CN2105236U - Full automatic cooker - Google Patents

Full automatic cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2105236U
CN2105236U CN 90220123 CN90220123U CN2105236U CN 2105236 U CN2105236 U CN 2105236U CN 90220123 CN90220123 CN 90220123 CN 90220123 U CN90220123 U CN 90220123U CN 2105236 U CN2105236 U CN 2105236U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice
described automatic
boiler
motor
cooker
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Granted
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CN 90220123
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢开元
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 90220123 priority Critical patent/CN2105236U/en
Publication of CN2105236U publication Critical patent/CN2105236U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel full automatic cooker, which belongs to the automated technical field and is a domestic appliance automatizing the kitchen devices of families. After matched with an electric rice cooker, the full automatic cooker can automatically cook rice, and can automatically measure rice (0.25-1 liter adjustable) before cooking rice. A mixing type rice washing device can select within three times. A scraper type rice pouring device for preventing the rice not being poured thoroughly is arranged. The full automatic cooker can automatically clean a rice washing barrel, and can automatically cover a cooker lid. The full automatic cooker is provided with an 18-hour digital timer and a synchronous motor type program controller. The utility model has stable work, no exact fit components and convenient use, dispensing with debugging.

Description

Full automatic cooker
The utility model is a cooking apparatus in the household electrical appliance, the new technology of cooking utensils automation.Look into existing document and index of patents and have only two kinds of machineries of automatically cooking: the one, " the Chinese meal automatic cooking device " of Xing Tianming (patent announcement number 85.204019).The 2nd, the Japanese Matsushita Electric Industrial company that delivers of 89 years 4 phases of " household electrical appliance " magazine " the full-automatic rice boiler " put on display in March, 89.
See that following deficiency is arranged from the specification of " Chinese meal automatic cooking device ": 1, its employed cooker is special, increases manufacturing cost; 2, rice washing mechanism comes down to water and dashes rice, and rice is difficult to wash down; When 3, falling rice because the adherence of wet rice and can't evacuation; 4, the employing time control mode of cooking, the time of cooking is subjected to power supply, voltage (or quality of natural gas), ambient temperature and water add what etc. factor affecting, be difficult for harmonizing, in the identical time, can be burned sometimes, meal is underdone sometimes; 5, adopt artificial water gaging amount rice.
The utility model can remedy above-mentioned deficiency: 1. special cooker is saved in supporting use with existing electric cooker; 2. adopt stirring-type rice washing mode, wash in a pan 1-3 time and select; 3. the scraper-type of falling Mi Caiyong structure, rice falls very totally; 4. temperature automatically controlled because of electric cooker, the quality of cooking is good; 5. adopt from momentum rice water gaging.
From MAT's product introduction, suspect the attachment that whether can blow off on the rice.Adopt wind rice washing system.Be difficult to the people of water rice washing be accepted by tradition.
The purpose of this utility model makes the full automation of cooking exactly, saves the time of cooking.The people of working is returned or get up morning and can have good to eat rice.The people that can not cook also can be done once pressing a button rise well with cooking to come.
The utility model and prior art relatively have following characteristics: 1. low cost of manufacture; 2. the number of times of washing rice can be selected, and adopts water rice washing system; 3. can supporting use under the situation of not changing with existing electric cooker.
Because of electric cooker has the function of ripe automatic trip of meal and insulation, as long as the rice that therefore will wash in a pan is packed into, closing the lid, it is just passable to connect the pot for cooking rice power supply.This device designs according to this mechanism.
