CN210513991U - Indoor wood floor anti-friction performance testing equipment - Google Patents
Indoor wood floor anti-friction performance testing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210513991U CN210513991U CN201921413309.8U CN201921413309U CN210513991U CN 210513991 U CN210513991 U CN 210513991U CN 201921413309 U CN201921413309 U CN 201921413309U CN 210513991 U CN210513991 U CN 210513991U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an indoor timber apron antifriction performance test equipment, the top of equipment base is fixed with first backup pad and second backup pad, parallel fixation has two guide bars between first backup pad and the second backup pad, support through the bearing between the guide bar and install the lead screw, install the seat of sliding through the screw rod transmission cooperation between lead screw and the guide bar, the one end of lead screw links to each other with the lead screw power device who is used for driving its positive and negative commentaries on classics, the bilateral symmetry of the seat of sliding is provided with and compresses tightly the cylinder, the piston rod that compresses tightly the cylinder passes the seat of sliding to install at its end and be used for carrying out the friction wheel that rubs with the timber apron and test, it installs at the lift adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting its height to compress tightly the. This test equipment adopts sharp reciprocating mechanism to simulate the friction and wear process of wooden bottom plate, adjusts its frictional force moreover can be convenient to reach unified detection standard, and then guaranteed the accuracy of testing result.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to timber apron performance detection device field among the building engineering especially relates to an indoor timber apron antifriction performance test equipment.
Background
The performance of the wood floor serving as a common interior decoration material directly affects the quality of decoration, and in order to ensure uniform decoration quality and decoration effect, the performance of the wood floor needs to be detected before decoration is carried out by adopting the wood floor, wherein the wear resistance is a key performance parameter. At present, when the company detects the wear resistance, the company mainly realizes the detection of the wear resistance by manually pushing the friction wheel in a reciprocating manner. The operation process is high in operation intensity, and applied friction force cannot be well controlled, so that a test result is influenced.
In addition, although a device for detecting the wear resistance of a wooden floor is disclosed in CN 202735179U, the device employs a friction member support and a friction member, so that there are multiple friction members and a tested floor on a turntable platform in multi-line and multi-angle contact, thereby realizing the detection of the wear resistance. But it mainly adopts the friction process of rotatory friction's mode simulation panel, and it also can't guarantee to a certain extent in the test procedure, and the number of times of rubbing to and the loading force size control that exerts, and then influence the testing result.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving above technical problem, the utility model provides an indoor timber apron antifriction performance test equipment, this test equipment adopts sharp reciprocating mechanism to simulate the friction and wear process of wooden bottom plate, adjusts its frictional force moreover can be convenient to reach unified detection standard, and then guaranteed the accuracy of testing result.
In order to realize the technical characteristics, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: indoor timber apron antifriction performance test equipment, it includes the equipment base, the top of equipment base is fixed with first backup pad and second backup pad, parallel fixation has two guide bars between first backup pad and the second backup pad, support through the bearing between the guide bar and install the lead screw, install the seat of sliding through the screw rod transmission cooperation between lead screw and the guide bar, the one end of lead screw links to each other with the lead screw power device who is used for driving its just reversal, the bilateral symmetry of the seat of sliding is provided with and compresses tightly the cylinder, the piston rod that compresses tightly the cylinder passes the seat of sliding to install at its end and be used for carrying out the friction pulley of friction test with the timber apron, compress tightly the cylinder and install at the lift adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting its height.
And supporting foot cups for stably supporting and fixing the whole equipment are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the equipment base.
The middle part of the bottom of the sliding seat is fixed with a screw rod nut matched with a screw rod, and two sides of the bottom of the sliding seat are respectively fixed with a sliding guide lug plate matched with a guide rod.
The lead screw power device comprises a motor, a main shaft of the motor is connected with an input shaft of a speed reducer, the speed reducer is fixed on a speed reducer mounting seat, the speed reducer mounting seat is arranged at the end position of an equipment base, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the end of a lead screw through a flange coupler.
The lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting bottom plate fixed on a sliding seat, a lifting top plate is fixed at the top of the lifting bottom plate through a side plate, vertical guide rods are parallelly fixed between the lifting bottom plate and the lifting top plate, a lifting lead screw is rotatably supported between the lifting bottom plate and the lifting top plate through a bearing seat, the lifting plate is installed on the vertical guide rods and the lifting lead screw through lead screw transmission matching, a pressing cylinder is installed on the lifting plate, and a nut seat fixed on the lifting plate and the lifting lead screw form lead screw transmission matching.
