CN210515012U - Rice plant disease and insect pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion - Google Patents
Rice plant disease and insect pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion Download PDFInfo
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- CN210515012U CN210515012U CN201922079039.8U CN201922079039U CN210515012U CN 210515012 U CN210515012 U CN 210515012U CN 201922079039 U CN201922079039 U CN 201922079039U CN 210515012 U CN210515012 U CN 210515012U
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- rice
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- -1 ssociated Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004622 sleep time Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rice disease and pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion, which comprises a monitoring terminal, a monitoring server and a time service device, wherein the monitoring server is connected with at least one monitoring terminal; the monitoring terminal comprises a microprocessor, a communication unit, a power supply device and a plurality of image acquisition devices, wherein the communication unit, the power supply device and the image acquisition devices are connected with the microprocessor, and the microprocessor receives rice image information acquired by the image acquisition devices and standard time information provided by the time service device and uploads the rice image information and the standard time information to the monitoring server through the communication unit. The utility model discloses a set up the power supply unit who is used for providing instantaneous pulse current in a plurality of monitor terminal and provide support for monitor terminal sends data, simultaneously through connecting a plurality of monitor terminal's GPS time service device, for a plurality of monitor terminal of rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring provide unified time service, provide accurate data acquisition scheme for the research of the emergence prediction of rice plant diseases and insect pests and associated factors.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural pest control field especially relates to a rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion.
Background
Agricultural pest and disease disasters are one of natural disasters, and identification, monitoring and early warning of the agricultural pest and disease disasters are decision-making information sources of prevention and control work. In actual production, people still rely on self experience to diagnose crop diseases by feeling, and the method has poor timeliness and low efficiency and can not meet the requirement of domestic agricultural development. The optimal prevention and control period of crop diseases and insect pests is usually missed by only depending on manual judgment, and the diseases and insect pests can be identified by naked eyes usually when serious, so that the pesticide is sprayed in a large dose, and the problems of overproof pesticide residue of agricultural products, environmental pollution and the like can be caused. The existing rice disease and insect pest monitoring scheme is that a monitoring device is arranged on site, and rice information collected by the monitoring device is used for disease and insect pest prediction and research.
However, the existing monitoring device is arranged in the open air or in the field for a long time, the discharge capacity of the energy supply battery is reduced along with the use of the device or the severe winter and summer heat, and the communication unit usually needs larger instantaneous current when receiving and transmitting data, so that the problems of greatly shortened service time of the energy supply battery, unstable operation of the monitoring device and the like are caused; meanwhile, the long-term use of the monitoring device can delay the clock in the monitoring device, and due to the monitoring requirement of the rice disease and insect pest data, the corresponding relation prediction among multiple rice disease and insect pest data can be influenced by a plurality of monitoring device clock errors caused by long-term accumulation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to the above-mentioned problem, provide a rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion.
A rice disease and pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion comprises monitoring terminals, a monitoring server and a time service device, wherein the monitoring server and the time service device are connected with at least one monitoring terminal; the monitoring terminal comprises a microprocessor, a communication unit, a power supply device and a plurality of image acquisition devices, wherein the communication unit, the power supply device and the image acquisition devices are connected with the microprocessor, and the microprocessor receives rice image information acquired by the image acquisition devices and standard time information provided by the time service device and uploads the rice image information and the standard time information to the monitoring server through the communication unit.
Furthermore, the rice disease and insect pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion is characterized in that the time service device adopts a GPS time service device, and provides a unified time signal for rice image information acquired by a plurality of monitoring terminals by acquiring a standard time signal from a GPS satellite.
Further, a rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion, power supply unit adopt super capacitor and parallelly connected power supply energy equipment of battery, utilize super capacitor to provide pulse current support in the twinkling of an eye for monitor terminal.
Furthermore, a rice plant disease and insect pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion, the communication unit adopt NBIOT module, 4G communication module or Ethernet communication module.
Further, the rice disease and insect pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion is characterized in that the image acquisition equipment adopts a high-resolution industrial camera, and color image information, form image information and texture image information of rice are respectively acquired by adjusting the installation position of the image acquisition equipment.
