CN210512267U

CN210512267U - Ice-snow maker

Info

Publication number: CN210512267U
Application number: CN201921526330.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔松梅; 杨嘉威
Original assignee: Sanhe Songxue Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sanhe Songxue Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a snow ice machine includes the box, is provided with the broken section of thick bamboo of ice-cube in the box to can carry out the breakage to the ice-cube, still include the broken section of thick bamboo of ice-cube, drive arrangement, (mixing) shaft, the broken portion of first stirring and the broken portion etc. of second stirring. Wherein, drive arrangement locates the upper end of an ice-cube crushing section of thick bamboo, the (mixing) shaft pivot is located in the ice-cube crushing section of thick bamboo, and be connected with drive arrangement's power take off end, first stirring crushing portion and second stirring crushing portion all suit on the (mixing) shaft, and can with the (mixing) shaft synchronous revolution, and first stirring crushing portion has the quartering hammer and the broken pole that can break the ice-cube, quartering hammer and broken pole staggered arrangement, second stirring crushing portion has a plurality of stirring vane who radially extends the setting along the (mixing) shaft, in order to constitute the secondary crushing to the ice-cube. The ice maker of the utility model can make the ice slag made more fine and smooth, and can improve the quality and efficiency of making the ice slag.

Description

Ice-snow maker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an artificial snow technical field, in particular to snow ice machine.

Background

The ice maker is a type of ice maker, an ice breaker is generally adopted to process ice blocks into crushed ice, and the ice shape of the crushed ice is in an unshaped fine particle snowflake shape so as to be easy to take and stack, and can permeate into narrow gaps. The existing ice crusher generally comprises a roller and an ice crushing cavity, wherein rotating teeth are arranged on the roller, fixed teeth are arranged in the ice crushing cavity, and ice crushing is carried out through interaction of the rotating teeth and the fixed teeth through rotation of the roller. However, if too many rotating teeth are arranged, the consumed energy is greatly increased, and the motor is likely to be burnt out under the condition of insufficient motor power; if too few rotating teeth are arranged, ice crushing efficiency is greatly reduced. In addition, because the arrangement of the rotating teeth and the fixed teeth is unreasonable, the ice blocks are stressed unevenly, the vibration and the noise of the ice crusher are increased, and the service life and the use effect of the ice crusher are influenced. In addition, most ice makers have a problem that the crushed ice is not fine enough, and only ice cubes with a small size can be put in, which is not favorable for manufacturing the snow ice slag on a large scale.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a snow ice machine, which can crush ice cubes with larger size and improve the quality and efficiency of crushed ice.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a snow ice machine comprises a box body, an ice block crushing barrel is arranged in the box body to crush ice blocks, and the snow ice machine also comprises a snow ice machine body,

the driving device is provided with the upper end of the ice block crushing barrel;

the stirring shaft is arranged in the ice block crushing barrel in a pivoting mode and is connected to a power output end of the driving device, the stirring shaft comprises a shaft head section and a shaft tail section which are respectively positioned at two ends of the stirring shaft, and a sleeving section connected to the shaft head section and the shaft tail section, a threaded section is formed in a transition position between the shaft head section and the sleeving section, and a locking nut is screwed in the threaded section;

the first stirring and crushing part is sleeved at one end of the sleeved section and can synchronously rotate with the stirring shaft, the first stirring and crushing part is provided with a crushing hammer and a crushing rod which can crush ice blocks, and the crushing hammer and the crushing rod are arranged in a staggered mode;

and the second stirring and crushing part is sleeved at the other end of the sleeved section and can synchronously rotate with the stirring shaft, and the second stirring and crushing part is provided with a plurality of stirring blades which extend along the radial direction of the stirring shaft so as to form secondary crushing of the ice blocks.

Further, the first stirring crushing part comprises a shaft diameter sleeved on the sleeved section, four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the shaft diameter, and the crushing hammer is fixedly connected to the connecting rods; the four connecting rods are in a group in pairs, the two connecting rods in the same group are in central symmetry relative to the axis of the stirring shaft, and the two connecting rods are respectively positioned at two ends of the first stirring and crushing part.

Furthermore, the breaking hammer is in a saw-shaped block shape and is connected to two of the same group of the two connecting rods, and the hammer heads of the breaking hammer are arranged at an included angle.

Furthermore, the crushing rod is in a cone shape, and the diameter of one end close to the stirring shaft is larger than that of the other end.