Fig. 1 is the profile stereogram of automatic rice boiler, and Fig. 2 is the internal organs view that removes behind the part 1, and Fig. 3 is a side view, in wherein 1 water when working for water tank is contained in entirely.3 is the filler of water tank, the 2nd, and magnet valve, flow are 1.5 liters/10 seconds (during the water tank topped up with water).The power output shaft of stirring motor 11 reduction boxes 12, scraper plate 10 scraper stents 8 and paddle 13, all top loading rotates with 18.Scraper plate 10 is made for rubber.17 for drawing the effect of folding fixed axis 18.During rice washing, paddle 13 and scraper plate and scraper stent can both play the effect of stirring rice washing, because the soft contact of scraper plate, can make on rice washing tube 19 limits and the rice of bottom is scraped very totally when falling rice.When cleaning the rice washing tube, what play cleaning action mainly is scraper plate.The 6th, rice bin, the 28th, activity adds rice mouthful, adds the motor tooth case (not drawing among the figure) that Mi Shike pulls out 20,21,22 bottom and constitutes rice measuring device.The 20th, helical feeder, the 21st, shell, the 22nd, meter groove.During work, drive helical feeder 20, rice is stirred up, go in the rice washing tube 19, the time control that last rice amount is rotated by motor by the rice concentrated flow from the bottom of rice bin by motor tooth case.Flow is 1 liter, 40 seconds.4 is control cabinet, in all electrical control original papers all are contained in.5 is the socket of electric cooker, and 7 for placing the place of electric cooker.47 are storage rice washing water and the place of washing rice bin water, the 40th, put the swill mouth.Figure 11, Figure 12 are the anti-rice devices that runs.14,15,16 are the work schematic diagram.The 77th, the fixing hole of axle 25, the 79th, support, the 16th, weight, the 14th, web plate, the 15th, rocking arm, Figure 11 solid line partly are inactive states, make web plate 14 be held in the covering of rice washing tube 19 because the power of weight 16 is downward this moment.Dotted portion is to forward 90 states of spending when falling the swill to, because weight also has downward component, makes web plate still be buckled on 19.Figure 12 is 180 states when spending, this moment is because the effect of weight 16 downward forces, 16 can move downward (shown in the dotted line) along axle 15 because of web plate 14 is and 15 connects together, therefore 14 also move downward, forward 90 to when spending when 14, because the effect of limiting plate 78 stops 14 motions, 14 check rail rice not just when falling rice this moment.After 19 revolutions, when forwarding the 30 degree left and right sides to, because the effect of weight 16,16 drive 14 returns, and 9 is the housing of executing agency.Fig. 4, Fig. 5, be internal organs view and the side view that removes the executing agency behind the shell 9 respectively, wherein 39,41-45 constituted horizontal balance mechanism, 45 is horizontal motor M 3With its reduction box, 39 is its power output shaft, and 39,21 are fixed on control cabinet 39 will rotate about 4 rev/mins of rotating speed thereby drive whole base plate 41 around 39 rotations.42,44 is limit switch, and 42 angle points are exactly the K of Fig. 7 6, 44 contact is K 7-1 and K 7-2,42 is cam, rotates with 39.23,27,38 is the side rotation mechanism, and 233 is the side motor M 4And reduction box, 25 is their power output shaft, and 25 contact is 4 rev/mins, and the other end of axle 25 is connected with the fixing hole 77 of rice washing tube 19.The 24th, with 25 cams that rotate.27,26,38 be respectively 0 degree, 90 degree, 180 limit switches of spending, 27 contacts are K in Fig. 7 3, 26 contact is K 4, 38 contact is K 529-38 is put lid mechanism among Fig. 4, Fig. 5, wherein 29 covers motor M 5 and reduction box for putting, and 34 is output shaft, and rotating speed is 30 rev/mins, the 32nd, swing span, 31 is axles of 32,35 is extension springs of 32, the 33rd, be fixed on the pulley on 32, the 36th, suspender belt, the 30th, limit switch, the 37, the 38th, suspension clamp.Suspension clamp is used for pressing from both sides lid of electric cooking-vessel and uses,, during work since the weight of lid of electric cooking-vessel greater than extension spring, 35 pulling force moves down swing span 32, limit switch 30 is in on-state and promptly is equivalent to K among Fig. 7 9Normally closed, when need covered, 34 rotate the suspender belt make on 34 put down, and suspension clamp drives the gravity disappearance suspender belt 36 that pot cover moves down when building after by pot cover and relaxes, and under the effect of extension spring 35, moves on the swing span 32, pushes 30 and makes K in 39 separation graph 7 9Disconnect M 5The process of covering is finished in stall.
