CN210524551U - Automatic cylinder barrel machining production line - Google Patents
Automatic cylinder barrel machining production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN210524551U CN210524551U CN201920994802.7U CN201920994802U CN210524551U CN 210524551 U CN210524551 U CN 210524551U CN 201920994802 U CN201920994802 U CN 201920994802U CN 210524551 U CN210524551 U CN 210524551U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic processing lines of cylinder, the material loading transfer chain, centre bore processing host computer, the unloading transfer chain, the storage frame, urceolus processing host computer arranges in proper order, unloading mechanism is used for unloading the work piece on the transfer chain to the stock chest feed end of storage frame down, feed mechanism is used for with the work piece from stock chest discharge end material loading to urceolus processing host computer, the work piece removes along the unloading transfer chain after centre bore processing host computer processing, roll into the stock chest of storage frame in proper order under the effect of unloading mechanism in, utilize the outside section of thick bamboo processing host computer of high-low level to arrange in proper order, thereby centre bore and cylinder excircle processing integration have been realized, the artifical transport transfer of work piece has been reduced, the time difference of centre bore processing and cylinder excircle processing has been solved simultaneously, the work efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal processing technology field especially relates to an automatic processing lines of cylinder.
Background
In the cylinder barrel processing process, in order to correct the problem of inconsistent wall thickness in the hot extrusion forming process, the appearance of the hot extrusion cylinder barrel needs to be modified by taking an inner hole as a reference, so that in the subsequent cold drawing process, a central hole needs to be processed at the cylinder bottom firstly, and then the appearance is processed. In the production process, in order to improve the utilization rate and the production efficiency of equipment, a cylinder barrel is usually positioned by a tire membrane on a common lathe, then a bottom center hole is processed, and then the cylinder barrel is placed on a numerical control machine to carry out appearance processing. Therefore, the workpiece needs to be clamped twice, and at least two operators are needed. High production cost and low production efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides an automatic processing lines of cylinder.
The utility model provides an automatic processing lines of cylinder, include: the device comprises a feeding conveying line, a central hole processing host, a discharging conveying line, a discharging mechanism, a storage frame, an outer barrel processing host and a feeding mechanism;
the feeding conveying line and the blanking conveying line are respectively positioned at two sides of the central hole processing host, the feeding conveying line is provided with a plurality of feeding conveying rollers which are rotatably installed, the feeding conveying rollers are perpendicular to the feeding conveying direction and are sequentially arranged along the feeding conveying direction, the blanking conveying line is provided with a plurality of blanking conveying rollers which are rotatably installed, the blanking conveying rollers are perpendicular to the blanking conveying direction and are sequentially arranged along the blanking conveying direction;
the center hole processing host comprises a rack, a turnover frame and a processing tool bit, wherein a rotating shaft arranged in parallel to the feeding conveying roller is arranged on the rack, the turnover frame is rotatably arranged on the rack through the rotating shaft, a positioning die extending out along the radial direction of the rotating shaft is arranged on the turnover frame, and the processing tool bit is arranged on the rack and is positioned above the turnover frame;
the storage rack is positioned at one end of the blanking conveying line, which is far away from the central hole machining host, and is positioned at one side of the blanking conveying line, the outer barrel machining host is positioned at one side of the storage rack, which is far away from the blanking conveying line, a storage trough extending from the blanking conveying line to the outer barrel machining host is arranged on the storage rack, and the height of the storage trough is gradually reduced from the blanking conveying line to the outer barrel machining host;
the blanking mechanism is used for blanking workpieces on the blanking conveying line to the material storage tank feeding end of the material storage rack, and the feeding mechanism is used for feeding the workpieces to the outer barrel processing host machine from the material storage tank discharging end.
Preferably, the outer diameters of the feeding transfer rollers are gradually reduced from the two ends to the middle part along the axial direction, and the feeding transfer rollers together form a feeding transfer groove.
Preferably, the outer diameters of the blanking conveying rollers are gradually reduced from two ends to the middle part along the axial direction, and the plurality of blanking conveying rollers jointly form a blanking conveying groove.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the positioning die is gradually reduced in the direction away from the roll-over stand.
Preferably, the center hole machining host computer still includes the liftout cylinder, and the liftout cylinder sets up at the positioning die top, and the drive shaft of liftout cylinder upwards stretches out and its upper end is equipped with the liftout spare.
Preferably, the center hole processing host machine further comprises a positioning pin, a positioning hole which penetrates horizontally is formed in the machine frame and is located below the rotating frame, the positioning pin is installed in the positioning hole, and a locking end matched with the overturning frame is arranged at one end of the positioning pin.
Preferably, the storage rack is provided with a plurality of storage troughs which are sequentially arranged along the feeding direction.
Preferably, unloading mechanism includes the unloading support, drives actuating cylinder, kicking plate, and the unloading support mounting drives actuating cylinder and installs on the support and vertical setting in unloading transfer roller below, and the drive shaft that drives actuating cylinder upwards stretches out, and the kicking plate is installed in the drive shaft upper end, and the kicking plate is located between two adjacent unloading transfer rollers and extends along unloading transfer roller axial, and the height of kicking plate upper end reduces to the direction that is close to the storage shelf gradually.
The utility model discloses in, the automatic processing lines of cylinder that proposes, the material loading transfer chain, centre bore processing host computer, the unloading transfer chain, the storage frame, urceolus processing host computer arranges in proper order, unloading mechanism is used for unloading the work piece on the transfer chain to the stock chest feed end of storage frame down, feed mechanism is used for with the work piece from stock chest discharge end material loading to urceolus processing host computer, the work piece removes along the unloading transfer chain after centre bore processing host computer processing, roll into the stock chest of storage frame in proper order under the effect of unloading mechanism in, utilize high position to urceolus processing host computer to arrange in proper order, thereby centre bore and cylinder excircle processing integration have been realized, the artifical transport transfer of work piece has been reduced, the time difference of centre bore processing and cylinder excircle processing has been solved simultaneously, the work efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a cylinder barrel automated processing production line.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of centre bore processing host computer of automatic processing lines of cylinder.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the ejection cylinder of automatic processing lines of cylinder.
Fig. 4 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the material loading transfer chain of automatic processing production line of cylinder.
Fig. 5 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the unloading transfer chain of automatic processing lines of cylinder.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cylinder barrel processing production line provided by the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides an automatic processing lines of cylinder, include: the device comprises a feeding conveyor line 1, a central hole processing host, a discharging conveyor line 3, a discharging mechanism 4, a storage rack 5, an outer cylinder processing host 6 and a feeding mechanism 7;
the feeding conveying line 1 and the blanking conveying line 3 are respectively positioned at two sides of the central hole processing host, a plurality of feeding conveying rollers 11 which are rotatably installed are arranged on the feeding conveying line 1, the feeding conveying rollers 11 are arranged perpendicular to the feeding conveying direction, the plurality of feeding conveying rollers 11 are sequentially arranged along the feeding conveying direction, a plurality of blanking conveying rollers 31 which are rotatably installed are arranged on the blanking conveying line 3, the blanking conveying rollers 31 are arranged perpendicular to the blanking conveying direction, and the plurality of blanking conveying rollers 31 are sequentially arranged along the blanking conveying direction;
the central hole processing host comprises a rack 21, a turning frame 22 and a processing tool bit 23, wherein a rotating shaft parallel to the feeding conveying roller 11 is arranged on the rack 21, the turning frame 22 is rotatably arranged on the rack 21 through the rotating shaft, a positioning die 24 extending out along the radial direction of the rotating shaft is arranged on the turning frame 22, and the processing tool bit 23 is arranged on the rack 21 and is positioned above the turning frame 22;
the storage rack 5 is positioned at one end of the blanking conveying line 3 far away from the central hole machining host and positioned at one side of the blanking conveying line 3, the outer cylinder machining host 6 is positioned at one side of the storage rack 5 far away from the blanking conveying line 3, a storage trough extending from the blanking conveying line 3 to the outer cylinder machining host 6 is arranged on the storage rack 5, and the height of the storage trough is gradually reduced from the blanking conveying line 3 to the outer cylinder machining host 6;
the blanking mechanism 4 is used for blanking the workpieces on the blanking conveying line 3 to the material storage tank feeding end of the material storage rack 5, and the feeding mechanism 7 is used for feeding the workpieces to the outer barrel processing host 6 from the material storage tank discharging end.
In the specific working process of the automatic cylinder machining production line of the embodiment, a cylinder workpiece to be machined is placed on the feeding conveying roller along the feeding conveying direction, the cylinder workpiece is conveyed along the feeding conveying line along with the rotation of the feeding conveying roller, at the moment, the overturning frame of the central hole machining host machine overturns towards the feeding conveying line, so that the positioning die faces towards one side of the feeding conveying line, then along with the conveying of the feeding conveying line, the positioning die is inserted into the cylinder workpiece, along with the overturning of the overturning frame, the positioning die is rotated to be in a vertical state, the cylinder workpiece is assembled with the positioning die under the action of gravity, then a machining tool bit punches a hole in the center of the cylinder workpiece to complete the machining work of a central hole at the bottom of the workpiece, then the cylinder workpiece is overturned onto the blanking conveying roller of the blanking conveying line along with the overturning frame and is conveyed to one side, and feeding the cylinder barrel workpiece from the feeding conveying line into a storage tank on the storage rack to wait for the outer cylinder machining host to perform outer cylinder machining.
In this embodiment, the automatic processing lines of cylinder that provides, the material loading transfer chain, centre bore processing host computer, the unloading transfer chain, the storage frame, urceolus processing host computer arranges in proper order, unloading mechanism is used for unloading the work piece on the unloading transfer chain to the stock chest feed end of storage frame, feed mechanism is used for with the work piece from the stock chest discharge end material loading to urceolus processing host computer, the work piece removes along the unloading transfer chain after centre bore processing host computer processing, roll into the stock chest of storage frame in proper order under the effect of unloading mechanism, utilize high position to urceolus processing host computer to arrange in proper order, thereby centre bore and cylinder excircle processing integration have been realized, the artifical transport transfer of work piece has been reduced, the time difference of centre bore processing and cylinder excircle processing has been solved simultaneously, work efficiency is improved, and manufacturing cost is reduced.
In a specific arrangement mode of the conveying line, the outer diameters of the feeding conveying rollers 11 are gradually reduced from two ends to the middle along the axial direction and are V-shaped, a workpiece can be automatically centered, the plurality of feeding conveying rollers 11 jointly form a feeding conveying groove, the outer diameters of the blanking conveying rollers 31 are gradually reduced from two ends to the middle along the axial direction, and the plurality of blanking conveying rollers 31 jointly form a blanking conveying groove; the cylinder barrel workpiece is always positioned in the feeding conveying groove or the discharging conveying groove during conveying, and the positioning die is convenient to insert into the cylinder barrel workpiece.
In the specific design mode of the positioning die, the outer diameter of the positioning die 24 is gradually reduced in the direction away from the roll-over stand 22, so that the positioning die is conveniently inserted into a cylinder barrel workpiece.
In the specific embodiment of the central hole processing host, the central hole processing host further comprises a material ejecting cylinder 26, the material ejecting cylinder 26 is arranged inside the positioning die 24, a driving shaft of the material ejecting cylinder 26 extends upwards, and the upper end of the driving shaft is provided with a material ejecting part; after the processing is finished, when the workpiece rotates to one side of the discharging conveying line along with the roll-over stand, the ejection cylinder pushes out the workpiece sleeved on the positioning die, so that the positioning die can conveniently load and unload materials.
In other specific embodiments, the central hole processing host further comprises a positioning pin 25, a positioning hole which horizontally penetrates through the rack 21 is arranged on the rack, the positioning hole is positioned below the rotating frame, the positioning pin 25 is installed in the positioning hole, and one end of the positioning pin is provided with a locking end which is matched with the overturning frame 11; during processing, the position of the roll-over stand is locked through the positioning pin, the workpiece is prevented from shaking during processing of the central hole, and the processing precision is improved.
In a further embodiment, the storage rack 5 is provided with a plurality of storage troughs arranged in sequence along the feeding direction.
In the specific embodiment of the blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism 4 comprises a blanking support 41, a driving cylinder 42 and an ejector plate 43, the blanking support 41 is mounted on the blanking conveying line 3, the driving cylinder 42 is mounted on the support and vertically arranged below the blanking conveying rollers 31, the driving shaft of the driving cylinder 42 extends upwards, the ejector plate 43 is mounted at the upper end of the driving shaft, the ejector plate 43 is positioned between two adjacent blanking conveying rollers 31 and axially extends along the blanking conveying rollers 31, and the height of the upper end of the ejector plate 43 is gradually reduced towards the direction close to the storage rack 5; during the unloading, the drive shaft that drives actuating cylinder upwards stretches out, promotes the liftout plate upwards ejecting from between two adjacent unloading transfer rollers, because liftout plate upper end slope to the cylinder work piece on the transfer roller of will unloading is ejecting, and rolls to the storage shelf direction along the liftout plate upper end, realizes the material loading of unloading transfer roller to the stock chest.