Furthermore, the first stirring and crushing part is also provided with two helical blades, two ends of the two helical blades are respectively connected to the connecting rods at two ends, and the middle parts of the two helical blades are connected to the crushing rod.

Furthermore, the shaft tail section is fixedly connected with a turning blade which is plate-shaped, and an included angle between a plane where the turning blade is located and a plane perpendicular to the axis of the stirring shaft is 35 degrees.

Further, the edge of the stirring blade is in a sawtooth shape.

Furthermore, a scraper is pivotally arranged on the stirring shaft.

Furthermore, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the peripheral wall of the ice block crushing barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following advantage has:

(1) ice maker, through the drive of drive arrangement to the (mixing) shaft for the crushing portion of first stirring of setting at the (mixing) shaft tentatively smashes into less ice-cube to pouring into the great ice-cube in the broken section of thick bamboo of ice-cube, then carries out the secondary through the crushing portion of second stirring and breaks, in order to make the ice cinder that is the snowflake form, ice maker can carry out preliminary breakage and secondary crushing to great ice-cube, thereby make the ice cinder of making more fine and smooth, and can improve the efficiency and the quality of preparation ice cinder, thereby have better practicality.

(2) The structure of the breaking hammer and the breaking rod is favorable for breaking ice blocks fully when the stirring shaft rotates.

(3) The upset blade that sets up to in overturn broken big or small ice-cube, so that great ice-cube is in the upper strata, thereby be favorable to the crushing effect of ice-cube.

(4) The edge that sets up stirring vane is the cockscomb structure to further be favorable to carrying out the smear metal to the ice-cube, thereby make thinner ice sediment, and then improve the quality and the effect of making ice sediment.

(5) The scraper blade is arranged to be beneficial to scraping off ice slag on the wall of the ice block crushing barrel.

(6) The thermal insulation layer is arranged to prevent the crushed ice slag from melting due to high external temperature.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first stirring portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second stirring portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stirring shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1-an ice block crushing barrel, 11-an ice adding port, 12-an ice slag discharging port, 13-a discharge valve, 2-a stirring shaft, 20-a sleeving section, 21-a locking nut, 22-a threaded section, 23-a shaft tail section, 24-a turning blade, 3-a driving device, 4-a first stirring crushing part, 40-a mounting hole, 41-a crushing hammer, 42-a connecting rod, 43-a crushing rod, 44-a spiral blade, 5-a mounting frame, 6-a scraping plate, 7-a second stirring crushing part, 71-a stirring blade and 8-a heat insulation layer.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

The present embodiment relates to a snow ice machine, which includes a box body, an ice breaking cylinder 1 is disposed in the box body to break ice, an exemplary structure of the snow ice machine of the present embodiment is shown in fig. 1, and its main structure includes an ice breaking cylinder 1, a driving device 3, a stirring shaft 2, a first stirring and breaking portion 4, a second stirring and breaking portion 7, and the like. Wherein, drive arrangement 3 is located the upper end of ice-cube crushing section of thick bamboo 1, and (mixing) shaft 2 pivot is located in ice-cube crushing section of thick bamboo 1 to be connected with drive arrangement 3's power take off end. Wherein, the upper end of the ice block crushing cylinder 1 is provided with an ice adding port 11, the bottom end of the ice block crushing cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge valve 13 and an ice slag discharge port 12, and the longitudinal section of the ice slag discharge port 12 is trumpet-shaped, so that the ice slag can slide off smoothly.

The structure of the stirring axle 2 of the present embodiment is as shown in fig. 2, and it includes a shaft head section and a shaft tail section 23 respectively located at two ends of the stirring axle 2, and a sleeving section 20 connected to the shaft head section and the shaft tail section 23, and a screw thread section 22 is configured at a transition position between the shaft head section and the sleeving section 20. In a specific structure, the cross section of the sleeving section 20 is square, the cross sections of the shaft head section and the shaft tail section 23 are circular, and the radial size of the shaft tail section 23 is larger than the side length of the square cross section of the sleeving section 20.

In addition, two turning vanes 24 are fixedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the shaft tail section 23, the two turning vanes 24 are centrosymmetric relative to the axis of the stirring shaft 2 and have a plate-shaped structure, and the included angle between the plane where the turning vanes 24 are located and the plane vertical to the axis of the stirring shaft 2 is 30-40 degrees, preferably 35 degrees. It should be noted that the edge of the turning vane 24 is curved so as to be engaged with the inner wall of the ice cube breaking cylinder 1.