Furthermore, the rice disease and insect pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion is characterized in that the microprocessor adopts a high-performance computer, and the monitoring terminal stores rice image information through an internal memory of the computer or an external mobile storage device.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up the power supply unit who is used for providing instantaneous pulse current in a plurality of monitor terminal and provide support for monitor terminal sends data, simultaneously through connecting a plurality of monitor terminal's GPS time service device, for a plurality of monitor terminal of rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring provide unified time service, provide accurate data acquisition scheme for the research of the emergence prediction of rice plant diseases and insect pests and associated factors.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structural principle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, a rice disease and pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion includes a monitoring terminal, and a monitoring server and a time service device connected to at least one monitoring terminal; the monitoring terminal comprises a microprocessor, a communication unit, a power supply device and a plurality of image acquisition devices, wherein the communication unit, the power supply device and the image acquisition devices are connected with the microprocessor, and the microprocessor receives rice image information acquired by the image acquisition devices and standard time information provided by the time service device and uploads the rice image information and the standard time information to the monitoring server through the communication unit. The time service device adopts a GPS time service device, and provides a unified time signal for the rice image information collected by a plurality of monitoring terminals by acquiring a standard time signal from a GPS satellite.
Specifically, a super capacitor is used in parallel with a battery in a power supply part, because a communication unit needs larger instantaneous current in the moment of receiving and sending data, when the battery is used, the sleep time is passed or the battery enters severe winter and severe summer, the discharging capacity of the battery is reduced, the instantaneous current cannot be timely corresponding, the super capacitor and the battery are used for supplying power to the power supply equipment in parallel, the super capacitor is used for providing instantaneous pulse current support for a monitoring terminal, the battery stores electric energy into the super capacitor, the instantaneous pulse current support is realized through the super capacitor, the equipment can stably run, and meanwhile, the service time of the battery is prolonged.
Specifically, the communication unit adopts an NBIOT module, a 4G communication module or an Ethernet communication module. The image acquisition equipment adopts a high-resolution industrial camera, the color image information, the form image information and the texture image information of the rice are respectively acquired by adjusting the installation position of the image acquisition equipment, and the monitoring server predicts and researches the occurrence of the diseases and insect pests of the rice by the acquired rice color image information, rice form image information, texture image information and other rice disease and insect pest related characteristics.
Specifically, the microprocessor adopts a high-performance computer, and the monitoring terminal stores the rice image information through an internal memory of the computer or an external mobile storage device.
In the embodiment, a power supply device used for providing instantaneous pulse current is arranged in the plurality of monitoring terminals to provide support for data transmission of the monitoring terminals, and meanwhile, a GPS time service device connected with the plurality of monitoring terminals provides unified time service for the plurality of monitoring terminals for rice disease and pest monitoring, so that an accurate data acquisition scheme is provided for rice disease and pest occurrence prediction and relevant factor research.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A rice disease and pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion is characterized by comprising monitoring terminals, a monitoring server and a time service device, wherein the monitoring server and the time service device are connected with at least one monitoring terminal; the monitoring terminal comprises a microprocessor, a communication unit, a power supply device and a plurality of image acquisition devices, wherein the communication unit, the power supply device and the image acquisition devices are connected with the microprocessor, and the microprocessor receives rice image information acquired by the image acquisition devices and standard time information provided by the time service device and uploads the rice image information and the standard time information to the monitoring server through the communication unit.
2. The rice disease and pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion as claimed in claim 1, wherein the time service device adopts a GPS time service device, and provides a unified time signal for rice image information collected by a plurality of monitoring terminals by acquiring a standard time signal from a GPS satellite.
3. The rice disease and pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion is characterized in that a power supply device adopts a power supply device with a super capacitor and a battery connected in parallel, and the super capacitor is used for providing instantaneous pulse current support for a monitoring terminal.
4. The rice pest and disease monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion of claim 1, wherein the communication unit adopts an NBIOT module, a 4G communication module or an Ethernet communication module.
5. The rice disease and pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion as claimed in claim 1, wherein the image acquisition device adopts a high-resolution industrial camera, and color image information, form image information and texture image information of rice are respectively acquired by adjusting the installation position of the image acquisition device.
6. The rice disease and pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion as claimed in claim 1, wherein the microprocessor adopts a high performance computer, and the monitoring terminal stores rice image information through an internal memory of the computer or an external mobile storage device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922079039.8U CN210515012U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Rice plant disease and insect pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922079039.8U CN210515012U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Rice plant disease and insect pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210515012U true CN210515012U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922079039.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210515012U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Rice plant disease and insect pest monitoring system based on multi-feature fusion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210515012U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201922079039.8U patent/CN210515012U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200512 |