Figure 13, Figure 14 are cyclelogs, and all actions of rice boiler are by its control, and 70 is program board, and all working procedures among Fig. 6 all are recorded in its control hole.62 grades are control holes.The 68th, the 220V3W synchronous micromotor, the 63rd, its output shaft rotating speed is 1 commentaries on classics/4.3 minutes.70 are connected on 63.The 69th, fix 70 usefulness.64-67 is that the rice amount is selected the Z in the reed corresponding diagram 7 3, Z 2, Z 1, the 48th, stirring reed is L among Fig. 7 1The 49th, positive side commentaries on classics reed is the H among Fig. 7 4, the 50th, the reed that side is changeed is the H among Fig. 7 5, the 51st, it is H among Fig. 7 that level is just being changeed reed 3, the 51st, the reed of horizontal inversion is the H among Fig. 7 2, the 53rd, cover reed and be the H among Fig. 7 6, the 54th, the reed of program control motor is the H among Fig. 7 9The 54th, the reed of rice washing selection of times is the H among Fig. 7 758,59,60,61 is respectively that rice amount selection reed is the Z among Fig. 7 5, Z 6, Z 7, Z 8
Figure 13 is the internal organs view, and Figure 14 is a side view, and 76,75,73,74 is fixed contact among Figure 14, and 58,59,60,61 is the col contact, the 72nd, and felt pad, 57 is standing screw, the 46th, base plate, 71 fixed base plate screws.
Program controller operation principle: after slowing down, drive program control plate by synchronous motor and rotate, be i.e. 1.4 degree/seconds with 1 speed of changeing/4.3 fens.As stirring reed 48, first is 28 degree promptly 20 seconds for its program control hole.During this period 48 fall into make in the program hole 48 and fixed contact connect.After going over, program hole, waits for the arrival of next program hole again by jack-up.Reed the 58,59,60, the 61st among Figure 13, is arranged in order (Figure 14) so program hole reed 58,59,60,61 is connected respectively successively, promptly stupidly can both work 2.8 seconds to the contact.
The course of work: see Figure 10 block diagram, timer J behind the setting-up time 1Moving letter, the program motor rotates, Z after about 10 seconds 1-Z 4, Z 5-Z 8Contacting, rice on the last rice driven by motor screw rod 20, magnetic valve 2 is also opened and is discharged water simultaneously, and the time is by rice amount selector switch K 3Control.As select 1 liter of then Z 1-Z 4, Z 5-Z 8Parallel connection, rice water gaging amount all is that maximum is respectively 1 liter and 1.5 liters, as selects 0.5 Z 1-Z 2, Z 5-Z 6Parallel connection, not rice amount have only original half.Gone up a meter back H 1Connection is stirred and is blocked motor 11 drive axle 18 after reduction box 12 slows down, and is connected in paddle 13 and scraper stent 8 and scraper plate 10 rotations on 18, washes the rice beginning.H after about 20 seconds 1Disconnection is washed rice and is stopped.H then 4In conjunction with, M 4 Driving reduction box 23 is turned clockwise by the speed of axle 25 drive rice washing tubes 18 with 5 rev/mins.Limit switch 26 disconnects K when forwarding 90 degree positions to 4Disconnect M 4Stop.Live in H after about 10 seconds because anti-effect of running rice net 14 only allows swill to flow out (the rice shell is poured out along online face because of gently swimming on the water surface) rice by the net shelves this moment 5Connect M 4Added negative voltage counter-rotating return, it is K that the back limit switch that puts in place is backed down 38 disconnections by cam 3Disconnect M 4Stop.If rice washing number of times K switch 2Be selected in 3 rice washing programs and carry out, as be selected in and promptly be equivalent on 2 times in Fig. 7 loop, be connected in series H 7, be equivalent to H when secondary is washed rice 7Disconnect, have only 1-3 rice washing, 2-3 rice washing method is with 1 time.
