Wallboard in for building prefabrication
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wallboard in prefabrication for building belongs to interior wallboard technical field.
Background
The prefabricated concrete structure has the advantages of high construction speed, energy conservation, environmental protection, small field wet operation amount and the like, and is rapidly developed in China in recent years. Interior wall panels are important constituent maintenance structural members of fabricated concrete structures. At present, in the assembled concrete building, the wallboard area is generally great in the precast concrete of adoption, and transportation hoist and mount are inconvenient, and because of the interior wallboard size difference of each building, the standardization level is low simultaneously, is unfavorable for large-scale production. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is highly desirable to design a new prefabricated interior wallboard for buildings.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a wallboard in prefabrication for building, the equipment is convenient, and is convenient for transport and transport, and the steadiness can be good, and it is effectual to give sound insulation.
The utility model discloses a prefabricated inner wallboard for building, which consists of a first wallboard, a second wallboard and a cover plate; the first wallboard and the second wallboard are mutually connected in a clamping and embedding manner; the cover plate is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the first wallboard and the second wallboard, the inner wallboard is formed by adopting a clamping and assembling mode, the assembly is convenient, the transportation and the carrying are convenient, the transportation cost is reduced, the collision and the damage caused by the overlarge integral volume of the inner wallboard can be avoided, and the transportation and the carrying safety is improved;
a plurality of first slots are formed in the two sides of the first wall plate along the length direction of the first wall plate at intervals from top to bottom; a first inserting plate is formed between the adjacent first slots; the center of the front end and the center of the rear end of the first wallboard are inwards sunken to form a clamping groove used for being connected with the cover plate;
second inserting plates are arranged on two sides of the second wallboard at intervals from top to bottom along the length direction of the second wallboard; a second slot is formed between the adjacent second inserting plates; the centers of the front end and the rear end of the second wallboard are provided with clamping blocks which protrude outwards and are used for being connected with the cover plate;
the cover plate is formed by fixing a first cover plate and two second cover plates, and the two second cover plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the first cover plate; a convex block used for being connected with a clamping groove of the first wallboard is outwards and convexly arranged in the center of the first cover plate; a plurality of fixed inserting plates used for being connected with the first slots of the first wall plate are arranged at the periphery of the convex blocks at intervals; a groove used for being connected with a clamping block of the second wallboard is formed in the center of the second cover plate;
the first inserting plate of the first wall plate and the second inserting groove of the second wall plate are fixedly inserted; the second inserting plate of the second wallboard is inserted into the first inserting groove of the first wallboard; the projection of the first cover plate is clamped in the clamping groove of the first wallboard; the fixed inserting plate of the first cover plate is inserted into the first slot; the clamping block of the second wallboard is clamped in the groove of the second cover plate, when the two second wallboards are assembled, the two second wallboards and the first wallboard are inserted and fixed, so that the first inserting plate and the first inserting groove of the first wallboard are respectively clamped and fixed with the second inserting groove and the second inserting plate of the second wallboard, and after the two second wallboards are installed, the two second wallboards are respectively fixed on two sides of the first wallboard; then, two cover plates are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of a wallboard and a second wallboard assembly, so that a first cover plate of the two cover plates is fixed with a first wallboard, a second cover plate is fixed with a second wallboard, namely a bump of the first cover plate is clamped with a clamping groove of the first wallboard, a fixed inserting plate of the first cover plate is inserted into a first inserting groove, and when the fixed inserting plate is inserted into the first inserting groove, one end of the fixed inserting plate, which is far away from the first cover plate, is tightly attached to the end face of a second inserting plate inserted into the first clamping groove; the groove of the second cover plate is clamped and fixed with the clamping block of the second wallboard; the first wallboard and the second wallboard are clamped and fixed through the plurality of layers of slots and the inserting plates, so that the contact area between the first wallboard and the second wallboard is increased, and the connection is firmer; on this basis, the rethread apron is connected first wallboard and second wallboard fixedly, improves the whole steadiness of interior wallboard, improves the installation intensity of interior wallboard.
Furthermore, when the fixed inserting plate is inserted into the first slot, one end of the fixed inserting plate, which is far away from the first cover plate, is tightly attached to the end face of the second inserting plate.
Furthermore, the sum of the lengths of the second inserting plate and the fixed inserting plate is the same as the length of the first inserting plate.
