533350.9U CN210526975U (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Intermittent mechanism and cartoning system for pencils |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921533350.9U CN210526975U (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Intermittent mechanism and cartoning system for pencils |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210526975U true CN210526975U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
Family
ID=70605332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921533350.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210526975U (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Intermittent mechanism and cartoning system for pencils |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210526975U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-16 CN CN201921533350.9U patent/CN210526975U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200515 |