After washing rice for the third time, H 3Connect horizontal motor M 3 Driving reduction box 45 rotates around axle 39.Forward 100 cams 42 when spending to and push limit switch 44 K 7Disconnect K 7Contact K 7-1Disconnect K simultaneously 7-2With by K 4Be transformed into K 5Therefore, forward 90 K when spending to 4Though disconnect M 4Be rotated further, 42 push 27 when forwarding 180 to when spending, action is K 5Disconnect M 4Stop.This moment wash rice nozzle down since rice gravity, can have an appointment 1/2 rice fall in the following electric cooker, this moment H 1Connected 10 seconds, because the effect meeting of scraper plate 10 is thoroughly scraping clean attached to the barrel and the rice at the tube end.H then 5Connect rice washing tube return, H 2Connect M 3Stall, (this moment suspension clamp and be clipped in the pot cover that hangs on also get back to electric cooker directly over) to get tele-release water, stirring, this process of pouring similar with rice washing for magnetic valve L, different is, and that rice washing this moment tube is is empty in order that a brush rice washing case.H6 connects to put and covers motor M simultaneously 5Rotate i.e. axle 34 rotations, because the gravity effect of pot cover, the elastic force swing span that can overcome extension spring 35 moves down.Location switch 30 two on-states everywhere is K among Fig. 7 9Be in closure state.When pot cover covers after on the electric cooker, because the gravity disappearance suspender belt 36 of pot cover is lax, under the effect of extension spring 35, makes on the swing span and move, pushing that location switch 30 disconnects is K 9Disconnect M 5Stall.Program control dish changes about 5 seconds Z again 9The interrupt routine motor stops, and after about 40 seconds, time-delay was in conjunction with relay J 3Action J 3-1Switch on to electric cooker.The whole process of cooking finishes.
Fig. 7,8,9 is an electrical schematic diagram: among Fig. 9 by B, Q 1Q 2, C 4, 7912 constitute two-supply circuits and export 12 power supplys from Vc, from VD output-12 power supplys, O is a neutral point, B is the 12W transformer, C 3, C 4Strobe 7912 pressure stabilization functions.Among Fig. 8 by R 1C 1R 2D 1BG 1BG 2J 3Form 5 minutes delay circuits when timer then after, the relay J of timer 1Action, i.e. J 1-1Closed Vc is through R 1Give C 1Charging, charging potential reaches D and BG after about 5 minutes 1And BG 2The conducting current potential after J 3Action, J 3-1The beginning of cooking of electric cooker power connection is given in conducting, delay time after 5 minutes again to the electric cooker energising, can remove from like this and burn sky pot.R among the figure 2Be that cascading water resistance can be C when not working 1Electric charge drain.
By R 3, C 2, R 4, BG 3Form 20 seconds timing circuits, work as J 1Action back J 1-2Closure, VC is through R 3C 2Make BG 3Saturation conduction J 2Action, J 2-1The closed routine machine operation, program contact H after about 10 seconds 8No matter conducting is J this moment 2-1The closed routine motor will rotate down J after about 20 seconds always 2Because of C 2Be full of electricity and make BG 3By J 3Disconnect.R among the figure 4Be C 2Cascading water resistance.