The first stirring and crushing part 4 is sleeved at one end of the sleeving section 20 and can rotate synchronously with the stirring shaft 2, and the first stirring and crushing part 4 are provided with crushing hammers 41 and crushing rods 43 which can crush ice blocks and are arranged in a staggered manner. In a specific structure, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 in combination with fig. 3, the first stirring and crushing portion 4 includes a shaft diameter sleeved on the sleeved section 20, and a square mounting hole 40 formed in a center of the shaft diameter and corresponding to a cross section of the sleeved section 20 is formed, so that the first stirring and crushing portion 4 and the stirring shaft 2 rotate synchronously through cooperation of the mounting hole 40 and the sleeved section 20. Four connecting rods 42 are fixedly connected on the shaft diameter, and the breaking hammer 41 is fixedly connected on the connecting rods 42; the four connecting rods 42 are in a group of two, the two connecting rods 42 in the same group are in central symmetry relative to the axis of the stirring shaft 2, and the two groups of connecting rods 42 are respectively positioned at two ends of the first stirring and crushing part 4.

As shown in fig. 3, the breaking hammer 41 of the present embodiment has a rectangular block shape, and the heads of the two breaking hammers 41 connected to the two connecting rods 42 of the same set are arranged at an included angle, preferably, 30 °. So set up, so that carry out preliminary breakage to the ice-cube in the broken section of thick bamboo of ice-cube 1, be about to great ice-cube and break into less ice-cube, be the contained angle setting simultaneously, can reduce the rotatory resistance of (mixing) shaft 2, and can play the stirring effect of churning to the ice-cube, make less ice-cube fall to the broken portion 7 of following second stirring, in order to carry out the secondary crushing and form the ice cinder of snowflake form, thereby from the discharge opening landing to in the appointed container.

The crushing rod 43 of this embodiment is conical and has a larger diameter at one end near the stirring shaft 2 than at the other end. So that the ice blocks can be broken in the rotation process of the stirring shaft 2. The number of the crushing hammers 41 and the crushing rods 43 on the first stirring and crushing portion 4 can be flexibly set as required, and in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the number of the crushing hammers 41 is four, the number of the crushing rods 43 is two, the two crushing rods 43 are arranged on the shaft diameter between the two groups of the crushing hammers 41, and the mutual positions of the crushing hammers 41 and the crushing rods 43 are arranged to realize the uniform arrangement of the two, so that the crushing effect of ice blocks can be improved.

In addition, in order to further enhance the effect of breaking the ice cubes, two helical blades 44 are further provided on the first stirring portion, the two helical blades 44 extend in a helical shape along the axial direction of the shaft diameter, both ends of the two helical blades 44 are respectively connected to the connecting rods 42 at both ends, and the middle portion of the two helical blades 44 is connected to the breaking rod 43.

Similar to the installation of the first stirring and crushing part 4, relative to one end of the first stirring and crushing part 4, the second stirring and crushing part 7 is sleeved at the other end of the sleeving section 20, namely, is arranged below the first stirring and crushing part 4, and the second stirring part can synchronously rotate with the stirring shaft 2, namely, corresponding to the sleeving section 20, the section of the sleeving hole on the second stirring and crushing part 7 is formed into a square hole, so that the synchronous rotation with the stirring shaft 2 is realized. As shown in fig. 4, the second stirring section has a plurality of stirring blades 71 extending in the radial direction of the stirring shaft 2, so that secondary crushing of ice cubes can be performed. In this embodiment, the number of the stirring blades 71 is 4, and in order to improve the cutting effect on the small ice cubes, the edges of the stirring blades 71 are serrated, so that finer ice slush can be prepared, and the quality and effect of supporting the ice slush are improved.

In order to scrape off the ice slag on the wall of the ice crushing barrel 1, the stirring shaft 2 is pivoted with the scraper 6, specifically, the stirring shaft 2 is sleeved with two mounting frames 5 arranged at intervals at the upper end and the lower end of the second stirring crushing part 7, each mounting frame 5 is provided with two mounting plates which are arranged along the radial direction of the ice crushing barrel 1 and symmetrically, the two ends of the scraper 6 are respectively screwed on the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, a smaller gap is arranged between the scraper and the inner wall of the ice crushing barrel 1, and the gap range is 5-10 mm.