In the specific arrangement mode of the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism can adopt a mechanical arm to complete grabbing and feeding from the storage tank.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic processing lines of cylinder, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a feeding conveying line (1), a central hole machining host, a discharging conveying line (3), a discharging mechanism (4), a storage rack (5), an outer cylinder machining host (6) and a feeding mechanism (7);
the feeding conveying line (1) and the blanking conveying line (3) are respectively positioned on two sides of the central hole processing host, a plurality of feeding conveying rollers (11) which can be installed in a rotating mode are arranged on the feeding conveying line (1), the feeding conveying rollers (11) are perpendicular to the feeding conveying direction, the plurality of feeding conveying rollers (11) are sequentially arranged along the feeding conveying direction, a plurality of blanking conveying rollers (31) which can be installed in a rotating mode are arranged on the blanking conveying line (3), the blanking conveying rollers (31) are perpendicular to the blanking conveying direction, and the plurality of blanking conveying rollers (31) are sequentially arranged along the blanking conveying direction;
the center hole processing host comprises a rack (21), a turning frame (22) and a processing tool bit (23), wherein a rotating shaft which is parallel to the feeding conveying roller (11) is arranged on the rack (21), the turning frame (22) is rotatably arranged on the rack (21) through the rotating shaft, a positioning die (24) which extends out along the radial direction of the rotating shaft is arranged on the turning frame (22), and the processing tool bit (23) is arranged on the rack (21) and is positioned above the turning frame (22);
the storage rack (5) is positioned at one end, far away from the center hole machining host, of the blanking conveying line (3) and positioned on one side of the blanking conveying line (3), the outer cylinder machining host (6) is positioned at one side, far away from the blanking conveying line (3), of the storage rack (5), a storage trough extending from the blanking conveying line (3) to the outer cylinder machining host (6) is arranged on the storage rack (5), and the height of the storage trough is gradually reduced from the blanking conveying line (3) to the outer cylinder machining host (6);
the blanking mechanism (4) is used for blanking the workpieces on the blanking conveying line (3) to the material storage tank feeding end of the material storage frame (5), and the feeding mechanism (7) is used for feeding the workpieces to the outer barrel processing host (6) from the material storage tank discharging end.
2. The automatic processing production line of the cylinder barrel as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the outer diameter of the feeding and conveying rollers (11) is gradually reduced from two ends to the middle part along the axial direction, and the feeding and conveying grooves are formed by a plurality of feeding and conveying rollers (11) together.
3. The automatic cylinder barrel processing production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of the blanking conveying rollers (31) is gradually reduced from two ends to the middle part along the axial direction, and the plurality of blanking conveying rollers (31) jointly form a blanking conveying groove.
4. The automated cylinder tube machining line according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer diameter of the positioning die (24) decreases in a direction away from the roll-over stand (22).
5. The automatic cylinder barrel processing production line as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein the central hole processing host machine further comprises an ejecting cylinder (26), the ejecting cylinder (26) is arranged at the top of the positioning die (24), a driving shaft of the ejecting cylinder (26) extends upwards, and an ejecting piece is arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft.
6. The automatic cylinder barrel processing production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the central hole processing host machine further comprises a positioning pin (25), a horizontally penetrating positioning hole is formed in the frame (21), the positioning hole is located below the rotating frame, the positioning pin (25) is installed in the positioning hole, and one end of the positioning pin is provided with a locking end matched with the overturning frame (22).
7. The automatic cylinder barrel processing production line as claimed in claim 6, wherein the storage rack (5) is provided with a plurality of storage troughs which are sequentially arranged along the blanking conveying direction.
8. The automatic cylinder barrel processing production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blanking mechanism (4) comprises a blanking support (41), a driving cylinder (42) and a material ejecting plate (43), the blanking support (41) is mounted on the blanking conveying line (3), the driving cylinder (42) is mounted on the support and vertically arranged below the blanking conveying rollers (31), a driving shaft of the driving cylinder (42) extends upwards, the material ejecting plate (43) is mounted at the upper end of the driving shaft, the material ejecting plate (43) is located between two adjacent blanking conveying rollers (31) and axially extends along the blanking conveying rollers (31), and the height of the upper end of the material ejecting plate (43) is gradually reduced towards the direction close to the storage rack (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920994802.7U CN210524551U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Automatic cylinder barrel machining production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920994802.7U CN210524551U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Automatic cylinder barrel machining production line |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210524551U true CN210524551U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920994802.7U Active CN210524551U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Automatic cylinder barrel machining production line |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110253324A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽嘉岳金属科技有限公司 | A kind of cylinder barrel automation machining production line |
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2019
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201920994802.7U patent/CN210524551U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110253324A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽嘉岳金属科技有限公司 | A kind of cylinder barrel automation machining production line |
| CN110253324B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-03-22 | 安徽嘉岳金属科技有限公司 | Cylinder automation line |
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