Fig. 7 is the motor line map, H 1Be the contact in the program controller, i.e. M 1Rotation the time hinder program controller control, Z 1-Z 4Be four pairs of contacts in the program controller, the working time of every pair of contact is 10 seconds, Z 58 every pair be 2-8 second, K 3For rice amount selector switch, when being selected in 2 grades, promptly has only Z 1And Z 2Parallel connection is 10+10 second=20 second, Z 5And Z 6Parallel connection is 2.8+2.8 second=5.6 second, and the corresponding rice amount and the water yield are respectively 0.5 liter and 0.7 liter, and other gear is similar.K 2Be the rice washing program selector switch, just equal the H that in the loop, connected when pushing 2 grades 7, H 7Disconnect because of when program control plate designs, being decided to be when adding water and rice washing 2 times.Therefore, have only 1-3 rice washing.H 1Corresponding to 48 among Figure 13,14, H 2Corresponding to 51, H 3Corresponding to 49, H 5Corresponding to 50, N hangs to cover button, H 6Corresponding to 53, H 7Corresponding to 55, H 8Corresponding to 54, M 1Be that stirring motor is 4W12V, M 2For rising the rice motor is 4W/12V, and L is magnetic valve 12V, M 3Be horizontal motor 2W12V, M 4Be side rotating motor 2W/12V, M 5Cover motor 2W12V, K for putting 3Be rotary switch.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of automatic rice boiler is made up of rice storing case 6, storage tank 1, control cabinet 4, mixing drum 19, storage rice washing water tank 47, executing agency 9, magnetic valve 2, the stirring rice washing side system of falling the swill, power circuit, delay circuit, cyclelog.It is characterized in that adopting the spiral rice device of going up, stirring-type rice washing, the side system of falling the swill.Adopt blade structure when falling rice, the executing agency that finishes everything in addition, the electric motor type cyclelog is adopted in control automatically.
2,, it is characterized in that the said spiral rice device of going up comprises screw rod 20, barrel 21, rice groove 22 according to the described automatic rice boiler of claim " ".
3, according to the described automatic rice boiler of claim " ", it is characterized in that the said stirring-type rice washing sidespin system of falling the swill, comprise that rice washing tube 19 is anti-to run devices, and the side in the executing agency is transfered from one department to another system.
4, according to the described automatic rice boiler of claim " ", it is characterized in that said electric motor type cyclelog, comprise ac synchronous motor and reduction box 68 and control panel 70 program hole 62, contact sets 48-67.
5, according to the described automatic rice boiler of claim " ", it is characterized in that said executing agency comprise side transfer from one department to another the system, horizontal balance mechanism, the lid lid mechanism.
6, transfer from one department to another system according to the side of the described automatic rice boiler of claim " three ", it is characterized in that comprising motor tooth case 23, cam 24, limit switch 26,27,28.
7,, it is characterized in that comprising motor tooth case 45, limit switch 43,44, cam 42 according to the horizontal balance mechanism of the described automatic rice boiler of claim " five ".
8, according to the lid lid mechanism of the described automatic rice boiler of claim " five ", it is characterized in that comprising: motor and gear-box 29, limit switch 30, suspender belt 36, swing span 32, hang jade tablet 8, extension spring 37,35.
9, according to the race rice device of the described automatic rice boiler of claim " three ",, it is characterized in that comprising weight 16, limiting plate 78, web plate 14, rocking arm 15.
CN 90220123 1990-08-31 1990-08-31 Full automatic cooker Granted CN2105236U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90220123 CN2105236U (en) 1990-08-31 1990-08-31 Full automatic cooker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90220123 CN2105236U (en) 1990-08-31 1990-08-31 Full automatic cooker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2105236U true CN2105236U (en) 1992-05-27

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ID=4898717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 90220123 Granted CN2105236U (en) 1990-08-31 1990-08-31 Full automatic cooker

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2105236U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018072549A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-26 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Material cleaning device and cooking appliance
CN109567554A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Material cleaning device and cooking apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018072549A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-26 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Material cleaning device and cooking appliance
US11484155B2 (en) 2016-10-20 2022-11-01 Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co., Limited Material cleaning device and cooking appliance
CN109567554A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Material cleaning device and cooking apparatus
CN109567554B (en) * 2017-09-28 2024-03-22 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Material cleaning device and cooking utensil

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C15 Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993)
RN01 Renewal of patent term
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee