CN210512197U

CN210512197U - High-efficient pipeline heat collection device suitable for desert and Gobi desert use

Info

Publication number: CN210512197U
Application number: CN201920607138.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李启民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient pipeline heat collection device suitable for desert and gobi desert use, including switch valve, thermal-collecting tube, reflection of light wall, heat preservation plastic film, temperature control valve, heat preservation jar, hot water switch, safety valve, multifunctional support, sluicing valve, plastic film joist, plastic film fixation clamp, support base, arc board conduit saddle and aluminium foil. The plastic film covers the outside of the multifunctional support and forms a closed space with the multifunctional support and the heat collecting tube, namely a high-temperature cavity, the black heat collecting tube receives solar radiation heat penetrating through the white plastic film, reflected light heat of a reflective wall surface silver aluminum foil, reflected light heat formed by sunlight penetrating through the white plastic film on the desert or gobi desert ground, and convection heat of hot air in the high-temperature cavity formed by the plastic film, the multifunctional support and the heat collecting tube, tap water enters the heat collecting tube from the direction of the switch valve, is heated in the high-temperature cavity, and flows into the heat preservation tank for storage after the water temperature reaches the temperature set by the temperature control valve.

Description

High-efficient pipeline heat collection device suitable for desert and Gobi desert use

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heat collecting device specifically is a high-efficient pipeline heat collecting device suitable for desert and gobi desert use, belongs to pipeline thermal-arrest technical field.

Background

Solar energy is a clean energy source. The traditional method for obtaining hot water by using solar energy is to heat normal-temperature water circularly by using a solar water heater. However, the solar water heater uses a vacuum tube made of special material and is coated with a special material coating to receive solar radiation heat, and the material price is high. Therefore, when a large amount of hot water is required to be produced, the construction cost is so large that it is economically unfeasible to use a solar water heater.

In addition, in the design of the solar water heater in the market at present, only the solar radiation heat is considered, the action of utilizing the solar reflection light and the ground heat flow on the ground, particularly the desert or gobi ground is not considered, and the heat action after the ground heat flow is strengthened is not considered. Therefore, on one hand, the solar water heaters in the current market have high cost and high selling price, and on the other hand, the solar water heaters do not fully utilize the local favorable topographic conditions for heat collection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a high-efficient pipeline heat collection device suitable for desert and gobi desert use just for solving above-mentioned problem, mainly regard as solar energy plane of reflection and heat collection face with desert ground or gobi desert, adopt ordinary pipeline to through adjusting pipeline colour, pipeline spatial position, pipeline cover mode and ground structures etc. acquire more solar radiation heat and convection heat, heat the normal atmospheric temperature water in the pipe to high temperature water, its engineering cost also far is less than traditional way.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose: a high-efficiency pipeline heat collecting device suitable for deserts and Gobi deserts comprises a switch valve, a heat collecting pipe, a reflecting wall, a heat insulating plastic film, a temperature control valve, a heat insulating tank, a hot water switch, a safety valve, a multifunctional support, a drain valve, a plastic film joist, a plastic film fixing clamp, a support base, an arc plate pipe support and an aluminum foil; the switch valve is installed at the water inlet port of the heat collecting pipe, the heat collecting pipe is arranged on the south side of the reflecting wall, the height of the reflecting wall is 600mm, the east and west directions are arranged and buried 400mm below the ground, the aluminum foil is attached to the south side of the reflecting wall and extends into 100mm below the ground, the multifunctional support is installed on the south side of the reflecting wall and buried 300mm below the ground, the heat collecting pipe is fixed in the arc plate pipe support on the top surface of the multifunctional support, the plastic film is wrapped on the outer side of the multifunctional support and the heat collecting pipe and fixed on the plastic film fixing clamp of the multifunctional support, the temperature control valve is installed at the rear end of the heat collecting pipe, the hot water switch is installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the heat preservation tank, the safety valve is installed on the top of the heat preservation tank, the drain valve is installed at the lowest point of the heat collecting pipe, the plastic film supporting beam is, the support base is located at the bottommost part of the device and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the multifunctional support, and the aluminum foil covers the surface of the reflective wall.

Preferably, the heat collecting tube is a black polyethylene plastic tube, and the specification of the heat collecting tube is dn32 x 3.

Preferably, the reflecting wall is a brick wall, the buried depth below the ground is 400mm, the height of the wall above the ground is 600mm, the wall thickness is 250mm, and the sun surface is covered with silver aluminum foil.

Preferably, the multifunctional support is welded by steel bars and profile steel, the top of the multifunctional support is provided with an arc plate pipe support, two sides of the multifunctional support are respectively provided with a metal clamping plate, and the multifunctional support is coated with antirust paint and black finish paint from inside to outside.

Preferably, the multifunctional support is installed in the desert and the Gobi desert.

Preferably, the plastic film covering the multifunctional bracket is a white heat-resistant and high-strength plastic film.

The utility model has the advantages that: the high-efficiency pipeline heat collecting device suitable for the desert and the Gobi desert is reasonable in design, high in energy efficiency and low in manufacturing cost, the heat collecting pipes are erected on the multifunctional support, the plastic film covers the outside of the multifunctional support and forms a closed space with the multifunctional support and the heat collecting pipes, namely a high-temperature cavity, the distance between the erected heat collecting pipes and the ground and the reflecting wall is 40mm respectively, the heat collecting pipes receive solar radiation heat penetrating through the white plastic film, reflected light heat of silver aluminum foils on the reflecting wall surface, emitted light heat formed on the desert or the Gobi desert ground by sunlight penetrating through the white plastic film and convection heat of hot air in the high-temperature cavity formed by the plastic film, the multifunctional support and the heat collecting pipes, tap water enters the heat collecting pipes from the direction of the switch valve and is heated in the high-temperature cavity, the tap water flows into the, the hot water entering the heat-insulating tank reaches the required temperature, the system switch valve is closed firstly when the system is overhauled, then the drain valve is opened to drain water, then the system is overhauled, and the safety valve is used for implementing overpressure automatic protection on the heat-insulating tank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the multifunctional bracket of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the reflective wall of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the solar water heater comprises a switch valve, 2, a heat collecting pipe, 3, a light reflecting wall, 4, a heat insulation plastic film, 5, a temperature control valve, 6, a heat insulation tank, 7, a hot water switch, 8, a safety valve, 9, a multifunctional support, 10, a water drain valve, 11, a plastic film joist, 12, a plastic film fixing clamp, 13, a support base, 14, an arc plate pipe support, 15 and aluminum foil.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an efficient pipeline heat collecting device suitable for desert and gobi desert includes a switch valve 1, a heat collecting pipe 2, a reflective wall 3, a heat insulating plastic film 4, a temperature control valve 5, a heat insulating tank 6, a hot water switch 7, a safety valve 8, a multifunctional support 9, a drain valve 10, a plastic film joist 11, a plastic film fixing clamp 12, a support base 13, an arc plate pipe support 14 and an aluminum foil 15; the switch valve 1 is installed at the water inlet port of the heat collecting pipe 2, the heat collecting pipe 2 is arranged at the south side of the reflecting wall 3, the height of the reflecting wall 3 is 600mm, the east and west directions are arranged and buried 400mm below the ground, the aluminum foil 15 is attached to the south side of the reflecting wall 3 and extends into 100mm below the ground, the multifunctional support 9 is installed at the south side of the reflecting wall 3 and buried 300mm below the ground, the heat collecting pipe 2 is fixed in the arc plate pipe support 14 at the top surface of the multifunctional support 9, the plastic film 4 is wrapped outside the multifunctional support 9 and the heat collecting pipe 2 and fixed on the plastic film fixing clamp 12 of the multifunctional support 9, the temperature control valve 5 is installed at the rear end of the heat collecting pipe 2, the hot water switch 7 is installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the heat preservation tank 6, the safety valve 8 is installed at the top of the heat preservation tank 6, the drain, the plastic film joist 11 is fixedly connected above the multifunctional support 9, a plastic film fixing clamp 12 is installed on the outer side of the plastic film joist 11, the support base 13 is located at the bottommost part of the device, the support base 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the multifunctional support 9, and the aluminum foil 15 covers the surface of the reflective wall 3.

The thermal-collecting tube 2 is black polyethylene plastic tubing, and its specification is dn32 x 3, reflection of light wall 3 adopts the brick wall, and below ground buries dark 400mm, the wall height 600mm more than the ground, wall thickness 250mm, and the sun face adopts and covers silvery aluminium foil 15, multifunctional support 9 adopts reinforcing bar and shaped steel welding, and the top is equipped with arc board conduit saddle 14, and both sides are equipped with metal splint respectively to by interior to outer anti-rust paint and black finish paint of scribbling, multifunctional support 9 installs on desert and gobi beach's place, covers plastic film 4 on multifunctional support 9 is white heat-resisting, the plastic film that excels in.