In this embodiment, a lower mounting bracket 5, a second stirring and crushing part 7, an upper mounting bracket 5 and a first stirring and crushing part 4 are sequentially sleeved on the stirring shaft 2, and then are screwed on the threaded section 22 of the stirring shaft 2 through a locking nut 21 to fasten the above components, and then the scraper 6 is screwed on the mounting bracket 5, so as to be assembled into a whole. In addition, the heat insulation layer 8 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the ice crushing barrel 1, so that the crushed ice residues can be prevented from melting due to high external temperature. The thermal insulation layer 8 of the present embodiment can be formed by fluorine-free foaming in the prior art, so that a good thermal insulation effect can be achieved.

The ice-snow making machine of this embodiment goes out through adding ice mouthful 11 and adds the ice-cube, then drives the rotation of (mixing) shaft 2 through drive arrangement 3 to drive the rotation of first stirring crushing portion 4 and second stirring crushing portion 7, thereby carry out preliminary breakage and secondary to the ice-cube and hit the breakage. The scraper blade 6 that sets up in addition can effectually clear away the ice cinder that remains on the broken section of thick bamboo 1 inner wall of ice-cube to improve the efficiency and the quality of preparation ice cinder. Here, the driving device 3 of the present embodiment is preferably a motor.

The utility model discloses an ice snow maker is through the drive of drive arrangement 3 to (mixing) shaft 2 for the crushing portion 4 of first stirring of setting on (mixing) shaft 2 tentatively smashes into less ice-cube to pouring into the great ice-cube in the broken section of thick bamboo of ice-cube 1, then carries out the secondary through the crushing portion 7 of second stirring and breaks, in order to make the ice dregs that is snowflake form, the utility model discloses an ice snow maker can tentatively break and the secondary crushing to great ice-cube to make the ice dregs of making more fine and smooth, and can improve the efficiency and the quality of preparation ice dregs, thereby have better practicality.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A snow ice machine comprises a box body, an ice block crushing barrel (1) is arranged in the box body to crush ice blocks, and is characterized by comprising,

the driving device (3) is provided with the upper end of the ice block crushing barrel (1);

the stirring shaft (2) is arranged in the ice block crushing barrel (1) in a pivoting mode and connected to a power output end of the driving device (3), the stirring shaft (2) comprises a shaft head section and a shaft tail section (23) which are respectively located at two ends of the stirring shaft (2), and a sleeving section (20) connected to the shaft head section and the shaft tail section (23), a threaded section (22) is formed in the transition position between the shaft head section and the sleeving section (20), and a locking nut (21) is screwed in the threaded section (22);

the first stirring and crushing part (4) is sleeved at one end of the sleeved section (20) and can synchronously rotate with the stirring shaft (2), the first stirring and crushing part (4) is provided with a crushing hammer (41) and a crushing rod (43) which can crush ice blocks, and the crushing hammer (41) and the crushing rod (43) are arranged in a staggered mode;

and the second stirring and crushing part (7) is sleeved at the other end of the sleeved section (20) and can synchronously rotate with the stirring shaft (2), and the second stirring and crushing part (7) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (71) which extend along the radial direction of the stirring shaft (2) so as to form secondary crushing of the ice blocks.

2. A snow-ice machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first stirring and crushing part (4) comprises a shaft diameter sleeved on the sleeved section (20), four connecting rods (42) are fixedly connected to the shaft diameter, and the crushing hammer (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting rods (42); four connecting rods (42) are pairwise one set, the same two connecting rods (42) are centrosymmetric relative to the axis of the stirring shaft (2), and the two connecting rods (42) are respectively positioned at two ends of the first stirring and crushing part (4).

3. A snow-ice machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the breaking hammer (41) is in a saw-shaped block shape and is connected to two of the same group of the two connecting rods (42), and the hammer heads of the breaking hammer (41) are arranged at an included angle.

4. The ice maker of claim 3, wherein: the crushing rod (43) is in a cone shape, and the diameter of one end close to the stirring shaft (2) is larger than that of the other end.

5. The ice maker of claim 4, wherein: two helical blades (44) are further arranged on the first stirring and crushing part (4), two ends of each helical blade (44) are respectively connected to the connecting rods (42) at two ends, and the middle parts of the two helical blades (44) are connected to the crushing rods (43).

6. A snow-ice machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shaft tail section (23) is fixedly connected with turning blades (24), the turning blades (24) are plate-shaped, and an included angle between a plane where the turning blades (24) are located and a plane where the axis perpendicular to the stirring shaft (2) is located is 35 degrees.

7. A snow-ice machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the stirring blade (71) is in a sawtooth shape.

8. A snow-ice machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a scraping plate (6) is pivotally arranged on the stirring shaft (2).

9. A snow-ice machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: a heat insulation layer (8) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the ice block crushing barrel (1).