As the preferred embodiment, each second picture peg has all seted up a plurality of sound insulation grooves on the second picture peg, at a plurality of sound insulation grooves of second picture peg surface equipartition of second wallboard for when first wallboard and second wallboard equipment, form the air bed that gives sound insulation between second picture peg and the first picture peg, improved interior wallboard's whole sound insulation effect.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a prefabricated interior wallboard for building adopts the joint form of assembling to constitute interior wallboard, and the equipment is convenient, and is convenient for transport and transport, reduces the cost of transportation, still can avoid the collision and damage that cause because of interior wallboard whole volume is too big, has improved the security of transport and transport; the first wallboard and the second wallboard are clamped and fixed through the plurality of layers of slots and the inserting plates, so that the contact area between the first wallboard and the second wallboard is increased, and the connection is firmer; on the basis, the first wallboard and the second wallboard are connected and fixed through the cover plate, so that the overall stability of the inner wallboard is improved, and the installation strength of the inner wallboard is improved; in addition, a plurality of sound insulation grooves are uniformly distributed on the surface of the second inserting plate of the second wallboard, so that when the first wallboard and the second wallboard are assembled, a sound insulation air layer is formed between the second inserting plate and the first inserting plate, and the whole sound insulation effect of the inner wallboard is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall installation structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second board insertion structure according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The parts in the drawings are marked as follows: 1-first wall plate, 2-second wall plate, 3-cover plate, 31-first cover plate, 32-second cover plate, 4-first slot, 5-first plug plate, 6-slot, 7-second plug plate, 8-second slot, 9-block, 10-lug, 11-fixed plug plate, 12-groove and 13-sound insulation slot.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
the prefabricated interior wallboard for the building as shown in figure 1 is composed of a first wallboard 1, a second wallboard 2 and a cover plate 3; the first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 2 are mutually connected in a clamping and embedding manner; the cover plate 3 is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 2;
a plurality of first slots 4 are formed in the two sides of the first wallboard 1 at intervals from top to bottom along the length direction of the first wallboard; a first inserting plate 5 is formed between the adjacent first inserting grooves 4; the center of the front end and the rear end of the first wallboard 1 is inwards sunken to form a clamping groove 6 used for being connected with the cover plate 3;
two sides of the second wallboard 2 are provided with second inserting plates 7 at intervals from top to bottom along the length direction of the second wallboard; a second slot 8 is formed between the adjacent second inserting plates 7; the center of the front end and the rear end of the second wallboard 3 is provided with a clamping block 9 which protrudes outwards and is used for being connected with the cover plate 4;
the cover plate 3 is formed by fixing a first cover plate 31 and two second cover plates 32, and the two second cover plates 32 are respectively positioned at two sides of the first cover plate 31; a convex block 10 used for being connected with the clamping groove 6 of the first wallboard 1 is arranged at the center of the first cover plate 31 in a protruding mode; a plurality of fixed inserting plates 11 used for being connected with the first slot 4 of the first wallboard are arranged at the periphery of the convex block 10 at intervals; the center of the second cover plate 32 is provided with a groove 12 for connecting with a clamping block 9 of the second wall plate 2;
the first inserting plate 5 of the first wall plate 1 and the second inserting groove 8 of the second wall plate 2 are fixedly inserted; the second inserting plate 7 of the second wallboard 2 is inserted into the first inserting groove 4 of the first wallboard 1; the projection 10 of the first cover plate 31 is clamped in the clamping groove 6 of the first wallboard 1; the fixed inserting plate 11 of the first cover plate 31 is inserted into the first slot 4; the clamping block of the second wall board 2 is clamped in the groove 12 of the second cover plate 32.
When the fixed inserting plate 11 is inserted into the first slot 4, one end of the fixed inserting plate 11, which is far away from the first cover plate 31, is tightly attached to the end surface of the second inserting plate 7.
The sum of the lengths of the second inserting plate 7 and the fixed inserting plate 11 is the same as that of the first inserting plate 5.
Example 2:
the prefabricated interior wall panel for building shown in fig. 2 has a structure substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, wherein each of the second insert plates 7 is provided with a plurality of sound insulation grooves 13.
The prefabricated inner wallboard for the building adopts the clamping and assembling form to form the inner wallboard, is convenient to assemble, is convenient to transport and carry, reduces the transport cost, can avoid collision and damage caused by the overlarge integral volume of the inner wallboard, and improves the safety of transport and carrying; during assembly, the two second wallboards are inserted and fixed with the first wallboard, so that the first inserting plate and the first inserting groove of the first wallboard are respectively clamped and fixed with the second inserting groove and the second inserting plate of the second wallboard, and after the two second wallboards are installed, the two second wallboards are respectively fixed on two sides of the first wallboard; then, two cover plates are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of a wallboard and a second wallboard assembly, so that a first cover plate of the two cover plates is fixed with a first wallboard, a second cover plate is fixed with a second wallboard, namely a bump of the first cover plate is clamped with a clamping groove of the first wallboard, a fixed inserting plate of the first cover plate is inserted into a first inserting groove, and when the fixed inserting plate is inserted into the first inserting groove, one end of the fixed inserting plate, which is far away from the first cover plate, is tightly attached to the end face of a second inserting plate inserted into the first clamping groove; the groove of the second cover plate is clamped and fixed with the clamping block of the second wallboard; the first wallboard and the second wallboard are clamped and fixed through the plurality of layers of slots and the inserting plates, so that the contact area between the first wallboard and the second wallboard is increased, and the connection is firmer; on the basis, the first wallboard and the second wallboard are connected and fixed through the cover plate, so that the overall stability of the inner wallboard is improved, and the installation strength of the inner wallboard is improved; in addition, a plurality of sound insulation grooves are uniformly distributed on the surface of the second inserting plate of the second wallboard, so that when the first wallboard and the second wallboard are assembled, a sound insulation air layer is formed between the second inserting plate and the first inserting plate, and the whole sound insulation effect of the inner wallboard is improved.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all the equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention are included in the claims of the present invention.