The working principle is as follows: when the high-efficiency pipeline heat collecting device suitable for the desert and the gobi desert is used, a flat, spacious and sunny desert or gobi desert field is selected at first, the reflecting wall 3 is built along the east-west direction, silver aluminum foils 15 are laid on the wall, then the multifunctional support 9 (the distance is 500mm) is buried in the south side of the reflecting wall, the fixing frame of the heat collecting pipe 2 is arranged on the multifunctional support, and the white plastic film 4 is wrapped outside the multifunctional support 9 and the heat collecting pipe 2 and is fixed on the plastic film fixing clamp 12 of the multifunctional support 9. The switch valve 1 is opened to allow tap water to enter the heat collecting pipe 2, solar radiation heat, reflection heat of a reflecting wall, ground reflection heat, air convection heat and the like are received in the high-temperature cavity, and the water temperature reaches the temperature set by the temperature control valve 5 and then flows into the heat preservation tank 6 to be stored. The temperature control valve 5 adjusts the flow of tap water to ensure that the hot water entering the heat-insulating tank 6 reaches the required temperature, the system switch valve 1 is closed firstly when the system is overhauled, then the drain valve 10 is opened to drain water, then the overhaul is carried out, and the safety valve 8 is used for implementing overpressure automatic protection on the heat-insulating tank 6.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient pipeline heat collection device suitable for desert and Gobi desert use which characterized in that: the solar water heater comprises a switch valve (1), a heat collecting pipe (2), a reflecting wall (3), a heat insulation plastic film (4), a temperature control valve (5), a heat insulation tank (6), a hot water switch (7), a safety valve (8), a multifunctional support (9), a drain valve (10), a plastic film joist (11), a plastic film fixing clamp (12), a support base (13), an arc plate pipe support (14) and an aluminum foil (15); the switch valve (1) is installed at the water inlet port of the heat collecting pipe (2), the heat collecting pipe (2) is arranged on the south side of the reflecting wall (3), the height of the reflecting wall (3) is 600mm, the east and west directions are arranged and buried into 400mm below the ground, the aluminum foil (15) is attached to the south side of the reflecting wall (3) and extends into 100mm below the ground, the multifunctional support (9) is installed on the south side of the reflecting wall (3) and buried into 300mm below the ground, the heat collecting pipe (2) is fixed in the arc plate pipe support (14) on the top surface of the multifunctional support (9), the plastic film (4) is wrapped on the outer side of the multifunctional support (9) and the heat collecting pipe (2) and is fixed on the plastic film fixing clamp (12) of the multifunctional support (9), the temperature control valve (5) is installed at the rear end of the heat collecting pipe (2), the hot water switch (7) is installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the heat preservation tank (, safety valve (8) are installed on heat preservation jar (6) top, the minimum in thermal-collecting tube (2) is installed in drain valve (10), plastic film joist (11) fixed connection is in the top of multi-functional support (9), just plastic film fixation clamp (12) are installed in the outside of plastic film joist (11), support base (13) are located the device bottommost, just fixed connection is carried out with the bottom of multi-functional support (9) in support base (13), aluminium foil (15) cover is on the surface of reflection of light wall (3).

2. The high efficiency pipe heat collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat collecting device comprises: the heat collecting pipe (2) is a black polyethylene plastic pipe, and the specification of the heat collecting pipe is dn32 multiplied by 3.

3. The high efficiency pipe heat collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat collecting device comprises: the reflective wall (3) is a brick wall, the buried depth below the ground is 400mm, the height of the wall above the ground is 600mm, the wall thickness is 250mm, and the sun surface is covered with silver aluminum foil (15).

4. The high efficiency pipe heat collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat collecting device comprises: the multifunctional support (9) is welded by steel bars and profile steel, the top of the multifunctional support is provided with an arc plate pipe support (14), two sides of the multifunctional support are respectively provided with a metal clamping plate, and the multifunctional support is coated with antirust paint and black finish paint from inside to outside.

5. The high efficiency pipe heat collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat collecting device comprises: the multifunctional support (9) is installed on the desert and the Gobi desert.

6. The high efficiency pipe heat collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat collecting device comprises: the plastic film (4) covered on the multifunctional bracket (9) is a white plastic film.