And a rotating wheel for driving the lifting screw rod to rotate is fixed at the top of the lifting screw rod.
The utility model discloses there is following beneficial effect:
1. the friction performance testing equipment with the structure can be used for detecting the friction performance of the wooden floor, the friction wheel is driven by the reciprocating sliding structure to rub with the wood floor, so that the friction performance of the wood floor is detected, and the height of the pressing cylinder can be adjusted by the lifting adjusting mechanism to achieve the purpose of adjusting the pressing force.
2. The lifting adjusting mechanism can be used for adjusting the pressing force.
3. The screw rod power device can be used for driving the sliding seat to reciprocate, and further the purpose of reciprocating linear friction is achieved.
4. The lifting rod can be rotated through the rotating wheel, and the purpose of lifting adjustment is finally achieved.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a first perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a motor 1, a speed reducer 2, an output shaft 3, a flange coupling 4, a first supporting plate 5, a guide rod 6, a screw rod 7, a screw rod nut 8, a sliding seat 9, a pressing air cylinder 10, a lifting plate 11, a rotating wheel 12, a lifting top plate 13, a lifting screw rod 14, a vertical guide rod 15, a nut seat 16, a side plate 17, a second supporting plate 18, a bearing seat 20, a friction wheel 21, a piston rod 22, a sliding guide lug plate 23, a supporting foot cup 25 and a speed reducer mounting seat 26.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the indoor wood floor antifriction performance test equipment comprises an equipment base 24, a first supporting plate 5 and a second supporting plate 18 are fixed at the top of the equipment base 24, two guide rods 6 are fixed between the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 18 in parallel, a screw rod 7 is supported and installed between the guide rods 6 through a bearing, a sliding seat 9 is installed between the screw rod 7 and the guide rods 6 in a matched mode through screw rod transmission, one end of the screw rod 7 is connected with a screw rod power device used for driving the screw rod to rotate positively and negatively, pressing cylinders 10 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding seat 9, a piston rod 22 of each pressing cylinder 10 penetrates through the sliding seat 9, a friction wheel 21 used for performing friction test with a wood floor is installed at the tail end of the piston rod 7, and each pressing cylinder 10 is installed on a lifting adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the height of. The friction performance testing equipment with the structure can be used for detecting the friction performance of the wooden floor, the friction wheel 21 is driven by the reciprocating sliding structure to rub with the wood floor, so that the friction performance of the wood floor is detected, and the height of the pressing cylinder 10 can be adjusted by the lifting adjusting mechanism to achieve the purpose of adjusting the pressing force.
Further, four corners of the bottom of the apparatus base 24 are fixed with support leg cups 25 for stably supporting and fixing the whole apparatus.
Further, a screw nut 8 matched with the screw 7 is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the sliding seat 9, and sliding guide lug plates 23 matched with the guide rod 6 are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the sliding seat 9. The screw rod power device comprises a motor 1, a main shaft of the motor 1 is connected with an input shaft of a speed reducer 2, the speed reducer 2 is fixed on a speed reducer mounting seat 26, the speed reducer mounting seat 26 is arranged at the end position of an equipment base 24, and an output shaft 3 of the speed reducer 2 is fixedly connected with the end of a screw rod 7 through a flange coupler 4. The screw rod power device can be used for driving the sliding seat 9 to reciprocate so as to achieve the purpose of reciprocating linear friction, in the working process, the motor 1 drives the speed reducer 2, the speed reducer 2 drives the output shaft 3, the output shaft 3 and the flange coupling 4 drive the screw rod 7 connected with the output shaft, the screw rod 7 is matched with the screw rod nut 8 at the bottom of the sliding seat 9, and the screw rod nut is driven to slide along the guide rod 6.
Further, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting bottom plate 19 fixed on the sliding seat 9, a lifting top plate 13 is fixed at the top of the lifting bottom plate 19 through a side plate 17, vertical guide rods 15 are fixed between the lifting bottom plate 19 and the lifting top plate 13 in parallel, a lifting screw 14 is rotatably supported between the lifting bottom plate and the lifting top plate through a bearing seat 20, a lifting plate 11 is installed on the vertical guide rods 15 and the lifting screw 14 in a screw transmission fit mode, the pressing air cylinder 10 is installed on the lifting plate 11, and a nut seat 16 fixed on the lifting plate 11 and the lifting screw 14 form screw transmission fit. The lifting adjusting mechanism can be used for adjusting the pressing force, in the adjusting process, the lifting screw rod 14 and the nut seat 16 form screw rod transmission fit, the nut seat 16 drives the lifting screw rod to lift, the lifting plate 11 is lifted finally, the purpose of adjusting the height of the pressing cylinder 10 is achieved, the pressing force is adjusted finally, and the purpose of adjusting the friction force is achieved finally.
Further, a rotating wheel 12 for driving the lifting screw rod 14 to rotate is fixed at the top of the lifting screw rod 14. The rotating wheel 12 can rotate the lifting rod 14, and finally the purpose of lifting adjustment is achieved.
The utility model discloses a use as follows:
firstly, fixing the equipment on a wood floor to be detected, then starting the pressing cylinder 10, driving a piston rod 22 to press downwards through the pressing cylinder 10, and driving a friction wheel 21 to press downwards through the piston rod 22 so as to enable the friction wheel to be in contact with the wood floor; and then starting the screw rod power device, driving the speed reducer 2 through the motor 1 of the screw rod power device, driving the output shaft 3 through the speed reducer 2, driving the screw rod 7 through the output shaft 3, further matching the screw rod 7 with the screw rod nut 8, driving the screw rod nut to slide along the guide rod 6, and controlling the positive and negative rotation of the motor to realize the reciprocating friction test.
Claims (6)
1. Indoor timber apron antifriction performance test equipment, its characterized in that: it comprises an equipment base (24), a first supporting plate (5) and a second supporting plate (18) are fixed on the top of the equipment base (24), two guide rods (6) are fixed between the first support plate (5) and the second support plate (18) in parallel, a screw rod (7) is supported and installed between the guide rods (6) through a bearing, a sliding seat (9) is installed between the screw rod (7) and the guide rods (6) in a transmission fit mode through the screw rod, one end of the screw rod (7) is connected with a screw rod power device for driving the screw rod to rotate positively and negatively, the two sides of the sliding seat (9) are symmetrically provided with pressing cylinders (10), piston rods (22) of the pressing cylinders (10) penetrate through the sliding seat (9), and a friction wheel (21) for friction test with the wood floor is arranged at the tail end of the friction wheel, the pressing cylinder (10) is installed on a lifting adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the pressing cylinder.
2. The indoor wood flooring anti-friction performance testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and supporting foot cups (25) for stably supporting and fixing the whole equipment are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the equipment base (24).
3. The indoor wood flooring anti-friction performance testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the bottom of the sliding seat (9) is fixed with a screw rod nut (8) matched with a screw rod (7), and two sides of the bottom of the sliding seat (9) are respectively fixed with a sliding guide lug plate (23) matched with a guide rod (6).
4. The indoor wood flooring anti-friction performance testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod power device comprises a motor (1), a main shaft of the motor (1) is connected with an input shaft of a speed reducer (2), the speed reducer (2) is fixed on a speed reducer mounting seat (26), the speed reducer mounting seat (26) is arranged at the end position of an equipment base (24), and an output shaft (3) of the speed reducer (2) is fixedly connected with the end of a screw rod (7) through a flange coupler (4).
5. The indoor wood flooring anti-friction performance testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting bottom plate (19) fixed on a sliding seat (9), a lifting top plate (13) is fixed at the top of the lifting bottom plate (19) through a side plate (17), vertical guide rods (15) are fixed between the lifting bottom plate (19) and the lifting top plate (13) in parallel, a lifting screw rod (14) is rotatably supported between the lifting bottom plate and the lifting top plate through a bearing seat (20), a lifting plate (11) is installed on the vertical guide rods (15) and the lifting screw rod (14) in a screw rod transmission matching mode, a pressing cylinder (10) is installed on the lifting plate (11), and a nut seat (16) fixed on the lifting plate (11) and the lifting screw rod (14) form screw rod transmission matching.
6. The indoor wood flooring anti-friction performance testing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: and a rotating wheel (12) for driving the lifting screw rod (14) to rotate is fixed at the top of the lifting screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921413309.8U CN210513991U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Indoor wood floor anti-friction performance testing equipment |
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CN201921413309.8U CN210513991U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Indoor wood floor anti-friction performance testing equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111678826A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-18 | 中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司 | Abrasion-resistant tester for paper pulp molding |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111678826A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-18 | 中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司 | Abrasion-resistant tester for paper pulp molding |
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